【弯道超车】Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重难点单词短语句型语法精练-2025年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级

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名称 【弯道超车】Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重难点单词短语句型语法精练-2025年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级全册英语重难点单词短语句型语法精练Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
(时间:60分钟;总分:100分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
1.Mum allows me (watch) TV once a week.
2.Learning to work with classmates is an important (society) skill.
3.The main (enter) to the building is on the north side.
4.She injured her leg (badly) in the fall.
5.Museums are (educate) places where you can learn a lot.
6.It is important ( educate ) children about the dangers of the Internet.
7.Mrs. Dean was thankful to the policemen who had helped her kids arrive . (safe)
8.When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped (cry) and smiled happily.
9.She did (bad) in the tennis match.
10.Yesterday the people in the town strongly (support) the plan to build a bridge.
11.My father has given up (smoke) because of his health.
12.China will welcome astronauts from other countries (enter) its space station.
13.I regret (talk) back, not listening to Mom.
14.It’s a good chance to (education) the children who made mistakes.
15.I believe he (regret) talking back to his mother last night.
16.The ten-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of (poem).
17.The little boy couldn’t swim at all, so I tried (lift) him up and took him to a safe place quickly.
18.I hear somebody (cry) in the room. Let’s go and have a look.
19.As a student, you shouldn’t have your ears (pierce).
20.Besides decreasing feelings of loneliness and isolation, activities offer a variety of important benefits. (society)
二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
21.He never r becoming a firefighter. Instead, he was proud of his own decision.
22.The man was b hurt in the accident.
23.The man was hurt b in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once.
24.We should pay more attention to food s and not buy street food outside school.
25.For your own s , don’t climb the mountain alone.
26.In my opinion, the whole s should pay attention to left-behind children.
27.Now more and more people care about food s . They prefer healthy food.
28.He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he always r doing that.
29.Don’t all try to rush into the l together. It’s not safe.
30.I r telling her the bad news, but it was too late to take my words back.
31.When I was a tiny baby c all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
32.Yesterday our history teacher Mr. Wang e the classroom with books in his left hand and a glass of water in his right hand.
33.It’s no use to c . Dry your tears and keep on going!
34.The tourists r visiting the art museum, because the trip was terrible.
35.Passengers are not allowed to s on the train or plane.
36.Dale has got full s from his family, so he dares to have a try.
37.I saw lots of farmers working in the f when I passed by.
38.If you don’t do it now, you’ll only r it.
39.Thank you for giving me a l , or I would be late for the train.
40.Little Larry gave his father a big h before he left home.
三、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
41.The young man was hurt (严重地) in the traffic accident.
42.After hearing the bad news, the girl was sad and her mother (拥抱) her to make her feel better.
43.Everyone should pay more attention to his own health and . (安全)
44.You’re expected to knock at the door before (进入) the meeting room.
45.We must stop him from (吸烟) in public.
46.My grandma is 82 and can’t (应付) on her own any more.
47.It was an (讨厌的) experience to be cheated on April’s Day.
48.It’s common to (拥抱) each other as a way of greeting in the USA.
49.In most Asian (社会), it is not common for teenagers to move out when they grow up.
50.His parents were angry with him because he to them impolitely. (顶嘴)
51.Martin was too busy doing his (兼职) job to have dinner with his friends last weekend.
52.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (刺破).
53.Her hobby sometimes her study.(妨碍)
54.Look! There are many flowers in the (田野). They are so beautiful.
55.The baby stopped (哭) when his mother gave him an apple.
56.It’s not allowed if you drive without a driver’s (证件).
57.When skating, you should put (安全)first.
58.His family (支持) him in his decision, which made him very happy.
59.We’d like to (离开) for three weeks.
60.The Changjiang River is one of the (最长的河流)in the world.
四、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
61.你会后悔跟父母顶嘴因为他们是真的关心和爱护你。
You will regret to your parents because you know they truly care about you.
62.你不应该和你父亲顶嘴。
You shouldn’t to your father.
