【单元考点培优】Unit 3 My school 专题09 选词填空-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 3 My school 专题09 选词填空-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)Unit 3 My school
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
I classroom make can special use behind violin swim lunch
I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of 1 . There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to 2 computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these 3 rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have 4 lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.
The dinning hall is 5 the sports field. We enjoy our 6 in the dining hall. We have fun playing the 7 in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I 8 good use of the time to play together there between lessons.
9 favourite place is the library. I like it because I 10 read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
remember useful subject with but same because singer for happy
Students have many subjects at school. But not all students like the 11 subject. Different students may like different 12 . Dale is an English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 13 for him. And he says science can help him 14 many things. 15 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s really difficult to 16 the people and the things in history.
Jane is a nice American girl. She is very busy this year. She studies maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym. Her favourite subject is music 17 the class is fun and she learns a lot of new songs. Music always makes her 18 . She plays piano 19 one hour a day. She want to be a 20 in the future.
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
student large often front have on my coming after hard
Welcome to our school! Our school isn’t 21 , but it’s really clean and tidy. Look! Our classroom building is great. Each classroom 22 a smart whiteboard and a computer. Our teacher says that a school is a place to start our dreams. So we study 23 in the classrooms to achieve (实现) our dreams. The library is 24 the right of the classroom building. In the library, there are many books. Most 25 get books from the school library to read every week. The office building is in 26 of our classroom building. The science building is 27 favourite place of our school. The next place is the sports field. Students do sports there 28 school. Behind the sports field is the dining hall. Teachers and students 29 have lunch there.
Thanks for 30 to our school.
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
different office most important modern field you classmate delicious sound
Hi Grace,
How are you Well, let me tell you about my new school. It is 31 from my old school. It is very 32 with lots of new equipment (设备).
The food in the dining hall is 33 and I love to try different kinds of Chinese food like Daoxiao noodles and Mapo tofu.
School begins at 8:10 in the morning. I find 34 of the subjects are easy. But I’m not good at maths. My maths teacher is very kind. He often helps me with my maths in his 35 after class.
There are many after-school activities. I often play basketball with my 36 in the gym. Sometimes I also play football with them on the sports 37 . I think it is very 38 to keep healthy (健康的).
My school 39 great, right How about 40 school
Jeff
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.learn a lot from B.lots of C. tell you about D.all kinds of E. help us with
TO Liu Yi
SUBJECT My new school
Hello Liu Yi,
How are you doing I want to 41 my new school. It is a really great place.
Our school library and classroom buildings are great. We love to study there.
My school has 42 green spaces (场地). We sometimes chat with our teachers there. They can 43 our problems.
The school also has a big sports field. Students play 44 sports there. Sometimes I watch the matches. They are exciting.
We have some noticeboards, too. There is school news on them. We can also read about star students and 45 them. They are our role model.
What is your new school like Tell me about it!
Talk soon,
Wang Xinyue
most, raise, rise, teachers’, because, buildings
Thanks for your e-mail. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many modern 46 .
There’s a large sports field next to the 47 building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing. Every Monday we 48 the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week.
The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend 49 of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin.
The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place 50 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious Jiaozi.
How about your school
Yours,
Peter
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
amaze, animal, because, collect, he, kind, or, swim, spend, real, small, write,
My dream school
What is your dream school like John, a boy from Shanxi, lives in Xinzhou. He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School. What is 51 dream school like Let’s look at it together.
The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子). It’s 52 . The teacher 53 on the bamboo blackboard. The classroom doesn’t have walls 54 doors.
There are many 55 of buildings at school. There is a very big library. There are many computer rooms, 56 students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study. There is a(n) 57 field, and students like 58 plants and insects. In front of it, there is also a swimming pool. It is exciting for students 59 in the pool in summer.
It is 60 special. How about your dream school
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
friend help book be he like what where in so the English
Look at the picture! You can see some school things 61 it, such as (比如) some erasers and pencils, two 62 and two dictionaries. The blue eraser is mine. It 63 big. The green eraser is Lucy’s. She is my best 64 We are in the same school. This is my English dictionary. And 65 about the Chinese dictionary Oh, it’d Lucy’s Who is 66 man He is my 67 teacher—Bob Brown. 68 last name is Brown. He is a kind teacher. He often 69 us with our English, 70 we thank him for his help.
阅读短文,从短文后A~F六个选项中选出五个填入空白处,使短文完整、通顺。
A.sports field B.noticeboards C. hall D.lab E. dining hall F. library
Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. Here is our modern 71 . You will find lots of books on different subjects there. Our classroom buildings are the perfect places for us to study. Our school has a great 72 . Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it. Look at the school 73 near the gate. Here we can read about school news and stories of star students and teachers. Our 74 is big and clean. We all have lunch there. My favourite place at school is the 75 . We have meetings there, and a lot of interesting events take place there. I love my school.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be eat have one I real and chair teacher behind
My name is Lucy. It is my 76 week in the new school. It is Friday today. Let 77 tell you about our school.
In the middle of the school is the sports field. On the left of the sports field is the 78 building. On the right of it is the classroom building. 79 the classroom building is the library. Our library isn’t big, but there 80 many books. It’s open five days a week. I go there to read books on Mondays 81 Thursdays. The dining hall and the school hall are next to the library. We can 82 different kinds of food in the dining hall. The school hall is big and new with lots of 83 . Our school also 84 a small farm in our school. It’s next to the dining hall.
