2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home·提升卷
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一，第二小节每小题1分，第三小节每小题2分，共计20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What does the woman think of doing chores
A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.
2．What chore does Bob usually do
A．Do the dishes. B．Clean the kitchen. C．Make dinners.
3．What does the woman mean
A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home.
B．Her son likes helping do chores at home.
C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home.
4．What chore did Alan do this morning
A．Made his bed. B．Did the dishes. C．Folded his clothes.
5．Why can’t Peter go skating with the girl
A．Because he doesn’t like it. B．Because he has to do chores. C．Because he has to do homework.
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Who did Bob go to the Children’s Home with last weekend
A．His teacher. B．His brother. C．His friend.
7．What did Bob do in the Children’s Home
A．He gave an English lesson. B．He washed the clothes. C．He played the guitar.
听对话，回答下列小题。
8．What is the garden like
A．Beautiful. B．Small. C．Big.
9．What colour is Susan’s bedroom
A．White. B．Pink. C．Blue.
10．How many floors does their new house have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
第三节：听力填空，听下面一段对话，根据对话内容填空。
Information SheetTom has many 11 at home. He must go to bed by 12 p.m. on school nights. He must be a 13 boy. He must do the 14 at weekends. It’s not enough to get good 15 at school.
第二部分笔试部分
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题, 共30分）
A
Lily’s Weekly Chores Lily’s mother wants her daughter Lily to do some chores every day. She doesn’t want Lily to depend on her too much. Lily can learn some life skills and get some pocket money (零花钱) at the same time. Let’s take a look at what chores Lily does in a week.
Paid (付费的) Chores
Monday Wash clothes 3
Tuesday Help cook dinner 4
Wednesday Do the dishes 2
Thursday Sweep the floor 2
Friday Take out the rubbish 1
Saturday Clean the bathroom 3
Sunday Wash the car 5
Unpaid Chores (Every day) *Make her bed*Set the table*Walk the dog *Collect her own things (toys, books, clothes…)
16．What chores does Lily do on Thursdays
A．She washes clothes.
B．She helps cook dinner.
C．She sweeps the floor.
D．She takes out the rubbish.
17．How much money can Lily get in total by doing chores in a week
A． 18. B． 20. C． 23. D． 25.
18．Which of the following is TRUE about Lily’s weekly chores
A．Lily’s mother wants Lily to be independent.
B．Lily can get the most money by cooking dinner.
C．Lily can get pocket money for all of her chores.
D．Lily doesn’t need to walk the dog on Fridays.
B
Terd Disayathanoowat, a 39-year-old researcher from Chiang Mai in Thailand, thinks Yunnan Province in China is a place where he feels at home. Moreover, Yunnan borders three countries: Laos, Vietnam, and Myanmar.
Terd first visited Yunnan through a programme for talented young scientists. During his stay, he developed a deep affection for the province, describing the experience as “like returning home”. “My great-grandfather was born in Yunnan. He migrated to Thailand for business over a century ago and eventually (最后) decided to live there. I’ve felt a deep connection with China since my childhood,” he said.
“Like many Chinese parents, my father believes in ‘No pain, no gain.’ He was always strict with me. Without his guidance (指导), I wouldn’t have become a university scholar,” Terd added, noting that his father still follows news about China.
Terd had never been to China until a study trip to Beijing 10 years ago. However, it wasn’t until he visited Yunnan that he truly felt at home, as the province shares many similarities with Chiang Mai. From Yunnan’s spicy cuisine and diverse ethnic (民族的) groups to its rich biodiversity, seasonal weather, and even the language, almost everything was familiar to him.
“We even look alike. When I was in Yunnan, many locals spoke to me in dialect, thinking I was from the province,” he recalled with a laugh.
“Overall, I found it easy to integrate into (融入) Yunnan’s society as a Thai.”
19．Why did Terd first visit Yunnan
A．Because his great-grandfather was born in Yunnan.
B．Because he attended a programme for talented young scientists.
C．Because he developed a deep affection for China.
D．Because he wanted to travel around China.
20．What does the underlined word “migrated” mean
A．left B．traded C．moved D．returned
21．What do Yunnan and Thailand have in common
①spicy cuisine ②poor biodiversity ③seasonal weather ④language
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
22．What can you know from the passage
A．Terd has felt a deep connection with China since his childhood.