63.即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你,你不应该顶撞她。
Although your mother mistakes you sometimes, you aren’t supposed to to her.
64.很多父母认为青少年的业余爱好会妨碍他们的学业。
Many parents think teenagers’ hobbies can the way of their schoolwork.
65.不要让粗心妨碍你的进步。
Don’t let carelessness your progress.
66.跟父母顶嘴是不礼貌的行为。
It is impolite to to your parents.
67.当妈妈和你说话时不要顶嘴。
Don’t when Mum is talking to you.
68.即使你是对的,在上课时你也不应该向你的老师顶嘴。
Even though you’re right, you should not to your teachers in class.
69.如果你想要保持牙齿健康,请远离甜食。
Please sweet food you want to keep your teeth healthy.
70.青少年不应该被允许和老师顶嘴。
Teenagers are not allowed to to their teachers.
71.他是一个从不和父母顶嘴的男孩。
He is a boy who never to his parents.
72.网课期间,假如我们不能控制自己,我们最好要远离手机。
If we can’t control ourselves, we’d better the mobile phone when having online classes.
73.很多青少年有业余爱好,但有时这些业余爱好妨碍了他们的学业。
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can the way of their schoolwork.
74.为了使孩子远离危险,父母应该给他们一些安全提示。
To danger, parents should give them some safety tips.
75.我后悔顶嘴,没听妈妈的话。(完成译句)
I regret , not listening to Mom.
76.如果你没有拿到驾驶执照,就不允许开车。
It’s not allowed to drive a car if you don’t get the .
77.人们必须远离毒品。
People must drugs.
78.一些坏习惯可能会妨碍你的学业。
Some bad habits may your study.
79.我后悔将真相告诉了她,使她感到那么难过。
I her the truth to make her feel so sad.
80.打电话会影响安全驾驶。
Talking on the phone will driving safely.
五、短文选词填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
forget, decide, love, me, to, beginning, exactly, since , so far, lively
Many people draw on paper, but few paint on stones. And that is 81 what Mo Wuying is doing. The animals she paints on stones are surprisingly lifelike. The poses (姿势) are 82 by the shapes of the stones. Mo says it is an art form that needs creative ideas.
According 83 Mo, the first step is to draw the outline (轮廓) of an animal on a stone. Then she colors it to make it 84 . After that, she adds all the details (细节).
Driven by her 85 for painting from a young age, Mo has been improving her stone painting skills for years. At the 86 , she tried her hand at sceneries and figures (人物). But 87 three years ago, she has focused on (专注于) painting animals. Mo has completed hundreds of stone paintings 88 . “The more I work on it, the more interesting I find it,” said Mo. She sometimes even 89 to eat or sleep.
“It usually takes 90 several days to finish a stone painting. It is relaxing and it makes me more patient,” said Mo, adding that she would continue working on it.
六、语法填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
Eric used to be a problem child. He was always absent 91 classes and failed his examinations. He dyed(给……染色) his hair, got his ears pierced and was used to 92 (smoke) with those bad guys. Even he talked back loudly to his parents. All his teachers thought that he was 93 awful dream, and they advised his parents to talk with him.
