浙江省舟山市普陀区2024--2025学年度中考二模英语试题
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Do you love ice cream Try making some delicious ice cream yourself. You can simply make it in a bag if you don't have a fridge!
Steps you take ① Put milk, sugar and cream in a small plastic bag. Slowly seal（密封）the plastic bag to let the air out. ② Put this bag in a second small plastic bag and seal it again. Using two bags can keep the mix from running out. ③ Take out a big plastic bag with ice in it. Then add some salt that can make the ice cooler. ④ Put the small bags with the mix into the big plastic bag and seal it. ⑤ Shake and press the big bag for 5 to 8minutes. Then open the bags and enjoy your ice cream! Things you need milk, sugar, cream, salt, ice;2 small plastic bags;1 big plastic bag.
Science behind it Milk has water. If you put the mix in the fridge, the water in the milk will turn into ice. This makes the taste of ice cream not good. But when you shake and press the bag, the water stays well in the milk with other things. In this way, ice cream could taste better.
1．What's the use of the second small plastic bag
A．To let the air out.
B．To hold the waste.
C．To stop the mix running out.
D．To store enough ice and salt.
2．Which picture shows the last step in making ice cream
A． B．
C． D．
3．What does"science behind it" mainly tell us
A．Why milk can be used to make ice cream.
B．How ice cream can be kept before you eat it.
C．How ice is used to keep ice cream cool and fresh.
D．Why ice cream made in this way tastes more delicious.
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
In the past year, AI tools like ChatGPT and Deepseek have become very popular around the world. These tools are made to talk with people and help with writing or creative work. Some well-known AI tools are ChatGPT by OpenAI, Google' s Bard, and Microsoft' s Bing with AI. These tools are also called chatbots. People can type questions, and the chatbot gives helpful answers. It feels like talking with a real person.
Many people are now using AI tools at work or at school. These tools can help write emails, make reports, answer questions, and create stories or pictures. Because of this, some people are worried that AI may take the place of some workers in the future.
This year, Harvard Business School and other groups did a research. They wanted to see if AI tools could really help workers. Over 700 people from a business company joined the test. Some of them used ChatGPT 4 to help do their work. Others did not.
The results were interesting. People who used ChatGPT 4 finished 12% more tasks than the others. They also worked 25% faster. Futhermore, the quality of their work was 40% higher. This shows that AI can really help people do better work.
However, the research also had problems. When AI was not good at a task, people made more mistakes if they trusted it too much. So, it is important to know when to use AI and when not to.
In the end, the research says that companies need to find out which jobs AI can do well. People and AI need to work together to get the best results.
4．What can AI tools help to do according to the text
A．To do good writing and creative work.
B．To give a hand to the computer experts.
C．To help people with some boring jobs.
D．To have some talks with other AI tools.
5．How does the writer explain AI tools can help people work better in paragraph 4
A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories.
C．By listing numbers. D．By giving reasons.
6．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A．AI tools are becoming less popular around the world.
B．AI can help workers do better jobs, but needs proper use.
C．Harvard Business School will not do more research on AI.
D．People are sure that AI will take the place of workers in the future.
7．According to the passage, what does the writer think of the AI tools
A．Totally supportive. B．Strongly disappointed.
C．Interested but doubtful. D．Positive but careful.
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My heart was beating so loudly that everyone could hear it. I jumped into the water and stood on my skis. Slowly the boat moved forward, pulling hard the ski rope. I held the end of the rope as seriously as I could. Mum smiled at me from the back of the boat and said, "You can make it, Mike!"
I was trying very hard to find my earlier feelings of excitement about learning to waterski. "Whose bright idea was this anyway "I asked myself nervously. Though, I sat in the cool water moving up and down in my bright orange life jacket, a wave of fear still washed over me. There were just too many instructions for me to remember.
My little sister Jane cheered as she jumped up and down next to Mum. Jane had learnt to waterski at a very young age. But I always liked underwater sports such as diving. Moving on top of the water was going to be very different for me. But if I mastered this, we would have another activity that the whole family could enjoy together.
"Deep breath!" I reminded myself. Dad speeded up the boat and the boat rushed forward and gave a strong pull. I pushed up on my legs as hard as I could and shouted out. I was in fact standing on my skis, moving across the water, but not for long.
I fell forward and landed face down in the water. Thank goodness, my skis came off, and my life jacket kept me safe on the surface of the lake. "I almost felt like I was flying with wings. I don't believe it!" I thought, turning over to my back with a big smile.
"Let's do it again. " I called to Dad as he circled the boat around to pick me up.
The second time, the boat speeded up again. Suddenly, I was flying. The world turned to be silent, broken only by Jane's shouts from the boat, "Wow! Mike, you did it!"
8．Why did Mike ask"Whose bright idea was this anyway " in Paragraph 2
A．Because waterskiing was a dangerous sport.
B．Because the idea of waterskiing was really great.
C．Because his excitement about waterskiing was turned into fear.
D．Because the instructions of waterskiing were easy to remember.
9．According to the passage, why did the writer want to learn waterskiing
A．To overcome his fear of water.
B．To enter a waterski competition.
C．To follow his sister Jane's example.
D．To enjoy a family activity together.
10．What are the keys to Mike's success in learning waterskiing
①Jane's cheers ②Mom's encouragement③Dad's advice ④Mike's effort
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
11．Which can be the best title for the story
A．Finding Wings on Water. B．Best Sports on the Lake.
C．My Fun Boat Journey. D．Learning Water Sports Alone.
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
When I was at your age, my mom always said, "I just want you to be happy. " She didn't care what I became, as long as I stayed happy. But what is happiness Is it a finishing line, or a road that never ends
Is happiness on social media（社交媒体） It seems like that way. People post perfect pictures of their best times online. Apps like Weibo and Xiaohongshu make us think we could be prettier, healthier, richer and happier. However, studies show using these apps a lot can make people feel down. One US study found that people who spend over two hours a day on social media are much easier to feel lonely and upset.
What if we' re the ones posting When we share a happy moment, we must feel happy, right Yes, but I' ve learned about the"hedonic treadmill. " That is to say when good things happen, we get happy and excited. But after a while, we feel the same as before. Happiness doesn't last long. As one happy moment goes away, we need to search for new ones. But social media makes this harder than before.
Luckily, there's still hope for us to find lasting happiness. This happens when we allow ourselves to experience true feelings like anger, fear and sadness. When we are honest about our experiences, we can build more meaningful connections with others. And that can bring us more happiness than any number of"likes"（点赞）on a mobile screen!
March 20th is World Happiness Day. Let it remind us that happiness isn't about running after a picture-perfect life. Trying to be happy all the time is impossible. So pay attention to your own journey, and accept all the feelings you' ll have along the way.
12．According to the passage, what may happen if a person often uses social media for half a day
A．He may have a lot of friends.
B．He may feel lonely and upset.
C．He may let other people down.
D．He may get more happiness.
13．Which picture can explain the"hedonic treadmill" in Paragraph3
A．
B．
C．
D．
14．What does the underlined word"this" refer to in Paragraph 3
A．Searching for new happiness.
B．Sharing a special moment.
C．Posting pictures of the best times.
D．Spending time on the Internet
15．What does the writer advise us to do with bad feelings
A．Turn a blind eye to them. B．Stay away from them quickly.
C．Post them on social media. D．Learn to accept them bravely.
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面的短文，从方框内所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确的选项并还原到文中题的位置（其中一项是多余选项），然后完成小题。
It's flower season! What flower do you like best Some people believe that the flower you like may say something about your personality.
Tulip: You are afraid of failure and dare not try. But you are a thoughtful and calm person. You are just short of courage. You may need to wait for someone to guide you to get out of the comfortable area. 16． Rose: You are simple and you often see things differently. But you are too worried about the opinions of others. If you want to be successful, you'd better be confident in yourself. Stick to your dream and don't be shaken by others. 17．
Daisy:You' re born to be a leader, and you are also a responsible person. You always put yourself in the situation of leading, and you enjoy it. 18． Lily: It is easy for you to notice chances. You seem to know things ahead and you like planning for the coming events. However, you are not careful enough. 19．
A. Believe in yourself and you can make it. B. You need to take up new hobbies in you free time. C. You should think twice about what you say and do. D. Face the challenges in life, and you will have success. E. But you need to listen to the opinions of people around you.
Do you agree that the flower you like can show your personality Why or why not （不超过20词） 20．
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On Christmas morning, my excited son asked me to open the gift from him first. He told me with great pride that I would never receive such a gift again. I opened the small bag and found a several-inch-long, green plastic 21． . It didn't look expensive or special. I could't understand why my son gave me such a gift.
