长春市2024—2025学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the woman do next
A. Have a shower. B. Deal with work. C. Have dinner.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the man finish making lanterns
A. 7:45 p.m. B. 7:55 p.m. C. 8:00 p.m.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man give up visiting Borghese Gallery
A. Its ticket price is high.
B. Its artworks are limited.
C. Making reservations is hard.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How does the man want to travel
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the man mean
A. He loves the story.
B. He will practice patiently.
C. He is happy about the progress.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman like most about Mark Twain’s works
A. Humorous words. B. Wise thoughts. C. Interesting characters.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a public library.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the second mentioned version say about the origin of hot dogs
A. It lies in a misspelling.
B. It comes from the shape.
C. It dates from the year of 1860.
9. Who brought sausages to the US
A. The Italians. B. The Germans. C. The French.
10. Why did Feuchtwanger replace gloves with bread
A. To keep its taste. B. To save money. C. To increase sales.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does the man think of AI today
A. It can replace humans.
B. It’s helpful but dangerous.
C. It’s just a tool without feelings.
12. What has the woman’s cousin been doing recently
A. Chatting with AI robots. B. Studying laws. C. Watching movies.
13. What solution does the woman suggest for advanced AI
A. Making AI less intelligent.
B. Teaching AI human emotions.
C. Creating strict laws for Al use.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does the woman do
A. A department manager. B. A new employee. C. A market researcher
15. What did Michael achieve last quarter
A. He attracted more customers.
B. He successfully completed a project.
C. He wrote many reports for the company.
16. By what percentage does Michael expect his salary to increase
A. 5%. B. 10%. C. 15%.
17. What will happen to Michael next Friday
A. He’ll be promoted.
B. He’ll get a salary raise.
C. He’ll be informed of the result.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How long do astronauts need to exercise every day in space
A. About 50 minutes. B. About 2 hours. C. About 2.5 hours.
19. What causes sleep problems for astronauts in space
A. Too many sunrises. B. The lack of gravity. C. The feeling of loneliness.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Life in outer space. B. New space technology. C. Health risks for astronauts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer presents a collection of festivals that combine fun, charity, and awareness. Here are four special celebrations happening in June:
National Go Barefoot Day (June 1)
Established after the 2004 tsunami, this day promotes barefoot walking for health benefits like stronger muscles while supporting Soles4Souls, a non-profit that has provided 19 million shoes globally. You can join barefoot activities or organize shoe collections. By simply taking off your shoes, you can improve your own health while helping children get the shoes they need.
World Oceans Day (June 8)
Oceans cover 66% of Earth and provide 50% of our oxygen, yet 8 million tons of plastic waste pollute them yearly. This day honors the ocean’s irreplaceable roles while inspiring worldwide participation. People can get involved by cleaning beaches, reducing single-use plastics, and watching educational films — turning awareness into action for a healthier planet.
Be a Kid Again Day (June 12)
This lighthearted day encourages adults to relive childhood joys — whether sliding down playground slides, building sandcastles, or rewatching classic kids’ movies. Beyond personal enjoyment, the celebration also supports meaningful causes like A Kid Again, a US non-profit organization that provides fun-filled adventures for children with life-threatening illnesses.
Helen Keller Day (June 27)
Held every year on June 27, this day honors Helen Keller (1880-1968) who became the first person with her disabilities to earn a college degree and wrote 12 books. While celebrating her amazing life, the day also recognizes all those who support the blind and deaf community through events like charity fashion shows and public readings of Keller’s inspirational works.
21. Which festival combines physical health with caring for children
A. Be a Kid Again Day. B. Helen Keller Day.
C. National Go Barefoot Day. D. World Oceans Day.
22. Who benefit most from the organization A Kid Again
A. The young seeking adventures. B. Parents facing health challenges.
C. The elderly treasuring childhood. D. Children fighting serious diseases.
23. What do the four festivals have in common
A. Environmental focus. B. Child-centered activities.
C. Physical fitness promotion. D. Celebrations for social good.
B
It was 3 a.m. when my phone buzzed (嗡嗡声) repeatedly, disturbing my baby who had just fallen asleep after an hour of rocking. It was a WhatsApp message from a mom friend. The screen lit up with a flood of messages — fellow moms discussing sleeping training, arranging playdates, and sharing Instagram posts about motherhood. Their cheerful “We can do this, mamas!” only increased my tiredness. The blue light from my phone screen left me wide awake with a racing heart.
It’s in this moment that I made my change, sliding my finger down from the top right-hand corner of my phone to access the control centre, hitting wildly at the little moon pattern that stops notifications (通知) in their tracks, and hanging up my virtual door sign: Do Not Disturb.
