2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册暑假提升试题
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!暑期综合提升测试
本试卷共五大题 满分100分 考试时间100分钟
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1．—Have you read this book
—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.
A．is reading B．have read C．will read D．read
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你读过这本书吗？——是的。我两周前读的。
考查时态。根据“two weeks ago”可知描述过去做的事情，用一般过去时。故选D。
2．—_______ fine weather! It’s a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！这很适合去野餐。 ——确实不错。我简直等不及了！
考查感叹句。根据“fine weather”可知，中心词weather是不可数名词，结合what+adj.+不可数名词+（主谓）可知，what符合句式结构，故选B。
3．Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, ________ aren’t.
A．another B．the other
C．others D．the another
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一些人太害羞了以至于在公共场所不敢说话。然而，其他人不这样。
考查代词辨析。another泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个，前面不用定冠词the，D项错误；the other两者中的另一个；others泛指其他的人或物。根据上文“Some people”可知下文是指其他的人，这里表示泛指用others，some... others...“一些……其他的……”。故选C。
4．We have two more classes. ________ is physics, and ________ is chemistry.
A．One; another B．One; the other
C．One; others D．Another; one
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们还有两节课，一节是物理，另一节是化学。
考查代词用法。another用于泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”；One...the other...一个……另一个……(指两者之间)；Some...others...一些……另一些……。根据“two more classes”可知是两节课，即两者之间，表示“一节是物理，另一节是化学”，应用one...the other...。故选B。
5．Our teachers and parents always warn us ________ in the river. It’s too dangerous.
A．to not swim B．swimming
C．not to swim D．not swimming
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的老师和父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳。太危险了。
考查非谓语动词。warn sb. (not) to do sth.“警告某人（不）要做某事”。根据“It’s too dangerous.”可知，此处表示警告孩子们不要去河里游泳。故选C。
6．The doctor did what he could to save the ________ man.
A．died B．die
C．dying D．death
【答案】C
【详解】句意：医生竭尽所能去拯救这个垂死的人。
考查形容词的用法。died死亡，动词过去式；die死亡，动词原形；dying垂死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。空处应用形容词dying作定语，修饰名词man。故选C。
7．A large number of animals ________ because of the bad weather last year.
A．dead B．died
C．dying D．death
【答案】B
【详解】句意：由于去年的恶劣天气，很多动物都死了。
考查谓语动词。dead死亡的，形容词；died死亡，动词过去式；dying垂死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。根据“last year”及句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词且表示过去的事情，因此用动词过去式died。故选B。
8．Mike doesn’t care about ________ he can make much money. He just works for fun.
A．that B．whether
C．what D．how much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：迈克不在乎他是否能赚很多钱。他工作只是为了好玩。
考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句时无具体意思，只起到连接作用；whether是否；what什么；how much多少（钱）。根据“He just works for fun.”可知，他不在乎是否能赚很多钱，因此应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。
9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I ________ walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A．ended up B．took up
C．gave up D．put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你晚饭怎么迟到了？——起初我想乘出租车，但由于交通拥挤我最后走路来的。
考查动词短语辨析。ended up结束，最后；took up开始从事，占据；gave up放弃；put up张贴。根据“At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I …walking here”可知，此处与其前的At first形成对比，表示“但是因为交通拥挤我最后走路来的”，强调最后的结果。故选A。
10．—I’m afraid that I might forget to buy the bread after work.
—Don’t worry. I’ll ________ you then.
A．repeat B．allow
C．remind D．promise
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我担心下班后我可能会忘记买面包。——别担心。到时候我会提醒你的。
考查动词辨析。repeat重复；allow允许；remind提醒；promise承诺。根据“I’m afraid that I might forget to buy the bread after work.”可知到时候会提醒对方。故选C。
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
"Look at the moon," my son shouts excitedly. Our son's best friend joins in the celebration, and soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.
It's not the first time we've 11 our love of the moon as a family. Last time we celebrated as we sat in a taxi after a meaningful day trip. Both our son and little daughter were jumping around with 12 in the back of the cab at the sight of the big golden October harvest moon. The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.
