Unit3 On the Move单元测试（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 3 On the move
A Game for the World（一）
These days, football is one of the most popular 1.________(sport) in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong 2.________(want) to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out in this world! 3.________ history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known 4.________ cuju(kick ball), a game of using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals 5.________(hang) in the air. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain, 6.________ the game was given new rules.
That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its 7.________(popular). It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids 8.________(play) to their hearts’ content with a ball 9.________( make) of plastic bags; just like Pelé did 10.________ he was a boy.
__________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.__________5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9._________ 10.___________
A Game for the World（二）
Another factor behind the football’s global popularity is the 11.________(create) and excitement on the field. It is fun enough 12.________(attract) millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of 13.________(profession) players-how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazed to see——or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a 14.________(surprise) twist.
What’s more, football has become one of 15.________best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks 16.________walls and brings people together on and off the field. Take, for example, the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914. World War I 17.________(break) out months before, but British and German 18.________(soldier) put down their guns and played football together-one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict.
“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death,...” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can assure you it is much, much 19.________(important) than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realize 20.________ our planet is shaped like a football.
11.__________ 12.__________ 13.___________ 14.__________15.___________ 16.____________17.__________18.___________19._________ 20.___________
Running into a Better Life(一）
This global site is a place for runners 21.________(share) their stories about running. So, if you are a runner with a story to tell, get 22.________ touch——we’d love to hear from you!
Li Yue, 16 Beijing
I was born with asthma and I never thought I’d be a runner! I only joined my local athletics club 23.________ my doctor told me that in my particular case exercise could improve 24.______ my lungs work. But before I knew it, I was taking part in local races. As my fitness and my running improved, I started running in national 25._______(compete). This year I 26.________（win) silver in the under 18’s 10,000 metres! And who knows, next year I could win gold!
Sarah ,36, Montreal
Not so long ago, I didn’t do any exercise-not even any jogging! Then I discovered an app 27.________(call) Running Power. It lists your performance against other runners in your social network. At first, I kept 28.________( run) just to see my name in the top five. Soon, I found that I was not alone—— I came 29.________ other runners in the same area running for the same purpose! Now I 30.________ longer use the app, but I’ve fallen in love with running, and still do it with my running friends.
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.___________ 24.__________25.___________ 26.____________27.__________ 28.___________ 29._________ 30.___________
Running into a Better Life(二）
David ,52, New York
As a computer engineer, there’s always a new challenge just around the corner! It can be quite stressful at times, though,31. ________ in turn makes me feel 32.________(anxiety). To help deal with this, I go running as often as I 33.________(possible) can. Whether I’m at the gym 34.________ on the road, my nervous energy pushes me through mile one. By mile two, the tension 35.________(move) from my mind to my legs. By the end of the run, all my stress has disappeared and I’m ready to face the next day at work!
Grace ,25, Manchester
This year I entered the Great Gorilla Run in London. This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the world’s last remaining gorillas from dying 36.________. Each runner receives a gorilla suit and off they go! It’s a bit hot and sweaty inside the suit, and my legs ache, 37.________ it’s a lot of fun. The38. ________(fun) moment was when someone 39.________(watch) the race offered me a banana-a real treat for a running gorilla! I had a great day out in London, as well as 40.________(help) to save gorillas!
31__________ 32.__________ 33.___________ 34.__________35.___________ 36.____________ 37.__________38.___________ 39._________ 40.___________
二、单词—拓展（30个空， 一空1分）
1._________ v. 冲浪→____________n.冲浪(运动)→surfer n.冲浪者
2.____________ v.代表,表示→ representative adj.有代表性的,典型的 n.代表
→____________ n.代表
3._________ v.以……为基础→________n.基础;根据→basic adj.基础的,基本的
4.________ v.装备,配备→ ___________n.装备,设备,用具
5._________ v. 防守,防卫→defense n. 防卫
6.________ v.死,死亡→_________n.死,死亡 →dead adj. 死的
7._________ v. 向……保证,使确信→assurance n. 保证,保险→_________ adj.自信的,确定的
8.adjust v.调整,调节→____________ n.调整,调节→___________adj.可调整的,可调节的
9.__________ n.平衡→balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的
10.respond v.回答;应答→___________n.回答,答复
11.___________ v.理解,了解,解释→interpretation n.解释
12._________ n.力量→powerful adj.强大的;有权力的
13._______ v.消失→disappearance n.消失→________v.出现→_________n.出现
14.sweat n.汗,汗水→__________adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的
15._________ v.鼓舞,激励→inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感→___________
adj.受鼓舞的→____________adj.令人鼓舞的
16.involve v. 包含,需要→_________adj. 有关联→____________n. 参与,加入
17.______adj. 紧张的→________n. 紧张,焦虑
三、重点短语—速记
1. ______________________　尽情地,心满意足地
2. ____________________ 追溯到;回溯到
3. ____________________ 拆除,出故障,(身体)垮掉
4. __________________ (战争等)爆发
5. _______________________以……为例
6. _____________________ 了解……的情况
7. ____________________生来就有……
8. ____________________　　偶然遇到
9. ________________ 消失,绝迹,灭绝
10. ________________ 反过来,依次
11. _________________________ 即将来临
12. __________________ 放下,写下,镇压
13. ______________________形状就像……
14. __________________ 不仅仅
15. ____________　　　 被称为;作为……而著名
16. ____________ 考虑,思考
17. __________ 处理
18. __________　　　　　不再
19. _______________ 爱上……
20. ____________ 筹集资金
四、单句语法填空（10空，一空一分）
1. We all know that a _________ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health.
2. __________ (give) that I don’t earn that much, I must be careful with my money.
3. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary __________ (equip) with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes.
4. I have just bought a new chair that is __________ (adjust), which makes it comfortable to sit on.
5. This species has nearly died __________ because its habitat is being destroyed.
6. After cooking in the kitchen, we were all __________ (swear).
7. Learners had great difficulty __________ (interpret) the ancient English poem.
8. He can be really bad-tempered __________ times.
9. We then moved to Paris, __________ we lived for six years.
10. The more ______________ (power) the car is, the more difficult it is to handle.
答案
sports 2. wanted 3. The 4. as 5. were hung
6. where 7. popularity 8. playing 9. made 10. when
11.creativity 12. to attract 13. professional 14. surprising 15. the
16. down 17. had broken 18. soldiers 19. more important 20. that
21.to share 22. in 23. because 24. how petitions
26.won 27. called 28. running 29. across 30. no
31.which 32. anxious 33. possibly 34. or 35. has moved
36.out 37. but 38. funniest 39. watching 40. helping
单词—拓展
三、
四、
balanced 2. Given 3. equipment 4. adjustable 5. out
6. sweaty 7. interpreting 8. at 9. where 10. powerful