海南省海口市2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．Where are the speakers
A．In a library B．In a bookstore. C．In a chocolate shop
2．Why did the woman get a ticket
A．She drove too fast. B．She ran a red light. C．She parked in a wrong place.
3．What does Bruce decide to do
A．Start a factory B．Work for a company. C．Construct his house.
4．When does the speakers’ train leave tomorrow
A．At 9:30 am. B．At 10:00 am. C．At 11:30 am.
5．How many times was Philip told his dinner was ready
A．One. B．Two C．Three.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．When did the woman last go to a music festival
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Three years ago.
7．Which pattern might the woman paint on her face
A．The sun. B．The flower. C．The cloud.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does the woman like about the apartment
A．The large space. B．The river view. C．The convenient location.
9．What can the speakers find in the basement of the main building
A．A supermarket. B．A furniture shop C．A swimming pool.
10．What is the disadvantage of the apartment
A．Limited parking space. B．Awful health club C．Poor public transportation.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the woman doing
A．She is chairing a meeting. B．She is holding a workshop.
C．She is conducting an interview.
12．What does Michael think of his training
A．It’s old-fashioned. B．It’s tightly scheduled. C．It’s strength-based.
13．How does Michael sound when speaking of his career
A．Confident. B．Curious. C．Regretful.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What kind of work does the woman want to get
A．Temporary work. B．Part-time work. C．Permanent work.
15．When can the woman start to work
A．On July 8th. B．On July 10th. C．On July 11th.
16．Which job does the woman prefer to do
A．An assistant cook. B．A cafe waitress. C．An assistant animal keeper.
17．What will the man do next
A．Make a phone call. B．Pass the application on. C．Give the woman an offer
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What does the speaker do now
A．She is a writer. B．She is an editor. C．She is a village official.
19．Why does the speaker go back to the tree
A．To share her stories. B．To get inspiration C．To show her success.
20．What is the speaking purpose of the monologue
A．To tell the key to her career success
B．To share her life experience in the city
C．To tell the importance of the tree in her life.
二、阅读理解
Here are four student exchange programs worth considering for your international studies in 2025, each offering unique opportunities for international education.
Erasmus Student Mobility Program
This program is great for European students wanting to study abroad for 3 to 12 months at colleges and universities across 33 countries, including France, Germany, and Spain. Funded by the EU, it helps you improve your education and language skills
Global Undergraduate Exchange Program
Ideal for undergraduates, this program lets you experience American culture with the help of scholarships covering travel, housing, tuition, and living expenses. You’ll also enhance your English skills and get involved in cultural activities.
International Student Exchange Program
If your university is part of ISEP, you can study abroad at one of up to ten partner universities worldwide. This program helps you explore different cultures and make global connections in 50 countries around the world. It requires a $100 application fee and a $395 acceptance fee, but your tuition will be paid to your college or university.
Fulbright U.S. Student Program
The Fulbright program provides grants for about 8, 000 American students annually to study or research abroad. It operates in around 160 countries and covers housing, travel, and tuition, helping you focus on academic and personal growth.
Hope you can find your ideal exchange program and begin your international student journey soon.
21．Who will mostly choose the Erasmus Student Mobility Program
A．Lily, an ISEP student, who intends to study in Japan.
B．Anna, a German student, who seeks to improve her French.
C．Tom, an American student, who aims for personal development abroad
D．Jim, an undergraduate student, who wants to experience American culture.
22．Which program needs the tuition paid by the students
A．Fulbright U.S. Student Program. B．Erasmus Student Mobility Program.
C．International Student Exchange Program. D．Global Undergraduate Exchange Program.
23．What do Program 2 and Program 4 have in common
A．Both provide financial support. B．Both require academic achievements.
C．Both are funded by the European Union. D．Both charge a $100 application fee for placement.
Clara Bryon, a French artist and architect, holds her solo exhibition called “Kou: Opening,” which is on display until May 16 as part of the 19th Croisements Festival (中法文化节) in Beijing. Doors and windows are important themes in Bryon’s 18 works.
During her two months’ stay in her hutong “home” in Beijing, Byron was inspired by the Chinese character “kou”, which looks like a square and appears in words for “entrance” and “exit”. “Its shape really moves me; it is reflected in my art works in both form and meaning,” she explained. “That’s why I chose it as the title for my exhibition.”