B．Terd became a university scholar without his father’s guidance.
C．Terd was from Yunnan Province in China.
D．Yunnan borders three countries: Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand.
C
Hu Yunjia is seven years old. People usually call her Niu Niu. She is young, but she is an important helper in her parents’ foot spa (修脚店).
Hu Yong, Niu Niu’s father, is 35, when he was a child, he lost his hearing and speech because of a high fever. It was difficult for him to get a job. In 2019, he started a “quiet” foot spa in Chengdu, Sichuan. Niu Niu’s mother, Peng Feng, works with him at the shop. She can’t hear or speak either. The foot spa is small, but there are quite a few customers because of the couple’s great skills.
Niu Niu knows how difficult her parents’ work is. So every time she finishes school, she always goes to help her parents at the foot spa as a sign language translator (手语翻译官). Niu Niu started learning sign language from her parents at the age of two. When she was four, she started helping at the foot spa.
Niu Niu thinks her parents are like superheroes (超人). “I know they can’t hear or speak. ▲ , but they are the best for me.” she said.
23．Which question is answered in Paragraph 2
A．How old is Peng Feng B．Where is Peng Feng from
C．When did Hu Yong get his first job D．How did Hu Yong lose his hearing and speech
24．When did Niu Niu begin learning sign language from her parents
A．At age 2. B．At age 4. C．At age 6. D．At age 7.
25．Which of the following sentences can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A．People help us a lot. B．My parents look after me very well.
C．They are different from other parents. D．I’m happy to be a sign language translator for them.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．Niu Niu can’t hear or speak. B．The foot spa does a great business.
C．Hu Yong lost his hearing and speech at the age of 35. D．Peng Feng used to be a teacher.
D
Workday Routines HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT
By: Elain Lee on 09/11 6:00 PM #1
My mom works in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner at 6:30 p. m. together. Then she goes to work. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. She looks after each patient every three hours. She stops working at 8:00 a. m. the next day and comes home at 9:00. She goes to bed at about 10:30. She is very busy at work. But when she is not busy, we go to the park and have a great time together.
By: Bob Wang on 10/11 7:30 PM #2
My dad is a bin (垃圾箱) worker. Every morning, he gets up very early, at 4 o’clock. He eats breakfast quickly and then goes to work. At 5 o’clock, he’s at the first house. He puts the litter from the bins into a big truck (卡车). His work finishes around 3 o’clock in the afternoon. After dinner, my dad likes to watch TV for a short time. But he goes to bed early, at 8:30. We know he needs a lot of sleep. So we try to be quiet at night.
27．When does Elain’s mom start to work at night
A．At 6:30 p. m. B．At 10:00 p. m. C．At 8:00 a. m.
28．The underlined word “patient” means “________” in Chinese.
A．病人 B．护士 C．同事
29．Why does Bob’s family try to be quiet at night
A．Because his dad doesn’t like noise.
B．Because his dad watches TV for a short time.
C．Because his dad needs a lot of sleep.
30．From the passage (文章), we know ________.
A．Elain’s mom works in the hospital for 9 hours a day
B．Bob writes the post on 10th November
C．Elain goes to the park with her mom every weekend
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
In some places of the world, people usually celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family.
Family Day was first held (被举办) in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family to people. Later, Family Day was introduced to other places, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a holiday for the first time in 2013.
On Family Day, most people have a day off work. Many stores and supermarkets are closed, but post offices may be open. Buses run according to their usual timetables.
On that day, there are some kinds of activities. Many people plan and take part in activities, such as visiting art museums, watching movies, playing games and holding parties with their families. Some communities (社区) plan special activities, too.
The weather is usually very cold in February, so some people just choose to stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for them. Some families may like to go to another (另一个) city to try something new there. Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends.
These activities make family members know each other. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your family Day Could you tell us something about it
31．When do people usually celebrate Family Day
32．Where was the first Family Day held
33．Why do some families like to stay at home on Family Day
34．What do you think of Family Day Why do you think so
35．If your families want to have Family Day, how do you plan to celebrate it Why
四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 36 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 37 .
