/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练
Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents?
核心词汇
1、核心单词
argue (v.) 争吵
communication (n.) 交流
relation (n.) 关系
pressure (n.) 压力
compete (v.) 竞争
compare (v.) 比较
opinion (n.) 观点
skill (n.) 技能
typical (adj.) 典型的
continue (v.) 继续
2、拓展单词
misunderstanding (n.) 误解
generation gap (n.) 代沟
stress (n.) 压力
expectation (n.) 期望
trust (n./v.) 信任
forgive (v.) 原谅
apologize (v.) 道歉
solve (v.) 解决
advice (n.) 建议
support (n./v.) 支持
核心短语
get on with 与...相处
talk to sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事
look through 浏览
give back 归还
find out 查明
be angry with 对...生气
hang out 闲逛
work out 解决;锻炼
get into a fight 打架
cut out 删除;停止
compare...with... 把...与...比较
compete with 与...竞争
push sb. hard 对某人要求严格
under too much pressure 压力过大
communicate with 与...交流
核心句型
1. 提建议句型
Why don't you + 动词原形...
Why don't you talk to your parents
Why don't you write them a letter
How/What about + 名词/动名词...
How about going for a walk
What about a cup of tea
You should/could + 动词原形...
You should apologize first.
You could try to understand them.
2. 表达问题句型
I'm having problems with...
I'm having problems with my parents.
We often argue about...
We often argue about my grades.
3. 其他常用句型
It's not easy to + 动词原形...
It's not easy to communicate with teenagers.
Neither + 助动词 + 主语
I don't like being compared with others. - Neither do I.
语法聚焦
1. 情态动词should, could表示建议
should:
表示"应该",建议性更强
You should talk to your teacher about it.
could:
表示"可以",建议更委婉
You could write down your feelings.
2. 动名词作主语和宾语
作主语:
Communicating with parents is important.
Comparing children is not good.
作宾语:
I suggest talking to them calmly.
He enjoys hanging out with friends.
3. 不定代词与形容词的位置
结构:something/anything/nothing + 形容词
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything wrong with you
4. although引导让步状语从句
用法:
表示"尽管",不能与but连用
例句:
Although we argue sometimes, we love each other.
Although he is busy, he still spends time with me.
1.________ our soccer team failed in the match, we did our best.
A.Although B.But C.Because D.As
2.—Would you mind my smoking here
—_______. Smoking is not allowed in the hall.
A.Of course not B.Better not C.Not at all D.Do as you like
3.I’m certain David’s told you about his business troubles. _______, it’s not a secret that he is bankrupt (破产) and owes much money.
A.Instead B.Moreover C.Anyway D.Otherwise
4.—Shall we go to the East Lake this weekend or next weekend
—________. Either is OK.
A.Sorry B.I’m afraid not C.I think so D.It’s up to you
5.—Mary, what happened to you
—Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help!
A.wrong something B.wrong nothing C.something wrong D.nothing wrong
6.—Eddie, the floor is quite wet. Let’s _________ quickly.
—All right.
A.write it down B.mop it up C.cut it out D.break it down
7.—I think keeping pet dogs can make you feel happy.
—________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of problems.
A.Sure, go ahead. B.I don’t agree. C.That’s a good idea.
8.It’s a good ________ to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.
A.habit B.result C.skill
9.You won’t know how important health is ________ you lose it.
A.until B.if C.though D.after
10.The film Her Story ________ how these three girls help each other and grow up together.
A.causes B.understands C.describes D.advises
11.—Can you go to Nick’s party tomorrow evening
— ________. I’m free.
A.That’s all right B.Glad to hear that C.Sure, I’d love to D.Sorry, I can’t
12.—I think I should turn on the heater. It is really cold today.
—________. I am shaking with cold.
A.If you do, it will be better B.I am not sure
C.Help yourself D.Certainly not
13.—Wow, Huawei’s Triple-Folding (三折叠) Phone! What a big surprise!
—Read the instructions carefully. ________, you may miss many useful functions (功能).
A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Instead
14.—Do you find the internet makes our lives easier and easier
—Yes. I always ________ the smart home equipment with my mobile phone.
