Unit 1 Life Choices 词汇与语法特训（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

北师大版高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 Life Choices词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. The ______ (stressful) of senior high school life can be managed with good time planning.
2. She showed great ______ (confidence) when facing the challenging task.
3. Different students have ______ (various) ways to deal with study pressure.
4. His ______ (competence) in English helped him get the volunteer position.
5. ______ (fortunately), he missed the important meeting due to the traffic jam.
6. We need to make a ______ (schedule) to balance study and leisure time.
7. The ______ (dynamic) campus activities attract many new students.
8. ______ (voluntary) work can help teenagers develop a sense of responsibility.
9. She has ______ (absolute) no interest in surfing the Internet all day.
10. The ______ (organization) of the school trip was praised by all participants.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. Choosing a healthy ______（生活方式）is important for teenagers.
2. He decided to ______（志愿）at the community center during his leisure time.
3. The ______（压力）from exams made her feel stressed out.
4. We should learn to ______（应对）difficulties with a positive attitude.
5. The new student is trying to ______（适应）the senior high school life.
6. ______（各种各样的）after-school activities are offered on campus.
7. She felt ______（充满活力的）after taking a short break.
8. It's necessary to ______（更新）our knowledge to keep up with the times.
9. The ______（目标）of this project is to improve students' communication skills.
10. ______（幸运地）, he recovered quickly from his injury and returned to school.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. The senior high school entrance exam is a big c______（challenge）for students.
2. We should make full use of our l______（leisure）time to relax ourselves.
3. The Internet has become a necessary part of our d______（daily）life.
4. She tends to s______（suffer）from headaches when she is under great pressure.
5. It's important to keep a b______（balance）between study and rest.
6. The new teacher's d______（dynamic）teaching style impressed all the students.
7. According to the survey, many teens are a______（addict）to social media.
8. He made a great c______（contribution）to the success of the school event.
9. The company is looking for someone with good communication s______（skills）.
10. In order to get a______（ahead）in study, he stays up late every night.
四、单项选择
1. She finds it ______ to manage both study and part-time work.
A. challenge B. challenging C. challenged D. challenges
2. ______ the previous plan, we need to make some changes to fit the new situation.
A. According to B. Due to C. Thanks to D. As a result of
3. Many students ______ from stress during the final exam period.
A. affect B. suffer C. experience D. stand
4. It's important to ______ a healthy lifestyle to keep fit.
A. adapt B. adopt C. adjust D. accept
5. The teacher encouraged us to ______ in all kinds of campus activities.
A. participate B. join C. take part D. attend
6. She is looking forward to ______ the opportunity to study abroad.
A. get B. getting C. got D. gets
7. ______ to be frank, I don't agree with your opinion on this matter.
A. So B. Very C. Too D. Much
8. The problem of study pressure ______ among senior high students.
A. raises B. rises C. arises D. arouses
9. We should learn to ______ our time wisely to avoid staying up late.
A. manage B. handle C. deal D. solve
10. His success ______ his hard work and good time management.
A. results in B. leads to C. lies in D. depends on
五、句型转换
1. He surfed the Internet for two hours last night.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ did he surf the Internet last night
2. "I will participate in the voluntary activity tomorrow," she said.（改为间接引语）
She said that ______ ______ participate in the voluntary activity the next day.
3. We can reduce stress by doing exercise regularly.（改为同义句）
Doing exercise regularly can help us ______ ______.
4. He is confident that he will pass the exam.（改为it作形式主语）
______ ______ confident ______ he will pass the exam.
5. The students are busy preparing for the coming competition.（改为被动语态）
Preparation for the coming competition ______ ______ by the students.
6. He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework.（改为同义句）
He went to bed ______ ______ his homework.
7. Using social media too much is bad for our health.（改为同义句）
______ too much time ______ social media is bad for our health.
8. The teacher asked, "How do you deal with stress "（改为间接引语）
The teacher asked us how ______ ______ with stress.
9. He made a decision to study abroad after graduation.（改为同义句）
He ______ ______ study abroad after graduation.
10. The lifestyle in the city is different from that in the countryside.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the lifestyle in the city ______
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 总而言之，高中生活既有挑战也有机遇。
______ ______ ______, senior high school life has both challenges and opportunities.
2. 他通过每天锻炼来保持健康的生活方式。
He keeps a healthy lifestyle ______ ______ every day.
3. 我们应该充分利用课余时间参加志愿活动。
We should ______ ______ ______ our spare time to take part in voluntary activities.
4. 她发现很难适应新的校园环境。
She found it difficult to ______ ______ the new campus environment.
5. 压力过大会对身心健康产生负面影响。
Too much pressure can ______ ______ ______ ______ physical and mental health.
6. 为了取得进步，他打算制定一个详细的学习计划。
He plans to make a detailed study plan ______ ______ ______ get ahead.
7. 坦率地说，我认为平衡工作和生活很重要。
______ ______ ______, I think it's important to balance work and life.
8. 他的成功在于他的努力和坚持。
His success ______ ______ his hard work and persistence.
9. 我们应该学会如何应对生活中的各种挑战。
We should learn how to ______ ______ various challenges in life.
10. 她志愿在医院工作，因为她想帮助那些需要帮助的人。
She ______ at the hospital because she wants to help those ______ ______.
答案
一、1. stress 2. confidence 3. various 4. competence 5. Unfortunately 6. schedule
7. dynamic 8. Voluntary 9. absolutely 10. organization
二、1. lifestyle 2. volunteer 3. pressure 4. deal with 5. adapt to 6. Various 7. dynamic
8. update 9. goal 10. Fortunately
三、1. challenge 2. leisure 3. daily 4. suffer 5. balance 6. dynamic 7. addict
8. contribution 9. skills 10. ahead
四、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
五、1. How long 2. she would 3. reduce stress 4. It is; that 5. is being made
6. after finishing 7. Spending; on 8. we dealt 9. decided to 10. What is; like
六、1. All in all 2. by exercising 3. make full use of 4. adapt to
5. have a negative effect on 6. in order to 7. To be frank 8. lies in 9. deal with
10. volunteers; in need