暑假 Unit 1 Could you please clean your room? 基础知识综合练习（含答案）2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)（2012）八年级英语上册

Unit1 Could you please clean your room 基础知识综合练习
鲁教版（五四学制）八上英语
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达
垃圾；废弃物 / r b /__________
折叠；对折 /f ld/__________
扫；打扫 /swi p/__________
地板 /fl (r)/__________
杂乱；不整洁 / me ki /__________
扔；掷 /θr /__________
也不 / na (r)/__________
衬衫 / (r)t/__________
给；递；走过；通过 /pɑ s/__________
借；借用 /b r /__________
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Could you please__________ (倒垃圾)
She__________ (叠衣服) every Sunday to keep her room tidy.
I have to__________ (打扫客厅) before my friends come.
Do you often help your parents do the__________ (餐具) after meals
My mother asked me to__________ (整理床铺) this morning.
The boy__________ (throw) the ball to his sister just now.
I don't like__________ (sweep) the floor. It's boring.
Neither of them__________ (be) good at playing basketball.
My father doesn't mind__________ (lend) money to my cousin.
Could you please__________ (not play) computer games
I think kids should learn to be__________ (independence) early.
Mr. Smith often teaches his Japanese friends how__________ (cook) Chinese food.
My sister is old enough__________ (look) after herself.
The harder you study, the__________ (good) grades you will get.
It's important for us__________ (learn) English well.
My mother will be angry if I__________ (not clean) my room.
She spent two hours__________ (do) her homework yesterday.
My father doesn't allow me__________ (go) out at night.
We should share the housework__________ (make) our home clean and comfortable.
Would you mind__________ (turn) down the music It's too noisy.
三、单选
1.—Could you please clean your room —__________
A. Yes, I do B. Sure, no problem C. No, I don't D. Yes, I can
2.Could you give me__________ to eat I'm hungry.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
3.My mother doesn't want me__________ too much TV.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched
4.—Could I use your computer
—Sorry, you__________. I'm going to work on it.
A. couldn't B. can't C. wouldn't D. needn't
5.Neither my father nor my mother__________ rock music. They think it's too noisy.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
6.She doesn't like doing chores and__________ do I.
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
7.The boy is__________ to look after himself.
A. enough old B. old enough C. young enough D. enough young
8.My father often helps my mother__________ the housework.
A. do B. does C. doing D. did
9.I don't know how__________ the problem. Can you help me
A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved
10.It's not easy for us__________ English well.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.请你把垃圾拿出去好吗？
Could you please____________________
2.她每周都帮忙打扫房间。
She helps____________________ every week.
3.我能用你的CD播放机吗？
Could I____________________
4.我父母不允许我晚上出去。
My parents don't____________________ at night.
5.为了拥有一个干净的家，我们需要分担家务。
We need to share the housework____________________ a clean home.
6.你能借我一些钱吗？
Could you____________________
7.我不介意倒垃圾。
I don't____________________ the rubbish.
8.他不知道如何照顾他的宠物狗。
He doesn't know how____________________ his pet dog.
9.请你不要在房间里听音乐好吗？
Could you please____________________ music in the room
10.他一到家就开始做作业。
He began to do his homework____________________ he got home.
五、句型转换
1.You should clean your room.（改为礼貌请求句）
____________________ clean your room
2.I can use your bike.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________ use your bike
3.She has to do her homework first.（改为否定句）
She____________________ do her homework first.
4.He cleaned his room yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ he____________________ yesterday
5.They are going to have a party tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________ they____________________ a party tomorrow
6.Could you please open the door （作肯定回答）
____________________, ____________________.
7.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.（改为同义句）
It___________her two hours__________her homework every day.
8.Neither Tom nor Jack likes playing soccer.（改为同义句）
Tom doesn't like playing soccer, and____________________ Jack.
9.My father allows me to play basketball on weekends.（改为被动语态）
I______________to play basketball on weekends by my father.
10.Do you mind if I sit here （改为同义句）
Do you mind____________________ here
六、完型填空
Last month, our dog (1)_______me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room.The (2)______I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came (3)_____to ask me to take the dog for a(4).___But I wanted to watch one show first, because I thought I worked all day at school, and I was just as (5)____ as my mother was. My mother (6)_____angry. For one week, she didn’t do any housework and (7)______did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.I (8)______very sorry to my mother. I understood that we needed to share the housework to have a clean and (9)__________ home. So I helped (10)__________ around the house, My mother was very pleased after she came home from work.
A. welcomed B. worried C. surprised D. asked
A. minute B. hour C. day D. week
A. in B. out C. away D. down
A. swim B. walk C. rest D. meal
A. angry B. happy C. tired D. excited
A. is B. was C. gets D. got
A. neither B. either C. too D. also
A. am B. was C. felt D. feel
A. dirty B. noisy C. comfortable D. big
A. do B. doing C. does D. did
答案
一、
rubbish
fold
sweep
floor
mess
throw
neither
shirt
pass
borrow
二、
take out the rubbish
folds the clothes
clean the living room
dishes
make the bed
threw
sweeping/to sweep
is
lending
not play
independent
to cook
to look
better
to learn
don't clean
doing
to go
to make
turning
三、
1 - 5 BACBB 6 - 10 DBACC
四、
take out the rubbish
clean the room
use your CD player
allow me to go out
to have
lend me some money
mind taking out
to take care of
not listen to
as soon as
五、
Could you please
Could I
doesn't have to
What did; do
Are; going to have
Yes; sure / Of course / Certainly / All right
takes; to do
neither does
am allowed
my sitting
六、
1 - 5 AAABC 6 - 10 DACCA