Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Topic Talk 课件(共27张PPT)-2025-2026学年北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册

(共27张PPT)
UNIT 11 Topic Talk
词汇
negotiate vi.& vt.谈判，协商
negotiation
n．谈判，协商
The man has been negotiating with the tailor for more than three hours but the price is still under negotiation.这名男子已经与裁缝谈判了三个多小时，但价格仍在协商中。
/n ɡ ie t/
compromise n．折中，妥协
/ k mpr ma z/
It was at midnight that the two sides eventually reached an temporary compromise.
直到午夜，双方最终达成了暂时的妥协。
inquire vi.& vt.询问，打听
·inquiry n．询问，打听
I am writing to inquire whether you can help me adjust to the new environment.I hope that I could make a difference to my life as a result of the inquiry.
我写信是想询问你是否能帮我适应新环境。我希望这次询问能改变我的生活。
/ n'kwa (r)/
resolve vt.解决(问题、困难)
·resolution n．决定；解决；坚定
Now that you have grown up，it’s beneficial to resolve the matter all by yourself.
既然你已经长大了，你自己解决这件事是有益的。
Keep in mind that only with strong resolution and endurance can you achieve your final goal.
记住，只有拥有坚定的决心和忍耐力，你才能达到最终的目标。
/r z lv/
annoying adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的
annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰
annoyed adj.烦恼的，生气的
·annoyance n．恼怒
My son’s annoying words annoyed me so much that my voice trembled without control.Annoyed and sad，I felt that nothing could melt away my extreme annoyance.
我儿子令人气恼的话让我很恼火，以至于我的声音不受控制地颤抖。我又恼又伤心，觉得没有什么能化解我那极度的恼怒。
/ n /
inconvenience n．不便，麻烦
·inconvenient adj.不方便的，不便利的
·convenient adj.方便的；近便的
·convenience n．方便；便利
I am wondering if it is convenient for you to pick me up at the school gate at 7：00 in the evening.If it is inconvenient，I will ask others for help.
我想知道你晚上7点是否方便在学校门口接我。如果不方便，我就请别人帮忙。
I am writing to apologise to you for the inconvenience our company have brought to you.
我写信为我们公司给您带来的不便向您道歉。
/ nk n vi ni ns/
detect
vt.发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)
detection n．侦查；发现
detective n．侦探
Sherlock Holmes is a famous detective who can detect minor clues that ordinary people can’t detect.夏洛克·福尔摩斯是一位著名的侦探，他能察觉普通人无法觉察到的细微线索。
Early detection of cancers is vitally important，so it is important to have regular physical examination.癌症的早期发现至关重要，因此定期进行体检很重要。
/d tekt/
somewhat adv.有点，有几分
My old fish tank is somewhat small，so I have the intention to buy a new one.
我的旧鱼缸有点小，所以我想买一个新的。
/ s mw t/
ashamed adj.内疚的，惭愧的
·shame n．羞耻(心)；羞愧；遗憾的事
·shameful adj.可耻的 shameless adj.无耻的
The soldier hung his head in shame，saying，“I am ashamed of my shameful behaviour.”
士兵羞愧地低下头说：“我为我可耻的行为感到羞愧。”
It’s a shame that we must postpone the opening ceremony due to the bad weather. 很遗憾，由于天气不好，我们必须推迟开幕式。
/ e md/
maturity n．成熟
·mature adj.成熟的
·immature adj.不成熟的
Although the general was immature years ago，his previous experiences contributed to his maturity，making him very mature for his age in the end.
虽然这位将军几年前还不成熟，但他之前的经历促成了他的成熟，使他最终变得非常成熟。
/m t r ti/
monitor
vt.监督；监视；监测，检测
n．显示器，监视器
It is illegal to install monitors in private places and spy on others secretly.We can’t tolerate you doing so.在私人场所安装监视器并暗中监视他人是违法的。我们不能容忍你这样做。
/ m n t (r)/
self-control n．自制力；自我控制
What made us annoyed was that in the heat of the argument，the general lost his self-control.
让我们生气的是，这位将军在激烈的争论中失去了自制力。
/ self k n tr l/
assign vt.分配，分派，指派(任务)
·assignment n．分配；任务
On weekends our teachers assign too much homework and it is difficult for us to finish all the challenging assignments.周末老师布置了太多的作业，我们很难完成所有有挑战性的作业。
/ sa n/
ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议
consider...as... 将……视为……
a waste of time 浪费时间
intend to do sth 打算做某事
feel down 感到沮丧；情绪消沉
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
have a try 尝试
重点词汇&练习
vi.& vt.谈判，协商
1
negotiate
negotiate sth with...与……达成(交易)，确立(合同)
negotiate with sb (for/about sth)(为了……)与某人谈判/协商
under negotiation在谈判中，在协商中
(be) in negotiation with sb与某人协商
negotiation n.谈判，协商
(1)We are ready for discussions with any legal party，but we’ll never negotiate criminals.
(2)It is said that the conflict between them is still under _______________
(negotiate).
(3)It is said that the issue remains negotiation with the authorities.
with
negotiation
in
(4)他在法国待了两个星期，与一家法国公司商定了一项协议。
He stayed in France for two weeks，________________________
______________________.
写作佳句
with a French company
negotiating an agreement
adj.令人气恼的，讨厌的
2
annoying
be annoyed with sb生某人的气
be annoyed at/about...因……而烦恼
be annoyed to do sth对做某事感到生气
to one’s annoyance 令某人生气的是
annoyed adj.生气的，烦恼的
annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气
annoyance n.生气，恼怒
(1)Her most (annoy) habit is eating with her eyes focused on her phone.
(2)I know you are feeling (annoy) these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively.
(3)He must be annoyed me for revealing that he cheated in the competition.
(4)It is no wonder that he was annoyed those behaviors，which were really annoying.
annoying
annoyed
with
at/about
(5)让他很气愤的是，他儿子总是违反校规。
① his son was always breaking the school rules.(annoy vt.)
② ，his son was always breaking the school rules.(annoyance n.)
③ his son was always breaking the school rules.(annoyed adj.)
写作佳句
What annoyed him much was that
To his great annoyance
He was extremely annoyed that
(6)如果你感到烦恼或疲倦，做一些体育锻炼让自己感到快乐。(应用文写作之建议信)
，do some physical exercise to make yourself happy.
If you feel annoyed or tired
adj.内疚的，惭愧的
3
ashamed
be/feel ashamed of...因……感到惭愧
be ashamed to do sth耻于做某事
be ashamed that...对……感到羞愧
It’s a shame that...……真让人遗憾。
What a shame！真可惜！
shame n.羞耻(心)；羞愧；遗憾的事
shameful adj.可耻的
shameless adj.无耻的
(1)It was (shame) that he should treat the old man in such a rude way.
(2) (很遗憾) there are so many people who waste their time carelessly.
shameful
It is a shame that
(3)He was ashamed of his stupid mistake and dared not come to see his teacher.
→ ，he dared not come to see his teacher.(形容词短语作状语)
写作佳句
Ashamed of his stupid mistake
(4)真遗憾！我所有的努力都白费了，我几乎都想放弃了。
and I almost want to give up.
(5)她如此羞愧，以至于觉得脸上滚烫。(读后续写之心理描写)
she could feel her face burning.
What a shame！All my efforts turn out to be in vain
So ashamed was she that