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 38 . We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 39 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 40 them. We bring 41 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 42 .
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 43 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 44 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 45 us together.
36．A．or B．and C．but D．so
37．A．break B．end C．stop D．start
38．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely
39．A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness
40．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
41．A．him B．her C．them D．us
42．A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly
43．A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories
44．A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid
45．A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings
五、选词填空（共10小题；满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（每个单词限用一次）
happy, be, add, way, several, hang, when, joy, clean, important
Home is more than just a building. It should be a warm and comfortable place for everyone. As students, there are 46 things you can do to make your home more inviting.
First, keeping the house clean is important. You can start by 47 up your bedroom. Put your toys and books in order, and make your bed every morning. Sweeping the floor and setting the table are also easy 48 to help. A clean home 49 always nice to live in.
Second, 50 some small things to your home can make a big difference. You can draw pictures and 51 them on the walls. Or make a photo collage (拼贴画) with your family photos. These little things can make your home feel like your own place.
Most 52 , create a loving family atmosphere (氛围). Spend time with your parents. Share stories about your school day at dinner. Listen to your parents’ day-to-day experiences, and make a cup of tea 53 they’re tired. When someone in the family is 54 , give them a hug (拥抱) or a kind word.
Making home inviting isn’t difficult. With a little effort (努力) from everyone, your home will be a place full of love and 55 .
六、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
选择恰当的句子补全对话。(选项中有一项是多余选项)
A: It’s time to make a list of chores for you, Bob.
B: Oh, Mum! You know I don’t like doing that!
A: No complaining (不要抱怨). Come on. 56
B: That’s what I like to do. When should I walk him
A: 57 And then, don’t forget to take out the trash when you go out.
B: OK. 58 Does she need to do anything
A: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.
B: 59
A: And I want both of you to make your beds and put away your things after getting up in the morning. That means you should make your rooms tidy and clean.
B: OK. 60
A: Yes. You can have a rest on weekends.
A．Is that everything
B．You should wash your clothes.
C．That’s fair enough.
D．In the morning before breakfast.
E．You need to walk the dog.
F．What about Lucy
七、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Is it important for children to help their parents 61 housework The answer is “yes”.
I don’t think it’s enough to just get good 62 (grade) at school. Children can’t depend on their parents too much. They shouldn’t always ask “Could you get this for me ” 63 “Could you help me with that ”
By 64 (do) chores, children can often do things alone and learn 65 to look after themselves.
Children should know everyone should try 66 (keep) their houses clean. Or someday in the future, they may be 67 trouble. When they cannot depend on their parents later, they cannot take care of themselves well.
The 68 (bad) thing of all may be that they get into a college, 69 soon they fall ill and their grades drop. Nothing will be OK.
As kids, they should learn to be independent. The 70 (early), the better.
八、书面表达（20分）
71．某英文报就中学生是否应该做家务进行征文，请根据以下内容提示问题用英文从你做家务的内容、原因及收获等方面来写一篇短文。
内容提示问题：
1. Do you think middle school student should help with housework
2. What housework do you usually do at home
3. Why do you think children should do housework
4. Something more about doing housework.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60—80；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Should We Help with Housework
As a middle school student, I think
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共11张PPT)
人教版2024八年级上册
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
单元测试卷
一.听力
1-5：1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B
6-10：6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B
11．rules 12．10/ten 13．tidy
14．housework 15．grades
一、快速核对
第一节
A:16．C 17．B 18．A
B:19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A
c:23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B
D；27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
二、阅读理解
31．On the second Monday of February.
32．In Alberta, Canada.
33．Because the weather is usually very cold in February.
34．I think it is colourful/wonderful/exciting. Because we can have fun with family in different activities./It’s meaningful. Because it is a day for family to have fun together.
35．I plan to cook for my family. Because I’m good at cooking.
三、任务型阅读
36．A 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．D
四、完形填空
46．several 47．cleaning 48．ways 49．is 50．adding 51．hang 52．importantly 53．when 54．unhappy 55．joy
五、选词填空
56．E 57．D 58．F 59．C 60．A
六、补全对话
61．with 62．grades 63．or 64．doing 65．how 66．to keep 67．in 68．worst 69．but 70．earlier
七、语法填空
Should We Help with Housework
As a middle school student, I think we should definitely help with housework. It’s not only a way to share the burden with our parents but also a chance to learn life skills.