But he soon 22． how special the gift was. Its front claws（爪子）were actually small clips（夹子）so that I could 23． it all the time——on my coat, my shirt, and on my bag. I would never forget the way he looked at me——his eyes were filled with 24． , hopefulness, and love. He waited for what I would say, and I quickly put the bird on my coat, and 25． how"cool" it was.
For the next several weeks, I wore that plastic bird everywhere I went. 26． , no one seemed to notice it, especially when I was with my son. No one, that is 27． him.
It hits me one day that young children give gifts very differently from 28． . Children give gifts from the 29． , with meanings and feelings. Adults often try to give 30． cars, or shiny treasures as gifts. But I could tell from my son's 31． face that his gift was priceless to him—and now to me. His gifts may not cost much, 32． they' re as valuable as gold to me.
Sowhen you see 33． wearing a paper tie next time, don't feel sorry for them, take it easy. 34． you tell them they look stupid, they might just smile and say, "Maybe you are right. But you couldn't pay me to take it off. " These gifts from the heart are the ones that 35． great memories, and this memories will last a lifetime.
21．A． toy B． bird C． doll D． model
22．A． put away B． gave away
C． worked out D． pointed out
23．A． wear B． hold C． catch D． pass
24．A． surprise B． peace C． expectation D． politeness
25．A． praised B． doubted C． argued D． suggested
26．A． Quietly B． Patiently C． Strangely D． Carefully
27．A． except B． besides C． including D． along
28．A． teenagers B． adults C． teachers D． friends
29．A． time B． hand C． money D． heart
30．A． special B． common C． unusual D． expensive
31．A． calm B． joyful C． worried D． angry
32．A． and B． but C． or D． so
33．A． all B． none C． everyone D． someone
34．A． If B． Before C． Until D． Since
35．A． discover B． change C． create D． protect
（2025·普陀模拟） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
even pick talent without a pair of
Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, is known for making cloth shoes with many soles（鞋底）. It has a history of over 700 years. There are thirty-two steps to make 36． Tangchang shoes. To begin with, materials should 37． very strictly so that the shoes are friendly to the environment 38． any pollution. Lai Shufang, now 63 years old, is a 39． shoemaker. She opened her own cloth shoe store and 40． set up window shows to present the steps to make shoes, teaching more and more people about the"art of walking".
（2025·普陀模拟） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Nancy has spent her life on books as a librarian. She became famous after being invited to share ideas about books on 41． （公共）radio every month. She usually made speeches 42． （三）times a month.
Nancy's love for books dates back to her 43． （童年）. At her primary school library, young Nancy mostly read 44． （小说）about animals at primary school until she 45． （遇见）Mr. White, a librarian. She introduced many other books to her. Inspired, Nancy wanted to be a children's librarian, too. After college, Nancy got her dream job.
Although Nancy retired in 2004, she 46． （继续）to spend time with books. A few years ago, she started a book group 47． （在……旁边）her house. Nancy is often asked for tips on keeping a book group 48． （活跃）. She has plenty of advice to share. "Many people think book groups aren't successful 49． （除非）everybody likes the book. It's also important not to start a group meeting by asking people what they think of the book 50． （直接）. Such questions would kill the discussion before it begins. Starting with a question like what the title means would be better. "
Nancy's life with books shows reading is a lifelong journey of sharing and growing.
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The sport of pickleball was invented in 1965 in USA. It's 51． relaxing sport and young people in China are growing interested in this game. It looks like tennis but is played on a badminton court with a big bat. The 52． (rule) of the game are really simple with little running needed, 53． it is easy for players of all ages.
Zhou Ming 54． (begin) to play pickleball in May. "As a sports lover, I tried many sports and got hurt 55． (bad) many times. Finally, I decided to play pared with other sports, this game is 56． (safe)" he said.
Liu Xin, who joined Chengdu Pickleball Club one year ago, said that, " Like badminton, the sport of pickleball is fun and competitive. It's a sport 57． anyone, anywhere and anytime. "
Wu Xiaomeng from Chongqing agreed with 58． Zhou and Liu said. In 2022, he happened 59． (learn) about pickleball and tried it out with friends. He thinks that it is a good social activity and hopes that one day pickleball 60． (become) an Olympic event, although it may take a long time.
61．（2025·普陀模拟） 在2025年"世界环境日"到来之际，学校英语社发起"Green life, start from us!"主题活动，并进行了问卷调查。假如你是李华，请你根据社团提供的调查表完成自我评价，并撰写一篇英语短文，和同学们分享自己在环境保护方面的具体表现和下一步环保计划。
" Green Life"Self-checklist
Do you… Always Sometimes Never
◆turn off the shower while washing hair
◆turn off the lights when you leave a room
◆empty your plate while having meals
◆use one-off chopsticks when eating out
◆use reusable bags when shopping
注意：（1）短文需包含表格相关信息，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80字左右；短文首句已给出供选用，不计入总词数。
My actions towards a green life are ▲(good/ so-so/ poor).
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．D
【知识点】说明文；烹饪美食；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了如何制作冰淇淋以及背后的科学道理。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据 Put this bag in a second small plastic bag and seal it again. Using two bags can keep the mix from running out. 把这个袋子放在第二个小塑料袋里，然后再次密封。使用两个袋子可以防止混合物溢出来，可知是为了防止混合物溢出来。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据 Shake and press the big bag for 5 to 8minutes. Then open the bags and enjoy your ice cream! 摇晃并按压大袋子5至8分钟。然后打开袋子，享受你的冰淇淋！可知最后一步使打开袋子，结合图片内容，故选B。
3．段落大意题。根据 If you put the mix in the fridge, the water in the milk will turn into ice. This makes the taste of ice cream not good. But when you shake and press the bag, the water stays well in the milk with other things. In this way, ice cream could taste better. 如果你把混合物放进冰箱，牛奶里的水会变成冰。这使得冰淇淋的味道不好。但当你摇晃并按下袋子时，水会很好地与其他东西一起留在牛奶中。这样，冰淇淋的味道会更好，可知是为了解释为什么这样做的冰淇淋更美味。故选D。
【答案】4．A
5．C
6．B
7．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；推理判断；观点态度；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意： AI工具如ChatGPT等日益流行，被广泛应用于工作和学习中，能辅助完成多项任务，但也引发了对AI可能取代部分工作的担忧。研究显示，AI能显著提升工作效率和质量，但过度依赖不可取。公司应明确AI适用场景，实现人与AI协同工作以获最佳成果。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段 These tools are made to talk with people and help with writing or creative work. 这些工具是用来与人交谈并帮助写作或创造性工作的，可知AI工具可以做好写作和创作工作。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据第四段People who used ChatGPT 4 finished 12% more tasks than the others. They also worked 25% faster. Futhermore, the quality of their work was 40% higher. 使用ChatGPT 4的人完成的任务比其他人多12%。他们的工作速度也快了25%。此外，他们的工作质量提高了40%，可知使通过罗列数据。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据第四段 This shows that AI can really help people do better work. 这表明人工智能确实可以帮助人们做得更好；第五段When AI was not good at a task, people made more mistakes if they trusted it too much. So, it is important to know when to use AI and when not to. 当人工智能不擅长一项任务时，如果人们过于信任它，就会犯更多的错误。因此，了解何时使用人工智能以及何时不使用人工智能非常重要，可知人工智能可以帮助工人做得更好，但需要正确使用。故选B。
7．观点态度题。根据最后一段In the end, the research says that companies need to find out which jobs AI can do well. People and AI need to work together to get the best results. 最后，研究表明，公司需要找出人工智能可以做好哪些工作。人和人工智能需要共同努力才能获得最佳结果，可知作者的态度是积极但小心的。故选D。
【答案】8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者尝试学习滑水运动的经历。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
8．推理判断题。根据上文 I was trying very hard to find my earlier feelings of excitement about learning to waterski. 我非常努力地寻找我之前对学习滑水的兴奋感；以及下文 I asked myself nervously. 我紧张地问自己，可知是因为他对滑水的兴奋变成了恐惧。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段But if I mastered this, we would have another activity that the whole family could enjoy together. 但如果我掌握了这一点，我们将有另一项全家都可以一起享受的活动，可知是为了享受家庭活动。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段Mum smiled at me from the back of the boat and said, "You can make it, Mike!"妈妈在船后座上对我微笑着说："你能做到的，迈克！"；第三段 My little sister Jane cheered as she jumped up and down next to Mum. 我的小妹妹简在妈妈旁边跳来跳去时欢呼起来；第四段The second time, the boat speeded up again. 第二次，船又加速了，可知Mike的成功离不开妈妈和妹妹的鼓励，以及他自己的努力。故选B。
11．标题选择题。根据文章讲述了作者尝试学习滑水运动的经历， Finding Wings on Water形象地描述了作者成功滑行时的感受，仿佛在水上找到了飞翔的翅膀。故选A。
【答案】12．B
13．C
14．A
15．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文；词义猜测；代词指代；观点态度
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章探讨了幸福的真正含义。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段 One US study found that people who spend over two hours a day on social media are much easier to feel lonely and upset. 美国的一项研究发现，每天在社交媒体上花费超过两个小时的人更容易感到孤独和沮丧，可知更容易感到孤独和沮丧。故选B。
13．词义猜测题。根据第三段That is to say when good things happen, we get happy and excited. But after a while, we feel the same as before. Happiness doesn't last long. As one happy moment goes away, we need to search for new ones. 也就是说，当好事发生时，我们会感到快乐和兴奋。但过了一段时间，我们感觉和以前一样。幸福不会持续太久。当一个快乐的时刻过去时，我们需要寻找新的时刻，可知hedonic treadmill 意味着情绪的高涨和最终回落原点，结合图片内容，故选C。
14．代词指代题。根据上文As one happy moment goes away, we need to search for new ones.当一个快乐的时刻过去时，我们需要寻找新的时刻，可知此处指出：但社交媒体比以前更难做到这一点（寻找新的快乐时刻），代词this指代寻找新的快乐/幸福。故选A。
15．观点态度题。根据最后一段So pay attention to your own journey, and accept all the feelings you' ll have along the way. 所以，注意你自己的旅程，接受你一路上的所有感受，可知作者建议学会勇敢接受不好的感受。故选D。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．E；19．C；20．Yes, I think so. Different flowers may reflect different personalities.