In order not to 13 the moon whenever it appears, we even 14 our bedroom to the back of the house. So our son has a 15 from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West. It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.
I'm not sure if he knows just 16 this pleases me. At seven, it feels like he is starting to understand more about the rhythm of life, the passing of time, and how it 17 us humans. He knows that the sun doesn't 18 rise in one place, that it travels 19 the sky. He knows that clouds will gather near hills or mountains and a rainbow often 20 rain. It feels like he is developing a 21 connection with the earth through the 22 he spends sitting on his windowsill.
He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的). The 23 doesn't stay full for long and rainbows disappear quickly. 24 , he's catching those moments with both 25 and holding them in his arms. And what I love about this the most is that his first thoughts are always to share this joy with those whom he loves.
11．A．shared B．developed C．wanted D．accepted
12．A．hope B．joy C．courage D．peace
13．A．see B．welcome C．lose D．miss
14．A．decorated B．changed C．prepared D．bought
15．A．view B．trip C．dream D．memory
16．A．how long B．how often C．how much D．how
17．A．influences B．tells C．worries D．warns
18．A．really B．even C．just D．ever
19．A．through B．above C．across D．under
20．A．appears B．follows C．invites D．brings
21．A．softer B．harder C．lighter D．deeper
22．A．thoughts B．moments C．efforts D．money
23．A．clouds B．rainbows C．sun D．moon
24．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Suddenly D．However
25．A．hands B．eyes C．ears D．feet
【答案】
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．A
【分析】作者一家十分喜欢月亮，为了帮助孩子们更好地观察月亮，作者甚至改变了卧室位置。随着孩子长大，他逐渐有了自己的想法，但是他始终记得要将欢乐和喜欢的人分享。
11．句意：这已经不是我们第一次作为一家人分享对月亮的爱了。
A. shared分享，B. developed发展，C. wanted想要，D. accepted接受。根据前文的“soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.”可知，大家一起看月亮，因此是在分享对月亮的爱，故选A。
12．句意：我们的儿子和小女儿看到十月丰收的金色大月亮，在出租车的后面高兴地跳来跳去。
A. hope希望，B. joy欢乐，C. courage勇气，D. peace和平。根据后文的“The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.”可知，此处指他们很高兴。故选B。
13．句意：为了不错过月亮，我们甚至把卧室搬到了房子的后面。
A. see看见，B. welcome欢迎，C. lose失去，D. miss错过。根据后文的“So our son has a 5 from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West.”可知，此处表示不错过月亮。故选D。
14．句意：为了不错过月亮，我们甚至把卧室搬到了房子的后面。
A. decorated装饰，B. changed改变，C. prepared准备，D. bought买。change …to…“更改为”，故选B。
15．句意：所以我们的儿子可以从东边的巴斯看到西边的森林。
A. view风景，B. trip旅行，C. dream梦想，D. memory记忆。根据前文的“In order not to 3 the moon whenever it appears,”可知，此处表示看到月亮，have a view “看到”，故选A。
16．句意：我不确定他是否知道这让我有多高兴。
A. how long多长时间，B. how often多久一次，C. how much多少，D. how如何。根据前文的“It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.”可知，此处这会让我有多高兴，故选C。
17．句意：7岁时，他似乎开始更多地了解生活的节奏、时间的流逝以及它是如何影响我们人类的。
A. influences影响，B. tells告诉，C. worries担心，D. warns警告。根据后文的“He knows that the sun doesn't 8 rise in one place, that it travels 9 the sky.”可知，此处表示它对人的影响。故选A。
18．句意：他知道太阳不只是从一个地方升起，而是在天空中穿行。
A. really真正地，B. even甚至，C. just仅仅，D. ever曾经。not just “不仅仅”，故选C。
19．句意：他知道太阳不是从一个地方升起，而是在天空中穿行。
A. through通过，B. above在…...上面，C. across穿过，D. under在……下面。根据“the sun doesn't 8 rise in one place”可知，太阳不只是从一个地方升起来，因此在空中穿行。故选C。
20．句意：他知道云会聚集在山丘或山脉附近，雨后常有彩虹。
A. appears出现，B. follows跟随，在……后发生，C. invites邀请，D. brings带来。根据常识，彩虹是在雨后，故选B。
21．句意：当他坐在窗台上的那一刻，他感觉自己正在与大地建立更深的联系。
A. softer更软的，B. harder更努力的，C. lighter更轻的，D. deeper更深的。根据后文的“he's catching those moments with both 15 and holding them in his arms.”可知，此处表示要与大地建立更深的联系。故选D。
22．句意：当他坐在窗台上的那一刻，他感觉自己正在与大地建立更深的联系。
A. thoughts思想，B. moments时刻，C. efforts努力，D. money金钱。根据后文的“He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的).”可知，此处指的是看月亮的时刻，故选B。
23．句意：月亮不会圆很长时间，彩虹也会很快消失。
A. clouds云，B. rainbows彩虹，C. sun太阳，D. moon月亮。根据“doesn't stay full for long”可知，月亮不会一直是圆的。故选D。
24．句意：然而，他却用双手抓住了这些瞬间，并将它们紧紧地抱在怀里。
A. Moreover而且，B. Otherwise否则，C. Suddenly突然，D. However然而。前半句表示月亮不会圆太久，彩虹会很快消失，后半句表示他会抓住那些时刻，前后表示转折关系，故选D。
25．句意：然而，他却用双手抓住了这些瞬间，并将它们紧紧地抱在怀里。
