附加疑问句
感知规律：
1.Everything has gone wrong，hasn’t it
2.He must be in his room now，isn’t he
3.Neither of you will have coffee，will you
4.Listen to me carefully，will/won’t you
5.I believe he can make it，can’t he
6.—That isn’t a good idea，is it
—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
规律总结：
1.附加疑问句两部分组成：前一部分是陈述句式，后一部分是疑问句式，两者用逗号隔开。
2.附加疑问句一般是前肯定后否定，或者前否定后肯定。
3.附加疑问句又称为反意疑问句。附加疑问部分的句式是：助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语，其中的主语必须用代词。
语法精讲：
一、附加疑问句的含义及构成
附加疑问句是提出情况或看法，问对方同不同意并提出相反疑问的问句。这种问句都由两部分组成，前一部分用陈述句的形式，后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简短问句，如前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分通常用否定形式，前一部分为否定形式，后一部分就用肯定形式，两部分的时态要一致。
1.肯定陈述句＋否定附加疑问部分
You have already got our invitation, haven’t you
我们的请帖你们已经收到了，是吧？
2.否定陈述句＋肯定附加疑问部分
You won’t be away for long, will you
你不会离开太久，是吧？
3.祈使句＋附加疑问部分
(1)肯定祈使句＋will you？(为了使祈使句听起来更委婉、客气，附加疑问部分还可以用would you, won’t you, can you, could you, can’t you等)
Have another cup of coffee，will you
再喝杯咖啡，好吗？
(2)否定式祈使句＋will you
Don’t close the door，will you？别关门，好吗？
(3)以Let’s开头的祈使句，其附加疑问部分用“shall we”或“shan’t we”；以Let us开头的祈使句，其附加疑问部分用“will you”。
Let’s go and listen to the music, shall we
我们去听音乐，好吗？
Let us wait in the reading room, will you
我们在阅览室等，好吗？
用附加疑问句补全句子
①He bought a new book，didn’t__he
②You haven’t finished your homework yet，have__you
③The songs in the movie The Sound of Music are really beautiful，aren’t__they
二、附加疑问句的特殊情况
1.陈述部分有no, nothing, nor, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等表示否定意义的词时，附加疑问部分一般用肯定形式。
Eric made no answer, did he
埃里克没有答复，是吗？
2.陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词不影响附加疑问部分的形式。
It is impossible, isn’t it？ 那是不可能的，不是吗？
3.陈述部分的主语是 everything, anything, nothing, this, that等时，附加疑问部分的主语用it。
Everything is ready, isn’t it
一切都准备好了，是吗？
4.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one, these, those等时，附加疑问部分的主语常用they，有时也用单数he。
Everyone knows the answer, don’t they
大家都知道答案，不是吗？
5.陈述部分含有must时，附加疑问部分因must后动词的类属和时态的不同而不同。
He must be a doctor，isn’t he？(表示猜测)
他一定是位医生，是吗？
You must have studied English for three years, haven’t you？(对发生在过去但对现在造成影响的动作进行推测)
你一定学过三年英语，是吗？
He must have finished the task yesterday, didn’t he？(陈述部分中出现了具体的表示过去的时间状语，附加疑问部分要用一般过去时)
昨天，他一定完成了那项任务，是吗？
6.当陈述部分为there be结构时，附加疑问部分也应由there和be构成。
There’s no water, is there？ 没有水了，是吗？
用附加疑问句补全句子
①Miss Li hardly has lunch at school，does__she
②Linda ate nothing this morning，did__she
③It is impossible，isn’t__it
④Usually there are at least two children in a western family，aren’t__there
⑤Nothing is important，is__it
⑥I don’t think that you can do it，can__you
三、附加疑问句的回答
附加疑问句的回答应根据实际情况，而不受提问方式的影响。但在回答“否定式陈述部分＋肯定附加疑问部分”时，yes译为“不”，no译为“是的”。
—You must have known each other for ages, haven’t you
——你们一定认识很久了，不是吗？
—No.I knew him just yesterday.
——不，我昨天才认识他。
—We haven’t been informed, have we
——我们没有被通知，是吗？
—Yes, we have./No, we haven’t.
——不，我们已经接到通知了。/对，还没有。
练习：
Ⅰ.用附加疑问句补全句子
1.Few people are here，are__they
2.Lucy would like an apple，wouldn’t__she
3.There is little bread in this plate, is__there
4.Everything seems all right, doesn’t__it
5.You must have told her about it, haven’t__you
6.Let’s go there by bus, shall__we/shan’t__we
7.Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, will__you
8.No one can answer this question, can__they/can__he
9.He must be tired, isn’t__he
10.I suppose you have finished your homework, haven’t__you
Ⅱ.补全对话中的附加疑问部分或答语
1.Lily：I haven’t seen you recently.What are you doing these days
Bob：I am doing research on how to protect wildlife.
Lily：You have never done such research before, ①have__you
Bob：Yes, this is the first time that I have done this.I have read some papers on this topic and also attended a lecture.
Lily：The lecture is very useful to your research, ②isn’t__it
Bob：Yes, it is.It is also inspiring.
Lily：It inspires you to find more information about the topic, doesn’t it
Bob：③Yes,__it__does.It gives me suggestions on finding more information.
2.Sam：Amy, there will be a film in the school hall tonight, ①won’t__there
Amy：I’ve just heard about it.It is called A Brief History of Time, a film about Stephen Hawking.