After a long talk with his parents, he knew that his parents cared about him and were always worried about his 94 (safe), even though they were not there for him. He still remembered 95 his parents said to him, “Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, 96 if you follow them, they will lead you to great success. ”
Eric cried for a long time and regretted 97 (do) so many silly things in the past. He made a new choice. He began to keep away from the bad guys and worked 98 (hard) at study. His grades became better and better and he became more outgoing and confident; he made a lot of new friends. In a TV interview, he encouraged young guys to work hard for 99 (they) dreams. “All our dreams can 100 (achieve) if we have the courage to follow them. ”
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.to watch
【解析】句意:妈妈允许我每周看一次电视。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故填to watch。
2.social
【解析】句意:学会与同学合作是一项重要的社交技能。空后有名词skill,society变为形容词“social”,意为“社交的”,作定语,修饰skill。故填social。
3.entrance
【解析】句意:这座建筑的主要入口在北侧。分析句子“The main...(enter) to the building is on the north side.”可知,句子缺少主语,空处应是enter的名词形式entrance“入口”,the main entrance表示“主要入口”。故填entrance。
4.badly
【解析】句意:她在摔倒时伤得很重。此处需要用副词修饰动词“injured”,表示“伤得严重”,原词“badly”即可直接使用。故填badly。
5.educational
【解析】 句意:博物馆是有教育意义的地方,在那里你可以学到很多东西。修饰名词“places”用education的形容词形式educational“有教育意义的”,作定语。故填educational。
6.to educate
【解析】句意:向孩子们传授互联网的危险知识很重要。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,其中“it”作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,educate要用不定式结构,故填“to educate”。
7.safely
【解析】句意:迪恩夫人很感激那些帮助她的孩子们安全到达的警察。根据“Mrs. Dean was thankful to the policemen who had helped her kids arrive...”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“arrive”,表示“安全地到达”。safe“安全的”是形容词,其副词形式为safely“安全地”。故填safely。
8.crying
【解析】句意:当婴儿看到妈妈在她身边时,她停止了哭泣,高兴地笑了。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,应用动名词作宾语,故填crying。
9.badly
【解析】句意:她在网球比赛中表现很差。修饰动词“did”,用副词badly“差”,短语do badly in“在……做得差”。故填badly。
10.supported
【解析】句意:昨天镇上的人们强烈支持建桥的计划。根据“Yesterday”可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式,support“支持”,其过去式为supported。故填supported。
11.smoking
【解析】句意:我父亲因为健康原因已经戒烟了。give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”,smoke应用动名词smoking。故填smoking。
12.to enter
【解析】句意:中国将欢迎其他国家的宇航员进入中国的空间站。enter“进入”,welcome sb. to do sth.“欢迎某人做某事”。故填to enter。
13.talking
【解析】句意:我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。regret doing sth.意为“后悔做某事”,talk要变成v-ing形式。故填talking。
14.educate
【解析】句意:这是教育犯错误的孩子的好机会。education“教育”,名词;根据it’s a good chance to do sth.“做某事的好时机”可知,应用动词原形;education的动词为educate。故填educate。
15.regretted
【解析】句意:我相信他很后悔昨晚跟他妈妈顶嘴。根据“last night”可知该句是一般过去时,regret“后悔”应用过去式,故填regretted。
16.poems
