外研版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Make it happen!提优突破专项
一、根据音标写单词
1. / h lp / ______
2. / h nd/ ______
3. / nflu ns/ ______
4. / nd (r)st nd/ ______
5. / bd kt/ ______
6. / nf n t v/ ______
7. / p rp s/ ______
8. / bd kt v/ ______
9. / t n f n t v/ ______
10. / k mpl m nt/ ______
二、根据中文提示写短语
1. 帮助之手 ______
2. 理解影响 ______
3. 动词不定式和 -ing 形式作宾语 ______
4. 数字冲击 ______
5. 思考原因 ______
6. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 ______
7. 达成目标 ______
8. 制定计划 ______
9. 努力实现 ______
10. 给予支持 ______
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She decided ______ (join) the volunteer group to give a helping hand.
2. The book has a great ______ (influence) on his way of thinking.
3. I can't stand ______ (listen) to such noisy music.
4. He wants ______ (be) a doctor to help more people.
5. The teacher asked us ______ (clean) the classroom after class.
6. We should think about the ______ (reason) why we do this.
7. She tried ______ (solve) the problem by herself.
8. My dream is ______ (become) a famous writer.
9. They made a plan ______ (improve) their English.
10. His words encourage me ______ (work) harder.
四、单项选择
1. He offered ______ me with my math problems.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
2. The movie had a big ______ on her.
A. influence B. influences C. influencing D. influenced
3. I enjoy ______ books in my free time.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
4. She told me ______ the door when I left.
A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed
5. We need to think about ______ we can achieve our goals.
A. what B. how C. when D. where
6. His wish is ______ an engineer.
A. become B. becoming C. to become D. became
7. They made a plan ______ a party to celebrate the success.
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
8. The teacher encourages the students ______ more actively in class.
A. participate B. participating C. to participate D. participated
9. I can't afford ______ such an expensive car.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
10. She tried ______ many times, and finally she succeeded.
A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve D. achieved
五、根据汉语完成句子
1. 我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。
We should ______ ______ ______ those in need.
2. 互联网对我们的生活有很大的影响。
The Internet ______ ______ ______ ______ on our life.
3. 我喜欢在周末听音乐放松自己。
I enjoy ______ ______ ______ to relax myself on weekends.
4. 老师要求我们按时完成作业。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ our homework on time.
5. 我们需要思考如何实现我们的梦想。
We need to ______ ______ ______ we can ______ our dreams.
6. 他的目标是成为一名优秀的运动员。
His ______ is ______ ______ an excellent athlete.
7. 他们制定了一个去旅行的计划。
They ______ ______ ______ ______ go on a trip.
8. 父母总是鼓励我追逐自己的梦想。
My parents always ______ ______ ______ ______ my dream.
9. 我买不起那台新电脑。
I can't ______ ______ ______ that new computer.
10. 她努力去理解这个故事的深层含义。
She ______ ______ ______ ______ the deep meaning of the story.
六、阅读理解
Making our dreams come true needs effort and the right ways. A helping hand from others can also play an important role. For example, in a study group, when one student has trouble understanding a problem, others can offer help. This not only helps the one in need but also influences the whole group's learning atmosphere.
Digital shock in modern life also requires us to think about the reasons behind new technologies and how they influence our goals. We might use the Internet to make a plan for learning English, like setting a goal to memorize a certain number of words each day. Then we try to achieve it. With the support of our teachers and classmates, we can work harder and get better results.
1. What does making dreams come true need according to the passage
A. Only effort. B. Only the right ways.
C. Effort, the right ways and help from others. D. Help from others only.
2. How can a helping hand influence a study group
A. It can only help the one in need.
B. It can only influence the learning atmosphere.
C. It can help the one in need and influence the whole group's learning atmosphere.
D. It can do nothing.
3. What should we do when facing digital shock
A. Ignore it. B. Think about the reasons and how it influences our goals.
C. Only use it for fun. D. Give up our goals.
4. What's an example of using the Internet to make a learning plan
A. Setting a goal to watch a movie online.
B. Setting a goal to memorize words each day.
C. Setting a goal to play games online.
D. Setting a goal to chat with friends online.
5. What can help us work harder and get better results
A. Teachers' and classmates' support. B. Doing things alone.
C. Giving up easily. D. Only thinking about goals.
答案
一、1. helping 2. hand 3. influence 4. understand 5. object 6. infinitive 7. purpose 8. objective 9. to-infinitive plement
二、1. a helping hand 2. understand the influence 3. to-infinitive and -ing as object 4. digital shock 5. think about reasons 6. infinitive as object complement 7. achieve the goal 8. make a plan 9. try to achieve 10. give support
三、1. to join 2. influence 3. listening 4. to be 5. to clean 6. reasons 7. to solve 8. to become 9. to improve 10. to work
四、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C
五、1. give a hand to 2. has a great influence 3. listening to music 4. asks us to finish 5. think about how; achieve 6. goal; to become 7. made a plan to 8. encourage me to chase 9. afford to buy 10. tries to understand
六、1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A