My new school isn’t big, but it is 85 beautiful. I love it very much.
it buy good I because in hear subject see the right read
I live in a small town in Guangdong. You can’t see it on the map of China, 86 it is too small. Our school is 87 the center of our town. There are four hundred students and eighty-five teachers in our school. In 88 front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with 89 classmates there. A stadium is in the middle of the school. On the left of 90 , there is an office building and a classroom building. On the 91 of the stadium is a dining hall. Behind the stadium is our library. We often 92 books there. There is a little garden behind our school. You can also 93 the birds sing in the trees. We have a 94 time in the garden. We study Chinese, English, math and other 95 at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sit building really library there school big they see we
My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in No.2 Middle School. My 96 is not very big, but it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 97 in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, an office building and a 98 . The library is a 99 building with a lot of books. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it, but 100 aren’t any chairs in it. We can 101 on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. We all like 102 . And there is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, we can 103 a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 104 classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like I 105 want to know it. Can you tell me
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空,每空一词,方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
fifty, friends, boxes, classroom, books, plays, forty, student, desks
Dave comes from England. But now, he goes to Shanghai No.1 Middle School every day. He is a new 106 there. There are 107 students in his class, thirty boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his 108 . Jim is an English boy, too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They all like China very much. There are many things like 109 and chairs in their classroom. And there is a whiteboard in the front of the 110 . Next to the classroom building is the library. There are lots of 111 in it. Dave likes reading books there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often 112 basketball with his friends after school. The building near the sports hall is for science. There are four science labs in it.
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A.special B.calls C. how D.teachers’ E. fun F. with G. walls H. and I. rabbits J. his K. grow L. for
What does your dream school look like John Hardy, a man from Canada, designs (设计) and builds his dream school. He 113 it the Green School. What is 114 dream school like Let’s look at it together.
The Green School is on Bali Island. The students are from 3 to 19 years old. It doesn’t look like a school. It is green. Everything in the school is made of bamboo (竹子). It’s amazing. The classrooms have no 115 or doors. The teachers write on the bamboo blackboard. The desks are not square (正方形的). Everything is so 116 . At school, there is a library, a computer room, some 117 offices and some classrooms. Children learn important subjects such as science, English 118 maths. They also learn to 119 vegetables in the school’s vegetable garden. There is a swimming pool 120 the kids to play in. There is also a small farm. Children learn to keep 121 chickens and pigs there. It is So much 122 to go to the Green School.
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,选项不重复使用。
A.my B.wall C. like D.notices E. puts F. buildings G. books H. are I. blackboards J. offices
I live in a small town near Xi’an. There are not many tall 123 in our town.
The best building is our school building. The library is in the middle of our school. There are many different kinds of 124 there. You can enjoy reading books there quietly.
There 125 about 400 students and teachers in our school. The teachers work in their 126 . They are all friendly to us. Our classroom is tidy and bright. There are two 127 in our classroom. One is in the front and the other is at the back. There is also a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. You can see important 128 on the wall. Peter usually 129 them up there because he is our monitor (班长). There are some beautiful pictures on the 130 , too. Look! That’s 131 desk. I sit between Alice and Helen. Both of them are my best friends. I 132 my school. It has special meaning to me.
短文填空
from, are, student, and, with, a, play, who, he, see
Look at this photo! 133 is the boy in it This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 134 America. This is a photo of 135 school. There 136 five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 137 the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 138 the office building. There are 3000 139 in the school. Some of them spend a lot of time 140 ping-pong in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 141 many books in it. What 142 big school!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
classroom desk long country be each change them for activity
Are the classrooms all the same in the world In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see 143 and chairs in lines (排). There are about 40 or more students in every class. They always face (朝向) the blackboard. They 144 seats every week or month. What 145 classrooms like in other 146 Let’s have a look!
In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are about 30 students in every class. Often, two children share a 147 desk.
In the US, classrooms have a single (单一的) desk for 148 student. There are 15 to 25 students in a class.
Most of the time, they all face the whiteboard in the classroom. But in some 149 , children can move their desks freely. The US children often change 150 . So they put their things in a locker.
In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. 151 also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places 152 their shoes.
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
be colour eraser he in on orange teach that thing where yellow
Hello! My name is David. I’m an English 153 . I’m in the classroom now. I can see some 154 in the classroom. What 155 they
156 the desk is an English book. It’s Jack’s English book. I see 157 name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It’s 158 . Whose schoolbag is it I don’t know because seven girls have orange schoolbags in my class. What are 159 under the chair They are three 160 . They’re Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favourite 161 . I see a brown bottle, too. Whose is it I think it’s Peter’s. But 162 is Peter Oh, he is in the school library (图书馆). He likes reading very much.
根据下面短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词仅用一次。
study, read, from, beautiful, teacher, be
Judy and Kangkang study in the same school. Their school is large and 163 . It’s like a big garden. There is a classroom building in the middle of the school. In front of it, there are lots of trees and flowers. There 164 a big reading room, a computer room and five science labs (实验室) on the third floor. The reading room is next to the computer room. It is open (开放) 165 Monday to Friday. Many students love 166 books in it.
Look! This is the large playground of the school. The dining hall is behind it. Many students and 167 have lunch there because the food there is really delicious (美味的). Judy and Kangkang love their school. They are happy to 168 in the school.