A.cause B.comfort C.control
15.—I don’t think keeping a cat is a good idea. Cats always ________ a lot of trouble.
—Not really. I think it can help you become a better person.
A.cover B.cause C.control
16.—The exam is coming tomorrow. ________, I can’t fall asleep tonight.
—Take it easy. Maybe you can listen to soft music.
A.Instead B.Finally C.However
17.— Waiter, the salad looks great. Could you pack it up please
— Sure. And better eat it in 30 minutes. ______, some of the fruit will turn brown.
A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Instead
18.—We should learn traditional (传统的) Chinese culture well.
—________. And we should also do everything to protect it.
A.I think not B.I agree with you C.It’s nothing
19.— Look! The robot is making cakes. Robots become really important in our life.
— ________. Maybe they will think like humans one day.
A.I guess so B.I agree C.Not at all D.It doesn’t matter
20.—Let’s make Yunnan rice noodles this evening.
—________. I can’t wait.
A.Sounds great B.I don’t think so C.It’s nothing D.With pleasure
21.— Can you pass me the salt
— ________.
A.Certainly B.No, I can’t C.Not at all D.That’s cool
22.—The number of the parks in our city is getting larger and larger.
—______. Our city is more beautiful with more parks.
A.I don’t think so B.I am afraid not C.I agree with you
23.Cycling is a good way for us to exercise. It helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help some fat people to lose weight.
A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise
24.Miss Zhang is famous in our school. ________, her song has become popular too.
A.However B.Moreover C.Instead D.As a result
25.—Yancheng Sea Salt Museum is a good place to learn about sea salt culture.
—________
A.That’s all right. B.Why not C.I can’t agree more. D.You are so kind.
26.Tigers live as a family ________ baby tigers are 2 to 3 years old.
A.until B.and C.but D.or
27.Diogenes was very happy ______ he didn’t own many things.
A.if B.though C.and D.so
28.— I really loved the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展).
— ________ The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.
A.I agree with you. B.I hope so. C.It’s hard to say.
29.I really enjoyed your lecture ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand.
A.because B.unless C.if D.although
30.______ your parents hardly say “I love you”, they love you very much.
A.Unless B.Or C.So D.Although
31.—I think reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway!
—_________. I always go travelling with a book.
A.Not exactly B.I don’t think so
C.That’s true D.I hope so
32.—Do I have to wear the thick coat this morning, Mum
—Of course, dear! _________, you may have a cold.
A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
33.—I think everything will be free in 20 years.
—________. But I think everything will be much cheaper.
A.Sounds great B.I don’t think so C.I hope not D.Of course
34.—Would you like to present our invention
—________
A.I like this invention. B.Thank you. C.Yes, I’d like to. D.Let’s take a photo.
35.—I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—_________ Mobile phones really have a bad influence on their study.
A.I don’t agree with you. B.I can’t agree more.
C.No problem. D.It’s my pleasure.
36.People find the movie Ten Lives very interesting and touching. ________, the songs in it are wonderful.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Moreover
37.________ the important points of the speech, so you don’t forget them later.
A.Put up B.Put in C.Write down D.Cut out
38.—Would you mind if I open the window
—________ Go ahead, please.
A.You’d better not. B.Certainly not! C.Of course!
39.David often waits for his mother ________ she comes back home.
A.after B.when C.because D.until
40.—Look! The light of our Chinese teacher’s office is still on.
—Yes, Ms. Li is so hard-working. ________ it is late, ________ she is still working.
A.Although; / B.But; although C.Although; but D./; although
41.I don’t allow ________ out at night.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
42.—Do you mind closing the window It’s too cold.
—________. I’ll do it now.
A.Sure B.Never mind C.Yes, I’d love to
43.________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.When C.As soon as
44.________ it was raining heavily, he still went to school on time.
A.Because B.Although C.Since D.If
45.—Is there a baseball match this Saturday
—No. There is a badminton match ________.
A.too B.already C.instead D.almost
46.Your parents love you very much ______ they hardly say “I love you”.
