中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025 -2026学年译林版英语八年级上册
Unit 6 Seasons Reading II同步训练
一、请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适 当形式填空
1.[2025 江苏淮安调研]The farmer_______(harvest)crops in the field yesterday.
2 .[2025上海虹口区 一 模]We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood _________(memory)that night.
3.His father (grow)some vegetables in the garden last year.
4.[2025 江苏常州调研 ] —How do you like Changzhou
—Wonderful!I (stay)here for another two years.
5.Thanks to the Internet,more and more (farm)can sell their products online now.
二、请根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺(每个单词限用一次)
cover short butterfly drop leaf
6.Colourful danced in the garden,flying from flower to flower.
7.[2025 甘肃平凉一模]The wind blew and the yellow_________fell from the trees.
8.When a small object from a great height,it may cause serious problems.
9.The Qiantang River is than the Yangtze River or the Yellow River.
10. [2025江苏无锡质检]The teacher told me that water most of the earth.
三、翻译句子
11. 远离河流与湖泊,否则你可能会掉下去。(fall into)
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你能再一次重复这个单词吗 (once again)
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一年中的这个时候是参观北京的好时候。 (it's a time to do sth)
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多么好的天气啊!让我们出去野餐吧。 (go for a picnic)
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我喜欢向朋友们描述我最喜欢的书。(enjoy doing sth)
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四、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整
[2025江苏盐城期中]Do you like winter It's the coldest season.Here are some things everyone should know 16. a winter.
Winter is the season when the temperature 17. d_______ and white snow covers the ground. When the temperature is below zero,water freezes and ice forms.When it snows,everything becomes 18. w and looks very beautiful.
After a heavy snowfall,children play in the snow.They build snow houses,make 19. s_______and have snowball fights.They 20.t snowballs at each other.
Everyone has a good time in the 21.d _______ snow.
The cold weather can also be dangerous.Sometimes people slip on the 22. i_____
and cars slide down hills,knocking into each other. Some people also catch a 23. b______ cold when they stay out in the cold.
Because winter is so cold,people have to find ways to keep 24.w .People wear heavy coats,scarves for their necks,gloves for their hands and boots for their feet.
Children drink hot milk 25. w they come in from the cold.And families sit around the fire at night and talk about the things they did during the day.
完形填空
[2025 河南郑州期末]Once there lived a man.He had 1 sons.He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise.So he asked them to take turns to look at a ___2____ tree that was far from their home.
The first son went in winter,the second in spring,the third in 3 and the youngest son in autumn.After they had all come back,he called them together to
4 what they had seen.
The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak.The second son 5 He said it was covered with green buds( 芽 ) and full of 6 The third son didn't agree with either of them.He said it was covered with flowers that smelt sweet and looked 7 .The last son also had his own 8 He said the tree was ripe(成熟的)and full of pears, 9 to be picked.
The man said to his sons that all of them were
10 .They have different ideas 11 each of them saw just one season in the tree's life.
He told them that 12 couldn't judge(评价)a tree or a person by only one season.“You can see 13 someone changes and grows as time goes by.Some periods are happy,while others are sad.If you give up on someone when he is living ___14____the winter of his lives,you will miss a lot.You'll miss the promise of his spring.You'll miss the beauty of his summer.And you'll miss the 15 of his autumn."
( )1.A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )2.A.apple B.peach C.pear D.lemon
( )3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( )4.A.decide B.improve C.expect D.describe
( )5.A.prepared B.added C.won D.disagreed
( )6.A.fun B.luck C.hope D.peace
( )7.A.beautiful B.common C.dangerous D.fresh
( )8.A.advice B.idea C.resolution D.talent
( )9.A.early B.ready C.impossible D.difficult
( )30.A.right B.popular C.important D.comfortable
( )11.A.unless B.if C.though D.because
( )12.A.we B.they C.you D.he
( )13.A.where B.why C.when D.how
( )14.A.through B.after C.until D.without
( )15.A.pity B.sunshine C.greatness D.competition
答案:
harvested 句意 为:这位农民昨天在田里收 割了庄稼。根据yesterday 可知句子时态为一 般过去时,动词用过去式。故填harvested。
2 .memories 句意为:那天晚上我们度过了一 段美好的时光,分享了许多童年的美好回忆。 memory 意为“回忆”时作可数名词,many 后接名词复数形式。故填memories。
3.grew 句意为:去年他的父亲在花园里种了 一些蔬菜。根据 last year 可知句子时态为一 般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填grew。
4. will stay 句意为: ——你觉得常州怎么 样 — — 太棒了!我将在这里再待两年。根 据 for another two years 可知,此处表示将来发 生的动作,应用一般将来时,故填will stay。
5.farmers 句意为:由于因特网,现在越来越 多的农民可以在网上销售他们的产品。根据 can sell their products online 可知此处表示农 民,根据more and more 可知,此处应用 farmer 的复数形式。故填farmers。
6.butterflies 句意为:色彩缤纷的蝴蝶在花园里翩翩起舞,从一朵花飞到另一朵花。根据 “Colourful…danced in the garden”并结合所给 词可知此处指“色彩缤纷的蝴蝶”,应选可数名词 butterfly; 空前无限定词,应用其复数形 式。故填butterflies。
7.leaves 句意为:风一吹,黄色的树叶从树上落下来。根据fell from the trees 可知,空处指 树叶,leaf符合语境,空前无限定词,应用其复 数形式。故填leaves。
8.drops 句意为:当一个小物体从很高的地方 掉下来的时候,它可能会造成严重的问题。 根据“a small object...from a great height”并结合所给词可知,此处指“从很高的地方掉下来”,应用 drop; 根 据 it may cause serious problems 可知此处是一般现在时,从句主语a small object 为第三人称单数,故填drops。
9.shorter 句意为:钱塘江比长江或黄河短。 根据is 和 than 可知此处应用形容词的比较级,结合常识可知short 符合语境,其比较级形式是shorter, 故填shorter。
10. covers 句意为:老师告诉我地球大部分被水覆盖。根据“water...most of the earth”并 结合所给词可知,此处指“覆盖”,应用 cover;老师告诉“我”的内容是客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,从句主语是water,故填covers。
