Unit 3 All about me 语法练（含答案）冀教版（2024）七年级英语上册

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 3 All about me 语法精练
（be动词和have的用法及综合运用）
一、词汇运用（结合语境考查词形变化及拼写）
1. My brother is 1.75 ______ (metre) tall. He is very tall in his class.
2. She likes taking photos, so she always carries a ______ (camera) with her.
3. The flowers ______ (smell) very sweet. Do you like them
4. Linda is very ______ (slim) because she often does exercise.
5. A giraffe has a long ______ (neck), which helps it eat leaves from tall trees.
6. My mother often does ______ (housework) after work, like cleaning and cooking.
7. We have ten ______ (finger) on our hands. They help us do many things.
8. Li Na is a great tennis ______ (player). She won many matches.
9. Students should finish their ______ (homework) on time every day.
10. What's the ______ (matter) with you You look sad.
11. He has a bad ______ (cough) and can't stop coughing.
12. If you have a ______ (headache), you should rest for a while.
13. You need to take this ______ (medicine) three times a day.
14. After a long day's work, she wants to have a good ______ (rest).
15. The ______ (average) height of the students in our class is 1.6 metres.
二、句型转换（考查be动词和have的用法及基础句型转换）
1. He is a slim boy.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ a slim boy.
2. They have a new camera.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ a new camera
3. My sister has long hair.（对划线部分提问）
What ______ your sister ______
4. I am 1.65 metres tall.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ are you
5. She is in the chess club.（改为同义句）
She ______ ______ the chess club.
6. We have a headache.（改为同义句）
We ______ ______ a headache.
7. Tom is a creative student.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ creative student Tom is!
8. They have two hobbies.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ hobbies do they have
9. I am from China.（用he改写句子）
______ ______ from China.
10. She has a fever.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ a fever.
11. The flowers smell sweet.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the flowers ______ sweet
12. He is good at playing football.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he good at
13. We have to do housework on weekends.（改为同义句）
We ______ ______ do housework on weekends.
14. They are in different classes.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ in different classes
15. I have a new skill.（改为复数句）
______ ______ new skills.
三、阅读理解（在语篇中考查对本单元词汇、句型及语法的理解）
A篇：About Myself
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I am 13 years old. I am slim and have blond hair. My height is 1.55 metres. I have many hobbies. I like playing chess—it is a useful and creative game. I am in the school chess club. On weekends, I often discuss chess skills with my friends. I also like taking photos with my camera. It is fun to record beautiful moments. I sometimes help my mother do housework, like washing dishes. I think life is colorful with these activities.
1. How old is Lucy
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
2. What does Lucy look like
A. She is tall and fat. B. She is slim with blond hair.
C. She has short black hair. D. She is short and slim.
3. What is Lucy's hobby
A. Playing football B. Playing chess C. Swimming D. Dancing
4. What does Lucy do on weekends
A. She plays computer games. B. She discusses chess skills with friends.
C. She watches TV at home. D. She goes shopping with her mother.
5. What does Lucy use to record beautiful moments
A. A camera B. A notebook C. A phone D. A tape recorder
B篇：Health Problems
It is important to care about our health. Sometimes we may have health problems. For example, Tom has a headache today. He can't go to school. His mother gives him some medicine and asks him to have a rest. Lily has a cough. She needs to drink more water.
What should we do to stay healthy We should do exercise every day. We should also eat healthy food, like vegetables and fruit, without too much salt. Having good habits helps us keep healthy.
6. What's wrong with Tom today
A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever.
C. He has a headache. D. He has a stomachache.
7. What does Tom's mother ask him to do
A. Go to school B. Have a rest
C. Play outside D. Do homework
8. What's wrong with Lily
A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache.
C. She has a fever. D. She has a toothache.
9. What should we do to stay healthy
A. Eat lots of candy. B. Do exercise every day.
C. Sleep all day. D. Drink much cola.
10. We should eat healthy food ______ too much salt.
A. with B. without C. for D. about
四、书面表达（综合运用本单元词汇、句型及be动词和have的用法）
以“Myself”为题，写一篇短文，介绍自己的情况，包括外貌、爱好等，至少运用本单元8个词汇及be动词和have的用法。要求：语言通顺，语意连贯；词数80-120词。
答案
一、词汇运用
1. metres 2. camera 3. smell 4. slim 5. neck 6. housework 7. fingers 8. player
9. homework 10. matter 11. cough 12. headache 13. medicine 14. rest 15. average
二、句型转换
1. is not 2. Do; have 3. does; have 4. How tall 5. is in 6. are having 7. What a
8. How many 9. He is 10. doesn't have 11. Do; smell 12. What is 13. have to
14. Are they 15. We have
三、阅读理解
A篇：1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
B篇：6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
四、书面表达（参考范文）
Myself
Hello, I am Li Ming. I am 13 years old and my height is 1.6 metres. I am not very slim, but I am strong. I have short black hair and big eyes. I have many hobbies. I like playing basketball—I am a good player. I am in the school basketball club and often have matches on weekends. I also like doing homework with my friends and we sometimes discuss study skills. When I have a headache, I will take some medicine and have a rest. I think my life is happy.