2016年安徽省普通高二学业水平模拟测试英语试卷
第一部分
听力(共三大题,满分20分)
一.关键词语选择(每个句子读两遍5分)
1.
A.
beneath
B.
relief
C.
strength
2.
A.
reward
B.
consult
C.
aboard
3.
A.
devote
B.
predict
C.
harvest
4.
A.
lawyer
B.
desire
C.
favour
5.
A.
give
up
B.
pull
up
C.
turn
up
二.短对话理解(每段对话读两遍5分)
6.
How
much
longer
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill
the
woman
wait
for
the
bus
at
most
from
now
on
A.
45
minutes
B.
30
minutes
C.
15
minutes
7.
What
will
they
do
first
A.
Search
for
a
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
B.
Fix
the
bookshelf
C.
Paint
the
bookshelf
8.
What
do
we
know
from
the
conversation
A.
The
man
lost
his
keys.
B.
The
man
didn’t
want
to
enter
the
room.
C.
The
man
couldn’t
open
the
door.
9.
What
is
the
man
doing
A.
Waiting
for
a
man
B
.Calling
a
taxi
C.
Driving
a
taxi.
10.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
take
A.
A
sweater
and
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oots.
B.
A
sweater
and
medicines
C.A
raincoat
and
a
sweater
三.长对话和独白理解(每段对话或读白读两遍10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13
小题。
11.
What
are
the
speakers
doing
during
the
conversation
A.
Taking
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
lift
upstairs.
B.
Carrying
a
box
upstairs.
C.
Taking
an
interview.
12.
When
does
the
woman
get
to
her
office
A.
At
3:30
p.m.
B.
At
3:45
p.
m
C.
4.15
p.
m
13.
What
is
the
woman
A.
A
salesperson
B.
A
director.
C.
Taking
an
interview.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至16
小题。
14.
What
is
Mr.
Carson
doing
when
Mr.
Prince
calls
him
A.
Attending
a
meeting.
B.
Having
a
talk
with
his
customer.
C.
Having
lunch
with
his
friends.
15.
What’s
Mr.
Prince’s
telephone
number
A.
68621427
extension
(电话分机)
4063.
B.
68262714
extension
4306.
C.
68261427
extension
4036.
16.
When
can
Mr.
Carson
ring
Mr.
Prince
according
to
the
woman
A.
In
the
morning
B.
After
lunch.
C.
It
is
not
mentioned.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题.
17.
What
does
Richard
L.
Yang
do
most
probably
A.
A
hotel
manager.
B.
An
expert.
C.
A
reporter.
18.
What
will
Dr.
Xi
do
at
the
conference
A.
Discuss
the
progress
in
some
cities.
B.
Consider
an
air
quality
plan.
C.
Review
American
accomplishments.
19.
How
long
will
the
lunch
break
last
A.
60
minutes
B.
75
minutes.
C.
90
minutes.
20.
Where
can
people
smoke
A.
In
the
worksho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
room.
B.
In
the
meeting-room.
C.
In
the
Oak
Room.
第二部分
阅读理解
(共一大题,
满分40分)
四.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
The
Origin
of
Christmas
Since
about
400
AD,
Christmas
day
has
been
celebrated
on
25th
December.
This
date
was
the
old
mid-winter
festival
in
pre-Christian
times,
around
the
time
of
the
longest
night
and
the
shortest
day.
Christmas
in
the
21st
century
has
many
traditions:
Christmas
presents,
trees,
cards,
etc.
Presents
and
shopping
Shops
can
make
about
60
per
cent
of
their
year’s
income
in
the
three
months
before
Christmas.
So
most
shops
get
ready
for
it
in
October.
The
shopping
centres
are
beautifully
decorated
and
stay
open
late
at
night.
The
first
time
this
happened
was
in
1867
when
Macy’s,
a
famous
shop
in
new
York,
stayed
open
until
midnight
on
Christmas
Eve
(24th
December).
Trees
By
mid-December,
almost
every
house,
shop
and
street
has
a
Christmas
tree.
This
tradition
was
started
by
the
Germans
as
early
as
700
AD.
In
the
northern
countries
of
the
world,
winter
is
cold
and
dark
and
most
trees
lose
their
leaves.
The
beautiful
green
trees
decorated
with
lights
and
coloured
glass
balls
give
people
hope
that
spring
will
come
again.
Cards
The
tradition
of
sending
cards
to
friends
was
started
in
1840
in
the
UK
and
now
millions
of
Christmas
cards
and
emails
are
sent
all
round
the
world.
Cards
are
a
good
way
of
keeping
in
touch
with
family
and
friends
who
live
far
away.