A.unless B.or C.so D.although
47.I managed to arrive in time for the meeting ________ there was a lot of traffic.
A.until B.because C.if D.though
48.—Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp
—______ We’ll surely have a good time there.
A.Good idea. B.That’s all right. C.Thank you.
49.—Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday
—________. I can’t wait!
A.Sorry, I can’t B.Of course C.Sure, I’d love to D.Certainly not
50.—Would you like to come to Ray’s birthday party
—______. I will buy him a pen as a gift.
A.I’d love to B.I’m afraid not C.Good idea D.I think so
51.— Sir, it seems that we have no points in common.
—________ and end the meeting.
A.Let’s play a part B.Let’s be ready C.Let’s agree to disagree
52.Li Ziqi’s short videos help people find happiness in life. ________, her videos help people take a closer look at the amazing Chinese culture.
A.Instead B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise
53.Many tourists choose Nanjing because of its famous places of interest. ________, delicious food here is another reason.
A.Otherwise B.Instead C.However D.Moreover
54.______ I have difficulties in learning math, I never give up.
A.So B.Although C.Because D.Until
55.More and more people choose green travel to ________ air pollution.
A.drop B.increase C.cause D.reduce
56.I will ________ to the manager but I don’t know whether he will give me any answer.
A.complain B.complete C.compete D.compare
57.—I think folk music is beautiful.
—________ It is also my favorite music.
A.I don’t think so. B.I don’t agree with you.
C.I’m afraid you’re wrong. D.I agree with you.
58.—Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore
—Go along the street ________ you see a post office. It’s behind it.
A.until B.although C.because D.when
59.—Developing good study habits is helpful to us.
—_________.
A.You’re right B.That’s all right C.All right D.No problem
60.Sally couldn’t come earlier because there was _________ with her bike.
A.wrong something B.wrong anything
C.something wrong D.anything wrong
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:虽然我们的足球队在比赛中失败了,但我们已经尽力了。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;But但是;Because因为;As作为。根据前后句句意可知,前后句之间存在让步关系,即虽然足球队失败了,但是已经尽力了,Although可引导让步状语从句。故选A。
2.B
【解析】句意:——你介意我在这里吸烟吗?——最好不要。大厅里不允许吸烟。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不;Better not最好不要;Not at all一点也不;Do as you like随你的便。根据“Smoking is not allowed in the hall.”可知,最好不要吸烟。故选B。
3.C
【解析】句意:我确定大卫告诉过你他生意上的麻烦。无论如何,他破产且欠很多钱已经不是秘密了。
考查副词辨析。Instead相反;Moreover此外;Anyway无论如何、不管怎样;Otherwise否则。根据语境,前一句说确定大卫告知过生意麻烦,后一句强调破产欠钱不是秘密,“anyway”符合此处语气和逻辑,表示不管前面情况如何,后面事实是这样。故选C。
4.D
【解析】句意:——我们这周末还是下周末去东湖?——你决定吧。哪一个都行。
考查情景交际。Sorry对不起;I’m afraid not恐怕我不能;I think so我认为如此;It’s up to you你决定吧。根据“Either is OK.”可知是让对方决定,故选D。
5.C
【解析】句意:——玛丽,你怎么了?——妈妈,我的眼睛有点不对劲。救命啊!
