Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A练习课件—人教版英语八年级上册

(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday

Section A How do people spend their holidays
返回
一、找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项
( ) 1. A. hotel B. fresh C. smell D. scenery
( ) 2. A. camp B. anywhere C. landscape D. relax
( ) 3. A. steam B. breath C. ready D. bread
( ) 4. A. trip B. silk C. drive D. fantastic
( ) 5. A. sky B. cloudy C. hardly D. especially
D
B
A
C
A
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6. When you talk to Chinese, you shouldn’t look __________ (somewhere) else.
anywhere
【点拨】根据 shouldn’t 可知应填 anywhere。
返回
7. Most women like to wear silk ____________ (scarf) to make them look beautiful when they go out.
scarves/scarfs
【点拨】此处考查可数名词变复数的方法， scarf 的复数形式有 scarves 和 scarfs 两种。故填 scarves/scarfs。
返回
8. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, __________ (especial) children all over the world.
especially
【点拨】此处应用副词，起强调作用， especial
的副词为 especially。
返回
9. The students are __________ by a lake and they have a good time in the _______ . (camp)
camping
【点拨】第一空根据 are 可知用动词的 -ing
形式；第二空根据“the”可知填名词。故填 camping;
camp。
返回
camp
10. 易错题 I found the movie __________ , but my friend didn’t seem ________ at all. (bore)
boring
【点拨】第一空需要形容词修饰物，应用 boring；第二空需要形容词修饰人，应用 bored。故填boring； bored。
返回
bored
三、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
11. Would you like to have __________ chicken soup for lunch
12. Egypt, an __________ country in the world, has a history of about 7,400 years.
返回
fantastic towards I ancient steam
steamed
ancient
13. I think country music is __________ . I like listening to it very much.
14. Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk __________ happiness.
15. After I fell down onto the ground, my mother told me to stand up by __________ .
fantastic
返回
fantastic towards I ancient steam
towards
myself
四、根据汉语意思补全句子
16. 在这个小镇上，你最好找个舒服的旅馆去入住。
In the small ______ , you’d better find a ___________ ______ to live in.
17. 在山脚下，你只能听到流水的声音。
At the foot of the hill, you could hear ______ ______ the sound of the running water.
town
返回
comfortable
hotel
nothing but
18. 她准备带她父母去某个安静的地方度假。
She ______ ______ ______ take her parents
___________ ______ ______ ________.
19. 当我们到达岛上时，它的风景让我们惊叹。
When we got to the island, its ___________________________.
is ready to
返回
somewhere quiet for vacation
scenery took our breath away
20. 我仔细检查了电脑，没有发现任何异常。
I checked the computer carefully, and __________________________________________.
found nothing strange/didn’t find anything strange
返回
一、 情境题 补全对话
Tom 和 Jack 长时间没有见面，原来是 Jack 旅游去了， Tom 见到 Jack 后迫不及待地想知道 Jack去了哪里并且干了什么。
Tom: Long time no see. 1. ______________________ Jack: I just came back from China.
Tom: Really That sounds great! 2. _______________________
返回
Where did you go
How do you like China
Jack: I like it very much. China is a large country that has about 5,000 years of history.
Tom: 3. _____________________________
Jack: OK. There are many famous mountains in China, such as Mount Hua, Mount Tai and Mount Song. But we only visited Mount Tai. Did you learn about the Great Wall
Tom: 4. _______________.
Can you tell me more about China
No, I didn’t
返回
Jack: Let me introduce it to you. The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. It’s really fantastic.
Tom: Is there any delicious food there
Jack: Yes. All the food in China tastes fantastic, especially Beijing roast duck.
Tom: Sounds great! I hope to go to China for my summer vacation next year. See you later.
Jack: 5. ____________.
See you
返回
二、 [2025 镇江丹徒区期中] 完形填空
主题：人与自我—生活与学习 学科素养：文化意识 词数：约240 建议用时：5分钟
Last winter vacation, my family
spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is 6 for
its porcelain (瓷器) culture.