【知识点】科普类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要通过花来分析人的性格。
选项意思：A.相信自己，你就能做到。
B.你需要在空闲时间培养新的爱好。
C.你应该三思而后行。
D.面对生活中的挑战，你就会成功。
E.但你需要听取周围人的意见。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
16．根据上文 You are afraid of failure and dare not try. 你害怕失败，不敢尝试，可知应是建议勇敢面对挑战：面对生活中的挑战，你就会成功。故选D。
17．根据上文If you want to be successful, you'd better be confident in yourself. Stick to your dream and don't be shaken by others. 如果你想成功，你最好对自己有信心。坚持你的梦想，不要被别人动摇，可知这一段强调相信自己：相信自己，你就能做到。故选A。
18．根据上文You always put yourself in the situation of leading, and you enjoy it. 你总是把自己放在领导的位置上，你很享受，可知应是建议考虑他人的意见：但你需要听取周围人的意见。故选E。
19．根据上文However, you are not careful enough. 然而，你不够小心，可知应是建议三思而后行：你应该三思而后行。故选C。
20．句意：你同意你喜欢的花可以展现你的个性吗？为什么或为什么不呢？根据实际感受回答，字数不超过20即可。可回答：是的，我想是的。不同的花可能反映不同的性格。故答案为：Yes, I think so. Different flowers may reflect different personalities.
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．A；24．C；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．D；30．D；31．B；32．B；33．D；34．A；35．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了在圣诞节早晨，作者收到儿子送的看似普通却充满特殊意义的绿色塑料小鸟礼物。起初作者不理解，但很快发现其独特之处并深受感动，意识到孩子们送礼物是出于真心，饱含意义与情感，而成年人常送贵重物品却缺乏真心。作者认为儿子送的礼物虽不贵重却无价，提醒人们不要轻视孩子们用心送的礼物，这些礼物能创造珍贵回忆且会伴随一生 。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
21．句意：我打开小袋，发现了一只几英寸长的绿色塑料鸟。A：toy（玩具）；B：bird（鸟）；C：doll（玩偶）；D：model（模型）。根据下文He waited for what I would say, and I quickly put the bird on my coat他等着我说什么，我赶紧把鸟放在外套上，可知应是一只塑料鸟。故选B。
22．句意：但他很快指出这份礼物有多特别。A：put away（收起，放好）；B：gave away（赠送，泄露）；C：worked out（解决，算出）；D：pointed out（指出）。根据下文 Its front claws（爪子）were actually small clips（夹子）so that I could 3 it all the time——on my coat, my shirt, and on my bag. 它的前爪实际上是小夹子，这样我就可以一直戴着它——在我的外套、衬衫和包，可知应是指出特别之处。故选D。
23．句意：它的前爪实际上是小夹子，这样我就可以一直戴着它——在我的外套、衬衫和包。A：wear（穿，戴）；B：hold（拿，握）；C：catch（抓住，接住）；D：pass（传递，经过）。根据 Its front claws（爪子）were actually small clips它的前爪实际上是小夹子，可知应是可以一直佩戴。故选A。
24．句意：我永远不会忘记他看着我的样子——他的眼睛里充满了期待、希望和爱。A：surprise（惊讶，惊喜）；B：peace（和平，宁静）；C：expectation（期待，期望）；D：politeness（礼貌，客气）。根据上文儿子指出礼物可以佩戴，可知此处应是期待妈妈佩戴上。故选C。
25．句意：他等着我说什么，我赶紧把鸟穿上外套，称赞它有多"酷"。A：praised（赞扬，表扬）；B：doubted（怀疑，质疑）；C：argued（争论，辩论）；D：suggested（建议，提议）。根据 how"cool" it was 它有多"酷"，可知是称赞。故选A。
26．句意：句意：奇怪的是，似乎没有人注意到它，尤其是当我和儿子在一起的时候。A：Quietly（安静地）；B：Patiently（耐心地）；C：Strangely（奇怪地）；D：Carefully（小心地，仔细地）。根据上文For the next several weeks, I wore that plastic bird everywhere I went. 在接下来的几周里，我无论走到哪里都戴着那只塑料鸟，可知本来作者以为会很多人注意到，但事实并没有，因此觉得奇怪。故选C。
27．句意：没有人，除了他。A：except（除了...之外）；B：besides（除了...之外还有）；C：including（包括）；D：along（沿着，一起）。根据上文提到这是作者儿子送的特别的礼物，可知此处强调除了儿子，没有其他人注意到。故选A。
28．句意：有一天，我突然想到，小孩子送礼物的方式与成人截然不同。A：teenagers（青少年）；B：adults（成年人）；C：teachers（老师）；D：friends（朋友）。根据下文 Adults often try to give 10 cars, or shiny treasures as gifts. 成年人经常试图送昂贵的汽车或闪亮的珍宝作为礼物，可知此处应是拿孩子送的礼物和成人的相比。故选B。
29．句意：孩子们发自内心地送礼物，带着意义和感情。A：time（时间）；B：hand（手）；C：money（钱）；D：heart（心，感情）。根据 with meanings and feelings. 带着意义和感情，可知应是发自内心。故选D。
30．句意： 成年人经常试图送昂贵的汽车或闪亮的珍宝作为礼物。A：special（特别的，特殊的）；B：common（普通的，常见的）；C：unusual（不寻常的，罕见的）；D：expensive（昂贵的）。根据下文His gifts may not cost much, 12 they' re as valuable as gold to me. 他的礼物可能不贵，但对我来说就像金子一样珍贵，可知此处指出成年人经常试图送昂贵的汽车。故选D。
31．句意：但我从儿子快乐的脸上可以看出，他的礼物对他来说是无价的，现在对我来说也是如此。A：calm（平静的，冷静的）；B：joyful（快乐的，高兴的）；C：worried（担心的，焦虑的）；D：angry（生气的，愤怒的）。根据 his gift was priceless to him 他的礼物对他来说是无价的，可知应是快乐的。故选B。
32．句意：他的礼物可能不贵，但对我来说就像金子一样珍贵。A：and（和，并且，表示并列或顺承关系）；B：but（但是，表示转折关系）；C：or（或者，表示选择关系）；D：so（所以，表示因果关系）。根据 His gifts may not cost much 他的礼物可能不贵，可知"对我来说就像金子一样珍贵"形成了转折关系，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选B。
33．句意：所以当你下次看到有人戴纸领带时，不要为他们感到难过，放松点。A：all（所有的，表示全部）；B：none（没有一个，表示全部否定）；C：everyone（每个人，表示全体）；D：someone（某人，表示不确定的某个人）。根据 wearing a paper tie ，可知应是某个带着纸领带的人。故选D。
34．句意：如果你告诉他们他们看起来很愚蠢，他们可能会微笑着说："也许你是对的。但你不能付钱让我脱下它。"A：If（如果，表示条件关系）；B：Before（在...之前，表示时间顺序）；C：Until（直到，表示时间延续）；D：Since（自从，表示时间起点或原因）。根据 you tell them they look stupid, they might just smile and say, "Maybe you are right. But you couldn't pay me to take it off. "他们可能会微笑着说："也许你是对的。但你不能付钱让我脱下它。"，可知此处应是假设：如果你告诉他们他们看起来很愚蠢。故选A。
35．句意：这些发自内心的礼物会创造美好的回忆，这些回忆将伴随一生。A：discover（发现，找到）；B：change（改变，变化）；C：create（创造，创作）；D：protect（保护，防卫）。根据宾语 great memories ，可知应是创造美好回忆。故选C。
【答案】36．a pair of；37．be picked；38．without；39．talented；40．even
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了成都郫都区唐昌镇以制作多底布鞋闻名，拥有700多年历史，制作一双唐昌布鞋需三十二道工序，且材料选用严格以环保无污染。63岁的赖淑芳是当地一位资深布鞋匠人，她开设布鞋店并设置橱窗展示制鞋步骤，向更多人传授"行走的艺术" 。
选项意思： even甚至， pick挑选， talent才华， without没有 a pair of一双。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
36．句意：做一双唐昌鞋有三十二个步骤。根据 There are thirty-two steps 有三十二个步骤，可知此处指制作一双唐长鞋，应用固定搭配a pair of"一双"。故答案为：a pair of。
37．句意：首先，材料的挑选应该非常严格，这样鞋子对环境友好，没有任何污染。根据the shoes are friendly to the environment 这样鞋子对环境友好，以及主语material"材料"，可知此处应是指挑选材料，应用动词pick；再根据主语和动词pick之间的被动关系，以及情态动词should，可知句子应用含情态动词的被动语态：should be+过去分词，动词pick的过去分词为picked。故答案为：be picked。
38．句意：首先，材料的挑选应该非常严格，这样鞋子对环境友好，没有任何污染。根据 the shoes are friendly to the environment 这样鞋子对环境友好，可知应是没有任何污染，应填介词without"没有"。故答案为：without。