That was three years ago. Since then, I’ve seldom turned notifications back on, except when waiting for important calls. I do not want to be disturbed; nor, actually, do I want my phone to demand as much of my attention as my now toddler (学步儿童) or his new baby brother does. Sure, I’m not easily reachable, which upsets my partner, but I’m calmer not being always there for the world and those WhatsApp-mad moms.
I still work on my self-control to avoid checking my phone all the time for fear of missing out. The pull of unread messages is strong, but in general, the benefit to my mental health, sleep, and parenting is obvious. My phone is still a big part of my life, but it no longer disturbs my daily life as much as before.
I believe this change has made me a better and more caring mother. There are, after all, few things that seek quite as much attention as toddlers and WhatsApp groups. Given the choice, I’d rather focus on my three-year-old trying to climb curtains, put the dog in the washing machine, or feed his baby brother a stick of chalk than on a phone buzzing with notifications pretending to be urgent.
24. What made the author turn on “Do Not Disturb” three years ago
A Nonstop late-night messages. B. Complaints about phone overuse.
C. Pointless mom-group chats. D. Failures in baby sleeping training.
25. Why does the author mention her children in paragraph 3
A. To show her busy schedules.
B. To describe her family affairs.
C. To explain her turning off notifications.
D. To compare her children’s attention needs.
26. What is the author’s current phone usage like
A. She maintains strict control over notifications.
B. She checks messages continuously for updates.
C. She feels pressured to respond to every group message.
D. She finds it impossible to balance phone use with parenting.
27. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article
A. To share her phone-habit change.
B. To solve problems in socializing.
C. To warn against smartphone overuse.
D. To discuss digital-age parenting struggles.
C
By accident, researchers have photographed Venus' surface from space for the first time.
Though the planet's rocky body is hidden beneath the thick clouds, telescopes aboard NASA's Parker Solar Probe (帕克太阳探测器) managed to capture (捕捉) the first visible-light images of the surface taken from space, researchers reported in the February 16 Geophysical Research Letters.
“We've never actually seen the surface through the clouds at these wavelengths before, ”said Lori Glaze, director of NASA's Planetary Science Division, on February 10.
Though the Parker Solar Probe was built to study the sun, it must make regular flybys of Venus. The planet's gravity pulls the probe, tightening its orbit and bringing it closer to the sun. Those assists from Venus helped the spacecraft (航天器) make headlines when it became the first probe to enter the sun's atmosphere. It was during two such flybys in July 2020 and February2021 that the probe's WISPR telescopes captured the new images. While WISPR found Venus' dayside too bright to image, it was able to recognize extensive surface features, through the clouds on the nightside.
The photographs show a planet is so hot that it looks much like red-hot iron, said Brian Wood, an astrophysicist at the U. S. Naval Research Laboratory in Washington, D. C. , and a co-author of the paper. “The pattern of bright and dark that you see is basically a temperature map,” he said — brighter regions are hotter and darker regions are cooler. This pattern correlates well with topographic maps (地形图) previously produced from radar and infrared (雷达和红外线) surveys. Highlands appear dark and lowlands appear bright, Wood said.
The images came as NASA prepared to launch two missions to Venus. “The new photographs”, Wood said, “may help in the interpretation of the observations taken in the future from these new missions. ”
28. How did the researchers photograph Venus' surface from space
A. By detecting wavelengths. B. By looking for thick clouds.
C. By tracking Venus' rocky body. D. By using the Parker Solar Probe.
29. What helped the spacecraft enter the sun's atmosphere
A. Venus' gravity. B. The sun's assists.
C. Its slowing down. D. Its flybys of the sun.
30. What can we learn from Wood's words about the photographs
A. They were taken by infrared and radar. B. They fail to reveal Venus' surface features.
C. Brighter areas represent higher temperatures. D. Darker colors mean lowlands in the topography.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. NASA prepared to finish two missions to Venus
B. Parker Solar Probe has further explored Venus' surface
C. The secrets of Venus' surface uncovered by researchers
D. The first visible-light images of Venus' surface taken from space
D
Have you ever imagined an insect-inspired robot, which weighs less than a gram, could one day help out in surgery (外科手术)
Scientists have designed this small, “insect-bot” called mCLARI that can control and even change its body shape as it travels in different environments to fit through gaps. It’s 2 centimeters long, weighs less than 0.97 grams and can travel at a speed of 6 centimeters per second.It’s the smaller, faster replacement to CLARI, which was designed by the same team.
“Because of the robot’s small size and ability to change shape, we expect usage of this technology in four important areas,” the lead author Kaushik Jayaram said. These include disaster (灾害) response , check on high-value objects, environmental monitoring and medical treatment.
“In the long term, we hope such robots will be used more widely in moving through human bodies and performing surgeries that can’t be easily done at present,” Jayaram said. With mCLARI, Jayaram’s team is moving closer to creating robots that can fit in different environments—just like the insects they’re inspired by.