考查形容词与不定代词的用法。something某事,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不定代词时,放在代词后面,排除A、B选项;根据“Help!”可知,玛丽的眼睛是出了问题,因此something wrong“有问题,有毛病”,符合语境。故选C。
6.B
【解析】句意:——埃迪,地板很湿。我们快速把它擦干吧。——好的。
考查动词短语。write it down把它写下来;mop it up把它擦干;cut it out把它切断;break it down把它分解。根据“the floor is quite wet”可知,地板很湿,所以是要把地板擦干,mop it up符合题意。故选B。
7.B
【解析】句意:——我认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐。——我不同意。在我看来,狗有时会给你带来很多问题。
考查情景交际。Sure, go ahead.当然可以,去做吧;I don’t agree.我不同意;That’s a good idea.这个主意不错。根据句意,前面的人认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐,后面的人认为狗有时会给你带来很多问题,因此他不同意前面的人的观点,故选B。
8.A
【解析】句意:每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;result结果;skill技能。根据“eat some fruits and vegetables every day.”可知每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。故选A。
9.A
【解析】句意:直到失去健康,你才知道健康有多重要。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;if如果;though尽管;after在……之后。根据“won’t”和“you lose it”可知,此处是not ... until“直到……才”,表示“直到失去健康,才知道健康的重要性”。故选A。
10.C
【解析】句意:电影《她的故事》描述了这三个女孩如何互相帮助,共同成长。
考查动词辨析。causes引起;understands理解;describes描述;advises建议。根据“how these three girls help each other and grow up together.”可知,电影主要在描述此内容。故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:——你明天晚上能去Nick的派对吗?——当然,我愿意。我有空。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个;Sure, I’d love to当然,我愿意;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能。根据下文“I’m free.”可知,此处表示愿意去。故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:——我觉得我应该把暖气打开。天气真冷。——如果你这样做,那会更好。我冷得发抖。
考查情景交际。If you do, it will be better 如果你这样做,那会更好;I am not sure 我不确定;Help yourself 请自便;Certainly not 当然不是。根据“I think I should turn on the heater. It is really cold today.”及“I am shaking with cold.”可知,应表达如果能打开暖气这样更好。故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:——哇,华为的三折叠手机!真是个大惊喜! ——仔细阅读说明书。否则,你可能会错过很多有用的功能。
考查副词辨析。Moreover此外;Otherwise否则;However然而;Instead反而。分析句子结构可知,前后句是条件关系,表示仔细阅读说明书,否则会错过很多有用的功能,应用副词otherwise。故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得互联网让我们的生活越来越容易吗? ——是的。我总是用手机控制智能家居设备。
考查动词辨析。cause导致,引起;comfort安慰;control控制,指挥。根据“...the smart home equipment with my mobile phone”可知是使用手机控制智能家居设备。故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:——我认为养猫不是个好主意。猫总是惹很多麻烦。——不完全是那样。我认为它可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。
考查动词辨析。cover覆盖;cause引起;control控制。根据“a lot of trouble”可知,是引起很多麻烦。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:——明天就要考试了。然而,今晚我睡不着。——放轻松。也许你可以听柔和的音乐。
考查副词辨析。instead相反;finally最终;however然而。根据“The exam is coming tomorrow. ..., I can’t fall asleep tonight.”可知,明天要考试,本应该好好休息,但是却睡不着,由此可知是转折关系,用however。故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:——服务员,沙拉看起来很棒。请你把它打包好吗?——当然。最好在30分钟内吃完。否则,一些水果会变成棕色。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则;However然而;Moreover此外;Instead相反。根据“some of the fruit will turn brown.”表示如果不这样做会产生不好的结果。故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:——我们应该好好学习传统文化。——我同意你的看法。我们也应该尽一切努力保护它。