39．句意：现年63岁的赖淑芳是一位才华横溢的鞋匠。根据下文 She opened her own cloth shoe store and 5set up window shows to present the steps to make shoes, teaching more and more people about the"art of walking她开了自己的布鞋店，甚至还举办了橱窗展示，展示制作鞋子的步骤，教越来越多的人"走路的艺术"，可知是一位才华横溢的鞋匠，应填形容词talented形式"才华横溢的"，作定语修饰名词 shoemaker。故答案为：talented。
40．句意：她开了自己的布鞋店，甚至还举办了橱窗展示，展示制作鞋子的步骤，教越来越多的人"走路的艺术"。根据 She opened her own cloth shoe store 她开了自己的布鞋店，可知此处强调：甚至还举办了橱窗展示，应填副词even"甚至"，作状语。故答案为：even。
【答案】41．public；42．. three；43．childhood；44．novels；45．met；46．continued；47．. beside；48．active；49．unless；50．directly
【知识点】记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了图书管理员南希一生与书为伴，她因每月受邀在公共广播电台分享书籍见解而闻名。南希对书籍的热爱源于童年，在小学图书馆时她常读动物小说，后来在图书管理员怀特先生的引导下接触更多书籍，并立志成为儿童图书管理员，大学毕业后实现了这一梦想。2004年退休后，她仍继续与书相伴，还在家附近成立了读书小组，并常就如何保持读书小组活跃给出建议，如避免直接询问成员对书的看法，可从书名含义等话题开启讨论。南希的读书生活表明阅读是一场分享与成长的终身旅程。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
41．句意：她每个月都被邀请在公共广播上分享关于书籍的想法，之后她就出名了。公共的，形容词public，作定语修饰名词radio。故答案为：public。
42．句意：她通常每月发表三次演讲。三，基数词three，作定语修饰可数名词times。故答案为：three。
43．句意：南希对书的热爱可以追溯到她的童年。童年，不可数名词childhood。故答案为：childhood。
44．句意：在小学的图书馆里，小南希在遇到Mr.之前，大部分时间都在读关于动物的小说。小说，可数名词novel。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式novels。故答案为：novels。
45．句意：在小学的图书馆里，小南希在遇到Mr.之前，大部分时间都在读关于动物的小说。遇见，动词meet。根据事情发生在过去，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式met。故答案为：met。
46．句意：尽管南希于2004年退休，但她仍然花时间读书。继续，动词continue，根据时间状语 in 2004 ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式continued。故答案为：continued。
47．句意：几年前，她在家旁边成立了一个读书小组。 在……旁边，介词beside。故答案为：beside。
48．句意：南希经常被问到保持读书小组活跃的技巧。活跃的，形容词active，根据固定搭配keep sth.+形容词"保持某物怎么样"，可知应填形容词形式active，作宾补。故答案为：active。
49．句意：许多人认为，除非每个人都喜欢这本书，否则图书小组就不会成功。除非，副词unless。故答案为：unless。
50．句意：同样重要的是，不要在小组会议开始时直接询问人们对这本书的看法。直接的，形容词direct。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式directly"直接地"，作状语修饰动词think。故答案为：directly。
【答案】51．a；52．rules；53．So；54．began；55．badly；56．safer；57．for；58．what；59．to learn；60．will become
【知识点】议论文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了匹克球这项运动。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
51．句意：这是一项轻松的运动，中国的年轻人对这项运动越来越感兴趣。根据空格后可数名词单数sport"运动"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词relaxing"令人放松的"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一项"。故答案为：a。
52．句意：游戏规则非常简单，几乎不需要跑步，所以对所有年龄段的玩家来说都很容易。rule规则，可数名词。根据be动词are，可知主语为复数rules。故答案为：rules。
53．句意：游戏规则非常简单，几乎不需要跑步，所以对所有年龄段的玩家来说都很容易。根据 The 2 (rule) of the game are really simple with little running needed游戏规则非常简单，几乎不需要跑步，可知"对所有年龄段的玩家来说都很容易"为结果，应填结果连词so"所以"。故答案为：so。
54．句意：周明在五月开始打匹克球。begin开始，动词。根据时间状语 in May在五月，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式began。故答案为：began。
55．句意：作为一名运动爱好者，我尝试了很多运动，但都伤得很重。bad严重的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式badly"严重地"，作状语修饰动词hurt。故答案为：badly。
56．句意：与其他运动相比，这项运动更安全。safe安全的，形容词。根据 Compared with other sports与其他运动相比 ，可知是这项运动和其它所有运动之间两两比较，应用形容词比较级safer"更安全"，作表语。故答案为：safer。
57．句意：这是一项适合任何人、任何时间、任何地点的运动。根据上文 Like badminton, the sport of pickleball is fun and competitive. 就像羽毛球一样，匹克球运动既有趣又有竞争力，可知此处强调：这是一项适合任何人、任何时间、任何地点的运动，应填介词for"适合"。故答案为：for。
58．句意：来自重庆的吴晓萌赞同周和刘的观点。根据空格前动词agreed"同意"，可知句子为宾语从句；再根据 Zhou and Liu said周和刘说的，可知关系词指代周和刘说的话，应用what，指代事物 。故答案为：what。
59．句意：2022年，他偶然了解了匹克球，并和朋友一起尝试了。learn学习，知道。根据固定搭配happen to do sth."偶然做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to learn。故答案为：to learn。
60．句意：他认为这是一项很好的社会活动，并希望有一天匹克球能成为奥运会项目，尽管这可能需要很长时间。become成为，动词。根据事情还未发生，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形become。故答案为：become。
61．【答案】One possible version:
My actions towards a green life are so-so. I always turn off the lights when leaving a room and empty my plate at meals. Sometimes I use reusable bags for shopping. However, I never turn off the shower while washing hair and often forget to avoid one-off chopsticks when eating out.
Next, I plan to take shorter showers and carry a reusable chopstick set. I'll also remind family and friends to join me in reducing waste. Small steps matter, and I believe we can make a difference together!
【知识点】材料作文；说明文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据社团提供的调查表完成自我评价，撰写一篇英语短文分享自己在环境保护方面的具体表现和下一步环保计划。写作内容包括环境保护措施和环保计划。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对环境保护措施和环保计划进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的when引导的时间状语从句 I always turn off the lights when leaving a room and empty my plate at meals. "我离开房间时总是关灯，吃饭时把盘子倒空"句式和I believe+宾语从句Small steps matter, and I believe we can make a difference together!"小步很重要，我相信我们可以一起有所作为！"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的turn off关闭，forget to do sth."忘记做某事"，make a difference产生影响，等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省舟山市普陀区2024--2025学年度中考二模英语试题
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Do you love ice cream Try making some delicious ice cream yourself. You can simply make it in a bag if you don't have a fridge!