The mCLARI robot has four legs and can move in narrow spaces by changing between running forward and side-to-side and can use different speeds in human bodies. Its legs are joined to its body through joints (关节) which enables mCLARI to change its body shape based on the environment it is in. For example, its legs can be lengthened up to 50% in certain spaces.
As follow-up work, the scientists want to give mCLARI more power and sensing ability while helping the surgeries. “We are also excited about understanding the effect of shape change on improving functions of robots,” Jayaram said. “And this is sure a great one-step forward of the technology. The robot will have entered the market by 2025 and will bring greater benefits to mankind, especially in medical treatment.”
32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Possible application fields of the robot. B. Different types of the robot.
C. Several important features of the robot. D. Working process of the robot.
33. Which of the following can best describe mCLARI
A. Valuable but uncontrollable. B. Modern but high-cost.
C. Heavy and time-consuming. D. Advanced and effective.
34. What is Jayaram’s attitude towards the robot
A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Jayaram: A Scientist Studying Robot Intelligence
B. mCLARI Is Already Widely Available in the Market
C. CLARI: A Robot Invented by Inspiration from the Insects
D. A Tiny Shape-changing Robot Will Help Perform Surgeries
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scrolling through social media often makes us feel left behind by others’ seemingly perfect lives. While admiration for others’ achievements is natural, constant comparison can harm your confidence. Here are practical solutions:
____36____ It’s hard to compare yourself to others if you’re crystal clear about your personal values. For example, if family time matters most, don’t measure yourself against career-driven people. Write down what success means to you and revisit the list whenever envy strikes.
Replace comparison with curiosity. When seeing others’ achievements, ask “What skills can I learn from them ”. A classmate’s high scores could inspire better study methods rather than self-doubt. ____37____
Be selective about social media. Social media can be both a blessing (恩赐) and a curse, depending on how you use it. ____38____ Follow those sharing real struggles and positive messages instead. Taking care of what you see on social media can help keep you calm.
Set daily time limits for social media. ____39____ Activities like hiking, cooking with family, or quiet reading build real happiness that no “likes” can replace. Physical world connections reduce screen addiction.
Practice gratitude to break the comparison cycle. Each night, write three things you’re thankful for — a good grade, a friend’s kindness, or sunny weather. ____40____
Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t erase yours. Run your own race guided by your values. Start building mental strength today!
A. Develop your own understanding of success.
B. Real fulfillment comes from offline experiences.
C. Establish measurable goals for self-development.
D. This mindset turns anxiety into chances for growth.
E. Social media requires strict time management strategies.
F. Unfollow accounts showing unrealistic beauty or wealth.
G. This simple habit trains your brain to focus on existing blessings.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Courtney Crawford, a barista (咖啡师), was working her morning shift when she saw a(n) ____41____ customer in line at 5 a. m. The woman could hardly keep her eyes open, so Courtney added her a free cookie decorated with a hand-drawn smiley face to her order — a small ____42____ that unexpectedly changed her own life.
When her work ended, Courtney’s manager delivered a note from the customer: “Dear sunshine barista—Your kindness ____43____ my day. I travel weekly but ____44____ meet such warmth.” Folded inside were two $100 bills with the ____45____: “Treat yourself to something nice. You’ve ____46____ it.”
The timing couldn’t have been more ____47____. Courtney, struggling with both grief (悲痛) and medical bills, had been working two jobs since her mother ____48____ the previous summer. Through tears in a later YouTube video, she ____49____ her plan for the gift: “With this money, I can finally afford a resting place for Mom at the cemetery.”
____50____, the story didn’t end there. Her video on social media went viral, receiving 3 million views. Strangers shared their similar stories of ______51______ in the comments, while others sent donations. ____52____, Courtney launched a fundraiser that eventually raised $15,000 for local families facing similar ____53____.
“That $200 wasn’t just a gift — it was a(n) ____54____ of kindness,” Courtney reflects. “Now I understand how one small act can grow to light up whole ____55____.”
41. A. red-faced B. absent-minded C. angry-looking D. tired-looking
42. A. act B. deal C. habit D. excuse
43. A. occupied B. proved C. brightened D. lengthened
44. A. regularly B. hardly C. gradually D. eventually
45. A. warnings B. promises C. instructions D. introductions
46. A. made B. kept C. desired D. earned
47. A. flexible B. meaningful C. convenient D. unexpected
48. A. fell ill B. tripped over C. passed away D. moved out
49 A. shared B. admitted C. whispered D. postponed
50. A. In closing B. In addition C. As a result D. As a matter of fact
51. A. fear B. loss C. regret D. loneliness
52. A. Inspired B. Shocked C. Relieved D. Disappointed
53. A. failures B. diseases C. difficulties D. emergencies
54. A. proof B. seed C. reward D. expression
55. A. families B. organizations C. generations D. communities
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s silver tourism market is growing rapidly with elderly travelers actively seeking more varied and high-end ____56____ (experience) than ever before. Recent data show that a total of 45 million trips ____57____ (make) by tourists aged 60 and above so far this year, marking ____58____ 25% increase compared with the same period last year.