考查情景交际。I think not我认为不是;I agree with you我同意你的看法;It’s nothing没什么。根据“And we should also do everything to protect it.”可知,此处应是同意对方的说法。故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:——看!机器人在做蛋糕。机器人在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。——我同意。也许有一天它们会像人类一样思考。
考查情景交际。I guess so我猜是这样;I agree我同意;Not at all一点也不;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Maybe they will think like humans one day.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点。故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:——我们今晚做云南米线吧。——听起来不错。我等不及了。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错;I don’t think so我不认为如此;It’s nothing没什么;With pleasure很乐意。根据“I can’t wait.”可知,这里表示赞同。故选A。
21.A
【解析】句意:——你能把盐递给我吗?——当然。
考查情景交际。Certainly当然;No, I can’t不,我不能;Not at all没关系;That’s cool那太酷啦。根据“Can you pass me the salt ”可知,回答请求,肯定回答Certainly表示“当然”,否定回答先表示歉意。故选A。
22.C
【解析】句意:——我们城市公园的数量越来越多了。——我同意你的看法。有了更多的公园,我们的城市更美了。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我认为不是这样;I am afraid not恐怕不是这样;I agree with you我同意你的看法。根据答语“Our city is more beautiful with more parks.”可知,此处是说同意对方的看法,故选C。
23.B
【解析】句意:骑自行车对我们来说是一种很好的锻炼方式。它帮助我们保持健康。此外,它还可以帮助一些肥胖的人减肥。
考查副词辨析。anyway无论如何,不管怎样;moreover此外,而且;instead代替,反而;otherwise否则,不然。根据“It helps us keep healthy.”和“it can help some fat people to lose weight.”可知,前后是递进关系,moreover用于连接两个并列的句子,符合语境。故选B。
24.B
【解析】句意:Miss Zhang在我们学校很有名,而且她的歌也变得很流行。
考查副词辨析。However然而;Moreover而且;Instead而不是;As a result结果。根据“Miss Zhang is famous in our school…, her song has become popular too.”可知,前后句之间存在递进关系,表示第二个事实是在第一个事实的基础上进一步说明的。因此,需要一个表示递进关系的连接词。Moreover“而且”表示递进关系。故选B。
25.C
【解析】句意:——盐城海盐博物馆是了解海盐文化的一个好地方。——我完全同意。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Why not为什么不呢;I can’t agree more我完全同意;You are so kind你真好。根据“Yancheng Sea Salt Museum is a good place to learn about sea salt culture.”可知,此处表达观点,此处应回答同意或不同意该观点,C项符合。故选C。
26.A
【解析】句意:老虎以家庭的方式生活,直到幼虎2到3岁。
考查连词用法。until直到;and和;but但是;or否则。根据题干可知,老虎在小老虎2到3岁之前都生活在一起,应用until引导时间状语从句,故选A。
27.B
【解析】句意:Diogenes虽然没有很多东西,但他很高兴。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果;though尽管;and和;so因此。根据“Diogenes was very happy...he didn’t own many things.”可知,前后存在相反的让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
28.A
【解析】句意:——我非常喜欢第十五届中国国际航空航天展览会。——我同意你的看法。开幕式非常激动人心,每个人都欢呼起来。
考查情景交际。I agree with you.我同意你的看法;I hope so.我希望如此;It’s hard to say.很难说。根据“The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.”可知,这是对上句说法的赞同。故选A。
29.D
【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢你的讲座,尽管有些部分我不理解。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;if如果;although尽管。根据“I really enjoyed your lecture ... there were some parts I didn’t understand.”可知,是指我很喜欢你的讲座,尽管有些部分不理解,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
30.D
【解析】句意:虽然你的父母很少说“我爱你”,但他们非常爱你。
考查连词的用法。Unless除非;Or或者;So所以;Although尽管。根据句意“父母很少说‘我爱你’,但他们非常爱你”可知,前后是让步关系,应用Although表示“尽管”。故选D。
31.C
【解析】句意:——我认为阅读是在高速铁路上打发时间的好方法!——确实如此。我总是带一本书去旅行。
考查情景交际。Not exactly并不完全是这样;I don’t think so我认为不是这样;That’s true确实如此;I hope so我希望如此。根据“I always go travelling with a book.”可知,此处是在赞同对方的观点。故选C。
32.C
【解析】句意:——我今天早上一定要穿厚外套吗,妈妈?——当然了,亲爱的!否则,你可能会感冒。