Father
Christmas
Father
Christmas
is
known
across
the
world
with
his
white
hair,
red
coat
and
big
bags
of
toys.
Young
children
are
told
that
he
lives
in
the
north
of
Finland
and
makes
toys
for
them.
By
tradition,
he
brings
the
toys
to
children
at
midnight,
on
the
night
before
Christmas.
Food
On
Christmas
day
a
traditional
meal
is
eaten,
usually
turkey
and
a
rich,
spicy
cake.
Some
people
hate
Christmas.
Others
feel
it
is
a
magical
and
exciting
time.
They
love
seeing
family
and
friends;
they
also
love
the
traditions.
Love
it
or
hate
it,
Christmas
is
a
time
to
look
back
over
the
old
year
—
and
forward
to
the
new
one.
21.
The
best
title
of
this
passage
is
probably
_____.
A.
Christmas
Traditions
B.
Christmas
Histories
C.
Original
Christmas
D.
Colorful
Christmas
22.
Christmas
is
important
for
shops
because
_____.
A.
they
are
beautifully
decorated
and
stay
open
late
at
night
B.
much
of
their
income
is
made
around
Christmas
time
C.
almost
every
house,
shop
and
street
has
a
Christmas
tree
D.
Christmas
day
has
been
celebrated
on
25th
December
23.
The
benefit
of
sending
cards
is
_____.
A.
to
keep
in
tou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
with
family
and
friends
B.
to
introduce
friends
and
family
far
away
C.
to
express
one’s
friendship
and
happiness
D.
to
send
greeting
emails
to
friends
and
family
24.
We
know
from
the
passage
that
Father
Christmas
is
_____.
A.
a
real
person
who
lives
in
Finland
B.
a
character
in
a
film
on
Christmas
C.
a
magical
story
for
small
children
D.
a
popular
father
across
the
world
25.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
Christmas
is
_____.
A.
a
magical
and
exciting
time
for
all
people
B.
a
special
time
to
have
a
traditional
party
C.
a
rich,
spicy
cake
shared
by
family
and
friends
D.
loved
by
some
people
and
hated
by
others
B.
On
the
River
Thames
there
are
a
number
of
boat
races
every
year
and
these
have
become
very
popular
with
the
public.
Perhaps
the
best
–
known
of
these
races
is
the
University
Boat
Race.
This
takes
place
just
before
Easter(复活节)every
year
and
is
a
competition
between
teams
from
the
Universities
of
Oxford
and
Cambridge.
They
row
from
Putney
to
Mertlake,
a
distance
of
about
four
and
a
quarter
miles.
This
race
has
been
taking
place
almost
every
year
since
1829.
26.The
best
–
known
of
these
races
is
__________.
A.the
Boat
Race
of
the
University
of
Oxford.
B.
the
Boat
Race
of
the
University
of
Cambridge
C.
the
Boat
Race
of
the
Olympic
Games
D.
the
University
Boat
Race
27.
Generally,
the
Boat
Race
takes
place
_________.
A.
once
a
year
B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
twice
a
year
C.
every
three
years
D.
every
other
year
28.The
distance
of
the
competition
is
about
________
miles.
A.
4
B.
5
C.
6
D.
7
29.The
race
has
been
taking
place
for
_________.
A.
one
hundred
years
B.
more
than
a
century
and
a
half
C.
a
century
and
a
half
D.
two
centuries
30.
The
words
“Putney”
and
“Mertlake”
are
_________.
A.
names
of
places
B.
names
of
teams
C.
names
of
boat
races
D.
names
of
universities
C
One
day,
a
farmer
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )walking
along
a
road
with
his
son
Thomas.
The
father
said,
"Look!
There's
ahorseshoe.
Pick
it
up
and
put
it
in
your
bag."
Thomas
said,
"It
isn't
worth
the
trouble."
His
father
said
nothing
but
he
picked
it
up
himself.
When
they
got
to
a
nearby
town,
they
had
a
rest.
There
the
farmer
sold
the
horseshoe
and
with
the
few
pennies
he
bought
some
cherries
(樱桃).
The
father
and
the
son
continued
their
way.
The
sun
was
well
up
in
the
sky,
and
there
wasn't
a
house
oreven
a
tree
where
they
could
have
a
rest.
Thomas
felt
too
thirsty
to
walk
on.
At
this
time,
his
father
dropped
a
cherry
on
the
ground
and
Thomas
picked
it
up
quickly
and
ate
it.
After
a
while,
his
father
dropped
another
cherry
and
once
again,
his
son
lost
on
time
in
picking
it
up
and
putting
it
in
his
mouth.
And
so
they
went
on.
