Unit1 A new start词汇与语法特训（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 A new start词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. The ________ (senior) students often help the juniors with their studies.
2. His ________ (impression) of the campus was very positive after the first visit.
3. She ________ (explore) the campus carefully to find the library yesterday.
4. The ________ (describe) of the school from the local student was vivid.
5. Many ________ (volunteer) are needed to organize the school event.
6. He ________ (apply) for the school club membership last week.
7. The new term’s ________ (schedule) is already on the noticeboard.
8. Her ________ (perform) in the debate was highly praised.
9. We should ________ (memorise) important words to improve our English.
10. The ________ (exchange) of ideas between students helps with learning.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. There are ________ (各种各样的) activities in our school every term.
2. He is a ________ (志愿者) for the school library project.
3. She wants to ________ (申请) for the position in the drama club.
4. The ________ (日程表) for the sports meeting is very tight.
5. Winning the ________ (奖) made him very excited.
6. Everyone has an ________ (机会) to join the music band.
7. The ________ (有益的建议) from the teacher helped solve the problem.
8. We ________ (期待) the upcoming school trip.
9. You can ________ (查阅) the journal for study methods.
10. The ________ (低年级的) students are full of energy.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. The school c________ decides on club activities.
2. He made a good i________ during the interview.
3. We should s________ the best plan for the project.
4. The p________ course is very popular among students.
5. A r________ appeared after the rain, making the campus beautiful.
6. Her n________ handwriting is admired by classmates.
7. The s________ requirements for the competition are clear.
8. They s________ to improve their grades every day.
9. The o________ program helps new students adapt to school life.
10. The f________ student shared his experience of senior high.
四、单项选择
1. —What do you think of the school debate
—It was a great ________ to show our opinions.
A. challenge B. pressure C. opportunity D. schedule
2. She ________ for the school newspaper and got the position.
A. apply B. applied C. applies D. will apply
3. The new student’s ________ about the campus is very positive.
A. impression B. description C. tradition D. facility
4. ________ all out to prepare for the exam is necessary for us.
A. Go B. Going C. Went D. To going
5. —Do you know the girl in ________ high
—Yes, she is a junior student.
A. senior B. junior C. former D. new
6. The school event needs more ________ to help organize it.
A. volunteers B. authors C. engineers D. dinosaurs
7. He ________ calm and joined the speech competition.
A. kept B. panicked C. frightened D. struggled
8. The teacher gave a ________ on how to structure basic sentences.
A. hint B. rainbow C. dinosaur D. stage
9. We can ________ to the grammar book for basic sentence patterns.
A. refer B. apply C. subscribe D. award
10. —What’s your ________ of the new campus
—It’s very beautiful and modern.
A. view B. sight C. figure D. performance
五、句型转换
1. She applied for the school club.（改为一般疑问句）
________ she ________ for the school club
2. The students look forward to the school trip.（改为否定句）
The students ________ ________ forward to the school trip.
3. He made a good impression on his classmates.（改为同义句）
His classmates ________ ________ with him.
4. There are various activities in the school.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ there in the school
5. We should go all out to study.（改为祈使句）
________ all out to study!
6. The volunteer helps organize the event.（改为现在进行时）
The volunteer ________ ________ organize the event.
7. She got the award because of her good performance.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ she get the award
8. He refers to the journal for study methods.（改为一般将来时）
He ________ ________ to the journal for study methods.
9. The orientation program helps new students.（改为被动语态）
New students ________ ________ by the orientation program.
10. The former student shared his experience.（改为同义句，用“experience”作主语）
His experience ________ ________ by the former student.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 作为高中生，我们应该全力以赴学习。
As senior high students, we should ________ all out to study.
2. 她申请加入学校委员会，并获得了机会。
She ________ to join the school committee and got the opportunity.
3. 新生对校园的第一印象非常深刻。
The new students’ first impression ________ the campus is very impressive.
4. 我们期待着参加迎新日活动。
We look forward to ________ part in the Orientation Day.
5. 他在辩论中表现出色，赢得了奖项。
He ________ well in the debate and won the award.
6. 各种各样的社团为学生提供了机会。
________ clubs provide opportunities for students.
7. 你可以查阅语法书来学习基础句型。
You can ________ to the grammar book to learn basic sentence patterns.
8. 低年级学生正在努力适应高中生活。
Junior students ________ struggling to adapt to senior high life.
9. 老师给了我们一些关于如何写好句子的建议。
The teacher gave us some ________ on how to write good sentences.
10. 从前的毕业生经常回校分享学习经验。
________ graduates often return to school to share learning experiences.
答案
一、1. senior 2. impression 3. explored 4. description 5. volunteers 6. applied 7. schedule 8. performance 9. memorize 10. exchange
二、1. various 2. volunteer 3. apply 4. schedule 5. award 6. opportunity
7. hint 8. look forward to 9. refer to 10. junior
三、1. committee 2. impression 3. select 4. particular 5. rainbow 6. neat
7. specific 8. struggle 9. orientation 10. former
四、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A
五、1. Did; apply 2. don’t look 3. were impressed 4. What are 5. Go
6. is helping 7. Why did 8. will refer 9. are helped 10. was shared
六、1. go 2. applied 3. of 4. taking 5. performed 6. Various 7. refer 8. are 9. hints 10. Former