I usually do chores like sweeping the floor, doing the dishes, and folding clothes. Sometimes I cook simple meals on weekends, such as making noodles or fried eggs. These tasks make me feel independent.
八、书面表达
Children should do housework because it teaches responsibility. When I clean my room, I learn to keep things organized. Cooking also helps me understand the effort behind each meal, making me more thankful. Moreover, doing housework together can strengthen family bonds. Last week, my mom and I baked cookies while chatting—it was fun and meaningful.
All in all, housework is more than just labor; it’s a lesson in growing up. Every chore we do brings us closer to being responsible and caring individuals.《 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A C B B B A C B
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C B A B C C A D A C
题号 26 27 28 29 30 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B B A C B A D D B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C B D C D
1．B
【原文】A: Do you like doing chores, Henry
B: Well, not really. I think it’s a little boring.
A: But I find helping my grandparents with some chores can be interesting sometimes.
B: Oh, really Maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time.
2．C
【原文】W: Bob, what chore do you usually do, do the dishes or clean the kitchen
M: Neither. I usually help my mother make dinners.
3．A
【原文】A: My son always helps me to chores at home. What about your son
B: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time.
4．C
【原文】W: Hello, Ellen. Did you do the dishes this morning
M: No, I didn’t but I fold it my clothes.
5．B
【原文】A: Hi Peter. Can you go skating with me after school
B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to do chores.
6．B 7．B
W: Hi, Bob. Did you go to the Children’s Home last weekend
M: Yes. I went there with my brother.
W: Did you help teach children to play the guitar there
M: No. But I helped them wash the clothes. I was tired but I was really happy.
W: Wow, you are so great. I want to go there with you next time.
8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】M: Susan, let’s go and see our new house.
W: Which house is it, Dad
M: This one. Here we are.
W: Wow! It’s great and the garden is beautiful.
M: I’ve got the key. Let’s go in.
W: It is nice. The living room is very big.
M: Yes, but the kitchen is small. Let’s go upstairs.
W: Which is my bedroom
M: This one. It’s your favourite colour, blue. There are three floors in the house. And on the third floor, there is a swimming pool.
W: It’s great. I love our new house so much, Dad.
11．rules 12．10/ten 13．tidy 14．housework 15．grades
【原文】 Hi, I’m Tom. I have many rules at home. First, I have to study hard at school. My parents want me to do my homework carefully. Second, I must go home after school at once. I have to go to bed by 10 p.m. on school nights. Third, I must be tidy. I must help do the housework at weekends. I have to wash my own clothes and clean my room. After meals my mother asks me to do the dishes. My parents always say, “It’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” I agree with them. I think children shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.
16．C 17．B 18．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了莉莉一周的家务活动，包括付费和不付费的家务活动。
16．细节理解题。根据“Thursday”以及“Sweep the floor”可知，莉莉周四要扫地。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据表格中一周的费用可知，七天可以赚20元。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“She doesn’t want Lily to depend on her too much.”可知，莉莉的妈妈想让莉莉更独立。故选A。
19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了泰国研究员Terd Disayathanoowat因家族渊源和个人经历与中国云南的深厚情感联系，以及两地文化、气候等方面的相似性。