A. hands手，B. eyes眼睛，C. ears耳朵，D. feet脚。根据“holding them in his arms.”可知，要把它们紧紧抱在怀里，应是先用双手抓住它们。故选A。
三、阅读理解 (共2节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（A）
Mooncakes are an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from
About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and were successful.
Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout China. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚).
Today, people can buy all different types of mooncakes. They come with different fillings and in different prices. People enjoy filling up with these tasty treats, but many of them don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes.
26．Who ruled China about 650 years ago
A．The Hans. B．The Mongols. C．The Americans. D．The Japanese.
27．How did the Han people pass the secret messages
A．By hiding them in a dove. B．By carrying them by a postman.
C．By putting them inside mooncakes. D．By wrapping them in clothes.
28．What does the underlined word “victory” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Failure. B．Mistakes. C．Solution. D．Winning.
29．Which of the following sentence is not TRUE according to the passage
A．The Han people beat Mongols finally.
B．Only Chinese eat mooncakes in the world.
C．The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good chance for family reunion.
D．We can buy different types of mooncakes with different fillings.
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to make mooncakes. B．How to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．The history of eating mooncakes. D．The importance of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节吃月饼这一习俗的由来和历史。
26．细节理解题。根据“About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China.”可知，蒙古人统治着中国。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes”可知，他们通过把秘密放进月饼里来传递信息。故选C。
28．词义猜测题。根据“Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history.”可知，人们都吃月饼来庆祝胜利。因此划线单词的意思是“胜利”。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“The practice spread quickly throughout China.”可知，世界上不仅仅只有中国人吃月饼，因此B选项表达有误。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中秋节吃月饼这一习俗的由来和历史。故选C。
（B）
Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can use daily things to arouse (激发) your children’s interest. Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don’t need a high scientific degree to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing to try, to see the world, and to take the time to encourage their natural curiosity. When they strongly want to know about something, they get the ticket to the unknown world.
You can help by having an active attitude (态度) towards science yourself. Then start simply by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. Next listen to their answers without judging (评判) them, which will improve their confidence (自信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.
Different kids have different interest, so they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice: Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier. Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is proper for your children. Let your children choose the project or activity themselves. It’s easy enough to ask rather than force them. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your children can do. When a child picks something he or she is interested in, he or she will enjoy it and learn more from it.
31．What do most parents believe
A．Science should be learnt early.
B．Science teaching needs time.
C．Helping children with science is hard.
D．Many children have no interest in science.
32．What does the underlined word “curiosity” mean in English
A．The spirit of changing. B．The ability of understanding.
C．The method of thinking. D．The feeling of wondering.
33．How can we start to help children
A．By judging them. B．By asking them questions.
C．By collecting their answers. D．By deciding what interests them.