three they read because open beautiful behind front play flower
Judy and Kangkang study in the same school. Their school is large and 169 . It’s like a big garden. There is a classroom building in the middle of the school. In 170 of the classroom building, there are lots of trees and 171 . There is a big reading room, a computer room and five science labs on the 172 floor. The reading room is next to the computer room. It 173 from Monday to Friday. Many students love 174 books in it. There is a large sports field across from the classroom building. Many students 175 basketball and football after school. The dining hall is 176 it. Many students and teachers have lunch there 177 the food there is very nice. Judy and Kangkang love 178 school. They are glad to study hard here.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.classrooms 2.use 3.special 4.swimming 5.behind 6.lunch 7.violin 8.make 9.My 10.can
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的学校和他的学校生活。
1.句意:我的学校很大,有很多教室。根据“My school is big with lots of”和备选词可知,此处表示学校有很多教室,classroom“教室”,可数名词,结合“lots of”可知,要用其复数形式classrooms。故填classrooms。
2.句意:我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“We learn to...computers”和备选词可知,是学习使用电脑,use“使用”,to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。故填use。
3.句意:我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room.”和备选词可知,此处表示是在这些特别的房间里,special“特别的”,修饰rooms,在句中作定语。故填special。
4.句意:周二和周五我们在体育馆上游泳课。根据“We have...lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.”和备选词可知,此处表示有游泳课,swim“游泳”,此处要用其动名词形式swimming,修饰lessons,在句中作定语。故填swimming。
5.句意:餐厅在操场后面。根据“The dinning hall is...the sports field.”和备选词可知,此处表示餐厅在操场后边,behind“在……之后”,介词。故填behind。
6.句意:我们在餐厅享用午饭。根据“We enjoy our...in the dining hall.”和备选词可知,此处表示享用午餐,lunch“午餐”,不可数名词。故填lunch。
7.句意:每天下午我们在音乐教室拉小提琴。根据“in the music room”和备选词可知,此处表示拉小提琴,violin“小提琴”,play the violin“拉小提琴”,动词短语。故填violin。
8.句意:我和我的同学充分地利用课间时间一起玩耍。根据“My classmates and I...good use of the time to play together there between lessons.”和备选词可知,此处表示充分利用课间时间,make“用”,主语“My classmates and I”是复数形式,时态为一般现在时,make用原形。故填make。
9.句意:我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“I like it because”和备选词可知,此处表示我最喜欢的地方,I“我”,此处要用形容词性物主代词my,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填My。
10.句意:我喜欢它是因为我可以安静地读很多书。根据“because I...read lots of books quietly.”和备选词可知,此处表示我可以安静地读很多书,can“可以,能够”。故填can。
11.same 12.subjects 13.useful 14.with 15.But 16.remember 17.because 18.happy 19.for 20.singer
【导语】本文讲述不同学生喜欢不同学科,介绍了英国男孩Dale和美国女孩Jane各自喜欢与不喜欢的学科及原因。
11.句意:但并非所有学生都喜欢同一门学科。根据“Different students may like different...”及备选词可知,此处说不是都喜欢相同的学科,same“相同的”符合题意。故填same。
12.句意:不同的学生可能喜欢不同的学科。根据“Students have many subjects at school.”及备选词可知,前文围绕学科展开,different“不同的”后接可数名词复数,subject的复数是subjects。故填subjects。
13.句意:在学校,他喜欢科学,因为他认为科学对他有用。根据“he likes science because he thinks it's”及备选词可知,此处是“it’s +形容词 + for sb.”结构,结合“science can help him...”可知,是说科学有用。故填useful。
14.句意:而且他说科学能帮助他做很多事。根据“And he says science can help him”及备选词可知,help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配。故填with。
15.句意:但他不喜欢历史。根据“he doesn’t like history.”及备选词可知,前文说喜欢科学,此处说不喜欢历史,是转折关系,But“但是”符合题意。故填But。
16.句意:而且他认为记住历史中的人物和事件真的很难。根据“And he thinks it’s really difficult to”及备选词可知,“it’s+形容词 + to do sth.”表示做某事是……的,这里表示历史学科要记内容,remember“记住”符合题意。故填remember。
17.句意:她最喜欢的学科是音乐,因为这门课很有趣,而且她学了很多新歌。根据“and she learns a lot of new songs.”及备选词可知,后句是喜欢音乐的原因,because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
18.句意:音乐总是让她开心。根据“Music always makes her”及备选词可知,“make sb.+形容词”表示让某人如何,结合音乐的影响,这里表示让人开心。happy“开心的”符合题意。故填happy。
19.句意:她每天弹钢琴一小时。根据“one hour a day.”及备选词可知,“for+时间段”表示持续时长,for one hour“持续一小时”。故填for。
20.句意:她未来想成为一名歌手。结合前文可知,Jane喜欢音乐,由此可知未来想成为一名歌手,a后接单数名词singer“歌手”。故填singer。
21.large 22.has 23.hard 24.on 25.students 26.front 27.my 28.after 29.often 30.coming
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
21.句意:我们的学校不大,但是真的很干净整洁。根据“but it’s really clean and tidy.”可知,此处表示转折说明学校不大,因此空格处应该是“大的”。故填large。
22.句意:每一个教室都有一个智能白板和一台电脑。根据“Each classroom … a smart whiteboard and a computer.”可知,此处表示每一个教室都有一个智能白板和一台电脑。have“有”;此句是一般现在时,主语“Each classroom”为单数,因此动词也用单数。故填has。
23.句意:所以我们在教室里努力学习是为了实现梦想。study hard“努力学习”,为固定短语。故填hard。