19．细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“Terd first visited Yunnan through a programme for talented young scientists”可知，Terd首次到访云南是参加一个年轻科学家人才项目。故选B。
20．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“My great-grandfather was born in Yunnan. He migrated to Thailand for business over a century ago and eventually (最后) decided to live there.”可知，Terd的曾祖父出生在云南，后来去了泰国经商并生活在那里。结合选项可知migrated的意思是“迁移”。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“From Yunnan’s spicy cuisine… to its rich biodiversity, seasonal weather, and even the language”可知，云南与泰国清迈的共同点包括：辛辣美食、季节性气候、语言。原文提到的是“丰富的生物多样性”，而非“poor biodiversity”。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’ve felt a deep connection with China since my childhood”可知，Terd自幼就与中国有深厚情感联系。故选A。
23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了7岁的女孩Niu Niu（胡云佳）帮助聋哑父母经营足疗店的故事。Niu Niu从2岁开始学习手语，4岁起就在店里担任手语翻译，她认为父母虽然听不见、说不出话，但对她来说是最棒的“超人”。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Hu Yong, Niu Niu’s father, is 35. when he was a child, he lost his hearing and speech because of a high fever.”可知，该段解释了胡勇失聪失语的原因。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Niu Niu started learning sign language from her parents at the age of two.”可知，她2岁开始学习手语。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I know they can’t hear or speak. ▲, but they are the best for me.”可知，Niu Niu认为父母虽然与常人不同，但依然是最棒的，因此填入“They are different from other parents.”最符合语境。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第2段“The foot spa is small, but there are quite a few customers because of the couple’s great skills.”可知，足疗店虽小，但由于夫妻俩技术好，顾客不少，所以生意不错。故选B。
27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
本文是Elain Lee和Bob Wang两人分别分享的家人工作日常。
27．细节理解题。根据Elain Lee的描述“Her work starts at 10:00 p. m.” 可知，Elain妈妈在晚上10点开始进行工作。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“My mom works in a hospital.”以及“She looks after each patient every three hours.”可知 ，Elain Lee的妈妈照顾每个病人3个小时，推测patient是“病人”意思。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据Bob Wang的描述“We know he needs a lot of sleep. So we try to be quiet at night.”可知，Bob Wang的爸爸需要睡觉，所以Bob Wang一家人要保持安静。故选C。
30． 细节理解题。根据“By: Bob Wang on 10/11 7:30 PM”可知，Bob在11月10日写了这篇帖子。故选B。
31．On the second Monday of February. 32．In Alberta, Canada. 33．Because the weather is usually very cold in February. 34．I think it is colourful/wonderful/exciting. Because we can have fun with family in different activities./It’s meaningful. Because it is a day for family to have fun together. 35．I plan to cook for my family. Because I’m good at cooking.
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了加拿大的一些地方庆祝“家庭日”的时间、目的和具体活动。
31．根据“people usually celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February.”可知人们通常在二月的第二个星期一庆祝“家庭日”。故填On the second Monday of February.
32．根据“Family Day was first held (被举办) in Alberta, Canada in 1990.”可知“家庭日”第一次在加拿大的阿尔伯塔被举办。故填In Alberta, Canada.
33．根据“The weather is usually very cold in February, so some people just choose to stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together.”可知因为二月天气太冷，所以一些家庭喜欢在家里庆祝“家庭日”。故填Because the weather is usually very cold in February.
34．开放式问题，言之有理即可。参考“These activities make family members know each other. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. ”和“Family Day is a day for families to have fun together.”写出答案。参考答案为I think it is colourful/ wonderful/ exciting. Because we can have fun with family in different activities. / It’s meaningful. Because it is a day for family to have fun together.
35．开放式问题，言之有理即可。可参考第四段和第五段所述写出答案。参考答案为I plan to cook for my family. Because I’m good at cooking.
