Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 3 Good Food, Good Health练习（含答案）九年级英语冀教版全一册课后培优检测

Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 3 Good Food, Good Health——九年级英语冀教版全一册课后培优检测
一、单项选择
1.In ______ opinion, we should read English every morning.
A. my B. me C. your D. you
2.A ______ diet and proper exercise can keep you free from disease.
A. big B. rich C. balanced D. funny
3.—Helen, is your new skirt made ______ 100% cotton
—Yes, it is. And it was made ______ hand. My mother made it for me.
A. from;by B. in;by
C. from;at D. in;at.
4.The old man is in good ______ He always has a ______ diet.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. healthy; health D. health; healthy
5.Mum often buys me some ______ and I like drinking it very much.
A. protein B. rice C. apples D. yogurt
6.As we know, Singapore is ______ Asian country.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7.—Does Ann work in the bank
—No. ______ she is an English teacher.
A. Recently B. Carefully C. Actually D. Hardly
8.Meat is ______ in fat. We shouldn't eat too much.
A. rich B. poor C. short D. tall
9.—Do your pets ______ the white cat, Carl
—Yes. I have three pet cats, ______ this one.
A. include; include B. including; including
C. including; include D. include; including
10.Reading every day can make you _____.
A. become a superstar B. getting clever
C. to have fun D. become knowledgeable
二、阅读理解
Being too fat is bad for children’s health. More children in China are putting on weight. From 1985 to 2020, the rate(率) of overweight children in China rose from 1.1 percent to 9.62 percent, while the rate of obese(肥胖的) children increased from 0.13 percent to 4.95 percent.
Children are putting on weight because of their unhealthy diet and bad lifestyle. Too much schoolwork and use of electronic devices (电子设备) could also be the causes. Besides, too little exercise is also a main cause.
In 2020, the National Health Commission worked out a plan to control obesity. The plan is to cut the growth of obesity among children by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030.
According to the plan, teachers should not allow their classes to begin too early or to run too late. They should make sure that students have breaks and activities. Students in primary and secondary schools should have at least three hours of exercise each week.
Parents should control their children's use of electronic devices and stop their children from eating food that is high in sugar, fat and salt.
1. Among 100 Chinese children, how many were overweight in 2020
A. About 1. B. About 5. C. About 10. D. About 15.
2. Children are putting on weight because of _____.
①their bad lifestyle ②their unhealthy diet
③too little exercise ④too much schoolwork
⑤too much use of electronic devices
A. ①②④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②③④ D. ①②③④⑤
3. The growth of obesity among Chinese children will be cut by 70% _____.
A. in 2020 B. in 2050 C. every year D. from 2020 to 2030
4. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. A schoolday should start and end at the normal time.
B. Teachers should make the students run at the right time.
C. Students should not go to school too late or leave too early.
D. Teachers should not allow their students to play in the classroom.
5. What should parents do to stop their children from being obese
A. Help their children with their homework.
B. Stop their children from eating unhealthy food.
C. Stop their children from using electronic devices.
D. Make their children do at least three hours' exercise every day.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：句意为:在我看来,我们应该每天早上读英语。短语in one's opinion意为“在某人看来”。结合后面的主语we可知选A项。
2.答案：C
解析：句意为:均衡的饮食和适当的运动可以使你远离疾病。a balanced diet意为“均衡饮食”,为固定搭配,故选C项。
3.答案：A
解析：be made from意为“由……制成(看不出原材料)”;be made in意为“在……制成”。裙子是由棉制成的,故应用be made from by hand意为“用手工”;at hand意为“在手边”。结合语境可知第二空表示手工制作。
4.答案：D
解析：be in good health意为“健康状况良好”,是固定短语,所以第一空应用不可数名词health;第二空修饰名词 diet,应用形容词healthy作定语。故选D项。
5.答案：D
解析：句意为:妈妈经常给我买一些酸奶,我非常喜欢喝它。protein意为“蛋白质”;rice意为“米饭”;apple 意为“苹果”;yogurt 意为“酸奶”。结合选项,喝的东西只能是酸奶,故选D项。
6.答案：B
解析：此处表示一个亚洲国家,是泛指,且Asian是发音以元音音素开头的单词,故选B项。
7.答案：C
解析：本题考查副词词义辨析。根据本题语境可知, 安不在银行工作, 事实上, 她是一名英语老师, 故actually符合题意。recently最近; carefully小心地, 仔细地; hardly几乎不。
8.答案：A
解析：句意为:肉类富含脂肪。我们不应该吃太多。短语be rich in意为“富含”,符合语境。
9.答案：D
解析：include意为“包括”,是动词；including意为“包括”，是介词。问句中缺少实义动词，应用include；第二空所在句已有谓语动词have，故第二空应用介词including。
10.答案：D
解析：句意:每天读书可以使你变得知识渊博。make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。结合句意可知选D。
二、阅读理解
1.答案：C
解析：数字计算题。由第一段中的From 1985 to 2020, the rate of over weight children in China rose from 1.1 percent to 9.62 percent可知,2020年我国超重儿童的比例为9.62%,故可计算出100个儿童中约有10个人超重。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。通读第二段可知,不健康的饮食和生活方式、过量的作业、过多使用电子设备以及缺少体育锻炼都是造成儿童肥胖的原因。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的"The plan is to cut the growth of obesity among children by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030."可知,该计划要在2020年到2030年期间将儿童的肥胖增长减少70%。
4.答案：A
解析：句意理解题。联系下文可知,学校要确保学生有休息时间和足够的体育活动,故此处是指老师要在正常的时间上下课。
5.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段可知,家长需要控制孩子们使用电子设备,阻止孩子们吃高糖、高脂、高盐的不健康食品,故选B项。