24.句意:图书馆在教学楼的右边。on the right of“在……右边”,为固定短语。故填on。
25.句意:大多数学生每周都会从学校图书馆借书阅读。根据“Most … get books from the school library to read every week”可知,此处指的是“学生”,前面有“Most”修饰,因此用复数。故填students。
26.句意:办公楼在教学楼的前面。根据“The office building is in … of our classroom building.”可知,此处需要填表示方位的词,备选词中front表示“前面”,in front of“在……前面”。故填front。
27.句意:在我们学校里科学楼是我最喜欢的地方。根据“The science building is … favourite place of our school.”可知,此处表示我最喜欢的地方,my“我的”。故填my。
28.句意:放学后学生们在那里运动。根据句意可知,此处表示“放学后”,after school“放学后”,为固定短语。故填after。
29.句意:老师和学生经常在那里吃饭。根据“Teachers and students...have lunch there.”可知,此处需要一个表示频率的副词。often“经常”。故填often。
30.句意:感谢你来到我们学校。根据“Thanks for...to our school.”可知,此处表示“来到”;介词for后接动名词。故填coming。
31.different 32.modern 33.delicious 34.most 35.office 36.classmates 37.field 38.important 39.sounds 40.your
【导语】本文是Jeff给Grace写的一封信,信中Jeff主要介绍了自己的新学校。
31.句意:它不同于我以前的学校。be different from意为“与……不同”,形容词短语。故填different。
32.句意:它非常现代化,有许多新设备。根据“…with lots of new equipment (设备).”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是学校很现代化,modern意为“现代化的”,形容词作表语。故填modern。
33.句意:餐厅里的食物很好吃,我喜欢尝试不同种类的中国食物,比如刀削面和麻婆豆腐。根据“The food in the dining hall is…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是食物很美味,delicious意为“美味的”,形容词作表语。故填delicious。
34.句意:我发现大多数科目都很容易。根据“…of the subjects are easy.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是大多数的科目,most of意为“大多数”。故填most。
35.句意:课后他经常在他的办公室帮我学数学。根据“He often helps me with my maths in his…after class.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是在老师的办公室,office意为“办公室”。故填office。
36.句意:我经常和我的同学在体育馆打篮球。根据“I often play basketball with my…in the gym.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是和同学一起打篮球,classmate意为“同学”,此处用名词复数。故填classmates。
37.句意:有时我也和他们在运动场上踢足球。根据“Sometimes I also play football with them on the sports…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是在运动场,sports field意为“运动场”,名词短语。故填field。
38.句意:我认为保持健康是非常重要的。根据“I think it is very…to keep healthy (健康的).”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是保持健康很重要,important意为“重要的”,形容词作表语。故填important。
39.句意:我的学校听起来很棒,对吧?根据“My school…great”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是学校听起来很棒,sound意为“听起来”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是My school,谓语动词用单数第三人称sounds。故填sounds。
40.句意:你的学校怎么样?根据“How about…school ”以及所给单词可知,此处在询问对方的学校,your意为“你的”,形容词性物主代词。故填your。
41.C 42.B 43.E 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。
41.句意:我想告诉你关于我的新学校。根据“my new school”可知是告诉你关于新学校的信息,选项C“告诉你关于……”符合。故选C。
42.句意:我的学校有很多绿色场地。根据“green spaces”可知是有很多绿色场地,选项B“很多”符合。故选B。
43.句意:他们可以帮助我们解决我们的问题。根据“our problems.”可知是帮助我们解决问题,选项E“帮助某人做某事”符合。故选E。
44.句意:学生们在那里进行各种运动。根据“play...sports”可知是做各种各样的运动,选项D“各种各样的”符合。故选D。
45.句意:我们还可以读到关于明星学生的故事,并向他们学习。根据“We can also read about star students”可知是向明星学生学习,选项A“从……学到很多”符合。故选A。
46.buildings 47.teachers’ 48.raise 49.most 50.because
【导语】本文介绍了彼得新学校的情况。
46.句意:有很多现代化的建筑。根据“my new school is great!”可知,介绍的是学校里的现代建筑,前面有many,应用复数名词buildings。故填buildings。
47.句意:体育场旁边有一栋教师大楼。根据“There’s a large sports field next to the...building”和选词可知,指的是教师大楼,应用复数名词所有格teachers’修饰。故填teachers’。
48.句意:每个星期一我们都会在那里升旗。根据“the flag there”可知,是指升旗,应用动词raise,句子是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填raise。
49.句意:我们大部分时间都在教室里度过。根据“We spend...of the time in our classroom ”可知,学生大部分时间都在教室里度过。most“大部分”符合。故填most。
50.句意:那是我最喜欢的地方,因为那里有许多种类的食物。前后句是因果关系,后句是原因,应用because。故填because。
51.his 52.amazing 53.writes 54.or 55.kinds 56.because 57.small 58.collecting/to collect 59.to swim 60.really
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了John梦想中的学校。
51.句意:他梦想中的学校是何模样?根据前文“John, a boy…He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School.”和备选词汇可知,男孩John建造了一所梦想学校并称之为绿色学校。为了引起读者兴趣,该句紧接着反问“他的”梦想学校是什么样子的呢?因此将人称代词“he”改成其对应的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
52.句意:它太令人惊叹了。分析句子结构可知,横线处缺少形容词以组成“主—系—表”结构,再根据“The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子).”和备选词汇可知该校以竹子建成,简直令人惊叹。因此需将动词原形“amaze”改成其对应的形容词“amazing”。故填amazing。
53.句意:老师在竹子做的黑板上写字。根据“The teacher…on the bamboo blackboard.”和备选词汇可知,老师在黑板上做的事情是“写”,句子为一般现在时,又“The teacher”为第三人称单数,需将动词原形“write”改为其三单形式writes。故填writes。
54.句意:教室没有墙或门。横线前后“walls”、“doors”均为名词,为并列关系,再根据备选词汇,在否定句中应填“or”。故填or。