The
old
farmer
dropped
the
cherries
and
the
son
picked
them
up.
When
Thomas
had
eaten
up
all
the
cherries,
his
father
said
to
him,
"My
dear
son,
if
you
had
bent
(弯腰)
down
early
to
pick
up
that
horseshoe,
it
would
not
have
been
necessary
for
you
to
bend
so
many
times
for
the
cherries.
Always
remember
the
lesson
that
he
who
does
not
worry
about
the
little
things
will
find
that
he
cannot
do
the
great
things."
31.
Who
picked
up
the
horseshoe
at
last
A.
The
son
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
The
father
C.
Both
the
father
and
the
son
D.
Neither
the
father
nor
the
son
32.
The
farm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
bought
_____ with
the
money
after
he
sold
the
horseshoe.
A.
some
bread
B.
some
water
C.
some
cherries
D.
some
pennies
33.
When
the
son
refused
to
pick
up
the
horseshoe,
the
father
_____.
A.
beat
the
son
B.
said
nothing
C.
felt
very
happy
D.
became
very
angry
34.
The
father
dropped
the
cherries
one
by
one,
because
_____.
A.
he
wanted
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )each
his
son
a
lesson
B.
he
wanted
his
son
to
do
more
exercise
C.
he
wanted
his
son
to
eat
them
all
D.
he
wanted
to
laugh
at
his
son
35.
From
the
story,
we
can
learn
that
_____.
A.
cherries
are
so
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elicious
that
most
of
us
like
to
eat
them
B.
a
horseshoe
is
so
expensive
that
it
can
bring
us
a
lot
of
money
C.
if
we
want
to
eat
cherries,
we
must
pick
up
a
horseshoe
D.
if
we
don’t
worry
about
the
little
things,
we
cannot
do
the
great
things
D
Many
of
us
don’t
pay
attention
to
the
importance
of
eye
care.
It’s
said
that
if
you
take
care
of
your
body,
then
you
can
be
healthy.
That
is
why
our
eyes
should
be
given
a
lot
of
care.
Natural
eye
care
should
be
put
in
a
number
one
place.
There
are
several
causes
leading
to
poor
eyesight
like
not
enough
food,
gene(基因)
and
aging(年龄增长).
Televisions,
computers
and
reading
are
also
the
causes
of
having
poor
eyesight.
If
you
happen
to
work
in
front
of
the
computer,
it
is
best
to
take
a
rest
every
once
in
a
while.
Something
dirty
can
cause
redness
and
they
will
make
you
feel
uncomfortable.
It
is
bad
for
your
eyes,
too.
If
this
happens,
the
best
way
is
to
clean
your
eyes
by
using
cold
water.
You
must
also
try
your
best
to
protect
your
eyes
from
harmful
thing.
For
example,
sunglasses
are
not
just
fashion
but
they
can
also
serve
as
a
great
way
to
protect
your
eyesight
from
UV
rays.
Eating
healthy
foods
will
do
good
to
your
eyesight.
Remember
that
vitamins(维生素)
A、C
and
E
are
good
for
eyes.
Try
to
eat
food
groups
that
have
these
vitamins.
And
you
should
do
eye
exercises
because
exercise
protects
your
eyesight,
too.
If
a
person
exercises
regularly(规律地)
and
eats
the
right
kind
of
food,
his
eyes
will
stay
in
good
condition
for
a
long
time.
All
above
are
natural
ways
of
eye
care
that
help
us
keep
healthy
eyes.
Being
happy
all
the
time
can
be
helpful
to
a
person’s
eyesight,
too.
In
a
word,
eye
care
is
very
important,
no
matter
how
old
a
person
is.
36.
__________
is
the
most
important
way
to
protect
our
eyes.
A.
Natural
eye
care
B.
Taking
medicine
C.
Seeing
the
doctor
D.
Being
happy
all
the
time
37.
All
the
following
causes
can
lead
to
bad
eyesight
except
_________.
A.
age
B.
height
C.
reading
D.
computer
38.
What
should
you
do
if
you
have
to
work
in
front
of
the
computer
A.
Eat
healthy
foods.
B.
Clean
the
eyes
by
using
cold
water.
C.
Wear
a
pair
of
sunglasses.
D.
Have
a
rest
after
working
for
a
while.
39.
What
do
the
under
words
“UV
rays”
mean
A.
沙土
B.
闪电
C.
紫外线
D.
超声波
40.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
Ways
of
Eye
Care
B.
Ways
of
Eye
Exercises
C.
Way
of
Being
be
Happy
D.
Way
of
Being
Healthy
第三部分
英语知识运用
(
共两大题,满分20分)
五.
