Module 1 Life in the future---Reading课件与教案

Describe your ideal house for the future.
描述你未来的理想住房。
Talk about future correctly.
能正确谈论未来。
Teaching methods 教学方法
Multi-media teaching.
多媒体教学
Writing on the blackboard.
板书
Class activities: discussion in pairs and in class. 21世纪教育网版权所有
课堂活动：分组讨论
Teaching procedures 教学过程
[Reading & vocabulary]
Step one
Speaking practice 说话练习
1. Lead in
Show the pictures about the cities and ask the question.21cnjy.com
What do you think of the pictures?
(1-6) alternative resource material urban arrest fire
(7-11) limit command charge switch attach
2)根据语境猜测黑体短语的含义
1．One thing's for sure—once the baby is born, your life will never be the same again.(　　　　　　)21·世纪*教育网
2．Time is running out. Let's hurry.(　　　　　　)
3．Who will you rely on when you're in trouble？(　　　　　　)
4．We should think of ways to get rid of crimes.(　　　　　　)
5．I want to know if the food is free of charge.(　　　　　　)
1.肯定的　2.用完　3.依靠　4.除掉　5.免费的
3. Discussion in class 班级讨论
Let’s guess what the topics, do you think, the passage will mention.
alternative energy, crime, school, public service,21教育名师原创作品
traffic, environment, weather, entertainment
4. Discuss in pairs, then choose your answer or answers and tell the class why.
同桌讨论，然后在班级说出你们所选答案
5. Look at the samples on screen. 一同看屏幕上的参考答案
Step two
Pre-reading 预读
1. Work in pairs 同桌合作
Ask students to look at the questions before reading the text.21·cn·jy·com
(1. What will the city of future look like?
(2. Are the cities going to get bigger or smaller?
(3. What will become very important in future? Why?
(4. What will we also have to rely more on? Why?
(5. How may we get rid of garbage problems?
2. Fast reading 快速阅读
Ask students to read the text fast as possible as they can
3. Choose the best answer
Look at the screen, and choose the best answer, then check the answers.
参考答案：C D D AB C D C D D
Step three
Intensive reading 精读
1. Language points 语言点详解
1）alternative adj. 替换的；供选择的 n．选择；可选择的东西
【语境理解】　
【语境理解】　
*In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run out. 在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球上的资源将濒临枯竭。
*My watch has stopped & the battery must have run out.www.21-cn-jy.com
我的手表停了，一定是电池用完了。
*Conditions are getting worse and supplies are running out.　　21*cnjy*com
情况越来越糟糕，供应品快用完了。
【拓展】
run after 追赶
run away from sb. 离开某人
run away from sth. 逃避
run away with sth. 偷走某物
run up against sth. 遇到(困难、问题等)
run into 遇见(某人)，遇到(恶劣天气、困难等)
【辨析】
run out：表示“某物用完”，其主语是物，并且要用主动语态。相当于give out
run out of：表示“用完”，其主语是人，意思相当于use up。
若主语是物时，用被动语态。The food has been run out of.
run out：是不及物动词短语，后面不能带宾语，也没有被动语态。
The ink run out. 墨水用完了。一般主语是物。
run out of：是及物动词短语，能接宾语，也有被动语态。
I run out of the ink. 我用完了墨水。
The ink was run out of. 墨水被用完了。主语可以是人也可以是物。
3）rely on/upon依靠，依赖
【语境理解】　
* These days, more and more people rely too much on computers.
现在，越来越多的人过多地依赖电脑。
* You should not rely on medicine to keep healthy.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
你不应该依靠药来保持健康
* Don't always rely on others to understand and take pity on you.
不要老是指望别人理解和同情你。
* You can't just rely on your parents lending you the money. www-2-1-cnjy-com
你不能只依靠你的父母借给你钱。
【拓展】　
(1) rely on/upon sb. /sth. 依靠某人/某物
rely on/upon sb. /sth. to do sth. 依靠某人/某物做某事
rely on/upon sb. doing sth. 依靠某人做某事
rely on/upon it ＋that从句 依靠，指望
reliable adj. 可信赖的，可靠的
【注意】　
(1)在rely on it＋that-clause中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。
有此用法的词(短语)还有：like/hate/appreciate/see to/depend on
(2) rely on/upon 表示“依靠”时，相当于depend on/upon。但depend on表示“取决于”时或者在It/That depends. (根据情况而定) 中的时候depend不能换成rely。
4）load vt. 装；装载；使负担　
n．负荷；装载量；工作量
【语境理解】　
* My father is loading a truck with bricks / loading bricks onto a truck.