55.句意:学校里有许多种建筑物。根据备选词汇和“There are many…of buildings at school.”该存现句中的“are”、“many”以及“of”可知,横线处需填可数名词复数“kinds种类”。故填kinds。
56.句意:(学校)有许多电脑教室,因为学生们使用电脑以给他们的朋友发电子邮件和学习。根据“There are many computer rooms, …students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study.”和备选词汇可知,之所以有许多电脑教室,是“因为”学生们要用来收发邮件联系朋友和学习。故填because。
57.句意:有一小块田地,学生们喜欢收集植物和昆虫。根据横线前后的冠词“a(n)”、名词“field”和备选词汇可知,此空需填形容词“small”修饰限定名词“field”以表达“小田地”。故填small。
58.句意:有一小块田地,学生们喜欢收集植物和昆虫。结合前文“There is a(n) …field”和备选词汇可知,此处要表达同学们喜欢在这块小田地里“收集”植物和昆虫。又谓语动词“like”后须跟动名词或动词不定式以组成句型“like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事”,因此需将动词原形“collect”改成collecting或to collect。故填collecting/to collect。
59.句意:对学生们来说,夏天在游泳池游泳非常令人激动。根据“It is exciting for students…in the pool in summer.”和备选词汇可知,此处缺少动词不定式以完善句型“it be adj (for sb) to do sth(对某人来说)做某事很……”,从而表达对学生们来说,夏天在游泳池“游泳”非常令人激动。因此将动词原形“swim”改成to swim。故填to swim。
60.句意:它真的很特别。分析句子结构和根据备选词汇可知,横线处缺少副词修饰形容词“speacial”,因此将形容词“real”改成其对应的副词“really”。故填really。
61.in 62.books 63.is 64.friend 65.what 66.the 67.English 68.His 69.helps 70.so
【导语】本文介绍了学校物品和其归属人等信息。
61.句意:你可以在图片里看到一些学习用品。根据“You can see some school things...it”可知,这里表示“在图片里”,用介词in。故填in。
62.句意:比如一些橡皮擦和铅笔,两本书和两本字典。根据“such as some erasers and pencils, two...and two dictionaries”可知,列举图片里的学习用品,提到有两本书,结合所给单词,book“书”符合语境,two后接可数名词复数形式,book的复数是books。故填books。
63.句意:它很大。根据“The blue eraser is mine. It...big.”可知,结合所给单词,这里需要一个be动词来构成主系表结构,主语It是第三人称单数,短文时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is。故填is。
64.句意:她是我最好的朋友。根据“She is my best...”可知,结合所给单词,friend“朋友”符合语境,“my best friend”表示“我最好的朋友”。故填friend。
65.句意:那这本汉语词典呢?根据“And...about the Chinese dictionary ”可知,“what about...”是固定句型,意为“……怎么样”,用于询问情况或提出建议。故填what。
66.句意:那个男人是谁?根据“Who is...man ”可知,这里表示特指图片中的那个男人,用定冠词the。故填the。
67.句意:他是我的英语老师——鲍勃·布朗。根据“He often…us with our English”可知,鲍勃·布朗的职业是英语老师,结合所给单词,English“英语”符合语境,故填English。
68.句意:他的姓是布朗。根据“...last name is Brown.”可知,结合所给单词,he的形容词性物主代词是his“他的”,修饰名词last name。故填His。
69.句意:他经常帮助我们学习英语。根据“He often...us with our English”可知,“help sb. with sth.”是固定短语,意为“帮助某人做某事”,主语He是第三人称单数,短文时态是一般现在时,动词help用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
70.句意:所以我们感谢他的帮助。根据“He often helps us with our English…we thank him for his help.”可知,因为老师帮助学生,所以学生感谢老师,前后句是因果关系,用so“所以”连接。故填so。
71.F 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.C
【导语】本文介绍了学校的设施和环境。
71.句意:这里是我们的现代化图书馆,您会在那里找到很多关于不同学科的书籍。根据“Here is our modern...You will find lots of books on different subjects there.”可知,句中表述在“图书馆”里可以找到不同学科的书籍。此处使用“library”意为“图书馆”符合语境。故选F。
72.句意:我们的学校有一个很棒的操场。根据“Our school has a great...Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.”可知,句中表述在我们学校的“操场”上发生许多激动人心的体育比赛,此处使用“sports field”意为“操场、运动场地”符合语境。故选A。
73.句意:看看大门附近的布告栏。根据“Look at the school...near the gate. Here we can read about school news and stories of star students and teachers.”可知,句中表述在这里我们能够看到学校的体育明星学生和老师们的故事,可以判断此处指的是“布告栏”即“noticeboards”。故选B。
74.句意:我们的食堂又大又干净。根据“Our...is big and clean. We all have lunch there.”可知,句中表述我们都在那里吃午餐,吃午餐的场所应该是餐厅,此处使用“dining hall”意为“餐厅”符合语境。故选E。
75.句意:我在学校最喜欢的地方是礼堂。根据“My favourite place at school is the...We have meetings there, and a lot of interesting events take place there.”可知,句中表述我们在“礼堂”里开会,举行有趣的活动。此处使用“hall”意为“礼堂”符合语境。故选C。
76.first 77.me 78.teachers’ 79.Behind 80.are 81.and 82.eat 83.chairs 84.has 85.really
【导语】本文作者以第一人称口吻介绍了自己的新学校。
76.句意:这是我在新学校的第一个星期。根据下文“in the new school”可知,这是露西的新学校,也是她在学校的第一周,故应用备选词中基数词one的序数词形式first修饰名词“week”。故填first。
77.句意:让我告诉你关于我们学校的事。根据上文“My name is Lucy”可知,作者是在以第一人称介绍自己的新学校,故应用备选词中人称代词I的宾格形式me位于使役动词“let”之后,故填me。
78.句意:在运动场的左边是教师大楼。空格后为名词“building”,此处应用名词所有格修饰,备选词中名词teacher此处应用复数表泛指,其复数所有格形式为teachers’,teachers’ building意为“教师大楼”。故填teachers’。
79.句意:教学楼后面是图书馆。根据下文“the classroom building”和“the library”可知,此处是在介绍两栋建筑之间的相对方位。备选词中behind作介词,意为“在……后”,且位于句首,首字母应大写,故填Behind。
80.句意:我们的图书馆不大,但是有很多书。根据句子结构,该句为there be句型,且主语为“books”,故应用be动词are。故填are。
81.句意:我星期一和星期四去那里读书。空格前后为并列结构“Mondays”和“Thursdays”,故应用表并列的连词and,意为“和”,故填and。
82.句意:我们可以在食堂吃各种各样的食物。空格后为“different kinds of food”,故应用动词eat,空格前为情态动词“can”,故动词eat应用原形。故填eat。
83.句意:学校礼堂又大又新,有很多椅子。句子主语为“The school hall”,礼堂里有很多椅子,此处应用名词chair的复数形式,意为“椅子”,故填chairs。
84.句意:我们学校也有一个小农场在我们学校。空格后为“a small farm”,此处指的是学校有一个小农场,动词have意为“有”,句子用一般现在时,主语为“Our school”,故have应用其第三人称单数形式。故填has。