完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Two
friends
were
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )amping(野营)together.
Their
41
were
Jim
and
Tim
.
Tim
was
very
lazy.
On
42
first
evening
of
their
holidays
Jim
43
to
Tim,
“Here’s
some
money.
Go
and
buy
some
meat.”
“I’m
too
tired,”
answered
Tim.
“You
go.”44
Jim
went
to
buy
the
meat
himself.
When
he
came
back.
He
said
to
Tim.
“Now,
here’s
the
meat.
Please
cook
it.”
But
Tim
answered,
“45.
I’m
not
good
at
46
.
You
cook
it.”
So
Jim
cooked
the
meat,
and
cut
the
bread.
Then
he
said
to
Tim,
“Go
and
get
47
water,
please.
”
“No,
I
don’t
want
to
get
my
clothes
dirty.”
Tim
answered.
So
Jim
got
the
48
.
At
last
Jim
said,
“The
meat
is
49
.
Come
and
eat
it.”
“Well,
I’ll
do
that,”
answered
Tim.
I
don’t
like
50
“no
all
the
time.”
41.
A.brothers
B.
names
C.
friends
D.
classmates
42.
A.the
B.a
C.
an
D./
43.
A.talked
B.said
C.
spoke
D.
cried
44.
A.As
B.But
C.So
D.
Because
45.
A.Not
B.Don’t
C.No
D.Yes
46.
A.cooking
B.buying
C.eating
D.cutting
47
A.any
B.some
C.many
D.much
48.A.meat
B.bread
C.rice
D.water
49.
A.ready
B.hot
C.dirty
D.cold
50.A.having
B.saying
C.getting
D.asking
六.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once
when
a
Lion
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
asleep
a
little
Mouse
began
running
up
and
__51__
upon
him.
This
soon
wakened
the
Lion,
who
52
(catch)
the
little
Mouse
and
was
going
to
kill
him.
“Pardon,
O
King,”
cried
the
little
Mouse,
“forgive
53
this
time.
I
shall
never
forget
it
and
someday
I
will
help
you
on
return!”
The
Lion
started
to
laugh,
“Ha!
Ha!
Ha!
A
little
Mouse
can
help
a
big
Lion
54
me”
The
Lion
thought
it
was
funny
and
let
the
Mouse
go.
Some
time
55
(late)
the
Lion
fell
into
a
trap.
The
56
(hunt),
who
desired
to
carry
the
Lion
alive
to
the
King,
tied
him
to
a
tree.
Meanwhile,
he
went
in
search
of
a
wagon
to
carry
the
Lion
on.
Just
then
the
little
Mouse
happened
to
pass
by.
57
(see)
the
sad
situation
58
the
Lion
was,
the
little
Mouse
went
up
to
him
and
soon
chewed
the
net
that
bound
the
King
of
the
Beasts.
Soon
the
Mouse
chewed
a
big
hole
in
the
net,
and
the
Lion
was
free!
“Was
I
not
right”
said
the
Little
Mouse,
“You
laughed
at
me
but
even
59
little
Mouse
can
help
a
big
Lion.”
The
Lion
was
so
grateful
60
he
no
longer
looked
down
on
the
little
Mouse.
第四部分
写作(共两部分,满分20分)
根据汉语提示和英文首字母完成下列单词拼写,使句意正确。(5分)
61.
The
English
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
party
was
well
o________(有组织的),and
we
really
enjoyed
it.
62.
June,
the
sixth
month
of
the
year,
is
very
c________(舒适的).
63.
I
can’t
c________(聚精会神)
on
my
work
with
all
that
noise
going
on.
64.
He
arranged
his
books
n________(整齐地)
on
the
shelf.
65.Can
you
give
a
d________(描述)of
what
you
saw
just
now
七.书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友汤姆来信说他今年暑假打算来你的家乡,并安排三天参观旅游,希望你给他一些建议。你回信的要点包括:
推荐家乡的一个特色景点。
说说你推荐的理由。
友情提醒。
注意:词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出。
Dear
Tom,
How
is
every
going
—————————————
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Yours,
英语参考答案
听力:(20分)
1---5
CCBCA,
6----1o
CBCBC,
11----15
BCCAC
16---20
BBAAC
阅读理解:(40分)
21---25
ABACD
26---30
DAABA
31---35
BCBAD
36---40
ABDCA
完形填空:(10分)
41---45
BABCC
46---50ABDAB
语法填空:(10)
51.down
52.caught
53.me
54.like
55.later
56.hunter
57.
Seeing
58.where
59.a
60.that
单词拼写:
61.organized
/organis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
62.comfortable
63.concentrate
64.neatly
65.description