11. Keep away from the rivers and lakes, or you may fall into them.
12. Can/Could you repeat the/this word once again
13. It's a good time to visit Beijing at this time of year.
14. What nice/good weather!Let's go out for a picnic.
15. I enjoy describing my favourite books to my friends.
16.about 句意为:这里是每个人都应该知道的关于冬天的一些事情。结合 some things
everyone should know 和首字母提示可知,此处是指关于冬天的一些事情。故填about。
17.drops 句意为:冬天是温度下降的季节,白 drop n. 滴;少量 雪覆盖了大地。结合语境和首字母提示可知,此处是指冬天气温下降;句子时态为一 般现在时,且主语是 the temperature,故 填 drops。
18. white 句意为:当下雪的时候,一切都变成 白色,看起来很美丽。结合When it snows 和首字母提示可知,此处是指一切都变白了。 故填white。
19. snowmen 句意为:他们建造雪房子、堆雪人、打雪仗。结合空前动词 make 和首字母提示可知,此处是指堆雪人;snowman 意为 “雪人”,作可数名词,空前无限定词,故填snowmen。
20. throw 句意为:他们互相扔雪球。结合上 文 的have snowball fights 和首字母提示可知, 此处是指他们相互扔雪球;句子时态为一般 现在时,主语为They, 故 填 throw。
21. deep 句意为:每个人都在深深的雪地里玩得很开心。结合上文的 After a heavy snowfall 和首字母提示可知,此处是指雪很 深,故填deep。
22.ice 句意为:有时人们会在冰上滑倒,汽车 会从山上滑下来互相撞到一起。结合people slip on the 和首字母提示可知,此处是指人 们在冰上滑倒;ice 意为“冰”,作不可数名词。故填ice。
23. bad 句意为:有些人待在寒冷的外面时也会患上严重的感冒。结合“catch a..cold” 和首字母提示可知,此处是指患上严重的感冒,故填bad。
24. warm 句意为:因为冬天很冷,人们必须找 到保持温暖的方法。结合下文“People wear heavy coats,scarves for their necks,gloves for their hands and boots for their feet.”和首字母提示可知,此处指保暖;keep 为系动词,设空
在句中作表语,故填形容词warm。
25. when 句意为:当孩子们从寒冷的外面进 来时,他们会喝热牛奶。结合语境和首字母 提示可知,此处应用 when 引导时间状语从
句,表示“当……时”。故填when。
快速 对答案 1-5 C C B D D
6-10 C A B B A
11-15 D B D A C
1.C 句意为:他有四个儿子。根据下文的“The first son... the second... the third... the youngest son...” 可知,他有四个儿子。故选 C项 。
2.C 句意为:所以他让他们轮流去看一棵离他 们家很远的梨树。根据下文的 He said the tree was ripe and full of pears 可知这棵树是梨 树。故选C 项。
3.B 句意为:大儿子是冬天去的,二儿子是春天去的,三儿子是夏天去的,小儿子是秋天去的。根据下文的“The third son didn’t agree
with either of them.He said it was covered with flowers that smelt sweet and looked…”可知,第 三个儿子是夏天去的。故选 B 项。
4.D 句意为:他们都回来后,他把他们叫在一起,描述他们所看到的事情。根据下文可知,此处指男人让四个儿子描述他们所看到的。故选D 项 。
5.D 句意为:二儿子不同意。根据上文"The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak.” 及下文“He said it was covered with green buds
and full of.…”可知,二儿子不赞同大儿子说的话。故选 D 项 。
C 句意为:他说它被绿芽覆盖,充满了希望根据 He said it was covered with green buds 可知,此处指梨树充满了希望。故选 C 项 。
7.A 句意为:他说它被鲜花覆盖,闻起来很香,看起来很漂亮。根据 He said it was covered with flowers 可知,此处指看起来很漂亮。故 选 A 项。
8.B 句意为:最后一个儿子也有他自己的想 法。根据“He said the tree was ripe and full of pears,...to be picked.”可知,此处指小儿子 有自己的想法。故选 B 项 。
9.B 根据上文 He said the tree was ripe and full of pears 可知,此处指可以准备采摘了。故选 B 项 。
10.A 句意为:男人对他的儿子们说,他们都是 对的。根据下文“They have different ideas.. each of them saw just one season in the tree's life.” 可知,他们有不同的想法,因为他们每个人只看到了这棵树的一个季节,所以男人说他们都是对的。故选 A 项 。
11.D 句意为:他们有不同的想法,因为他们每 个人只看到了这棵树生命中的一个季节。设空前后为因果关系且空后表原因,故选 D项 。
12.B 句意为:他告诉他们不能仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人。根据空前 He told them 可知,此处表示告诉他们。故选 B 项 。
13.D 句意为:随着时间的流逝,你们可以看到某人是如何改变和成长的。根据空后 someone changes and grows as time goes by 可知,此处指看到一个人是如何改变和成长的。故选D 项。
14.A 句意为:如果你在某人经历人生的冬天 时放弃了他,你会错过很多。根据语境可 知,此处是指在某人经历“冬季”时,故选 A 项。
15.C 句意为:你会错过他秋季的伟大。结合 语境及选项可知,此处指错过他秋季的伟大。故选C 项。