Steps you take ① Put milk, sugar and cream in a small plastic bag. Slowly seal（密封）the plastic bag to let the air out. ② Put this bag in a second small plastic bag and seal it again. Using two bags can keep the mix from running out. ③ Take out a big plastic bag with ice in it. Then add some salt that can make the ice cooler. ④ Put the small bags with the mix into the big plastic bag and seal it. ⑤ Shake and press the big bag for 5 to 8minutes. Then open the bags and enjoy your ice cream! Things you need milk, sugar, cream, salt, ice;2 small plastic bags;1 big plastic bag.
Science behind it Milk has water. If you put the mix in the fridge, the water in the milk will turn into ice. This makes the taste of ice cream not good. But when you shake and press the bag, the water stays well in the milk with other things. In this way, ice cream could taste better.
1．What's the use of the second small plastic bag
A．To let the air out.
B．To hold the waste.
C．To stop the mix running out.
D．To store enough ice and salt.
2．Which picture shows the last step in making ice cream
A． B．
C． D．
3．What does"science behind it" mainly tell us
A．Why milk can be used to make ice cream.
B．How ice cream can be kept before you eat it.
C．How ice is used to keep ice cream cool and fresh.
D．Why ice cream made in this way tastes more delicious.
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．D
【知识点】说明文；烹饪美食；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了如何制作冰淇淋以及背后的科学道理。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据 Put this bag in a second small plastic bag and seal it again. Using two bags can keep the mix from running out. 把这个袋子放在第二个小塑料袋里，然后再次密封。使用两个袋子可以防止混合物溢出来，可知是为了防止混合物溢出来。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据 Shake and press the big bag for 5 to 8minutes. Then open the bags and enjoy your ice cream! 摇晃并按压大袋子5至8分钟。然后打开袋子，享受你的冰淇淋！可知最后一步使打开袋子，结合图片内容，故选B。
3．段落大意题。根据 If you put the mix in the fridge, the water in the milk will turn into ice. This makes the taste of ice cream not good. But when you shake and press the bag, the water stays well in the milk with other things. In this way, ice cream could taste better. 如果你把混合物放进冰箱，牛奶里的水会变成冰。这使得冰淇淋的味道不好。但当你摇晃并按下袋子时，水会很好地与其他东西一起留在牛奶中。这样，冰淇淋的味道会更好，可知是为了解释为什么这样做的冰淇淋更美味。故选D。
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
In the past year, AI tools like ChatGPT and Deepseek have become very popular around the world. These tools are made to talk with people and help with writing or creative work. Some well-known AI tools are ChatGPT by OpenAI, Google' s Bard, and Microsoft' s Bing with AI. These tools are also called chatbots. People can type questions, and the chatbot gives helpful answers. It feels like talking with a real person.
Many people are now using AI tools at work or at school. These tools can help write emails, make reports, answer questions, and create stories or pictures. Because of this, some people are worried that AI may take the place of some workers in the future.
This year, Harvard Business School and other groups did a research. They wanted to see if AI tools could really help workers. Over 700 people from a business company joined the test. Some of them used ChatGPT 4 to help do their work. Others did not.
The results were interesting. People who used ChatGPT 4 finished 12% more tasks than the others. They also worked 25% faster. Futhermore, the quality of their work was 40% higher. This shows that AI can really help people do better work.
However, the research also had problems. When AI was not good at a task, people made more mistakes if they trusted it too much. So, it is important to know when to use AI and when not to.
In the end, the research says that companies need to find out which jobs AI can do well. People and AI need to work together to get the best results.
4．What can AI tools help to do according to the text
A．To do good writing and creative work.
B．To give a hand to the computer experts.
C．To help people with some boring jobs.
D．To have some talks with other AI tools.
5．How does the writer explain AI tools can help people work better in paragraph 4
A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories.
C．By listing numbers. D．By giving reasons.
6．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A．AI tools are becoming less popular around the world.
B．AI can help workers do better jobs, but needs proper use.
C．Harvard Business School will not do more research on AI.
D．People are sure that AI will take the place of workers in the future.
7．According to the passage, what does the writer think of the AI tools
A．Totally supportive. B．Strongly disappointed.
C．Interested but doubtful. D．Positive but careful.
【答案】4．A
5．C
6．B
7．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；推理判断；观点态度；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意： AI工具如ChatGPT等日益流行，被广泛应用于工作和学习中，能辅助完成多项任务，但也引发了对AI可能取代部分工作的担忧。研究显示，AI能显著提升工作效率和质量，但过度依赖不可取。公司应明确AI适用场景，实现人与AI协同工作以获最佳成果。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段 These tools are made to talk with people and help with writing or creative work. 这些工具是用来与人交谈并帮助写作或创造性工作的，可知AI工具可以做好写作和创作工作。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据第四段People who used ChatGPT 4 finished 12% more tasks than the others. They also worked 25% faster. Futhermore, the quality of their work was 40% higher. 使用ChatGPT 4的人完成的任务比其他人多12%。他们的工作速度也快了25%。此外，他们的工作质量提高了40%，可知使通过罗列数据。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据第四段 This shows that AI can really help people do better work. 这表明人工智能确实可以帮助人们做得更好；第五段When AI was not good at a task, people made more mistakes if they trusted it too much. So, it is important to know when to use AI and when not to. 当人工智能不擅长一项任务时，如果人们过于信任它，就会犯更多的错误。因此，了解何时使用人工智能以及何时不使用人工智能非常重要，可知人工智能可以帮助工人做得更好，但需要正确使用。故选B。
7．观点态度题。根据最后一段In the end, the research says that companies need to find out which jobs AI can do well. People and AI need to work together to get the best results. 最后，研究表明，公司需要找出人工智能可以做好哪些工作。人和人工智能需要共同努力才能获得最佳结果，可知作者的态度是积极但小心的。故选D。
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My heart was beating so loudly that everyone could hear it. I jumped into the water and stood on my skis. Slowly the boat moved forward, pulling hard the ski rope. I held the end of the rope as seriously as I could. Mum smiled at me from the back of the boat and said, "You can make it, Mike!"
I was trying very hard to find my earlier feelings of excitement about learning to waterski. "Whose bright idea was this anyway "I asked myself nervously. Though, I sat in the cool water moving up and down in my bright orange life jacket, a wave of fear still washed over me. There were just too many instructions for me to remember.
My little sister Jane cheered as she jumped up and down next to Mum. Jane had learnt to waterski at a very young age. But I always liked underwater sports such as diving. Moving on top of the water was going to be very different for me. But if I mastered this, we would have another activity that the whole family could enjoy together.
"Deep breath!" I reminded myself. Dad speeded up the boat and the boat rushed forward and gave a strong pull. I pushed up on my legs as hard as I could and shouted out. I was in fact standing on my skis, moving across the water, but not for long.
I fell forward and landed face down in the water. Thank goodness, my skis came off, and my life jacket kept me safe on the surface of the lake. "I almost felt like I was flying with wings. I don't believe it!" I thought, turning over to my back with a big smile.
"Let's do it again. " I called to Dad as he circled the boat around to pick me up.
The second time, the boat speeded up again. Suddenly, I was flying. The world turned to be silent, broken only by Jane's shouts from the boat, "Wow! Mike, you did it!"
8．Why did Mike ask"Whose bright idea was this anyway " in Paragraph 2
A．Because waterskiing was a dangerous sport.
B．Because the idea of waterskiing was really great.
C．Because his excitement about waterskiing was turned into fear.
D．Because the instructions of waterskiing were easy to remember.
9．According to the passage, why did the writer want to learn waterskiing
A．To overcome his fear of water.
B．To enter a waterski competition.
C．To follow his sister Jane's example.
D．To enjoy a family activity together.
10．What are the keys to Mike's success in learning waterskiing
①Jane's cheers ②Mom's encouragement③Dad's advice ④Mike's effort
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
11．Which can be the best title for the story
A．Finding Wings on Water. B．Best Sports on the Lake.
C．My Fun Boat Journey. D．Learning Water Sports Alone.