34．Which is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities for children
A．To know the children. B．To improve their confidence.
C．To have an active attitude. D．To offer different kinds of projects.
35．What can we mainly learn from the passage
A．How to choose activities for children.
B．Why to let children learn science earlier.
C．Why not force children to learn science.
D．How to arouse children’s interest in science.
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了父母要激发孩子学习科学的兴趣，并就如何给孩子选择有趣的学习活动提出建议。
31．细节理解题。根据“Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science.”可知，大多数父母认为帮助孩子学习科学很困难。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“When they strongly want to know about something, they get the ticket to the unknown world.”可知，此处指想了解新鲜事物的信念，即好奇的感觉。划线单词curiosity的意思是“好奇的感觉”，选项D符合题意，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Then start simply by asking your children questions about the things you see every day.”可知，以问孩子问题开始帮助孩子。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Knowing your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities.”可知，了解孩子是寻找有趣的学习活动的最好方式。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文文章主要告诉我们如何激发和促进孩子们对科学的兴趣。选项D“如何激发孩子们对科学的兴趣。”符合题意，故选D。
（C）
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation (jiu) with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.
During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty.
Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
36．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
37．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”
A．民间 B．官方 C．工厂 D．办公室
38．How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing dynasties
A．Eating flower cakes. B．Climbing the mountain.
C．Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking. D．Both A and B．
39．What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean
A．Health. B．Wealth. C．Chongyang. D．Happiness.
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Chongyang Festival B．Some other names of the Chongyang Festival
C．The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival D．The meaning of chrysanthemum
【答案】36．D 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的历史和风俗。
36．推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知，重阳节的其他几个名字，包括：the Double Ninth Festival、the Height Ascending Festival、the Chrysanthemum Festival和the Seniors’ Day，故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据“But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. ”可知，在战国时期，重阳节仅在皇宫庆祝，汉朝后重阳节开始在普通百姓中受欢迎。因此根据“It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.”可知，直到唐朝重阳节才被确定为“官方”节日，officially意为“官方”。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. ”可知，在明朝和清朝，皇宫里的人们吃鲜花蛋糕和爬山庆祝重阳节，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Two sheep mean Chongyang.”可知，重阳节蛋糕上的两只羊意味着“重阳”，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。由短文内容可知整篇短文以“重阳节”为主线，介绍了重阳节的历史和风俗。选项A“The Chongyang Festival”适合为标题，故选A。
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
What can you make with pieces of paper？Look at Chen Yiyan's works！The 14-year-old boy has Origami（折纸）talent at Hangzhou Foreign Language School. 41 But he wasn't born with this talent.
When Chen was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book 42 Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, 43 So far,his“fantasy world”has many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. 44
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school, who also loved Origami. They set up a paper-folding club last year. With support from school, they host a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted many people. Now it has more than 20 members. 45 On February 14th, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.
“It's really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,”said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know Origami and love this art. ”
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．It was a paper dragon that involved（包含）almost 2,000 steps.
B．They show their works and teach students how to fold.
C．He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.
D．It got him interested in Origami.
E．he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.
F．he gave it up and became interested in drawing.
【答案】41．C 42．D 43．E 44．A 45．B
【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了一个喜欢折纸的小男孩陈一言进行折纸创作的故事。
41．根据上文The 14-year-old boy has Origami talent at Hangzhou Foreign Language School.可知陈一言有折纸的天赋，备选句子He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.介绍他的折纸成就，符合句意，故选C。
42．根据下文Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours.可知他对折纸产生了兴趣，备选句子It got him interested in Origami.中的it指代上文的paper-folding book（折纸书），符合句意，故选D。
43．Since then从那时起，用于现在完成时。根据下文So far, his“fantasy world”has many members, such as monsters and robots.可知他从那时起进行了折纸创作，备选句子he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.符合句意，故选E。
44．根据上文And he made his favorite work last year. 去年他创作了他最喜欢的作品，可知It was a paper dragon that involved almost 2,000 steps.中的it是指上文的his favorite work，介绍了它的特点，符合句意，故选A。
45．根据上文Now it has more than 20 members.可知下文应该介绍俱乐部的活动，备选句子They show their works and teach students how to fold.符合句意，故选B。
四、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
arrive part wear proud what enjoy the with I receive take either
With the sound of fireworks and crackers (爆竹), we celebrated the Chinese New Year. But did you know Chinese New Year is also celebrated by people from many more countries around 46 world This winter holiday, I went to Bangkok, Thailand. When I first 47 in the city center, I was shocked by the sight: Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”. Many people were 48 red clothes and qipao. And the biggest shopping area in Bangkok was decorated (装饰) 49 many rabbits and a sign saying “Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to 50 the atmosphere (气氛). Many people from different countries smiled at 51 and said “hello” in Chinese.