【解析】句意:这个十岁的美国女孩已经学会了数百首诗歌。poem可数名词“诗歌”,hundreds of“数百”,后接可数名词复数。故填poems。
17.to lift
【解析】句意:这个小男孩根本不会游泳,所以我尽力把他扶起来,很快把他带到一个安全的地方。根据“The little boy couldn’t swim at all”可知,孩子不会游泳,所以自己要尽力去帮助他,此处是短语try to do sth“尽力做某事”。故填to lift。
18.crying
【解析】】句意:我听到有人在房间里哭。让我们去看看吧。根据“Let’s go and have a look.”可知,此处表示动作正在进行,应用短语hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”,故填crying。
19.pierced
【解析】句意:作为学生,你不应该打耳洞。have sth done“使某物被做”,动词的过去分词做宾语补足语。故填pierced。
20.social
【解析】句意:除了减少孤独感和孤立感外,社交活动还提供了各种重要的好处。society“社会”,名词,空处修饰名词activities,用形容词social,social activities“社交活动”。故填social。
21.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:他从未后悔成为一名消防员。相反,他为自己的决定感到自豪。根据“Instead, he was proud of his own decision.”以及结合首字母,可知是指他从未后悔成为一名消防员,时态为一般过去时,此空用过去式regretted“后悔”。故填(r)egretted。
22.(b)adly
【解析】句意:那个人在事故中受了重伤。根据“hurt”可知,应该填副词修饰动词,结合首字母提示可填副词badly“严重地”,表示受了重伤。故填(b)adly。
23.(b)adly
【解析】句意:那人在事故中受了重伤。他立刻被送到了医院。根据下文“He was sent to the hospital at once”可知,他伤得很重,要马上送去医院治疗。结合所给首字母“b”可拼写出单词badly,副词,意为“严重地”,修饰谓语结构“was hurt”,故填(b)adly。
24.(s)afety
【解析】句意:我们应该更多关注食品安全,不买校外的街边食品。根据“and not buy street food outside school.”可知不买街边食品,要关注食品安全,safety“安全”,不可数名词。故填(s)afety。
25.(s)afety
【解析】句意:为了你自己的安全,不要一个人去爬山。safety“安全”,泛指安全时为不可数名词。故填(s)afety。
26.(s)ociety
【解析】句意:在我看来,整个社会都应该关注留守儿童。根据“the whole … should pay attention to left-behind children”及首字母可知,整个社会都应该关注留守儿童,society“社会”,故填(s)ociety。
27.(s)afety
【解析】句意:现在越来越多的人关心食品安全。他们更喜欢健康的食物。根据“more and more people care about food...”和首字母提示可知,此处是food safety“食品安全”。故填(s)afety。
28.(r)egrets
【解析】句意:他很小就辍学了。现在他总是后悔那样做。根据“He dropped out of school at an early age.”和首字母“r”可知,他后悔很小就辍学了,regret“后悔”,动词,由always可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以谓语动词用动词三单形式,故填(r)egrets。
29.(l)ift
【解析】句意:不要大家一起冲进电梯。不安全。根据“run into the…”可知,此处应填一个名词作宾语;结合“It’s not safe.”和首字母“l”可知,此处是指不要一起挤进电梯,lift“电梯”,名词,符合语境。故填(l)ift。
30.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:我后悔把这个坏消息告诉了她,但要收回我的话已经太晚了。根据“but it was too late to take my words back.”和首字母提示可知,指的是后悔告诉她消息,regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事(事情已做)”,且语境时态是一般过去时。故填(r)egretted。
31.(c)rying
【解析】句意:当我还是个小婴儿的时候,整夜哭,我妈妈给我唱歌,陪在我身边。根据“When I was a tiny baby...all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.”可知小时候哭的时候妈妈会给我唱歌,cry“哭”,句中有谓语动词,此处用非谓语动词,且主语和cry是主动关系,故用现在分词。故填(c)rying。
32.(e)ntered
【解析】句意:昨天我们的历史老师王先生左手拿着书,右手拿着一杯水走进教室。根据Yesterday可知时态一般过去时,根据句意和首字母可知,此处需要动词过去式entered 表示“进入”。故填(e)ntered。
33.(c)ry
【解析】句意:哭是没有用的。擦干眼泪继续前行!根据“Dry your tears”可知空处指“cry”,It’s no use to do sth“做某事没有用”,故填(c)ry。
34.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:游客们后悔参观了艺术博物馆,因为这次旅行很糟糕。根据“because the trip was terrible.”及首字母提示可知,是指后悔参观艺术博物馆,regret“后悔”,由“was”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(r)egretted。