【答案】8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者尝试学习滑水运动的经历。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
8．推理判断题。根据上文 I was trying very hard to find my earlier feelings of excitement about learning to waterski. 我非常努力地寻找我之前对学习滑水的兴奋感；以及下文 I asked myself nervously. 我紧张地问自己，可知是因为他对滑水的兴奋变成了恐惧。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段But if I mastered this, we would have another activity that the whole family could enjoy together. 但如果我掌握了这一点，我们将有另一项全家都可以一起享受的活动，可知是为了享受家庭活动。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段Mum smiled at me from the back of the boat and said, "You can make it, Mike!"妈妈在船后座上对我微笑着说："你能做到的，迈克！"；第三段 My little sister Jane cheered as she jumped up and down next to Mum. 我的小妹妹简在妈妈旁边跳来跳去时欢呼起来；第四段The second time, the boat speeded up again. 第二次，船又加速了，可知Mike的成功离不开妈妈和妹妹的鼓励，以及他自己的努力。故选B。
11．标题选择题。根据文章讲述了作者尝试学习滑水运动的经历， Finding Wings on Water形象地描述了作者成功滑行时的感受，仿佛在水上找到了飞翔的翅膀。故选A。
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
When I was at your age, my mom always said, "I just want you to be happy. " She didn't care what I became, as long as I stayed happy. But what is happiness Is it a finishing line, or a road that never ends
Is happiness on social media（社交媒体） It seems like that way. People post perfect pictures of their best times online. Apps like Weibo and Xiaohongshu make us think we could be prettier, healthier, richer and happier. However, studies show using these apps a lot can make people feel down. One US study found that people who spend over two hours a day on social media are much easier to feel lonely and upset.
What if we' re the ones posting When we share a happy moment, we must feel happy, right Yes, but I' ve learned about the"hedonic treadmill. " That is to say when good things happen, we get happy and excited. But after a while, we feel the same as before. Happiness doesn't last long. As one happy moment goes away, we need to search for new ones. But social media makes this harder than before.
Luckily, there's still hope for us to find lasting happiness. This happens when we allow ourselves to experience true feelings like anger, fear and sadness. When we are honest about our experiences, we can build more meaningful connections with others. And that can bring us more happiness than any number of"likes"（点赞）on a mobile screen!
March 20th is World Happiness Day. Let it remind us that happiness isn't about running after a picture-perfect life. Trying to be happy all the time is impossible. So pay attention to your own journey, and accept all the feelings you' ll have along the way.
12．According to the passage, what may happen if a person often uses social media for half a day
A．He may have a lot of friends.
B．He may feel lonely and upset.
C．He may let other people down.
D．He may get more happiness.
13．Which picture can explain the"hedonic treadmill" in Paragraph3
A．
B．
C．
D．
14．What does the underlined word"this" refer to in Paragraph 3
A．Searching for new happiness.
B．Sharing a special moment.
C．Posting pictures of the best times.
D．Spending time on the Internet
15．What does the writer advise us to do with bad feelings
A．Turn a blind eye to them. B．Stay away from them quickly.
C．Post them on social media. D．Learn to accept them bravely.
【答案】12．B
13．C
14．A
15．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文；词义猜测；代词指代；观点态度
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章探讨了幸福的真正含义。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段 One US study found that people who spend over two hours a day on social media are much easier to feel lonely and upset. 美国的一项研究发现，每天在社交媒体上花费超过两个小时的人更容易感到孤独和沮丧，可知更容易感到孤独和沮丧。故选B。
13．词义猜测题。根据第三段That is to say when good things happen, we get happy and excited. But after a while, we feel the same as before. Happiness doesn't last long. As one happy moment goes away, we need to search for new ones. 也就是说，当好事发生时，我们会感到快乐和兴奋。但过了一段时间，我们感觉和以前一样。幸福不会持续太久。当一个快乐的时刻过去时，我们需要寻找新的时刻，可知hedonic treadmill 意味着情绪的高涨和最终回落原点，结合图片内容，故选C。
14．代词指代题。根据上文As one happy moment goes away, we need to search for new ones.当一个快乐的时刻过去时，我们需要寻找新的时刻，可知此处指出：但社交媒体比以前更难做到这一点（寻找新的快乐时刻），代词this指代寻找新的快乐/幸福。故选A。
15．观点态度题。根据最后一段So pay attention to your own journey, and accept all the feelings you' ll have along the way. 所以，注意你自己的旅程，接受你一路上的所有感受，可知作者建议学会勇敢接受不好的感受。故选D。
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面的短文，从方框内所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确的选项并还原到文中题的位置（其中一项是多余选项），然后完成小题。
It's flower season! What flower do you like best Some people believe that the flower you like may say something about your personality.
Tulip: You are afraid of failure and dare not try. But you are a thoughtful and calm person. You are just short of courage. You may need to wait for someone to guide you to get out of the comfortable area. 16． Rose: You are simple and you often see things differently. But you are too worried about the opinions of others. If you want to be successful, you'd better be confident in yourself. Stick to your dream and don't be shaken by others. 17．
Daisy:You' re born to be a leader, and you are also a responsible person. You always put yourself in the situation of leading, and you enjoy it. 18． Lily: It is easy for you to notice chances. You seem to know things ahead and you like planning for the coming events. However, you are not careful enough. 19．
A. Believe in yourself and you can make it. B. You need to take up new hobbies in you free time. C. You should think twice about what you say and do. D. Face the challenges in life, and you will have success. E. But you need to listen to the opinions of people around you.
Do you agree that the flower you like can show your personality Why or why not （不超过20词） 20．
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．E；19．C；20．Yes, I think so. Different flowers may reflect different personalities.
【知识点】科普类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要通过花来分析人的性格。
选项意思：A.相信自己，你就能做到。
B.你需要在空闲时间培养新的爱好。
C.你应该三思而后行。
D.面对生活中的挑战，你就会成功。
E.但你需要听取周围人的意见。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
16．根据上文 You are afraid of failure and dare not try. 你害怕失败，不敢尝试，可知应是建议勇敢面对挑战：面对生活中的挑战，你就会成功。故选D。
17．根据上文If you want to be successful, you'd better be confident in yourself. Stick to your dream and don't be shaken by others. 如果你想成功，你最好对自己有信心。坚持你的梦想，不要被别人动摇，可知这一段强调相信自己：相信自己，你就能做到。故选A。
18．根据上文You always put yourself in the situation of leading, and you enjoy it. 你总是把自己放在领导的位置上，你很享受，可知应是建议考虑他人的意见：但你需要听取周围人的意见。故选E。
19．根据上文However, you are not careful enough. 然而，你不够小心，可知应是建议三思而后行：你应该三思而后行。故选C。
20．句意：你同意你喜欢的花可以展现你的个性吗？为什么或为什么不呢？根据实际感受回答，字数不超过20即可。可回答：是的，我想是的。不同的花可能反映不同的性格。故答案为：Yes, I think so. Different flowers may reflect different personalities.
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
On Christmas morning, my excited son asked me to open the gift from him first. He told me with great pride that I would never receive such a gift again. I opened the small bag and found a several-inch-long, green plastic 21． . It didn't look expensive or special. I could't understand why my son gave me such a gift.
But he soon 22． how special the gift was. Its front claws（爪子）were actually small clips（夹子）so that I could 23． it all the time——on my coat, my shirt, and on my bag. I would never forget the way he looked at me——his eyes were filled with 24． , hopefulness, and love. He waited for what I would say, and I quickly put the bird on my coat, and 25． how"cool" it was.
For the next several weeks, I wore that plastic bird everywhere I went. 26． , no one seemed to notice it, especially when I was with my son. No one, that is 27． him.
It hits me one day that young children give gifts very differently from 28． . Children give gifts from the 29． , with meanings and feelings. Adults often try to give 30． cars, or shiny treasures as gifts. But I could tell from my son's 31． face that his gift was priceless to him—and now to me. His gifts may not cost much, 32． they' re as valuable as gold to me.
Sowhen you see 33． wearing a paper tie next time, don't feel sorry for them, take it easy. 34． you tell them they look stupid, they might just smile and say, "Maybe you are right. But you couldn't pay me to take it off. " These gifts from the heart are the ones that 35． great memories, and this memories will last a lifetime.