What surprises industry experts most is seniors’ growing interest in adventure. Many are signing up for adventurous activities, ____59____ glacier hiking or polar tours. “We’re not just looking for ____60____ (relax) beach vacation anymore,” explains a 65-year-old retired teacher, ____61____ recently returned from an exciting whale-watching tour in Norway.
Interestingly, female travelers contribute considerably to the growing market, currently ____62____ (account) for nearly 70% of senior tourists. Their spending power is significantly ____63____ (strong) than before, with many choosing business-class flights and five-star hotels. Therefore, major travel agencies across the country are rapidly developing new products ____64____ (meet) this growing need.
China’s population is aging rapidly, ____65____ over 300 million citizens are now aged 60 or above. Experts say this trend will drive the silver tourism market to expand in the coming years.
五、单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）范围：必修三Unit 3—Unit 5单词（10分，每题1分）
66. She joined the school science club with the i______ of improving her research skills. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. Many students from low-income families seek part-time jobs to ease their f______ pressure. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. He’d always been ________ (奇怪的), but not to this extent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. He is very tall and can be easily ________ (看见；发现) in the crowd. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. The young man ________ (道歉) to the lady for spilling coffee on her dress. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. I don’t know what ________ (物质) this dress is made from. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. Once they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission ________ (程序). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. A dolphin ________ (跳跃) out of water just now. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Students should become more ________ (独立的) of their teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. To ________ (挑选) volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
六、单句语法填空（10分，每题1分）
76. The soldier escaped ________ (catch). (所给词的适当形式填空)
77. It is likely ________ there will be a snowstorm tomorrow. (用适当的词填空)
78. ________ addition, the Internet is also very helpful in studying English. （用适当的词填空）
79. He is two meters in ______ (high) and stands out in the crowd.(所给词的适当形式填空)
80. ________ (relate) problems will be discussed in learning process. (所给词的适当形式填空)
81. Now we have a new machine and can carry ________ with the work. (用适当的词填空)
82. Here is some advice for you ________ (follow).(所给词的适当形式填空)
83. To our surprise, some people are ________ (ignore) of the facts about global warming. (所给词的适当形式填空)
84. He was about to give up ______ a good idea began to form in his mind. (用适当的词填空)
85. They always look for excuses to postpone ______ (do) something. (所给词的适当形式填空)
七、作文（20分）
86. 假定你是李华，你校将在抖音国际版（TikTok）发布主题为“Our School in 60 Seconds”的系列微视频推广校园文化。请给负责老师Mr. Brown写一封邮件推荐拍摄内容，具体包括：
(1)内容陈述；
(2)理由说明。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Brown,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
长春市2024—2025学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C
【14~17题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. A
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. F 39. B 40. G
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. experiences
57. have been made
58. a 59. like
60. relaxing
61. who 62. accounting
63. stronger
64. to meet
65. and
五、单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）范围：必修三Unit 3—Unit 5单词（10分，每题1分）
【66题答案】
【答案】intention##ntention
【67题答案】
【答案】financial##inancial
【68题答案】
【答案】odd
【69题答案】
【答案】spotted
【70题答案】
【答案】apologized##apologised
【71题答案】
【答案】material
【72题答案】
【答案】procedures##procedure
【73题答案】
【答案】leapt##leaped
【74题答案】
【答案】independent
【75题答案】
【答案】select
六、单句语法填空（10分，每题1分）
【76题答案】
【答案】being caught
【77题答案】
【答案】that
【78题答案】
【答案】In
【79题答案】
【答案】height
【80题答案】
【答案】Related
【81题答案】
【答案】on
【82题答案】
【答案】to follow
【83题答案】
【答案】ignorant
【84题答案】
【答案】when
【85题答案】
【答案】doing
七、作文（20分）
【86题答案】
【答案】Dear Mr. Brown,
Thrilled about the upcoming “Our School in 60 Seconds” series on TikTok! To help promote campus culture globally I’m writing to share my idea about the video filming.
The video would capture dynamic moments from sunrise on campus to interactive classes, science experiments and artistic performances, all set to uplifting music. By highlighting authentic learning experience and extracurricular achievements, this concept perfectly showcases our vibrant school culture while appealing to global teens. Besides, the fast-paced visual style is tailor-made for the 60-second filming, directly boosting views and engagement.
I do hope my idea would help make an excellent post for our school’s TikTok account and could spark worldwide interest in Chinese campus life. I’d be happy to assist with further filming if needed.
Best regards,
Li Hua