考查副词辨析。Instead反而;However然而;Otherwise否则;Moreover并且。根据“Do I have to wear the thick coat this morning”及“you may have a cold”可知,要穿厚外套,否则就会感冒。Otherwise意为“否则”,符合句意,故选C。
33.B
【解析】句意:——我认为20年后一切都会免费。——我不这么认为。但我觉得一切都会便宜得多。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来好极了;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I hope not我希望不是;Of course当然。根据“But I think everything will be much cheaper.”可知,表达自己认为东西是会更便宜而不是免费,说明是不同意对方的观点。故选B。
34.C
【解析】句意:——你愿意展示一下我们的发明吗?——是的,我愿意。
考查情景交际。I like this invention.我喜欢这个发明;Thank you.谢谢你;Yes, I’d like to.是的,我愿意;Let’s take a photo.我们拍张照片吧。根据“Would you like ... ”可知,该句型表示提出建议或请求,肯定回答可以用“Yes, I would like to.”。故选C。
35.B
【解析】句意:——我认为学生不应该在学校使用手机。——我非常同意。手机确实对他们的学习有不好的影响。
考查情景交际。I don’t agree with you.我不同意你的看法。I can’t agree more.我非常同意。No problem.没问题。It’s my pleasure.这是我的荣幸。根据“Mobile phones really have a bad influence on their study.”可知,同意上文的看法。故选B。
36.D
【解析】句意:人们发现电影《十条命》非常有趣和感人。此外,它的歌曲是美妙的。
考查副词辨析。However然而;Otherwise否则;Instead代替,而不是;Moreover此外,而且。根据“People find the movie Ten Lives very interesting and touching. ..., the songs in it are wonderful.”可知,后一句是在前一句的基础上,增添的额外信息,故此处应用Moreover连接。故选D。
37.C
【解析】句意:把演讲的要点写下来,这样你以后就不会忘记了。
考查动词短语。Put up张贴,搭建;Put in投入;Write down写下,记下;Cut out裁剪,剪下。根据“...the important points of the speech, so you don’t forget them later.”可知,此处是指“写下要点”。故选C。
38.B
【解析】句意:——如果我打开窗户,你介意吗?——当然不。请开吧。
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要;Certainly not当然不会;Of course当然了。根据“Go ahead, please.”可知,此处并不介意开窗,选项B“当然不会”符合语境。故选B。
39.D
【解析】句意:大卫经常等妈妈回家。
考查连词词义辩词。after在……之后;when当……时候;because因为;until直到。根据“David often waits for his mother...she comes back home.”可知,应表达大卫经常等到她妈妈回家,用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
40.A
【解析】句意:——看!我们语文老师办公室的灯还亮着。——是啊,李老师如此勤奋。虽然很晚了,但她还在工作。
考查让步状语从句。根据“it is late”和“she is still working”可知,前后构成让步关系,虽然很晚了,但还是在工作。让步状语从句中although和but不能同时使用。故选A。
41.B
【解析】句意:我不允许晚上外出。
考查动词短语。go去,动词原形;going去,动名词;to go去,动词不定式;went去,过去式。根据空前“allow”,可知为短语allow doing sth,doing作宾语,意为“允许做某事”。故选B。
42.B
【解析】句意:——你介意关上窗户吗?太冷了。 ——不介意。我现在就关。
考查情景交际。Sure当然;Never mind不介意;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意。根据“I’ll do it now.”可知,此处指的是“不介意这样做”,故选B。
43.A
【解析】句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助学生。
考查从属连词辨析。Although尽管;When当……时;As soon as一……就。根据“Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.”可知,应该说“虽然”张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助学生,因此应用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
44.B
【解析】句意:尽管雨下得很大,他仍然准时去上学。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Although尽管;Since自从;If如果。此处表示尽管雨大,但他仍然准时去上学,应使用although引导让步状语从句,表示转折关系。故选B。
45.C
【解析】句意:——这个星期六有棒球比赛吗?——没有。反而有一场羽毛球比赛。
考查副词辨析。too也;already已经;instead反而;almost几乎。根据“There is a badminton match”可知,没有棒球比赛,反而有羽毛球比赛,因此选择“instead”表示“反而”。故选C。
46.D
【解析】句意:你的父母非常爱你,虽然他们很少说“我爱你。”
考查连词辨析。unless如果不,除非;or或者,否则;so因此;although虽然。设空处前后句子是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
47.D