35.(s)moke
【解析】句意:乘客不允许在火车或飞机上吸烟。分析句子可知此处缺少动词,结合句意可知smoke“抽烟”符合,be allowed to do“被允许做某事”。故填(s)moke。
36.(s)upport
【解析】句意:戴尔得到了家人的全力支持,所以他敢于尝试。根据句子和单词提示可知,此处指的是得到家人的全力支持,support“支持”,get full support from sb“得到……的全力支持”。故填(s)upport。
37.(f)ield
【解析】句意:当我经过时,我看到很多农民在田里干活。根据首字母提示及“I saw lots of farmers working”可知,农民干活应是在田里,field“田地”,in the field“在田里”。故填(f)ield。
38.(r)egret
【解析】句意:如果你现在不做的话,你只会后悔的。结合if引导的条件状语从句“如果现在不做,你就会……” 可判断此处表达“后悔”,regret为动词“后悔”,“will”后用动词原形。故填(r)egret。
39.(l)ift
【解析】句意:谢谢你载我一程,不然我就赶不上火车了。根据首字母提示及“or I would be late for the train.”可知,此处指的是“搭顺风车”,lift“免费搭车,搭便车”,空前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填(l)ift。
40.(h)ug
【解析】句意:小拉里离开家前给了他父亲一个大大的拥抱。根据“gave his father a big...before he left home”即首字母提示可知,此处指的是hug“拥抱”,是名词,空前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填(h)ug。
41.badly
【解析】句意:年轻男子在交通事故中伤的严重。根据汉语“严重地”提示,应是副词badly修饰形容词hurt。故填badly。
42.hugged
【解析】句意:听到这个坏消息后,女孩很伤心,她的母亲拥抱了她,让她感觉好一点。hug“拥抱”,根据was可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填hugged。
43.safety
【解析】句意:每个人应该更关注自己的健康和安全。根据句意及汉语提示可知,需填名词“安全”对应的英文safety,为不可数名词。故填safety。
44.entering
【解析】句意:在进入会议室之前,你应该先敲门。enter“进入”,介词后用动名词作宾语,故填entering。
45.smoking
【解析】句意:我们必须阻止他在公共场合吸烟。smoke“吸烟”,from是介词,后接动名词,故填smoking。
46.manage
【解析】句意:我奶奶82岁了,再也不能靠她自己了。分析句子,根据空前“can’t”,可知空处应填动词原形;结合中文提示,动词manage意为“应付”,符合句意,短语manage on表示“勉强维持生活”。故填manage。
47.awful
【解析】在愚人节那天被骗是一种讨厌的经历。“讨厌的”英文表达为awful,空缺处为形容词修饰名词“experience”,故填awful。
48.hug
【解析】句意:在美国,互相拥抱是一种常见的问候方式。由所给的汉语提示可知,“拥抱”译成:hug;这里不定式to后跟动词原形。It作形式主语,不定式是真正主语。故填hug。
49.societies
【解析】句意:在大多数亚洲社会,青少年长大后搬出去住并不常见。society“社会”,此前有most修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填societies。
50.talked back
【解析】句意:他的父母和他生气了,因为他和他们不礼貌地顶嘴了。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处应填动词短语talk back“顶嘴”,由句中的“were angry with”可知是一般过去时,故要用过去式,故填talked back。
51.part-time
【解析】句意:马丁上周末忙于兼职工作,没有时间与朋友共进晚餐。part-time“兼职的”,形容词作定语,故填part-time。
52.pierced
【解析】句意:16岁的孩子不应该被允许打耳洞。pierce“刺穿;刺破”,动词,pierce与ears是动宾关系,即ears与pierce含被动关系,此处应用get sth. done表示“使某物被做”,此处应填过去分词作宾语补足语,pierce的过去分词为pierced。故填pierced。
53.gets in the way of
【解析】句意:她的爱好有时会妨碍她的学习。get in the way of“妨碍”,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以用gets。故填gets in the way of。
54.field
【解析】句意:看!田野里有许多花。它们是如此美丽。field“田野”,是名词,此处是短语in the field“在田野里”,故填field。
55.crying
【解析】句意:当婴儿的妈妈给他一个苹果时,他停止了哭泣。由句意可知,本题考查stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,cry“哭”的动名词形式为crying。故填crying。
56.license
【解析】句意:没有驾照开车是不允许的。license“证件”,根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,故填license。
57.safety
【解析】句意:滑冰时,你应该把安全放在第一位。safety“安全”,名词作宾语。故填safety。
58.supported
【解析】句意:他的家人支持他的决定,这让他非常高兴。support“支持”,从句为一般过去时,主句时态也为一般过去时,support应变为过去式supported。故填supported。