21．A． toy B． bird C． doll D． model
22．A． put away B． gave away
C． worked out D． pointed out
23．A． wear B． hold C． catch D． pass
24．A． surprise B． peace C． expectation D． politeness
25．A． praised B． doubted C． argued D． suggested
26．A． Quietly B． Patiently C． Strangely D． Carefully
27．A． except B． besides C． including D． along
28．A． teenagers B． adults C． teachers D． friends
29．A． time B． hand C． money D． heart
30．A． special B． common C． unusual D． expensive
31．A． calm B． joyful C． worried D． angry
32．A． and B． but C． or D． so
33．A． all B． none C． everyone D． someone
34．A． If B． Before C． Until D． Since
35．A． discover B． change C． create D． protect
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．A；24．C；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．D；30．D；31．B；32．B；33．D；34．A；35．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了在圣诞节早晨，作者收到儿子送的看似普通却充满特殊意义的绿色塑料小鸟礼物。起初作者不理解，但很快发现其独特之处并深受感动，意识到孩子们送礼物是出于真心，饱含意义与情感，而成年人常送贵重物品却缺乏真心。作者认为儿子送的礼物虽不贵重却无价，提醒人们不要轻视孩子们用心送的礼物，这些礼物能创造珍贵回忆且会伴随一生 。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
21．句意：我打开小袋，发现了一只几英寸长的绿色塑料鸟。A：toy（玩具）；B：bird（鸟）；C：doll（玩偶）；D：model（模型）。根据下文He waited for what I would say, and I quickly put the bird on my coat他等着我说什么，我赶紧把鸟放在外套上，可知应是一只塑料鸟。故选B。
22．句意：但他很快指出这份礼物有多特别。A：put away（收起，放好）；B：gave away（赠送，泄露）；C：worked out（解决，算出）；D：pointed out（指出）。根据下文 Its front claws（爪子）were actually small clips（夹子）so that I could 3 it all the time——on my coat, my shirt, and on my bag. 它的前爪实际上是小夹子，这样我就可以一直戴着它——在我的外套、衬衫和包，可知应是指出特别之处。故选D。
23．句意：它的前爪实际上是小夹子，这样我就可以一直戴着它——在我的外套、衬衫和包。A：wear（穿，戴）；B：hold（拿，握）；C：catch（抓住，接住）；D：pass（传递，经过）。根据 Its front claws（爪子）were actually small clips它的前爪实际上是小夹子，可知应是可以一直佩戴。故选A。
24．句意：我永远不会忘记他看着我的样子——他的眼睛里充满了期待、希望和爱。A：surprise（惊讶，惊喜）；B：peace（和平，宁静）；C：expectation（期待，期望）；D：politeness（礼貌，客气）。根据上文儿子指出礼物可以佩戴，可知此处应是期待妈妈佩戴上。故选C。
25．句意：他等着我说什么，我赶紧把鸟穿上外套，称赞它有多"酷"。A：praised（赞扬，表扬）；B：doubted（怀疑，质疑）；C：argued（争论，辩论）；D：suggested（建议，提议）。根据 how"cool" it was 它有多"酷"，可知是称赞。故选A。
26．句意：句意：奇怪的是，似乎没有人注意到它，尤其是当我和儿子在一起的时候。A：Quietly（安静地）；B：Patiently（耐心地）；C：Strangely（奇怪地）；D：Carefully（小心地，仔细地）。根据上文For the next several weeks, I wore that plastic bird everywhere I went. 在接下来的几周里，我无论走到哪里都戴着那只塑料鸟，可知本来作者以为会很多人注意到，但事实并没有，因此觉得奇怪。故选C。
27．句意：没有人，除了他。A：except（除了...之外）；B：besides（除了...之外还有）；C：including（包括）；D：along（沿着，一起）。根据上文提到这是作者儿子送的特别的礼物，可知此处强调除了儿子，没有其他人注意到。故选A。
28．句意：有一天，我突然想到，小孩子送礼物的方式与成人截然不同。A：teenagers（青少年）；B：adults（成年人）；C：teachers（老师）；D：friends（朋友）。根据下文 Adults often try to give 10 cars, or shiny treasures as gifts. 成年人经常试图送昂贵的汽车或闪亮的珍宝作为礼物，可知此处应是拿孩子送的礼物和成人的相比。故选B。
29．句意：孩子们发自内心地送礼物，带着意义和感情。A：time（时间）；B：hand（手）；C：money（钱）；D：heart（心，感情）。根据 with meanings and feelings. 带着意义和感情，可知应是发自内心。故选D。
30．句意： 成年人经常试图送昂贵的汽车或闪亮的珍宝作为礼物。A：special（特别的，特殊的）；B：common（普通的，常见的）；C：unusual（不寻常的，罕见的）；D：expensive（昂贵的）。根据下文His gifts may not cost much, 12 they' re as valuable as gold to me. 他的礼物可能不贵，但对我来说就像金子一样珍贵，可知此处指出成年人经常试图送昂贵的汽车。故选D。
31．句意：但我从儿子快乐的脸上可以看出，他的礼物对他来说是无价的，现在对我来说也是如此。A：calm（平静的，冷静的）；B：joyful（快乐的，高兴的）；C：worried（担心的，焦虑的）；D：angry（生气的，愤怒的）。根据 his gift was priceless to him 他的礼物对他来说是无价的，可知应是快乐的。故选B。
32．句意：他的礼物可能不贵，但对我来说就像金子一样珍贵。A：and（和，并且，表示并列或顺承关系）；B：but（但是，表示转折关系）；C：or（或者，表示选择关系）；D：so（所以，表示因果关系）。根据 His gifts may not cost much 他的礼物可能不贵，可知"对我来说就像金子一样珍贵"形成了转折关系，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选B。
33．句意：所以当你下次看到有人戴纸领带时，不要为他们感到难过，放松点。A：all（所有的，表示全部）；B：none（没有一个，表示全部否定）；C：everyone（每个人，表示全体）；D：someone（某人，表示不确定的某个人）。根据 wearing a paper tie ，可知应是某个带着纸领带的人。故选D。
34．句意：如果你告诉他们他们看起来很愚蠢，他们可能会微笑着说："也许你是对的。但你不能付钱让我脱下它。"A：If（如果，表示条件关系）；B：Before（在...之前，表示时间顺序）；C：Until（直到，表示时间延续）；D：Since（自从，表示时间起点或原因）。根据 you tell them they look stupid, they might just smile and say, "Maybe you are right. But you couldn't pay me to take it off. "他们可能会微笑着说："也许你是对的。但你不能付钱让我脱下它。"，可知此处应是假设：如果你告诉他们他们看起来很愚蠢。故选A。
35．句意：这些发自内心的礼物会创造美好的回忆，这些回忆将伴随一生。A：discover（发现，找到）；B：change（改变，变化）；C：create（创造，创作）；D：protect（保护，防卫）。根据宾语 great memories ，可知应是创造美好回忆。故选C。
（2025·普陀模拟） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
even pick talent without a pair of
Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, is known for making cloth shoes with many soles（鞋底）. It has a history of over 700 years. There are thirty-two steps to make 36． Tangchang shoes. To begin with, materials should 37． very strictly so that the shoes are friendly to the environment 38． any pollution. Lai Shufang, now 63 years old, is a 39． shoemaker. She opened her own cloth shoe store and 40． set up window shows to present the steps to make shoes, teaching more and more people about the"art of walking".
【答案】36．a pair of；37．be picked；38．without；39．talented；40．even
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了成都郫都区唐昌镇以制作多底布鞋闻名，拥有700多年历史，制作一双唐昌布鞋需三十二道工序，且材料选用严格以环保无污染。63岁的赖淑芳是当地一位资深布鞋匠人，她开设布鞋店并设置橱窗展示制鞋步骤，向更多人传授"行走的艺术" 。
选项意思： even甚至， pick挑选， talent才华， without没有 a pair of一双。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
36．句意：做一双唐昌鞋有三十二个步骤。根据 There are thirty-two steps 有三十二个步骤，可知此处指制作一双唐长鞋，应用固定搭配a pair of"一双"。故答案为：a pair of。
37．句意：首先，材料的挑选应该非常严格，这样鞋子对环境友好，没有任何污染。根据the shoes are friendly to the environment 这样鞋子对环境友好，以及主语material"材料"，可知此处应是指挑选材料，应用动词pick；再根据主语和动词pick之间的被动关系，以及情态动词should，可知句子应用含情态动词的被动语态：should be+过去分词，动词pick的过去分词为picked。故答案为：be picked。
38．句意：首先，材料的挑选应该非常严格，这样鞋子对环境友好，没有任何污染。根据 the shoes are friendly to the environment 这样鞋子对环境友好，可知应是没有任何污染，应填介词without"没有"。故答案为：without。
39．句意：现年63岁的赖淑芳是一位才华横溢的鞋匠。根据下文 She opened her own cloth shoe store and 5set up window shows to present the steps to make shoes, teaching more and more people about the"art of walking她开了自己的布鞋店，甚至还举办了橱窗展示，展示制作鞋子的步骤，教越来越多的人"走路的艺术"，可知是一位才华横溢的鞋匠，应填形容词talented形式"才华横溢的"，作定语修饰名词 shoemaker。故答案为：talented。
40．句意：她开了自己的布鞋店，甚至还举办了橱窗展示，展示制作鞋子的步骤，教越来越多的人"走路的艺术"。根据 She opened her own cloth shoe store 她开了自己的布鞋店，可知此处强调：甚至还举办了橱窗展示，应填副词even"甚至"，作状语。故答案为：even。
（2025·普陀模拟） B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Nancy has spent her life on books as a librarian. She became famous after being invited to share ideas about books on 41． （公共）radio every month. She usually made speeches 42． （三）times a month.