We visited a museum 7 learned about the porcelain culture. On the way, we noticed that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain. We were amazed by those.
At the museum, we learned how to make porcelain. First, the workers made different shapes 8 clay (陶土). Then, they started to draw pictures on them. They 9 many hours finishing. After that, the workers burnt them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. 10 , the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes after they cooled down. People could buy them in the museum.
As the saying goes, “Success only comes through hard work.” It took much time to make porcelain, but the workers’ hard work 11 beautiful pieces at last.
On the last day of our trip, we went to an Art Center. Porcelain lovers 12 make their own pieces there. Tourists walked through the center and they could 13 what they liked. They took them home as gifts.
There were 14 performances and delicious food in this area. Nobody wanted to leave until it was dark.
I can now understand why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 15 for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share the wonderful traditional culture with the world.
( ) 6. A. ready B. good C. famous D. hard
( ) 7. A. and B. but C. so D. or
【点拨】结合选项和“It is ... for its porcelain (瓷器)
culture.”可知，景德镇以瓷器文化闻名。故选 C。
C
A
返回
( ) 8. A. for B. with C. to D. as
( ) 9. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
【点拨】结合选项和空后的 clay(陶土)可知，此处表
示“用陶土”，介词 with 符合语境。故选 B。
B
【点拨】根据“First, the workers made different shapes...
They... many hours finishing.”可知， They 指的是工人，即 主语是人，此处指工人们花费许多小时完成，所以 spent 符合语境。故选 B。
B
返回
( ) 10. A. Really B. Exactly C. Suddenly D. Finally
【点拨】根据“First, the workers made... Then, they started
to draw pictures on them...After that, the workers...hours.”
和选项可知，此处应用 Finally。故选 D。
D
返回
( ) 11. A. changed into B. jumped into
C. got into D. looked into
【点拨】结合选项和“beautiful pieces”可知，
此处表示“变成了美丽的作品”。故选 A。
A
返回
( ) 12. A. should B. would C. could D. must
【点拨】结合选项和“Porcelain lovers... make their own
pieces there.”可知，此处表示“瓷器爱好者可以在那里
制作自己的作品”。故选 C。
C
返回
( ) 13. A. watch B. borrow C. touch D. buy
【点拨】根据“Tourists walked through... they could...
what they liked. They took them home as gifts.”可知，游
客可以购买他们喜欢的东西并且作为礼物带回家。故
选 D。
D
返回
( ) 14. A. too B. either C. also D. never
【点拨】结合选项和“There were... performances and
delicious food in this area.”可推知，此处表示“这个地区
也有表演和美味的食物”，此句是肯定句且空处在句中，
所以 also 符合语境。故选 C。
C
返回
( ) 15. A. care B. love C. trust D. sense
【点拨】根 据“I can now understand why people call
Jingdezhen City ‘Porcelain Capital’. It is because of the local
people’s... for porcelain.”和选项可知，作者认为景德镇
之所以被称为“瓷都”是因为当地人对瓷器的热爱。故
选 B。
B
返回
三、 [2025石家庄第四十中学期末 ] 任务型阅读
Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the best way to see a city but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can walk slowly, enjoying fresh air and beautiful scenery (景色) along the way.
Way 2 Riding a bicycle is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes. You don’t need to spend money on it. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some hotels even have free electric (电动的) bikes. They make it easier to go up hills and on longer trips. Some cities also have motorbikes, and you can get one easily. It’s not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transportation in a city, try to take public (公共的) transportation. Most cities now show lots of information and very clear maps about the public transportation on the city’s website. So find them on the city’s website when you arrive in a city.
Way 4 If possible, take trains to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
16. What is the greenest way to travel
_______________________________
17. Which kind of transportation is convenient for people to travel around the city
______________________________
Walking.
返回
Riding a bicycle.
18. What is a good choice if you have to take transportation in a city
______________________________
19. Where can you find the information about a city’s public transportation
______________________________
Public transportation.
返回
On the city’s website.
20. What kind of transportation do you like Why
____________________________________________
I like riding a bicycle. Because it’s the greenest way.
返回