59.be away
【解析】句意:我们想离开三个星期。根据时间状语“for three weeks”可知,谓语动词用延续性动词,be away“离开,延续性动词,表示状态”符合题意,would like to do sth.想做某事,动词短语,可知空格处用动词原形。故填be away。
60.longest rivers
【解析】句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。根据“The Changjiang River is one of the...in the world.”可知,空处考查“one of +最高级+名词复数”结构。最长的:longest;河流:river,rivers为复数形式,故填longest rivers。
61.talking back
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“顶嘴”,英文表达是talk back,根据语境和空前的regret可知,此处表示“后悔做过某事”,英文表达是regret doing sth.,所以空格处的动词talk要变成动词-ing形式,故填talking back。
62.talk back
【解析】根据中英文对照分析,空处是talk back“顶嘴”,情态动词shouldn’t后跟动词原形。故填talk;back。
63.talk back
【解析】分析句子可知,设空处缺“顶撞”,动词短语talk back“顶嘴”符合语境,再根据“aren’t supposed to”可知后接动词原形,故填talk back。
64.get in
【解析】根据题干可知缺少“妨碍”,英文表达为get in the way of,动词短语;can后接动词原形。故填get;in。
65.get in the way of
【解析】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语get in the way of“妨碍”,动词短语,let“让”为使役动词,后接省略to的动词不定式作其宾语补足语,故填get in the way of。
66.talk back
【解析】结合中英文,此空填动词短语“顶嘴”,其英文表达是“talk back”,动词不定式符号to后面用动词原形。故填talk;back。
67.talk back
【解析】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“顶嘴”译成:talk back,Don’t后跟动词原形。故填talk; back。
68.talk back
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句中缺少“顶嘴”,英文表达是talk back;should是情态动词,其后接动词原形,所以动词talk用原形即可。故填talk back。
69.keep away from if
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,keep away from表示“远离”,“Please”后面接动词原形;if表示“如果”。故填keep;away;from;if。
70.talk back
【解析】顶嘴:talk back,sb be allowed to do“某人不被允许做某事”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填talk;back。
71.talks back
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“顶嘴”,短语talk back可表示“顶嘴”,且根据never可知,用一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词用单数,故填talks/speaks;back。
72.stay/keep away from
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,stay/keep away from“远离”。had better do sth.“最好做某事”,动词应用原形。故填stay/keep;away;from。
73.get in
【解析】get in the way of...“妨碍……”,空前是情态动词can,此时动词get用原形。故填get;in。
74.keep children away from
【解析】使某人远离:keep sb. away from,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形;孩子们:children。故填keep;children;away;from。
75.talking back
【解析】talk back“顶嘴”,regret doing sth“后悔做某事”,故填talking;back。
76.driver’s license
【解析】“驾驶执照”是名词短语driver’s license,此处应用其单数形式。故填driver’s license。
77.stay away from/keep away from
【解析】对照中英文可知,此空填动词短语“远离”,即“stay/keep away from”;空前有情态动词“must”,后面用动词原形。故填stay/keep away from。
78.get in the way of
【解析】get in the way of“妨碍”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填get in the way of。
79.regret/regretted telling
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,可知空处缺少regret“后悔”,tell“告诉”,此处时态既可以是一般现在时,也可以是一般过去时,主语I为第一人称,所以第一个空填regret或regretted。regret doing sth.表示“后悔做某事”,第二个空用动词ing形式telling。故填regret/regretted;telling。