【解析】句意:尽管交通十分拥堵,我还是设法准时赶到了会议。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据“I managed to arrive in time for the meeting ... there was a lot of traffic.”可知,“交通拥堵”和“及时赶到会议现场”之间是让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
48.A
【解析】句意:——我们去参加绿色世界夏令营吧?——好主意。我们在那里一定会玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;That’s all right没关系;Thank you谢谢。根据“Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp ”及“We’ll surely have a good time there.”可知,此处是对对方的建议表示赞同。故选A。
49.D
【解析】句意:——你介意这个星期天和我们一起去公园吗?——当然不介意。我等不及了。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t 对不起,我不能;Of course 当然;Sure, I’d love to 当然,我愿意;Certainly not当然不介意。根据“I can’t wait!”可知,并不介意一起去公园。故选D。
50.A
【解析】句意:——你会来参加Ray的生日聚会吗 ——我乐意。我要给他买支笔当礼物。
考查情景交际。I’d love to我很愿意;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Good idea好主意;I think so我想是吧。根据“I will buy him a pen as a gift.”可知,应答者是接受邀请并准备买礼物。故选A。
51.C
【解析】句意:——先生,我们似乎没有任何共同点。——让我们求同存异,结束会议。
考查情景交际。Let’s play a part让我们发挥作用;Let’s be ready让我们准备好;Let’s agree to disagree让我们求同存异。根据“and end the meeting”和“it seems that we have no points in common.”可知,此处合适的表达是“让我们求同存异”,体现解决分歧,故选C。
52.C
【解析】句意:李子柒的短视频帮助人们找到生活中的幸福。此外,她的视频帮助人们更近距离地了解令人惊叹的中国文化。
考查副词辨析。Instead相反;However然而;Moreover此外;Otherwise否则。根据“Li Ziqi’s short videos help people find happiness in life”和后一句“her videos help people take a closer look at the amazing Chinese culture.”可知,前后句是递进关系,“此外”符合语境。故选C。
53.D
【解析】句意:许多游客选择南京是因为它的名胜古迹。此外,这里的美食是另一个原因。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则;Instead替代;However然而;Moreover此外。根据“delicious food here is another reason.”可知,除了名胜古迹以外,南京的美食也很吸引游客,副词moreover符合语境。故选D。
54.B
【解析】句意:虽然我在学习数学上有困难,但我从不放弃。
考查连词辨析。So因此;Although虽然;Because因为;Until直到……为止。根据“…I have difficulties in learning math, I never give up.”可知,此处表示“虽然我在学习数学上有困难,但我从不放弃”,应该用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
55.D
【解析】句意:越来越多的人选择绿色出行是为了减少空气污染。
考查动词辨析。drop下降;increase增加;cause导致;reduce减少。根据“More and more people choose green travel to...air pollution.”可知,绿色出行是为了减少空气污染。故选D。
56.A
【解析】句意:我要向经理投诉,但我不知道他是否会给我答复。
考查动词辨析。complain投诉;complete完成;compete竞争;compare比较。根据“I will … to the manager but I don’t know whether he will give me any answer.”可知,此处应指将会向经理投诉,但不知道经理是否会给答复。故选A。
57.D
【解析】句意:——我觉得民间音乐很美妙。——我同意你的观点。它也是我最喜欢的音乐。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这么认为;I don’t agree with you.我不同意你的看法;I’m afraid you’re wrong.恐怕你错了;I agree with you.我同意你的观点。根据“It is also my favorite music.”可知,此处应是表示同意对方的观点,也认为民间音乐很美妙。故选D。
58.A
【解析】句意:——打扰一下,最近的书店在哪里?——沿着这条街走,直到你看到一个邮局。它就在后面。
考查连词辨析。until直到;although尽管;because因为;when当……时候。根据“Go along the street ...you see a post office.”可知,沿着这条街走,直到你看到一个邮局,until符合题意。故选A。
59.A
【解析】句意:——养成良好的阅读习惯对我们很有帮助。——你是对的。
考查情景交际。You’re right你是对的;That’s all right没关系;All right好吧;No problem没问题。根据“Developing good study habits is helpful to us.”可知,此处对上文的观点表示赞同,应回答“你是对的”。故选A。
60.C
【解析】句意:萨莉没能早一点来,因为她的自行车出了一些问题。
考查不定代词的辨析和形容词位置。something用于肯定句和陈述句,anything用于疑问句和否定句。因为是肯定句,故不定代词用something;形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词之后。故选C。
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