父亲正把砖装进卡车里。
* The Korean ship sank, because it was loaded with too many passengers and goods.
因为装载了太多的乘客和货物，韩国的那艘船沉没了。
* The good news that I passed the exam took a load off my mind.
我通过考试这个好消息卸去了我心头的重担。
【拓展】　
(1) be loaded with (load...with...)（用某物）装满
load sth. onto / into... 把某物装上或装入
take a load off one's mind 使某人如释重负
a load of / loads of 许多，大量
(2) unload vt. 卸下 download v.下载
【比较】　
* The driver unloaded some boxes from the back of the truck.21教育网
司机从卡车的后面卸下一些箱子。
* Some students often download songs and games free from the Interest.
一些学生经常从网上免费下载歌曲和游戏。
【提示】　
(＝The army is under the command of General Smith.这支军队由史密斯将军指挥。)
*He commanded that the terrorists (should) be punished.【出处：21教育名师】
＝He commanded the terrorists to be punished.
他下令恐怖分子要受到惩罚。
【拓展】　
have a good command of 精通
in command of 某人掌管/统率某物
under the command of sb. = under sb.'s command 在某人的掌管下
command that ... 命令…… (从句谓语动词常用should do，且should可以省略)
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
6）Charge n．费用，指控，负责 v．收费；指控；充电
【语境理解】　
* The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices. 2-1-c-n-j-y
宣传单可以到邮局免费领取。
* The police have charged him with murder. 警察指控他谋杀。　
* The boss will ask his wife to take charge of / be in charge of the store. That is to say, the store will be in the charge of his wife.
老板将让他的妻子负责这家商店。也就是说，这家商店将由他的妻子负责。
* He is in charge of the school work. 他负责学校工作。
* The hotel charged me $40 for a room a night.
这家旅馆一晚上一个房间收了我40美元。
* He had forgotten to charge the battery. 他忘了给电池充电。
【归纳】　
free of charge 免费
take charge of 负责
in charge of sth. 负责某事
in the charge of sb. (in one's charge) 由某人负责
charge sb. money for sth. 为某物向某人收多少钱
charge sb. with... 指控/指责某人……
7）attach v．贴，系，连接， 使附属，使依附，认为有(重要性等)
【语境理解】　
【拓展】　
attach ... to ... 把……系到……上；使附着；使参加
attach importance / value / weight to 重视
be attached to 附属于；依恋于 attached to （过去分词短语）
attachment n．附属品；附件
2. Finish the answer
What the topics of the passage mention are ---
alternative energy, crime, school, public service, environment, entertainment
3. Reading
Let’s read the passage again and learn the passage carefully.
4. Discussion 讨论
Look at the questions and discuss them again, and check the answers.
5. Ask students to look the sample answers on screen.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(1. What will the city of future look like?
(2. Are the cities going to get bigger or smaller?
(3. What will become very important in future? Why?
(4. What will we also have to rely more on? Why?
(5. How may we get rid of garbage problems?
Step four
The exercises 练习
1. Match the words and phrases from the text with their meaning.
2. Look at the screen and check the answers.
3. Match the words and phrases in the box A with those in box B.
Do the exercises individually and pay attention to the words where the stress doesn’t fall on the first syllable, then match them:【版权所有：21教育】
arrest recycle alternative material resource operation
4. Check the answers.
Now check the answers against the passage. Then look at the screen.
5. Fine the words or phrases in the text which mean these things.21*cnjy*com
6. Check the answers
Check your answers with your partner. Then look at the screen.
Step five
Speaking practice 说话练习
1. Ask and answer the question
2. Check the answers
(1. They’ve thought how to run city in 2025.
(2. The garbage ships will go to the sun.
(3. Criminals.
(4. People won’t be allowed to smoke within a city’s limits.2·1·c·n·j·y
(5. They will go shopping online.
(6. Their telephone number.
(7. Recreation.
(8. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy and wind.
(9. They will do surgery from a distance.
(10. They will go anywhere they want to go in the world.
Step six
Share your ideas with others 与他人分享你的观点
1. Discuss the questions about prediction.
(1. Which one is the strange?
(2. Which one is the most useful?
(3. Which one will come true first?
(4. Which one will come true last?
Step seven
Summary 总结
(1. When we talk about a certain future, we should use ‘be going to’.
They are going to get bigger before they get smaller.
(2. When we talk about prediction, we should use ‘will be/do’.
What will the city of the future look like?
Homework 家庭作业
1. Write a short passage with the title What will the life in future look like?.
Pay attention to use will do and be going to do.
Do the exercise book.