At night, there were fireworks over the river in the city center, and the beautiful fireworks made me feel 52 of being Chinese. The next day, I also 53 a message from a pen pal in the UK. He told me that they were also taking 54 in the celebrations and they were interested in Chinese culture and customs. 55 a great atmosphere of Chinese New Year from around the world! That shows that our country has a great influence in the world than before.
【答案】
46．the 47．arrived 48．wearing 49．with 50．enjoy 51．me 52．proud 53．received 54．part 55．What
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去泰国过春节的时候发现很多外国人也在庆祝中国的春节的事情。
46．句意：但你知道吗，世界上还有更多国家的人庆祝中国新年？around the world“全世界”。故填the。
47．句意：当我第一次来到市中心时，我被这一幕震惊了。根据“in the city center”可知是到达市中心 ，arrive“到达”，根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填arrived。
48．句意：许多人穿着红色的衣服和旗袍。根据“red clothes and qipao”可知是穿着红衣服和旗袍，wear“穿”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填wearing。
49．句意：曼谷最大的购物区装饰着许多兔子和一块写着“中国新年好运”的牌子！be decorated with“装饰有”。故填with。
50．句意：我也穿上旗袍，沿着街道走去，享受着这里的氛围。根据“the atmosphere”可知是享受过年的氛围，enjoy“享受”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填enjoy。
51．句意：许多来自不同国家的人对我微笑，用中文说“你好”。根据“Many people from different countries smiled at”可知很多人对“我”微笑，作宾语用宾格me。故填me。
52．句意：晚上，市中心的河上有烟花，美丽的烟花让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“of being Chinese”可知作者为自己是中国人而感到自豪，作feel的表语用形容词proud“自豪的”。故填proud。
53．句意：第二天，我还收到了一位英国笔友的信息。根据“a message”可知是收到了信息，receive“收到”，根据“told”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填received。
54．句意：他告诉我，他们也参加了庆祝活动，对中国文化和习俗很感兴趣。take part in“参加”。故填part。
55．句意：来自世界各地的中国新年气氛多么好啊！此处是感叹句结构what a adj. n.+（主谓）。故填What。
五、读写综合（共2节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
continuous body of seawater-the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our lives, the dangers that are facing our oceans and the action we can take to protect them.
The importance of our oceans
The ocean is home to a number of animals on Earth, Marine (海洋的) plants provide us with 70% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe. The ocean controls our climate (气候), providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, your life need depend on the ocean.
The problems facing our oceans
The most serious problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic (塑料) pollution. Cutting the use of plastic bags and plastic bottles has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years. Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also huge problems. Rising sea temperatures have something to do with the weather pattern and the increase in extreme weather conditions.
How to celebrate the day
The day is celebrated in different ways, including special events at aquariums (水族馆) and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. 这样的活动能使人们想起海洋的重要性。
56．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
57．Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
58．According to the passage, what problems do our oceans face
59．How do people celebrate World Oceans Day (List one example)
60．Please translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into English.
【答案】56．Our/The oceans. 57．无论你住在地球的哪里，你的生活都需要依赖海洋。 58．Plastic pollution, climate change and rising sea temperatures. 59．By holding special events at aquariums and zoos./By cleaning up the beach and river./By having school activities./By holding art contests./By holding film festivals./… 60．Such activities can remind people of the importance of the ocean/oceans.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球70%都被海洋覆盖，2008年成立了世界海洋日，其目的是在这天通过不同的活动提醒人们海洋的重要性，提醒人们保护海洋保护环境。
56．根据“it’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our lives, the dangers that are facing our oceans and the action we can”可知，在世界海洋日时，我们要思考海洋在我们生活中扮演的重要角色，海洋面临的危险，以及我们可以采取保护海洋的行动。所以句中的them指代的是海洋，故填Our/The oceans.