Sam：It must be a great movie, ②isn’t__it
Amy：I think so.Let’s watch it together, ③shall__we/shan’t__we
Sam：OK, we can meet in front of the school hall at about six, ④can’t__we
Amy：OK, see you then!
Sam：See you!附加疑问句
感知规律：
1.Everything has gone wrong，hasn’t it
2.He must be in his room now，isn’t he
3.Neither of you will have coffee，will you
4.Listen to me carefully，will/won’t you
5.I believe he can make it，can’t he
6.—That isn’t a good idea，is it
—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
规律总结：
1.附加疑问句两部分组成：前一部分是 句式，后一部分是 句式，两者用逗号隔开。
2.附加疑问句一般是前肯定后 ，或者前否定后 。
3.附加疑问句又称为反意疑问句。附加疑问部分的句式是： ＋主语，其中的主语必须用 。
语法精讲：
一、附加疑问句的含义及构成
附加疑问句是提出情况或看法，问对方同不同意并提出相反疑问的问句。这种问句都由两部分组成，前一部分用陈述句的形式，后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简短问句，如前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分通常用否定形式，前一部分为否定形式，后一部分就用肯定形式，两部分的时态要一致。
1.肯定陈述句＋否定附加疑问部分
You have already got our invitation, haven’t you
我们的请帖你们已经收到了，是吧？
2.否定陈述句＋肯定附加疑问部分
You won’t be away for long, will you
你不会离开太久，是吧？
3.祈使句＋附加疑问部分
(1)肯定祈使句＋will you？(为了使祈使句听起来更委婉、客气，附加疑问部分还可以用would you, won’t you, can you, could you, can’t you等)
Have another cup of coffee，will you
再喝杯咖啡，好吗？
(2)否定式祈使句＋will you
Don’t close the door，will you？别关门，好吗？
(3)以Let’s开头的祈使句，其附加疑问部分用“shall we”或“shan’t we”；以Let us开头的祈使句，其附加疑问部分用“will you”。
Let’s go and listen to the music, shall we
我们去听音乐，好吗？
Let us wait in the reading room, will you
我们在阅览室等，好吗？
用附加疑问句补全句子
①He bought a new book，
②You haven’t finished your homework yet，
③The songs in the movie The Sound of Music are really beautiful，
二、附加疑问句的特殊情况
1.陈述部分有no, nothing, nor, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等表示否定意义的词时，附加疑问部分一般用肯定形式。
Eric made no answer, did he
埃里克没有答复，是吗？
2.陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词不影响附加疑问部分的形式。
It is impossible, isn’t it？ 那是不可能的，不是吗？
3.陈述部分的主语是 everything, anything, nothing, this, that等时，附加疑问部分的主语用it。
Everything is ready, isn’t it
一切都准备好了，是吗？
4.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one, these, those等时，附加疑问部分的主语常用they，有时也用单数he。
Everyone knows the answer, don’t they
大家都知道答案，不是吗？
5.陈述部分含有must时，附加疑问部分因must后动词的类属和时态的不同而不同。
He must be a doctor，isn’t he？(表示猜测)
他一定是位医生，是吗？
You must have studied English for three years, haven’t you？(对发生在过去但对现在造成影响的动作进行推测)
你一定学过三年英语，是吗？
He must have finished the task yesterday, didn’t he？(陈述部分中出现了具体的表示过去的时间状语，附加疑问部分要用一般过去时)
昨天，他一定完成了那项任务，是吗？
6.当陈述部分为there be结构时，附加疑问部分也应由there和be构成。
There’s no water, is there？ 没有水了，是吗？
用附加疑问句补全句子
①Miss Li hardly has lunch at school，
②Linda ate nothing this morning，
③It is impossible，
④Usually there are at least two children in a western family，
⑤Nothing is important，
⑥I don’t think that you can do it，
三、附加疑问句的回答
附加疑问句的回答应根据实际情况，而不受提问方式的影响。但在回答“否定式陈述部分＋肯定附加疑问部分”时，yes译为“不”，no译为“是的”。
—You must have known each other for ages, haven’t you
——你们一定认识很久了，不是吗？
—No.I knew him just yesterday.
——不，我昨天才认识他。
—We haven’t been informed, have we
——我们没有被通知，是吗？
—Yes, we have./No, we haven’t.
——不，我们已经接到通知了。/对，还没有。
练习：
Ⅰ.用附加疑问句补全句子
1.Few people are here，
2.Lucy would like an apple，
3.There is little bread in this plate,
4.Everything seems all right,
5.You must have told her about it,
6.Let’s go there by bus,
7.Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water,
8.No one can answer this question,
9.He must be tired,
10.I suppose you have finished your homework,
Ⅱ.补全对话中的附加疑问部分或答语
1.Lily：I haven’t seen you recently.What are you doing these days
Bob：I am doing research on how to protect wildlife.
Lily：You have never done such research before, ①
Bob：Yes, this is the first time that I have done this.I have read some papers on this topic and also attended a lecture.
Lily：The lecture is very useful to your research, ②
Bob：Yes, it is.It is also inspiring.
Lily：It inspires you to find more information about the topic, doesn’t it
Bob：③ .It gives me suggestions on finding more information.
2.Sam：Amy, there will be a film in the school hall tonight, ①
Amy：I’ve just heard about it.It is called A Brief History of Time, a film about Stephen Hawking.
Sam：It must be a great movie, ② t
Amy：I think so.Let’s watch it together, ③
Sam：OK, we can meet in front of the school hall at about six, ④
Amy：OK, see you then!
Sam：See you!