36．A 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．D
本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。
36．也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。
or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。
37．家是我们梦想开始的地方。
break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。
38．在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。
39．我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。
tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。
40．当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。
41．我们给他们端一杯水。
him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。
42．当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。
easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。
43．家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。
plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。
44．我们总能在那里找到安宁。
forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。
45．家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。
pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。
46．several 47．cleaning 48．ways 49．is 50．adding 51．hang 52．importantly 53．when 54．unhappy 55．joy
本文主要介绍了学生可以通过保持清洁、添加装饰和营造温馨氛围等方式让家变得更舒适温馨。
46．作为学生，有几件事你可以做来让你的家更吸引人。“things”需要形容词修饰，several表示“几个”。故填several。
47．你可以从整理卧室开始。“up”提示需要动词短语，clean up表示“整理”。介词by后接动名词，故填cleaning。
48．扫地摆桌子也是容易的帮助方式。“easy”修饰名词，way表示“方式”。are后是名词复数。故填ways。
49．干净的家总是很适合居住。句子缺少“be”动词作谓语动词，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
50．添加一些小东西到你家可以带来很大不同。根据“some small things to your home”可知此处是“add”表示“添加”。动名词作主语。故填adding。
51．你可以画画并把它们挂在墙上。根据“on the walls”可知是“hang”表示“悬挂”。can后接动词原形。故填hang。
52．最重要的是，创造一个充满爱的家庭氛围。“most”提示需要副词，importantly表示“重要地”。故填importantly。
53．当他们累的时候泡杯茶。空处需要连词引导从句，“when”表示“当……时候”。故填when。
54．当家人生气时给他们一个拥抱。根据“give them a hug (拥抱) or a kind word.”可知是伤心的时候。happy“开心的”，unhappy“不开心”。故填unhappy。
55．你的家将充满爱和快乐。“joy”表示“快乐”。故填joy。
56．E 57．D 58．F 59．C 60．A
本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了分配家务的相关话题。
56．根据“That’s what I like to do. When should I walk him ”可知，此处应是与遛狗有关，选项E“你需要遛狗。”符合语境。故选E。
57．根据“When should I walk him ”可知，此处是回答遛狗的时间，选项D“在早餐前的早晨。”符合语境。故选D。
58．根据“Does she need to do anything ”可知，此处应提到另一个人，选项F“露西呢？”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据“She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.”可知，此处应表示事情分配的公平性，选项C“这很公平。”符合语境。故选C。
60．根据“Yes. You can have a rest on weekends.”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，选项A“就这些吗？”符合语境。故选A。
61．with 62．grades 63．or 64．doing 65．how 66．to keep 67．in 68．worst 69．but 70．earlier
本文主要论述了孩子帮助父母做家务的重要性，强调孩子应该学会独立。
61．孩子帮助父母做家务重要吗？help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填with。
62．我认为仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。grade“分数”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填grades。
63．他们不应该总是问“你能帮我拿这个吗？”或“你能帮我做那个吗？”根据“They shouldn’t always ask ‘Could you get this for me ’…‘Could you help me with that ’”的语境可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。
64．通过做家务，孩子们经常可以独自做事，学会如何照顾自己。根据空前的介词“By”可知，此处用动名词doing，作宾语。故填doing。
65．通过做家务，孩子们经常可以独自做事，学会如何照顾自己。根据“learn… to look after themselves”的语境可知，此处指学会如何照顾自己，how“如何”符合。故填how。
66．孩子们应该知道每个人都应该努力保持房子的清洁。根据“Children should know everyone should try…their houses clean.”的语境可知，此处指努力保持房子的清洁，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to keep。
67．否则将来某天他们可能会陷入麻烦。be in trouble“陷入麻烦”，是固定搭配。故填in。
68．最糟糕的事情可能是他们进入了大学，但很快他们就生病了，成绩也下降了。根据空后的比较范围“of all”和“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”的语境可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用worst。故填worst。
69．最糟糕的事情可能是他们进入了大学，但很快他们就生病了，成绩也下降了。根据空前“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”及空后“soon they fall ill and their grades drop”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but“但是”符合。故填but。
70．越早越好。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，应填earlier。故填earlier。
71．例文
Should We Help with Housework
As a middle school student, I think we should definitely help with housework. It’s not only a way to share the burden with our parents but also a chance to learn life skills.
I usually do chores like sweeping the floor, doing the dishes, and folding clothes. Sometimes I cook simple meals on weekends, such as making noodles or fried eggs. These tasks make me feel independent.
Children should do housework because it teaches responsibility. When I clean my room, I learn to keep things organized. Cooking also helps me understand the effort behind each meal, making me more thankful. Moreover, doing housework together can strengthen family bonds. Last week, my mom and I baked cookies while chatting—it was fun and meaningful.
All in all, housework is more than just labor; it’s a lesson in growing up. Every chore we do brings us closer to being responsible and caring individuals.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括4个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，直接回应题目问题，为全文奠定基调；
第二步，列举自己常做的家务，体现“怎么做”；
第三步，从责任、感恩、家庭关系三方面论证做家务的意义；
第四步，总结全文，升华做家务的价值。
[亮点词汇]
①not only … but also … 不但……而且……
②all in all 总之
[高分句型]
①Children should do housework because it teaches responsibility. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②When I clean my room, I learn to keep things organized. (when引导的时间状语从句)