85.句意:我的新学校不大,但它真的很漂亮。根据句子结构,空格处应填入副词修饰形容词“beautiful”,备选词中形容词real的副词形式为really,意为“真的”,符合句意,故填really。
86.because 87.in 88.the 89.my 90.it 91.right 92.read 93.hear 94.good 95.subjects
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校建筑的详细信息。
86.句意:你不能在中国地图上看到它,因为它太小了。空处填连词连接前后两句话。分析前后两句话可知,这两句话构成因果关系,前半句为果,后半句为因。因为太小,所以地图上看不到。because“因为”,连词,表原因。故填because。
87.句意:我们的学校在我们镇的中心。in the center of“在……中心”。故填in。
88.句意:在学校的前面,有一个操场。in the front of“在……内部前”。故填the。
89.句意:我经常和我的同学在那里打篮球。根据“I often play basketball”和备选词汇可知,我经常和我的同学一起打球。空处位于名词classmates前,填形容词性物主代词。I“我”,主格,其形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。
90.句意:在它的左边,有一座办公楼和一座教学楼。根据“A stadium is in the middle of the school”和备选词汇可知,此处指在体育场的左边,用代词来代替。it“它”,主格和宾格同形。空处位于介词of后,用宾格it。故填it。
91.句意:在体育场的右边是一个餐厅。根据“On the left of it”和备选词汇可知,此处指在体育场的右边。on the right of“在……右边”,right“右边”,名词。故填right。
92.句意:我们经常在那里读书。句中含有often,此句时态为一般现在时。空处位于复数主语We后,填动词原形作谓语。根据“Behind the stadium is our library”和备选词汇可知,在图书馆看书。read books“看书”。read“读”,动词,该句为一般现在时,主语为We,谓语动词用原形。故填read。
93.句意:你还可以听到鸟儿在树上唱歌。空处位于情态动词can后,填动词原形。根据“the birds sing in the trees”和备选词汇可知,可以听到鸟的歌声。hear“听到”,动词,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填hear。
94.句意:我们在花园里玩得很开心。空处位于名词time前,填形容词作定语。have a good time“玩得开心”。good“好的”,形容词。故填good。
95.句意:我们在学校学习语文、英语、数学和其他科目。空处位于other后,填可数名词复数。根据“We study Chinese, English, math”和备选词汇可知,此处指学习其他科目。subject“学科”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。
96.school 97.buildings 98.library 99.big 100.there 101.sit 102.them 103.see 104.Our 105.really
【导语】本文讲述了Kevin Kent所在学校的教室里没有椅子,而是坐在瑜伽球上。
96.句意:我的学校不是很大,但它干净漂亮。 根据“I’m a new student in No.2 Middle School.”以及“…is not very big, but it’s clean and beautiful.”可知,这里指“学校不是很大”,结合备选词,school“学校”符合语境。故填school。
97.句意:我们学校有四座建筑楼——一座教学楼,一个餐厅,一座办公楼和一个图书馆。 根据“a classroom building, a dining hall, an office building and a…”可知此处并列了四座建筑,结合备选词,building的复数形式buildings“建筑”符合语境。故填buildings。
98.句意:我们学校有四座建筑楼——一座教学楼,一个餐厅,一座办公楼和一个图书馆。 根据下句“The library”可知,此处指“图书馆”。故填library。
99.句意:图书馆是一座很大的建筑,有很多书。 根据“The library is a…building with a lot of books.”可知,这里描述图书馆,填形容词作定语修饰名词,结合备选词,big“大的”符合语境。故填big。
100.句意:我们的教室很特别,里面有一些桌子,但没有椅子。 根据“There are some desks in it, but…aren’t any chairs in it.”可知,这里用there be句型表“有”。故填there。
101.句意:我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。 根据“We can…on yoga (瑜伽) balls.”可知,这里表示“坐在……上”,结合备选词,sit on“坐在……上”符合语境。故填sit。
102.句意:我们都喜欢它们。 根据“They are for students. We all like…”可知,这里指代前文的yoga balls,结合备选词,them“它们”符合语境。故填them。
103.句意:在桌子上,我们可以看到一台电脑。 根据“On the desk, we can…a computer.”以及常识可知,桌子上一般放着电脑,这里表示“看到”电脑,结合备选词,see“看见”符合语境,情态动词后填动词原形。故填see。
104.句意:我们的教室因为它们而非常漂亮。 根据“classroom”可知,此处修饰名词,结合备选词,our“我们的”符合语境。句首单词首字母大写,故填Our。
105.句意:我真的很想知道。此处填副词修饰动词,结合备选词,really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。
106.student 107.fifty 108.friends 109.desks 110.classroom 111.books 112.plays
【导语】本文主要介绍了戴夫的相关信息及其学校设施等。
106.句意:他是那里的一名新学生。空处位于a new后填可数名词单数。根据“students in his class”和备选词汇可知,他是一名新学生。student“学生”,可数名词单数,故填student。
107.句意:他班上有五十名学生,三十名男生,二十名女生。根据“thirty boys and twenty girls”可知,此处指有50名学生。fifty“五十”,数词。故填fifty。
108.句意:吉姆和里克是他的朋友。空处位于形容词性物主代词后,指的是Jim and Rick,填可数名词复数。根据“Jim and Rick are his”和备选词汇可知,他们是朋友。friends“朋友”,名词复数。故填friends。
109.句意:在他们的教室里有很多东西,像课桌和椅子。and前后连接的词词性相同,chair“椅子”,名词,空处填名词。根据“chairs in their classroom”和备选词汇可知,教室里还有课桌。desks“课桌”。故填desks。
110.句意:在教室的前面有一块白板。空处位于the后填单数名词。根据“there is a whiteboard in the front of the”和备选词汇可知,白板在教室前面。classroom“教室”,可数名词单数。故填classroom。
111.句意:里面有很多书。根据“Next to the classroom building is the library.”和备选词汇可知,图书管理有很多书。空处位于lots of后,填可数名词复数。books“书”,可数名词复数。故填books。
112.句意:彼得放学后经常和他的朋友们打篮球。句中含有often,此句用一般现在时,空处位于第三人称主语Peter后,填动词三单形式。play basketball“打篮球”。plays“玩”,动词三单形式。故填plays。
113.B 114.J 115.G 116.A 117.D 118.H 119.K 120.L 121.I 122.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了约翰理想中的学校是什么样子。
113.句意:他称之为绿色学校。根据“it the Green School.”可知,应该说他称它为绿色学校,备选词call符合语境,该句陈述客观事实,为一般现在时,主语是“He”,故填B。
114.句意:他梦想中的学校是什么样的?根据“dream school like”并结合前文“John Hardy, a man from Canada, designs and builds his dream school.”可知,此处是指他的梦想学校,空处修饰名词,需用形容词性物主代词his,表示“他的”。故填J。
115.句意:教室没有墙也没有门。根据“The classrooms have no…or doors.”可知,备选词wall“墙壁”符合语境,用复数形式。故填G。