57．No matter where“无论在哪里”；you live on the planet“你生活在星球上”； your life“你的生活”，句子主语；need“需要”；depend on“依靠”；the ocean“海洋”；故填“无论你住在地球的哪里，你的生活都需要依赖海洋。”
58．根据“The most urgent problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic pollution"以及“Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem.”可知，海洋面临的问题有塑料污染、气候变化和海水温度上升，故填Plastic pollution, climate change and rising sea temperatures.
59．根据“The day is celebrated in different ways, including special events at aquariums and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals.”可知，在世界海洋日这一天，有不同的庆祝方式，包括在水族馆和动物园举行特别活动、海滩和河流清理、学校活动、艺术竞赛和电影节。故填By holding special events at aquariums and zoos./By cleaning up the beach and river./By having school activities./By holding art contests./By holding film festivals./…
60．Such activities“这样的活动”，复数名词作主语；can“能”，情态动词； remind people of “使人们想起……”； the importance oft he ocean/oceans“海洋的重要性”，故填Such activities can remind people of the importance of the ocean/oceans.
第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
61．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。
The Spring Festival☆Meaning：The biggest day of a year; a new start. ☆Time：January or February ☆Activities：get together; visit relatives.
要求：
1. 词数90左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年计划；put up couplets 贴对联；the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a famous saying in China, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” It tells us that the most important time of a year is spring.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【答案】例文
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a famous saying in China, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” It tells us that the most important time of a year is spring. The Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated in January or February. It is the biggest day of a year and it is also a new start for everything. At this time, people make up New Year’s resolutions and plans for the whole year.
When the Spring Festival comes, no matter where people work, they’ll come back home and get together with their family. Before the festival, people are usually busy cleaning up their houses and putting up couplets on the doors. On the eve of the festival, people always have a big dinner with their family, and then watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. As for children, they enjoy letting off fireworks and getting red packets. In the next few days, people visit their relatives and friends. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can visit my relatives and get many red packets.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材： 本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意避免“信息遗漏”，分别介绍春节的意义、时间和活动等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。认真阅读文章的首句，引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍春节的意义、时间和活动等；
第三步，书写结语。感谢大家的聆听。
[亮点词汇]
① make up resolutions 下决心
② clean up 打扫
③ relative 亲戚
④ get many red packets 得到很多红包
[高分句型]
① When the Spring Festival comes, no matter where people work, they’ll come back home and get together with their family. (when引导的时间状语从句）
② I like the Spring Festival best, because I can visit my relatives and get many red packets. (because引导原因状语从句）2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册暑假提升试题
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!暑期综合提升测试
本试卷共五大题 满分100分 考试时间100分钟
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1．—Have you read this book
—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.
A．is reading B．have read C．will read D．read
2．—_______ fine weather! It’s a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
3．Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, ________ aren’t.
A．another B．the other
C．others D．the another
4．We have two more classes. ________ is physics, and ________ is chemistry.
A．One; another B．One; the other
C．One; others D．Another; one
5．Our teachers and parents always warn us ________ in the river. It’s too dangerous.
A．to not swim B．swimming
C．not to swim D．not swimming
6．The doctor did what he could to save the ________ man.
A．died B．die
C．dying D．death
7．A large number of animals ________ because of the bad weather last year.
A．dead B．died
C．dying D．death
8．Mike doesn’t care about ________ he can make much money. He just works for fun.
A．that B．whether
C．what D．how much
9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I ________ walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A．ended up B．took up
C．gave up D．put up
10．—I’m afraid that I might forget to buy the bread after work.
—Don’t worry. I’ll ________ you then.
A．repeat B．allow
C．remind D．promise
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
"Look at the moon," my son shouts excitedly. Our son's best friend joins in the celebration, and soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.
