Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.基础知识综合练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年暑假人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands基础知识综合练习
（人教版英语九年级）
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达
风俗；习俗：______ / k st m/
鞠躬：______ /ba /
亲吻；接吻：______ /k s/
和……打招呼；迎接：______ /ɡri t/
首次；初次：______ /f (r) f st ta m/
（与某人）握手：______ / e k h ndz (w sb.)/
令某人惊讶的是：______ /tu w nz s pra z/
把……插入……：______ /st k... ntu /
指着：______ /p nt t/
餐桌礼仪：______ / te bl m n z/
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
In China, people are supposed to ______ (握手) when they meet for the first time.
It’s a good ______ (风俗) to give lucky money during the Spring Festival.
You are supposed ______ (bow) when you meet someone in Japan.
People in Brazil like ______ (亲吻) each other when they meet.
When we meet our teachers, we should greet them______ (polite).
They made plans ______ (visit) their grandparents next week.
We are pretty ______ (relax) about time in our country.
You aren’t supposed to eat ______ (with) hands in Japan.
I find it difficult ______ (remember) all the new words.
It’s very important ______ (learn) about the customs of other countries.
She was______(surprise) to see her old friend at the airport.
We should make an ______ (努力) to study hard.
The students are busy ______ (prepare) for the final exam.
You should take off your shoes before ______ (enter) the room.
In many countries, it’s impolite to point ______ (at) others with your finger.
My parents always tell me ______ (not stay) up too late.
He used to ______ (get) up late, but now he gets up early.
She is used to ______ (live) in the countryside.
We are looking forward to ______ (hear) from you soon.
It’s polite ______ (say) “Thank you” when someone helps you.
三、单选
1.—What are people supposed to do when they meet in the US
—______
A. They are supposed to kiss.
B. They are supposed to bow.
C. They are supposed to shake hands.
D. They are supposed to hug.
2.You ______ be quiet when you are in the library.
A. should B. shouldn't C. can D. can't
3.—I'm not good at English. What should I do
—You ______ practice speaking English more.
A. can't B. should C. would D. may
4.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ______.
A. lately B. widely C. politely D. quietly
5.In Japan, you are supposed to ______ your shoes before entering someone's house.
A. put on B. take off C. turn off D. get off
6.My mother is used to ______ early every morning.
A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. got up
7.It's not polite to ______ others with chopsticks when you eat in China.
A. point at B. point to C. look at D. look for
8.—How was your trip to Beijing
—______ better than I expected.
A. Very B. Too C. So D. Much
9.They went out of their way ______ me at home.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
10.I find ______ difficult to remember everything in class.
A. this B. that C. it D. its
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.当你第一次见到某人时，你应该说什么？
What are you supposed to say when you meet someone ________
2.在我们国家，人们见面时通常握手。
In our country, people usually _______________ when they meet.
3.令我惊讶的是，他在这次考试中取得了好成绩。
____________________, he got good grades in this exam.
4.你不应该用筷子指着别人。
You aren't supposed to _________________ others with chopsticks.
5.我们应该尽可能多地说英语。
We should speak English ____________________ we can.
6.当你去外国时，了解当地的风俗习惯是很重要的。
It's very important___________the local customs when you go to a foreign country.
7.他们特地让我感到宾至如归。
They ____________________ to make me feel at home.
8.起初，我发现记住所有的规则很难。
_____________,I found it difficult to remember all the rules.
9.你应该尽快完成作业。
You are supposed to finish your homework ____________________.
10.他习惯每天早上喝一杯牛奶。
He ____________________ a glass of milk every morning.
五、句型转换
1.You are supposed to come here early. (改为否定句)
You ____________________ supposed to come here early.
2.They should say hello to the teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
________________ they _______________ hello to the teacher
3.He is supposed to arrive at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
____________________ is he supposed to ____________________
4.She has to study hard. (改为否定句)
She ____________________ ____________________ to study hard.
5.They are supposed to shake hands. (对划线部分提问)
____________________ are they supposed to ____________________
6.You should write him a letter. (改为同义句)
You ____________________ ____________________ write him a letter.
7.The meeting was supposed to take place on Monday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ the meeting supposed to take place on Monday
8.He is supposed to clean the classroom today. (对划线部分提问)
________________ is supposed to clean the classroom today
9.We should help each other. (改为同义句)
We ____________________ ____________________ help each other.
10.She is supposed to go shopping. (改为否定句)
She ____________________ supposed to go shopping.
六、完型填空
In many western countries, people eat with knives and forks. When you are 1___a meal in the United States, you may find the table manners are 2_____ from that in China. For example, when you sit at the table, you should keep your fork in your 3_____ hand and your knife in your right hand. If you need to use your hands 4____ something, you should put down the knife and fork. And you are not supposed to 5____ your hands to eat anything except bread.
In some Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea, people use chopsticks to eat. In Japan, it's 6_____ to make some noise when you eat noodles. They think it shows that you like the food. But in Korea, you should eat 7_____ and quietly.
In India, people usually eat with their hands. But they only use their 8_____ hands to eat. Because they think the left hand is unclean. They are supposed to wash their hands before and 9____ eating. And they should eat with their fingers, not the whole hand.
Learning about different table manners can help you 10_____well when you are in a foreign country. So it's a good idea to learn some before you go abroad.
1.A. have B. having C. to have D. has
2.A. same B. different C. similar D. the same
3.A. left B. right C. both D. either
4.A. to do B. doing C. do D. does
5.A. use B. used C. using D. to use
6.A. impolite B. polite C. bad D. wrong
7.A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly
8.A. left B. right C. both D. either
9.A. before B. after C. when D. while
10.A. behave B. behaves C. behaving D. to behaves
答案
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达
custom
bow
kiss
greet
for the first time
shake hands (with sb.)
to one’s surprise
stick... into...
point at
table manners
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
shake hands
custom
to bow
kissing/to kiss
politely
to visit
relaxed
with
to remember
to learn
surprised
effort
preparing
entering
at
not to stay
get
living
hearing
to say
三、单选
1-5 CABCB 6-10 CADBC
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
for the first time
shake hands
To my surprise
point at
as much as
to know about
go out of their way
At first
as soon as possible
is used to drinking
五、句型转换
aren't
Should; say
When; arrive
doesn't have
What; do
are supposed to
Was
Who
are supposed to
isn't
六、完型填空
1-5 BBAAA 6-10 BBBBA