116.句意:一切都那么特别。根据前文“The teachers write on the bamboo blackboard. The desks are not square.”可知,此处应该说特别的,备选词special“特别的”符合语境,作表语。故填A。
117.句意:在学校,有一个图书馆,一个电脑室,一些教师办公室和一些教室。根据“offices”可知,应该说“老师的”办公室,备选词teacher符合语境,此处填复数形式所有格,指的老师们的办公室,故填D。
118.句意:孩子们学习重要的科目,如科学、英语和数学。根据“such as science, English…maths”可知,这里三个学习科目是并列关系,用并列连词,备选词and“和”符合题意。故填andH
119.句意:他们还学习在学校的菜园里种植蔬菜。根据“They also learn to… vegetables in the school’s vegetable garden.”可知,应该说在菜园里种蔬菜,备选词grow “种植”符合语境,learn to do“学习做某事”。故填K。
120.句意:有一个供孩子们玩耍的游泳池。根据“There is a swimming pool…the kids to play in.”可知,这个游泳池是供孩子们玩的,备选词汇for“为了”符合语境。故填L。
121.句意:孩子们在那里学会了饲养兔子,鸡和猪。根据后文“chickens and pigs there.”可知,这里应该填一种动物,备选词rabbits符合语境。故填I。
122.句意:去绿色学校真是太有趣了。根据“to go to the Green School.”并结合前文的描述,应该说绿色学校很有趣,结合设空处前的much可知,备选词fun“乐趣”符合语境,为不可数名词。故填E。
123.F 124.G 125.H 126.J 127.I 128.D 129.E 130.B 131.A 132.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的布局、设施以及人员情况。
123.句意:我们镇上没有多少高楼大厦。根据“There are not many tall...in our town.”和“The best building is our school building”可知,镇上应是没有多少高楼大厦,选项F“建筑”符合语境,tall buildings“高楼”。故选F。
124.句意:这里有许多不同种类的书。根据“The library is in the middle of our school. There are many different kinds of...there. You can enjoy reading books there quietly.”可知,在图书馆能安静看书,所以那里应该有很多不同种类的书,选项G“书” 符合语境。故选G。
125.句意:我们学校大约有400名师生。根据“There...about 400 students and teachers in our school.”可知,此处为there be句型,句子时态遵循“就近原则”,根据“400 students and teachers”,可知,此处应用are,选项H“是”符合语境。故选H。
126.句意:老师们在他们的办公室工作。根据“The teachers work in their...”可知,老师们工作的场所通常是办公室,选项J“办公室”符合语境。故选J。
127.句意:我们教室里有两块黑板。根据“There are two...in our classroom. One is in the front and the other is at the back. There is also a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.”可知,教室里应是有两块黑板,选项I“黑板”符合语境。故选I。
128.句意:你可以在墙上看到重要的通知。根据“There is also a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. You can see important...on the wall.”可知,在教室的墙上能看到的东西,结合语境及选项,通常是通知之类的,选项D“通知”符合语境。故选D。
129.句意:彼得通常把它们张贴在那儿,因为他是我们的班长。根据“Peter usually...them up there because he is our monitor (班长).”可知,应是张贴通知,put up“张贴”,选项E“放”符合语境。故选E。
130.句意:墙上也有一些漂亮的图片。根据“There are some beautiful pictures on the...”可知,图片应是在墙上,选项B“墙”符合语境。故选B。
131.句意:看!那是我的桌子。根据“Look! That’s...desk. I sit between Alice and Helen.”可知,那应是我的桌子,选项A“我的”符合语境。故选A。
132.句意:我喜欢我的学校。根据“It has special meaning to me.”可知,我应该是喜欢我的学校,选项C“喜欢”符合语境。故选C。
133.Who 134.from 135.his 136.are 137.see 138.and 139.students 140.playing 141.with 142.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了笔友托尼的学校。
133.句意:里面的男孩是谁?根据下文“This is my pen friend Tony.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处询问人的身份或信息,who“谁”符合,句首首字母大写。故填Who。
134.句意:他来自美国。根据空后的“America”表示国家并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示托尼来自美国,be from“来自”,是固定词组。故填from。
135.句意:这是一张他学校的照片。根据上文“…is the boy in it This is my pen friend Tony.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指这是他学校的一张照片,根据空后的名词“school”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词形式his。故填his。
136.句意:学校有五栋建筑:一栋教学楼、一个体育馆、一个餐厅,你可以看到大门后面的大操场。根据“There…five buildings in the school:”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处为there be句型,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“five buildings”,应填are。故填are。
137.句意:学校有五栋建筑:一栋教学楼、一个体育馆、一个餐厅,你可以看到大门后面的大操场。根据上文“Look at this photo!”并结合备选词汇可知,此处介绍学校的一张照片,所以应是在照片上能看到的东西,see“看”,根据空前的情态动词“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填see。
138.句意:它在体育馆和办公楼之间。between…and…“在……和……之间”,是固定词组。故填and。
139.句意:这所学校有3000名学生。根据“There are 3000…in the school.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指学校里的学生,根据空前的“3000”可知,此处用复数形式students。故填students。
140.句意:他们中的一些人下午花了很多时间在体育馆打乒乓球。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”,spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,是固定词组。故填playing。
141.句意:操场的左边有一个图书馆,里面有很多书。根据“there is a library…many books in it.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指图书馆里面有很多书,with“有”符合。故填with。
142.句意:好大的一所学校啊!根据所给词及标点可知,此处为“What +a/an+ 形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构的感叹句,big是以辅音音素开头的单词,应填a。故填a。
143.desks 144.change 145.are 146.countries 147.long 148.each 149.activities 150.classrooms 151.They 152.for
【导语】本文介绍世界各国的教室。