It's not the first time we've 11 our love of the moon as a family. Last time we celebrated as we sat in a taxi after a meaningful day trip. Both our son and little daughter were jumping around with 12 in the back of the cab at the sight of the big golden October harvest moon. The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.
In order not to 13 the moon whenever it appears, we even 14 our bedroom to the back of the house. So our son has a 15 from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West. It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.
I'm not sure if he knows just 16 this pleases me. At seven, it feels like he is starting to understand more about the rhythm of life, the passing of time, and how it 17 us humans. He knows that the sun doesn't 18 rise in one place, that it travels 19 the sky. He knows that clouds will gather near hills or mountains and a rainbow often 20 rain. It feels like he is developing a 21 connection with the earth through the 22 he spends sitting on his windowsill.
He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的). The 23 doesn't stay full for long and rainbows disappear quickly. 24 , he's catching those moments with both 25 and holding them in his arms. And what I love about this the most is that his first thoughts are always to share this joy with those whom he loves.
11．A．shared B．developed C．wanted D．accepted
12．A．hope B．joy C．courage D．peace
13．A．see B．welcome C．lose D．miss
14．A．decorated B．changed C．prepared D．bought
15．A．view B．trip C．dream D．memory
16．A．how long B．how often C．how much D．how
17．A．influences B．tells C．worries D．warns
18．A．really B．even C．just D．ever
19．A．through B．above C．across D．under
20．A．appears B．follows C．invites D．brings
21．A．softer B．harder C．lighter D．deeper
22．A．thoughts B．moments C．efforts D．money
23．A．clouds B．rainbows C．sun D．moon
24．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Suddenly D．However
25．A．hands B．eyes C．ears D．feet
三、阅读理解 (共2节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（A）
Mooncakes are an essential (重要的) part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Each year, bakers create millions of these desserts so people can share them with friends and family. But where did this tradition come from
About 650 years ago, the Mongols ruled (统治) over China. The Han people wanted to get back control. However, they did not want the Mongols to catch them. So, they began passing secret messages inside of mooncakes, saying that they were going to fight the Mongols on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. When the evening arrived, the Han people fought hard and were successful.
Each year after that, people celebrated the victory by eating mooncakes. It is a good way to remember the history. The practice spread quickly throughout China. Gradually, eating mooncakes became a cultural tradition. It is also a good chance for Chinese families to get together for family reunion (团聚).
Today, people can buy all different types of mooncakes. They come with different fillings and in different prices. People enjoy filling up with these tasty treats, but many of them don’t know the history of the simple mooncakes.
26．Who ruled China about 650 years ago
A．The Hans. B．The Mongols. C．The Americans. D．The Japanese.
27．How did the Han people pass the secret messages
A．By hiding them in a dove. B．By carrying them by a postman.
C．By putting them inside mooncakes. D．By wrapping them in clothes.
28．What does the underlined word “victory” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Failure. B．Mistakes. C．Solution. D．Winning.
29．Which of the following sentence is not TRUE according to the passage
A．The Han people beat Mongols finally.
B．Only Chinese eat mooncakes in the world.
C．The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good chance for family reunion.
D．We can buy different types of mooncakes with different fillings.
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to make mooncakes. B．How to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．The history of eating mooncakes. D．The importance of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
（B）
Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can use daily things to arouse (激发) your children’s interest. Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don’t need a high scientific degree to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing to try, to see the world, and to take the time to encourage their natural curiosity. When they strongly want to know about something, they get the ticket to the unknown world.
You can help by having an active attitude (态度) towards science yourself. Then start simply by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. Next listen to their answers without judging (评判) them, which will improve their confidence (自信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.
Different kids have different interest, so they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice: Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier. Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is proper for your children. Let your children choose the project or activity themselves. It’s easy enough to ask rather than force them. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your children can do. When a child picks something he or she is interested in, he or she will enjoy it and learn more from it.
31．What do most parents believe
A．Science should be learnt early.
B．Science teaching needs time.
C．Helping children with science is hard.
D．Many children have no interest in science.
32．What does the underlined word “curiosity” mean in English
A．The spirit of changing. B．The ability of understanding.