80.get in the way of
【解析】影响:get in the way of,will后加动词原形。故填get in the way of。
81.exactly 82.decided 83.to 84.lively 85.love 86.beginning 87.since 88.so far 89.forgets 90.me
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mo Wuying在石头上画画的事情。
81.句意:而这正是Mo Wuying正在做的事情。根据“what Mo Wuying is doing”可知这正是她所做的事情,此处用副词exactly“正是”。故填exactly。
82.句意:姿势是由石头的形状决定的。根据“by the shapes of the stones”可知是姿势是由石头的形状决定的,decide“决定”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填decided。
83.句意:根据Mo的说法,第一步是在石头上画出动物的轮廓。according to“根据”,故填to。
84.句意:然后她给它上色,使它生动起来。根据“Then she colors it to make it ”可知上色是为了使画更生动,lively“生动的”。故填lively。
85.句意:从小就酷爱绘画的Mo,多年来不断提高自己的石画技艺。根据“for painting from a young age”可知她从小就热爱绘画,love“爱”。故填love。
86.句意:一开始,她试着去看风景和人物。根据“she tried her hand at sceneries and figures”可知是刚开始,她试着去看风景和人物,at the beginning“开始”。故填beginning。
87.句意:但从三年前开始,她就专注于画动物。根据“three years ago, she has focused on (专注于) painting animals”可知是从三年前开始,此处用since,主句用现在完成时。故填since。
88.句意:Mo迄今已完成数百幅石画。根据“Mo has completed hundreds of stone paintings”可知是到目前为止,已经完成了数百幅画,so far“到目前为止”。故填so far。
89.句意:她有时甚至忘记吃饭或睡觉。根据“to eat or sleep”可知是忘记吃饭或睡觉,forget“忘记”,句子用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单三。故填forgets。
90.句意:完成一幅石画通常需要几天时间。根据“It usually takes...several days to finish a stone painting”可知是直接引语中表示“花费我几天时间”,作宾语用宾格me。故填me。
91.from 92.smoking 93.an 94.safety 95.what 96.but 97.doing 98.hard 99.their 100.be achieved
【导语】本文讲述了问题少年 Eric 在与父母长谈后,理解父母的关心,后悔过去行为,做出改变,努力学习并鼓励他人追求梦想的故事。
91.句意:他上课总是缺席,考试不及格。“be absent from...” 是固定搭配,意为 “缺席……” ,故填 from。
92.句意:他染头发、打耳洞,还习惯和那些坏孩子一起抽烟。“be used to doing sth.” 是固定结构,意为 “习惯做某事”,这里 to 是介词,后接动名词,故填 smoking。
93.句意:他所有的老师都认为他是一场可怕的梦,他们建议他的父母和他谈谈。“awful” 是以元音音素开头的单词,“a/an + 可数名词单数” 表示 “一个……” ,这里表示 “一场可怕的梦”,故填 an。
94.句意:在和父母长谈之后,他知道父母关心他,一直担心他的安全,即使他们不在他身边。“his” 是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,“safe” 的名词形式是 “safety”(安全),故填 safety。
95.句意:他仍然记得父母对他说的话:“梦想就像星星。你可能永远抓不到它们,但如果你追随它们,它们会引领你走向巨大的成功。” 此处引导宾语从句,在从句中作 said 的宾语,指说的内容,用 what,故填 what。
96.句意:你可能永远抓不到它们,但如果你追随它们,它们会引领你走向巨大的成功。 前后句是转折关系,“你可能抓不到” 和 “追随会引领成功” 形成转折,用 but 连接,故填 but。
97.句意:Eric 哭了很长时间,后悔过去做了那么多傻事。“regret doing sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “后悔做过某事” ,表示对过去行为的后悔,故填 doing。
98.句意:他开始远离那些坏孩子,努力学习。“work hard” 是固定短语,意为 “努力学习;努力工作” ,hard 是副词,修饰动词 work,故填 hard。
99.句意:在一次电视采访中,他鼓励年轻人为他们的梦想努力奋斗。“dreams” 是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,“they” 的形容词性物主代词是 “their”(他们的),故填 their。
100.句意:如果我们有勇气追随梦想,我们所有的梦想都能实现。“dreams” 和 “achieve” 是被动关系,即梦想被实现,含有情态动词 can 的被动语态结构是 “can be + 过去分词” ,“achieve” 的过去分词是 achieved,故填 be achieved。
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