I部分【动词类】
1.launch 2.float 3.signal
4.transmit 5.recycle; recycled; recyclable; recycling
6.attach; attached; attachment 7.determine; determination; determined
II部分【形容词/副词类】
1.shallow 2.giant 3.otherwise 4.太阳的,太阳能的
5.致命的,灾难性的 6.高端的
7.sufficient; sufficiency 8.disappointed; disappoint; disappointing; disappointment 9.closing; close; closely
III部分【名词类】
1.astronaut 2.procedure 3.mankind 4.data 5.lack 6.pattern 7.monitor 8.leap; leapt; leapt; leaped; leaped 9.重力,引力 10.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道,势力范围; 沿轨道运行,环绕……运行 11.火星 12.边境,国界,边远地区 13.交通工具,车辆 14.火箭,火箭弹 15.人造卫星,卫星 16.样本,样品 17.航天器,宇宙飞船 18.太空行走,太空行走的时间 19.舱,组件,模块 20.胶囊,太空舱 21.肥皂 22.毛巾,抹布 23.微波炉 24.纸巾,(人、动植物细胞的)组织 25.泡沫橡胶,泡沫 26.枕头 27.厘米
28.universe; universal 29.globe; global 30.agency; agent
31.analysis; analyses; analyse 32.desire; desirable
33.argument; argue 34.mystery; mysterious
IV部分【介词类】
beyond
V.核心短语
1.on board 2.carry on 3.so as to(do sth) 4.figure out 5.result in 6.as a result 7.run out 8.in the hope of doing sth 9.provide for sb 10.in closing 11.太阳系, 类太阳系 12.银河
VI.翻译
1. that will enable the human race to survive well into the future 2.As we all know 3.twice as high as 4.their hearts in their mouths; aware of 5.what had once been considered impossible
VII. 语境活用
Ⅰ.1.universal 2.determination 3.disappointed
4.mysterious 5.sufficiency 6.analysis 7.closely
8.desirable 9.attached 10.Recycling
VIII
1.figure out 2.result in 3.ran out 4.in the hope of
5.carry on 6.on board 7.so as to 8.provide for 9.as a result 10.In closing太空探索一轮词汇默写
I.基础动词及拓展
1. vt.& n.发射;发起;上市
2. vi.浮动;漂流;漂浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流
3. vt.& vi.标志着;标明;发信号 n.信号;标志
拓展词汇:
4. vt.& vi. 传输;发送→ transmission n. 播送;传达;变速器
5. vt.回收利用;再利用→ adj. 回收利用的;再利用的→ adj.可回收利用的→ n.再循环
6. vt.系;绑;贴 → adj. 所附的,依恋的;喜爱的→ n. 附件,附属品
7. v.决定;确定;下定决心→ n.决心;决定→ adj.坚决的;有决心的
II.基础形容词/副词及拓展
1. adj.肤浅的;浅的
2. adj.巨大的;伟大的 n.巨人;巨兽;伟人
3. adv.否则;要不然
4.solar adj.
5.fatal adj.
6.high-end adj.
拓展词汇:
7. adj.足够的;充足的→ n. 充足,足量
8. adj.失望的;沮丧的→ vt.使失望→ adj.令人失望的→ n.失望
9. adj.结尾的;结束的 n. 停业;关闭;倒闭 → vt.关,关闭 → adv. 仔细地,严密地
III.基础名词及拓展
1. n.宇航员;太空人
2. n.程序;步骤;手续
3. n.人类
4. n. [pl.]资料;数据
5. n.缺乏;短缺 vt.没有;缺乏
6. n.模式;图案;模范
7. n.监视器;监测仪 vt.监视;监测;监控
8. n.跳跃;剧增;剧变 vi.& vt.( , or , )跳过;跃过
9.gravity n.
10.orbit n. vt.& vi.
11.Mars
12.frontier n.
13.vehicle n.
14.rocket n.
15.satellite n.
16.sample n.
17.spacecraft n.
18.spacewalk n.
19.module n.
20.capsule n.
21.soap n.
22.towel n.
23.microwave n.(also microwave oven)
24.tissue n.
25.foam n.
26.pillow n.
27.cm abbr.(centimetre or centimeter)
28. n.宇宙;天地万物→ adj. 宇宙的;普遍的;全体的;通用的
29. n.地球;世界;地球仪→ adj. 全球(性)的;总括的
30. n.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处→ n. 代理人;代理商;特工
31. n.(pl. )(对事物的)分析;分析结果→ vt.分析
32. n.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望→ adj. 可取的,值得拥有的
33. n. 争论;辩论;理由;论据→ vt.& vi.论证;争辩;争论
34. n.神秘事物;谜→ adj. 神秘的;奇怪的;难以理解的
IV.介词
prep.在更远处;超出
V.核心短语
1. 在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上
2. 继续做;坚持干
3. 为了;以便
4. 弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
5. 导致;造成
6. 所以;结果(是)
7. 用完;耗尽
8. 抱着……的希望
9. 提供生活所需
10. 最后
11.solar system
12.Milky Way
VI．翻译
1.Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries__________________________________________.
尽管困难重重,科学家还是希望能做出更多有价值的发现,使人类能够在未来生存得更好。
2. , an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space.众所周知,为了在太空中工作,宇航员需要健康且冷静。
3.Olympus Mons, the largest volcano on Mars, is about Mount Qomolangma.火星上最大的火山——奥林匹斯山大约是珠穆朗玛峰的两倍高。
4.Millions watched that first lunar landing on black and white television sets, , how arduous and hazardous an undertaking it was, and of the many things that could go wrong. 数百万人在黑白电视机前观看了首次登月,他们的心都提到了嗓子眼儿,因为大家都明白这是一项多么艰难、 多么危险的任务,许多地方都可能出错。
5.With Armstrong’s now famous words “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind”, had now been achieved.
伴随着阿姆斯特朗这句如今有名的话“这是个人的一小步,(却是)人类的一大步”,曾经被认为是不可能的事情现在已经实现了。
.
VII.语境活用
1.Music has a (universe) appeal, touching the hearts of people from all walks of life.
2.Her (determine), teamwork skills and leadership capabilities convinced us that she was perfect for the job.
3.You must have had some moments when you were (disappoint).
4.The (mystery)disappearance of the famous actor aroused the curiosity of the journalist.
5.With (sufficient) of sunlight, Tianzhen county is an ideal destination for solar power development.
6.Only by undertaking the (analyse)of the data can you come to a scientific conclusion.
7.When writing your composition, be sure to keep your views (close)relevant to the topic.
8.It is not easy to get a (desire) job that corresponds with interests.
9.On her tenth birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card (attach) to it, saying “Happy Birthday!”
10. (recycle)the waste from our increased consumption is better than burning it.
VIII.词块活用
1.The children stood in front of the magician, trying to (弄懂;弄清楚)the mystery behind his tricks.
2.If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet is inadequate, this will (导致) changes in body chemistry.
3.We (用完;耗尽)of milk, so I need to go to the store and buy more.
4.He was studying (希望) being admitted to an engineering college.
5.They were debating whether to ___________(继续做) with the experiment when I entered the lab.
6.When all passengers were (在火车上),the train pulled out of the station.
7.He made up his mind to work harder (为了;以便)catch up with the others in his class.
8.She’d have enough money to (供养)her children until she could find work.
9.He studied hard last term and, _____________________________(所以;结果是), he passed the examination.
10. (最后), I hope all of you take full advantage of the gifts you have been given.
