2025译林版九年级上册Unit 1词汇拓展练习
(满分100分,建议用时40分钟)
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词(每空1分,共10分)
1. A good leader should be o__________ and keep everything in order.
2. She is full of energy, so we all think she is e__________.
3. Don’t show off. It’s better to be m__________ about your achievements.
4. The teacher praised him for his c__________ idea in the science project.
5. You need to pay a__________ to the details when doing the experiment.
6. The s__________ of the competition is very high, so we must try our best.
7. He is c__________ about how the machine works and often asks the engineer.
8. It’s important to r__________ the elderly and help them when they need it.
9. The two cities are c__________ by a high-speed railway.
10. The artist’s s__________ of a lion stands in the center of the park.
二、短语填空(用方框内短语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,每题2分,共20分)
eat up, come up with, keep ... in order, show off, think twice,
fall behind, take the lead, neither ... nor ..., pay attention to, divide ... into ...
1. The teacher __________ the class __________ four groups for the discussion.
2. If you don’t study hard, you will __________ your classmates.
3. He always __________ his new toys to his friends, which makes others unhappy.
4. My mother asked me to __________ all the food on the plate because many people are hungry.
5. You should __________ before making a decision that may affect your future.
6. She is very organized and always __________ her books and notebooks __________.
7. __________ Tom __________ his sister likes playing football; they both prefer basketball.
8. The team __________ in the first half of the game, but lost the lead in the end.
9. Please __________ the safety rules when you are doing the experiment.
10. The group __________ a plan to help the homeless animals in the neighborhood.
三、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
1. As a student, you should be __________ and listen to the teacher carefully in class.
A. attentive B. curious C. energetic D. modest
2. The little boy is so __________ that he can always find new ways to solve problems.
A. organized B. creative C. practical D. impatient
3. __________ my father __________ my mother likes watching soap operas; they think they are boring.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
4. You need to __________ your time between study and rest to stay healthy.
A. connect B. divide C. devote D. shape
5. The __________ of the company is very strict with the employees, but everyone respects him.
A. pioneer B. surgeon C. accountant D. chief
6. If you want to __________ a good impression on the interviewer, you should dress neatly.
A. impress B. praise C. represent D. respect
7. She is __________ about small mistakes and often gets angry when others make them.
A. loyal B. impatient C. modest D. suitable
8. The __________ in the sales department are working hard to increase the company’s profit.
A. partners B. accountants C. pioneers D. surgeons
9. The old man __________ all his life to helping poor children get an education.
A. devoted B. connected C. divided D. represented
10. The library is __________ into different sections, such as fiction and science.
A. appeared B. fixed C. divided D. represented
四、用括号内单词的适当形式填空(每题2分,共20分)
1. Her __________ (organize) skills make her the best candidate for the monitor.
2. The __________ (curious) of children often leads them to discover new things.
3. He received a lot of __________ (praise) for his brave act in saving the little girl.
4. The __________ (general) manager of the company will give a speech tomorrow.
5. It’s __________ (suit) for a teacher to be patient and kind to students.
6. The __________ (create) of the new app has helped many people save time.
7. The __________ (connect) between the two ideas is not clear; can you explain it again
8. He is a __________ (devote) teacher who spends most of his time with students.
9. The __________ (lazy) of the boy made his parents worried about his future.
10. The __________ (impress) performance of the singer won her a lot of fans.
五、完成句子(根据中文提示补全句子,每题3分,共15分)
1. 作为一名外科医生,他必须非常细心,不能有任何粗心。
As a surgeon, he must be very careful and __________ allow any __________.
2. 她天生有条理,总是能把复杂的事情安排得井井有条。
She is __________ organized and can always __________ complicated things __________.
3. 我们应该尊重那些为社会做出贡献的人。
We should __________ those who have __________ themselves __________ society.
4. 这个问题太难了,我和他都想不出解决办法。
The problem is so difficult that __________ I __________ he can __________ a solution.
5. 如果你想领先别人,就必须比他们更努力。
If you want to __________ __________ __________, you must work harder than others.
六、阅读理解(根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空1分,共15分)
(提示:用方框内单词的适当形式填空,可重复使用)
creative, curious, energetic, modest, organized, respect, connect, challenge,
standard, praise, divide, devote, attention, neither, nor
A good team needs members with different qualities. Let’s meet three students in a science team:
Li Ming is the leader. He is __________ (1) and always keeps the team’s plans __________ (2). He is never afraid of __________ (3) and often encourages the team to try new ideas.
Wang Ying is __________ (4) and full of new ideas. She can always __________ (5) interesting plans for the experiments. Her __________ (6) makes her popular with the team, but she is __________ (7) and never boasts about her ideas.
Zhang Wei is __________ (8) about science and often reads books to learn more. He is good at __________ (9) different knowledge and finding out the key points. The teacher often __________ (10) him for his carefulness.
The three students work well together. __________ (11) Li Ming __________ (12) Wang Ying is good at drawing, so Zhang Wei helps them with the diagrams. They all __________ (13) each other and __________ (14) their time to the team. Thanks to their efforts, the team has reached a high __________ (15) and won many prizes.
参考答案
一、首字母填空
1. organized 2. energetic 3. modest 4. creative 5. attention
2. standard 7. curious 8. respect 9. connected 10. sculpture
二、短语填空
1. divided; into 2. fall behind 3. shows off 4. eat up 5. think twice
2. keeps; in order 7. Neither; nor 8. took the lead 9. pay attention to 10. came up with
三、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
四、词形变化
1. organizational 2. curiosity 3. praise 4. general 5. suitable
2. creation 7. connection 8. devoted 9. laziness 10. impressive
五、完成句子
1. not; carelessness
2. born; keep; in order
3. respect; devoted; to
4. neither; nor; come up with
5. take the lead
六、阅读理解
1. organized 2. in order 3. challenges 4. creative 5. come up with
2. energy 7. modest 8. curious 9. connecting 10. praises
3. Neither 12. nor 13. respect 14. devote 15. standard