143.句意:在教室里,你可以看到桌子和椅子排成一行。此处与chairs并列,用复数名词desks“桌子”,故填desks。
144.句意:他们每周或每月换一次座位。此处缺少谓语动词,change seats“换座位”,主语they是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填change。
145.句意:其他国家的教室是什么样的?be like“像”,主语classrooms是复数形式,因此复数形式are“是”。故填are。
146.句意:其他国家的教室是什么样的?根据“In the UK,”和“In the US,”可知,此处表示其他国家,country“国家”,是名词,有other修饰,用复数名词,故填countries。
147.句意:通常,两个孩子共用一张长桌子。修饰名词desk,用形容词,根据“two children share a...”可知,两个孩子共用的桌子,应是一张长桌子,long“长的”,是形容词,故填long。
148.句意:在美国,教室里每个学生都有一张桌子。修饰单数名词student,用each“每一个”,故填each。
149.句意:但在一些活动中,孩子们可以自由移动他们的桌子。根据“children can move their desks freely”可知,孩子们可以自由地搬动他们的桌子,应是在一些活动中,activity“活动”,是名词,有some修饰,用复数形式,故填activities。
150.句意:美国的孩子经常换教室。根据“So they put their things in a locker.”可知,他们把他们的东西放在一个储物柜里,应是不在一个固定的教室,经常换教室,classroom“教室”,此处表示不止一个教室,因此用复数形式。故填classrooms。
151.句意:他们也有一个单独的桌子。此处作主语,代指students,用代词they“他们”,是them的主格形式,故填They。
152.句意:在学校大楼的门口,有放鞋子的地方。根据“At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes.”可知,此处表示用于放鞋子的地方,用介词for“为了”,故填for。
153.teacher 154.things 155.are 156.On 157.his 158.orange 159.those 160.erasers 161.colour 162.where
【导语】本文介绍了教室里的物品及其位置。
153.句意:我是一名英语老师。根据“My name is David. I’m an English...”及备选词可知,我是一位英语“老师”,teach的名词teacher符合语境,冠词an后跟名词单数。故填teacher。
154.句意:我能在教室里看到一些东西。根据下文介绍教室的一些物品可知,空处指“东西”,名词thing符合,为可数名词,some后名词复数。故填things。
155.句意:它们是什么?根据分析句子成分可知,该句是一般现在时,空处缺be动词,they为主语,be动词用are。故填are。
156.句意:桌子上有一本英语书。根据“...the desk is an English book.”可知是指在桌子上,on“在……上面”符合语境,介词,故填On。
157.句意:我看到上面有他的名字。根据“It’s Jack’s English book. I see...name on it”可知是指Jack的名字,应用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰,故填his。
158.句意:它是橘色的。根据“A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It’s...”及备选词可知,空处指“橘色的”,orange“橘色的”作表语。故填orange。
159.句意:椅子下面的那些是什么?根据“What are...under the chair ”及备选词可知,椅子下面的“那些”是什么。that“那个”,由are可知,空处用复数形式,that的复数形式为those,意为“那些”。故填those。
160.句意:它们是三块橡皮。根据“They are three...”及备选词可知,空处指三块“橡皮”,备选词eraser符合,数词three后跟名词复数。eraser的复数为erasers。故填erasers。
161.句意:黄色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据“Yellow is her favorite...”可知,黄色是她最爱的颜色,colour“颜色”符合,故填colour。
162.句意:但是Peter在哪里?根据“Oh, he is in the school library (图书馆).”可知,是问Peter在哪里,where“在哪里”,故填where。
163.beautiful 164.is 165.from 166.reading 167.teachers 168.study
【导语】本文主要介绍了朱迪和康康的学校。
163.句意:他们的学校又大又漂亮。根据“Their school is large and”和备选词可知,学校应是又大又漂亮,beautiful“美丽的”作表语。故填beautiful。
164.句意:三楼有一个大阅览室,一个电脑室和五个科学实验室。根据“There”可知,此处为There be句型,be“是”符合语境。此处应用一般现在时,且遵循“就近原则”,根据“a big reading room”可知,此处be动词应用is。故填is。
165.句意:它从星期一到星期五开放。根据“...Monday to Friday”和备选词from“来自”可知,from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。
166.句意:许多学生喜欢在里面读书。根据“books in it”和备选词可知,应是在阅览室读书,read“阅读”符合语境,love doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。
167.句意:许多学生和老师在那里吃午饭,因为那里的食物真的很好吃。根据“Many students and”和备选词可知,空格处和students为并列结构,故teacher“老师”符合语境,此处应用其复数形式。故填teachers。
168.句意:他们很高兴在学校学习。根据“Judy and Kangkang love their school. They are happy to”可知,Judy and Kangkang是学生,学生应该在学校学习,备选词study“学习”符合语境,空前是不定式符号to,空处填动词原形。故填study。
169.beautiful 170.front 171.flowers 172.third 173.opens 174.reading 175.play 176.behind 177.because 178.their
【导语】本文介绍了朱迪和康康的学校。
169.句意:他们的学校大而且美丽。根据并列部分“large”,可知此处缺少形容词;根据“It’s like a big garden.”可知此处指学校美丽,beautiful“美丽的”,形容词,符合语境,故填beautiful。
170.句意:在教学楼的前面,有许多树和花。in front of“在……前面”,固定搭配,故填front。
171.句意:在教学楼的前面,有许多树和花。根据“trees”及所给词汇,可知此处的并列部分是植物的名词复数,flower花,复数为flowers,故填flowers。
172.句意:在三楼有一个大阅览室、一个电脑室和五个科学实验室。根据“on the…floor”可知此处指第几层,需要填写序数词;three三,对应的序数词为third“第三”,故填third。
173.句意:它从周一到周五开放。根据短文描述的是一般事实,所以用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,open打开,营业,第三人称单数形式为opens,故填opens。
174.句意:许多学生喜欢在阅览室里读书。根据“books”可知此处指读书,read读,love doing sth.喜欢做某事,故填reading。
175.句意:许多学生在放学后打篮球踢足球。play basketball打篮球,固定搭配,本文用一般现在时,主语是复数,所以谓语动词用原形,故填play。
176.句意:餐厅在它的后面。分析句子可知此处缺少地点介词,表示餐厅的位置,结合所给词汇,behind在……后面,表示位置,符合语境,故填behind。
177.句意:因为那里的食物非常好吃,所以很多老师和学生在那里吃午饭。根据“the food there is very nice”是老师学生在餐厅吃午餐的原因,可知此处填写连词because“因为”,故填because。
178.句意:朱迪和康康爱他们的学校。根据“They are glad to study hard here”可知朱迪和康康爱他们的学校,此处缺少限定词修饰“school”,they他们,主格,their他们的,形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词,故填their。
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