C．The method of thinking. D．The feeling of wondering.
33．How can we start to help children
A．By judging them. B．By asking them questions.
C．By collecting their answers. D．By deciding what interests them.
34．Which is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities for children
A．To know the children. B．To improve their confidence.
C．To have an active attitude. D．To offer different kinds of projects.
35．What can we mainly learn from the passage
A．How to choose activities for children.
B．Why to let children learn science earlier.
C．Why not force children to learn science.
D．How to arouse children’s interest in science.
（C）
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation (jiu) with “forever” in Chinese. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day in 1989.
During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty.
Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
36．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
37．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “officially”
A．民间 B．官方 C．工厂 D．办公室
38．How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing dynasties
A．Eating flower cakes. B．Climbing the mountain.
C．Enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking. D．Both A and B．
39．What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean
A．Health. B．Wealth. C．Chongyang. D．Happiness.
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Chongyang Festival B．Some other names of the Chongyang Festival
C．The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival D．The meaning of chrysanthemum
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
What can you make with pieces of paper？Look at Chen Yiyan's works！The 14-year-old boy has Origami（折纸）talent at Hangzhou Foreign Language School. 41 But he wasn't born with this talent.
When Chen was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book 42 Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, 43 So far,his“fantasy world”has many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. 44
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school, who also loved Origami. They set up a paper-folding club last year. With support from school, they host a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted many people. Now it has more than 20 members. 45 On February 14th, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.
“It's really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,”said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know Origami and love this art. ”
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．It was a paper dragon that involved（包含）almost 2,000 steps.
B．They show their works and teach students how to fold.
C．He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.
D．It got him interested in Origami.
E．he has read many books about Origami and practices in his spare time.
F．he gave it up and became interested in drawing.
四、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
arrive part wear proud what enjoy the with I receive take either
With the sound of fireworks and crackers (爆竹), we celebrated the Chinese New Year. But did you know Chinese New Year is also celebrated by people from many more countries around 46 world This winter holiday, I went to Bangkok, Thailand. When I first 47 in the city center, I was shocked by the sight: Many windows had posters saying “Happy Chinese New Year”. Many people were 48 red clothes and qipao. And the biggest shopping area in Bangkok was decorated (装饰) 49 many rabbits and a sign saying “Lucky Chinese New Year”! I also put on my qipao and walked down the street to 50 the atmosphere (气氛). Many people from different countries smiled at 51 and said “hello” in Chinese.
At night, there were fireworks over the river in the city center, and the beautiful fireworks made me feel 52 of being Chinese. The next day, I also 53 a message from a pen pal in the UK. He told me that they were also taking 54 in the celebrations and they were interested in Chinese culture and customs. 55 a great atmosphere of Chinese New Year from around the world! That shows that our country has a great influence in the world than before.
五、读写综合（共2节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
continuous body of seawater-the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our lives, the dangers that are facing our oceans and the action we can take to protect them.
The importance of our oceans
The ocean is home to a number of animals on Earth, Marine (海洋的) plants provide us with 70% of the oxygen (氧气) we breathe. The ocean controls our climate (气候), providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, your life need depend on the ocean.
The problems facing our oceans
The most serious problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic (塑料) pollution. Cutting the use of plastic bags and plastic bottles has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years. Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also huge problems. Rising sea temperatures have something to do with the weather pattern and the increase in extreme weather conditions.
How to celebrate the day
The day is celebrated in different ways, including special events at aquariums (水族馆) and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. 这样的活动能使人们想起海洋的重要性。
56．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
57．Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
58．According to the passage, what problems do our oceans face
59．How do people celebrate World Oceans Day (List one example)
60．Please translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into English.
第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
61．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。
The Spring Festival☆Meaning：The biggest day of a year; a new start. ☆Time：January or February ☆Activities：get together; visit relatives.
要求：
1. 词数90左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年计划；put up couplets 贴对联；the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会
Ladies and gentlemen,
There is a famous saying in China, “A year’s plan starts with spring.” It tells us that the most important time of a year is spring.
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That’s all. Thanks for listening.
