Unit 3 Safety基础知识综合练习(冀教版英语九年级全册)
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达(每题1分,共10分)
安全;平安 [ se fti]__________
小心的,仔细的 [ ke fl]__________
有礼貌的,客气的 [p la t]__________
悬挂;垂下 [h ]__________
天花板 [ si l ]__________
平躺;躺;说谎 [la ]__________
严重的;严肃的 [ s ri s]__________
救护车 [ mbj l ns]__________
从……掉下来__________
及时__________
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)
It's important to follow traffic __________ (规则) to keep safe on the road.
Be __________ (care) when you use the knife, or you may cut yourself.
The little girl fell off the bike and __________ (hurt) herself badly.
Many accidents happen because people are __________ (careless).
We should learn some knowledge about how to protect ourselves in an __________ (地震).
The doctor asked him to________(lie) down and have a good rest.
It's necessary for us __________ (learn) some safety skills.
The teacher advised us __________(not swim) in the river alone.
When the earthquake happened, people ran out of the buildings __________ (quick).
My mother always tells me to be careful when I go __________ (cross) the street.
We should stop the children from __________ (play) with fire. It's too dangerous.
The firemen arrived in time and __________(put) out the fire.
I saw an old man________(lie) on the ground when I passed by.
The boy was so careless that he fell off his bike and his left leg was __________ (break).
It's important for everyone to have a good sense of __________ (safe).
My father often drives _________(careful) to avoid accidents.
We should always keep an eye out for __________ (danger) things around us.
The students are having a __________ (discuss) about how to stay safe at school.
If you see a fire, you should call 119 __________ (immediate).
The government is trying to improve the traffic __________ (condition) in the city.
三、单选(每题1分,共10分)
1.You should be careful when you cross the road, or you may get __________ by a car.
A. hit B. to hit C. hitting D. hits
2.Many people hurt themselves by __________ off chairs.
A. fall B. falling C. fell D. to fall
3.It's easy to __________ and fall on a wet floor.
A. slip B. to slip C. slipping D. slipped
4.The doctor said she could expect_____to school in about a week.
A. return B. to return C. returning D. returned
5.We should protect ourselves __________ danger.
A. from B. with C. in D. at
6.Don't stand on chairs. Many people hurt_____by falling off chairs.
A. them B. themselves C. they D. their
7.You'd better __________ at home when it's raining heavily.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
8.There was a sharp rock __________ out of my helmet.
A. stick B. stuck C. sticking D. to stick
9.Many accidents happen because people are __________ about traffic safety.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
10.-What should we do if there is an earthquake
-We should stay __________ and find a safe place.
A. calm B. quietly C. angrily D. excited
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子(每题2分,共10分)
1.我们应该阻止孩子们在马路上玩耍。
We should __________ the children __________ playing on the road.
2.当你做饭时,要小心火和热。
Be careful with __________ and __________ when you cook.
3.许多人在厨房里切伤了自己。
Many people __________ __________ in the kitchen.
4.如果你在户外,尽快到达空旷的地方。
If you are outside, get to an open area_______ ______as possible.
5.保持镇静不容易,但它能救你的命。
It's not easy to __________ __________,but it can save your life.
五、句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
1.You should be careful when you cross the road.(改为祈使句)
__________ careful when you cross the road.
2.The kitchen and the bathroom are the two most dangerous rooms in the house.(对划线部分提问)
__________ are the two most dangerous rooms in the house
3.Many accidents happen because people are careless.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ many accidents happen
4.She can expect to return to school in about a week.(改为否定句)
She __________ __________ to return to school in about a week.
5.Don't stand on chairs.(改为同义句)
You __________ __________ on chairs.
六、完型填空(每题1分,共10分)
Safety is very important. We should pay more attention to 1.__________ at any time, especially when we are 2.__________ home or in the school.
At home, we should be careful with 3.____.We should use baking soda or salt to put out kitchen fires instead 4.____water. We should also be careful with 5.____like scissors and knives. Don't leave small children 6._____in the bathtub.
In the school, we should follow the school 7._____.Don't run in the hallways.When we do sports, we should wear8.____like helmets.
If we are outside, we should stay away from 9._____ places.When an earthquake happens, we should stay calm and find a safe place to protect 10.__________.
( )1. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
( )2. A. at B. in C. on D. to
( )3. A. fire B. water C. electricity D. gas
( )4. A. of B. for C. with D. about
( )5. A. tools B. machines C. objects D. things
( )6. A. lonely B. alone C. lone D. alonely
( )7. A. rules B. rulers C. students D. teachers
( )8. A. clothes B. hats C. shoes D. protectors
( )9. A. dangerous B. safe C. quiet D. noisy
( )10. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours
答案
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达
safety
careful
polite
hang
ceiling
lie
serious
ambulance
fall off
in time
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
rules
careful
hurt
careless
earthquake
lie
to learn
not to swim
quickly
across
playing
put
lying
broken
safety
carefully
dangerous
discussion
immediately
conditions
三、单选
1-5 ABABA 6-10 BACCA
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
stop; from
fire; heat
cut themselves
as soon
stay calm
五、句型转换
Be
Which
Why do
can't expect
shouldn't stand
六、完型填空
1-5 BAAAC 6-10 BADAC