Nancy's love for books dates back to her 43． （童年）. At her primary school library, young Nancy mostly read 44． （小说）about animals at primary school until she 45． （遇见）Mr. White, a librarian. She introduced many other books to her. Inspired, Nancy wanted to be a children's librarian, too. After college, Nancy got her dream job.
Although Nancy retired in 2004, she 46． （继续）to spend time with books. A few years ago, she started a book group 47． （在……旁边）her house. Nancy is often asked for tips on keeping a book group 48． （活跃）. She has plenty of advice to share. "Many people think book groups aren't successful 49． （除非）everybody likes the book. It's also important not to start a group meeting by asking people what they think of the book 50． （直接）. Such questions would kill the discussion before it begins. Starting with a question like what the title means would be better. "
Nancy's life with books shows reading is a lifelong journey of sharing and growing.
【答案】41．public；42．. three；43．childhood；44．novels；45．met；46．continued；47．. beside；48．active；49．unless；50．directly
【知识点】记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了图书管理员南希一生与书为伴，她因每月受邀在公共广播电台分享书籍见解而闻名。南希对书籍的热爱源于童年，在小学图书馆时她常读动物小说，后来在图书管理员怀特先生的引导下接触更多书籍，并立志成为儿童图书管理员，大学毕业后实现了这一梦想。2004年退休后，她仍继续与书相伴，还在家附近成立了读书小组，并常就如何保持读书小组活跃给出建议，如避免直接询问成员对书的看法，可从书名含义等话题开启讨论。南希的读书生活表明阅读是一场分享与成长的终身旅程。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
41．句意：她每个月都被邀请在公共广播上分享关于书籍的想法，之后她就出名了。公共的，形容词public，作定语修饰名词radio。故答案为：public。
42．句意：她通常每月发表三次演讲。三，基数词three，作定语修饰可数名词times。故答案为：three。
43．句意：南希对书的热爱可以追溯到她的童年。童年，不可数名词childhood。故答案为：childhood。
44．句意：在小学的图书馆里，小南希在遇到Mr.之前，大部分时间都在读关于动物的小说。小说，可数名词novel。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式novels。故答案为：novels。
45．句意：在小学的图书馆里，小南希在遇到Mr.之前，大部分时间都在读关于动物的小说。遇见，动词meet。根据事情发生在过去，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式met。故答案为：met。
46．句意：尽管南希于2004年退休，但她仍然花时间读书。继续，动词continue，根据时间状语 in 2004 ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式continued。故答案为：continued。
47．句意：几年前，她在家旁边成立了一个读书小组。 在……旁边，介词beside。故答案为：beside。
48．句意：南希经常被问到保持读书小组活跃的技巧。活跃的，形容词active，根据固定搭配keep sth.+形容词"保持某物怎么样"，可知应填形容词形式active，作宾补。故答案为：active。
49．句意：许多人认为，除非每个人都喜欢这本书，否则图书小组就不会成功。除非，副词unless。故答案为：unless。
50．句意：同样重要的是，不要在小组会议开始时直接询问人们对这本书的看法。直接的，形容词direct。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式directly"直接地"，作状语修饰动词think。故答案为：directly。
（2025·普陀模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The sport of pickleball was invented in 1965 in USA. It's 51． relaxing sport and young people in China are growing interested in this game. It looks like tennis but is played on a badminton court with a big bat. The 52． (rule) of the game are really simple with little running needed, 53． it is easy for players of all ages.
Zhou Ming 54． (begin) to play pickleball in May. "As a sports lover, I tried many sports and got hurt 55． (bad) many times. Finally, I decided to play pared with other sports, this game is 56． (safe)" he said.
Liu Xin, who joined Chengdu Pickleball Club one year ago, said that, " Like badminton, the sport of pickleball is fun and competitive. It's a sport 57． anyone, anywhere and anytime. "
Wu Xiaomeng from Chongqing agreed with 58． Zhou and Liu said. In 2022, he happened 59． (learn) about pickleball and tried it out with friends. He thinks that it is a good social activity and hopes that one day pickleball 60． (become) an Olympic event, although it may take a long time.
【答案】51．a；52．rules；53．So；54．began；55．badly；56．safer；57．for；58．what；59．to learn；60．will become
【知识点】议论文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介绍了匹克球这项运动。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
51．句意：这是一项轻松的运动，中国的年轻人对这项运动越来越感兴趣。根据空格后可数名词单数sport"运动"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词relaxing"令人放松的"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一项"。故答案为：a。
52．句意：游戏规则非常简单，几乎不需要跑步，所以对所有年龄段的玩家来说都很容易。rule规则，可数名词。根据be动词are，可知主语为复数rules。故答案为：rules。
53．句意：游戏规则非常简单，几乎不需要跑步，所以对所有年龄段的玩家来说都很容易。根据 The 2 (rule) of the game are really simple with little running needed游戏规则非常简单，几乎不需要跑步，可知"对所有年龄段的玩家来说都很容易"为结果，应填结果连词so"所以"。故答案为：so。
54．句意：周明在五月开始打匹克球。begin开始，动词。根据时间状语 in May在五月，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式began。故答案为：began。
55．句意：作为一名运动爱好者，我尝试了很多运动，但都伤得很重。bad严重的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式badly"严重地"，作状语修饰动词hurt。故答案为：badly。
56．句意：与其他运动相比，这项运动更安全。safe安全的，形容词。根据 Compared with other sports与其他运动相比 ，可知是这项运动和其它所有运动之间两两比较，应用形容词比较级safer"更安全"，作表语。故答案为：safer。
57．句意：这是一项适合任何人、任何时间、任何地点的运动。根据上文 Like badminton, the sport of pickleball is fun and competitive. 就像羽毛球一样，匹克球运动既有趣又有竞争力，可知此处强调：这是一项适合任何人、任何时间、任何地点的运动，应填介词for"适合"。故答案为：for。
58．句意：来自重庆的吴晓萌赞同周和刘的观点。根据空格前动词agreed"同意"，可知句子为宾语从句；再根据 Zhou and Liu said周和刘说的，可知关系词指代周和刘说的话，应用what，指代事物 。故答案为：what。
59．句意：2022年，他偶然了解了匹克球，并和朋友一起尝试了。learn学习，知道。根据固定搭配happen to do sth."偶然做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to learn。故答案为：to learn。
60．句意：他认为这是一项很好的社会活动，并希望有一天匹克球能成为奥运会项目，尽管这可能需要很长时间。become成为，动词。根据事情还未发生，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形become。故答案为：become。
61．（2025·普陀模拟） 在2025年"世界环境日"到来之际，学校英语社发起"Green life, start from us!"主题活动，并进行了问卷调查。假如你是李华，请你根据社团提供的调查表完成自我评价，并撰写一篇英语短文，和同学们分享自己在环境保护方面的具体表现和下一步环保计划。
" Green Life"Self-checklist
Do you… Always Sometimes Never
◆turn off the shower while washing hair
◆turn off the lights when you leave a room
◆empty your plate while having meals
◆use one-off chopsticks when eating out
◆use reusable bags when shopping
注意：（1）短文需包含表格相关信息，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80字左右；短文首句已给出供选用，不计入总词数。
My actions towards a green life are ▲(good/ so-so/ poor).
【答案】One possible version:
My actions towards a green life are so-so. I always turn off the lights when leaving a room and empty my plate at meals. Sometimes I use reusable bags for shopping. However, I never turn off the shower while washing hair and often forget to avoid one-off chopsticks when eating out.
Next, I plan to take shorter showers and carry a reusable chopstick set. I'll also remind family and friends to join me in reducing waste. Small steps matter, and I believe we can make a difference together!
【知识点】材料作文；说明文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据社团提供的调查表完成自我评价，撰写一篇英语短文分享自己在环境保护方面的具体表现和下一步环保计划。写作内容包括环境保护措施和环保计划。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时和现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对环境保护措施和环保计划进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的when引导的时间状语从句 I always turn off the lights when leaving a room and empty my plate at meals. "我离开房间时总是关灯，吃饭时把盘子倒空"句式和I believe+宾语从句Small steps matter, and I believe we can make a difference together!"小步很重要，我相信我们可以一起有所作为！"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的turn off关闭，forget to do sth."忘记做某事"，make a difference产生影响，等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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