冀教版（2024）英语八年级上册Unit 5 Our neighbourhood基础知识综合练习（含答案）

2025暑假Unit 5 Work education基础知识综合练习
（2024新冀教版英语八年级上册）
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达
可能；也许：__________ （音标：/ma t/）
科学家：__________ （音标：/ sa nt st/）
生长；增加：__________ （音标：/ɡr /）
工程师：__________ （音标：/ end n (r)/）
页：__________ （音标：/pe d /）
飞机：__________ （音标：/ e ple n/）
飞行员：__________ （音标：/ pa l t/）
害怕；恐惧：__________ （音标：/f (r)/）
高度；身高：__________ （音标：/ha t/）
模型：__________ （音标：/ m dl/）
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
She wants to be a __________ (科学家) when she grows up.
My brother is interested in __________ (工程学), so he hopes to be an engineer.
The little tree is __________ (生长) taller and taller.
Could you give me some __________ (建议) on how to learn English well
I'm afraid of __________ (高度), so I never climb mountains.
My father is a __________ (经理) of a big company.
The students are making __________ (模型) planes in the classroom.
She has a lot of __________ (抱负) and wants to achieve them in the future.
The __________(policewoman) is very kind and always helps others. She is a good example for us.
We should make a right __________ (选择) when we face difficulties.
The teacher is________(strict )with us. He always asks us to do things carefully.
My mother________( punish)me because I didn't finish my homework on time.
It's _______(wise)of you to study hard. You will get good grades.
The_______(actor)acted very well in the movie. We all like him.
She is a________ (creative )girl. She always comes up with some new ideas.
The____________ (number) of students in our class is
My opinion is_______(opposite)to yours. We have different ideas.
The________(fisherman)goes fishing every day to make a living.
She is a famous_______(artist).Her paintings are very popular.
三、单选
1.—What do you want to be in the future
—I want to be __________ engineer.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.She is afraid __________ snakes. She thinks they are dangerous.
A. of B. to C. in D. at
3.My mother often encourages me __________ hard.
A. study B. to study C. studying D. studies
4.The teacher stopped the students from __________ in class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked
5.It's not easy __________ a good job.
A. find B. to find C. finding D. found
6.My father is strict _____me and he is also strict ___ his work.
A. with; in B. in; with C. with; with D. in; in
7.—__________ I borrow your book —Sure, here you are.
A. May B. Must C. Need D. Should
8.He hopes __________ a good doctor in the future.
A. be B. to be C. being D. is
9.This is my________page.I wrote something about my dreams on it.
A. yearbook B. newspaper C. magazine D. storybook
10.She said I __________ become a good singer.
A. may B. might C. can D. could
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.我长大后想成为一名飞行员。
I want to be a pilot when I __________ __________.
2.他给了我一些关于如何选择职业的建议。
He gave me some __________ on how to __________ a career.
3.她害怕在公众场合讲话。
She is __________ __________ speaking in public.
4.老师鼓励我们努力学习实现我们的梦想。
The teacher encourages us to study hard to_______our ______ come true.
5.无论你做什么，都要尽你最大的努力。
__________ __________ what you do, try your best.
五、句型转换
1.I want to be a doctor in the future.（对划线部分提问）
__________ do you want to be in the future
2.She is afraid of heights.（改为同义句）
She has a __________ __________ heights.
3.He gives me some advice.（改为同义句）
He gives some advice __________ me.
4.It's not easy to become a scientist.（改为同义句）
__________ a scientist is not easy.
5.They are talking about their future.（对划线部分提问）
__________ are they __________ about
六、完型填空
Li Ming and Wang Mei are talking about their future. Li Ming wants to be a 1 when he grows up. He likes flying in the sky. Wang Mei hopes to be a teacher. She thinks it's a great 2 to teach students.
Li Ming asks Wang Mei, “ 3 do you want to be a teacher ” Wang Mei says, “Because I like to stay with students. They are so lovely.” Then Wang Mei asks Li Ming, “Do you think it's easy to be a pilot ” Li Ming says, “No, it's not 4 .I need to work hard and learn a lot.”
They both know that they need to study hard now to 5 their dreams come true.
A. scientist B. pilot C. teacher D. doctor
A. job B. work C. thing D. dream
A. What B. When C. Why D. How
A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring
A. make B. let C. have D. help
答案
一、1. might 2. scientist 3. grow 4. engineer 5. page 6. airplane 7. pilot 8. fear 9. height 10. model
二、1. scientist 2.engineering 3.growing 4.advice 5. heights 6. manager 7. model 8. ambitions 9. policewomen 10. choice 11.strict 12.punished 13.wise 14.actor 15.creative16. number 17. opposite 18. fishermen 19. artist
三、1 - 5 BABCB 6 - 10 AABAB
四、1. grow up 2. advice; choose 3. afraid of 4. make; dreams 5. No matter
五、1. What 2. fear of 3. to 4. Becoming 5. What; talking
六、1 - 5 BACBA