She saw the city in soft shades of gray. “The materials in Beijing, from roof tiles to bricks, create a calm background that emphasizes the delicate nature of doors and windows. In hutong homes, these openings are few and subtle, but each one is filled with colors, patterns, and carvings,” she said
Beijing gave Bryon not only new inspiration but also new materials. Traditional Chinese handmade paper became a key part of her art. “I treated the paper as an object, focusing on its thickness, color, fibers, and texture. It became essential to my work, not just a surface,” she explained.
Christine Cayol, another French artist, viewed Bryon’s time in Beijing worthwhile as it was a deep dive into Chinese architecture. Byron’s solo exhibition showed her exploration of the relationships between openness and enclosure, light and shadow, and movement and stillness. “Her works were inspired from the Forbidden City to traditional courtyard homes, and she skillfully displayed the architecture and the specific designs and patterns of the doors and windows,” Christine Cayol said.
This was Bryon’s first visit to Beijing. She described it as “a powerful and amazing experience,” where she connected with the city’s language, food, and spiritual architecture.
24．What has inspired Clara Byron to create the 18 works on display
A．The influence of Western art movements and styles.
B．Her background in French architecture and design principles.
C．The Chinese character “kou” and its architectural significance
D．The vibrant colors and textures of Beijing’s modern buildings.
25．What does Clara Bryon’s solo exhibition aim to show
A．How to paint traditional Chinese landscapes.
B．How to combine French art with Chinese paintings.
C．The relationships between openness and enclosure.
D．The difference between traditional and modern Chinese architecture.
26．What was Christine Cayol’s attitude toward Clara Bryon’s visit to Beijing
A．Indifferent. B．Supportive. C．Doubtful. D．Critical
27．What conclusion can we draw from Clara Bryon’s experience in Beijing
A．Cultural exchanges can lead to more artistic inspirations
B．Traditional materials are no longer useful in contemporary art.
C．Art should focus on modern themes rather than historical ones.
D．Traveling to a new city always guarantees success in art exhibitions
In a village surrounded by endless desert dunes, two brave kids, Aarav and Zoya, dreamed of finding a legendary treasure that was said to be hidden by ancient people. Several daring villagers had previously failed in their attempts, but these two courageous boys were inspired by the stories of courage and were determined to go on an adventure to find the treasure.
Their journey was full of challenges. They had to figure out old writings and solve tricky puzzles that tested their smartness and bravery. The desert, with its moving sands and illusions, was hard to cross. But through every difficulty, their friendship grew stronger. They helped each other during tough times, celebrated small successes, and comforted each other even when things went wrong and seemed hopeless.
As days went by, they sometimes did feel uncertain and worried. But their friendship shone the brightest when they needed it most. When Zoya felt tired, Aarav cheered her up; when Aarav was feeling down, Zoya motivated him. They realized that the adventure was not just about finding the treasure, but about appreciating the friendship they built along the way.
At last, under a bright full moon, they found a hidden cave filled with shining gold and jewels. As they looked at their discovery, they fully understood that the real treasure was not the riches but the moments they shared — the laughter, the tears, and the strong bond they had formed.
Aarav and Zoya returned to their village with happy hearts and shared the gold and jewels with the villagers, telling about the adventure they had made and the precious friendship they had found.
28．What motivated Aarav and Zoya to make their adventure
A．A map they found in the village. B．The tricky puzzles they were told.
C．Stories of bravery about the legendary treasure. D．Other villagers’ desire to explore the desert dunes.
29．What does the underlined phrase “figure out” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A．Understand. B．Create. C．Study D．Ignore
30．What were the challenges mentioned for Aarav and Zoya
A．They lost their way and ran out of food and water.
B．They had to cross moving sands and solve tricky puzzles.
C．They encountered wild animals and harsh weather conditions.
D．They faced other treasure hunters and had to compete against them.
31．What can be a suitable title for the passage
A．Two Courageous Boys. B．The True Treasure.
C．Crossing the Desert Dunes. D．Challenges in the Desert.
China has launched a clean energy system at its Qinling Station in Antarctica, designed for the harsh polar environment. This makes China the first country to successfully operate a large-scale clean energy system in such extreme conditions.
Sun Hongbin, lead scientist, explains that this project is a significant step in China’s efforts towards green scientific exploration in polar energy. It shows how China’s polar research has moved from using diesel fuel to using green energy. The energy system mostly relies on solar and wind power, which together make up 60% of its energy. When there is no wind or sunlight, stored hydrogen can provide power, ensuring that research needs and basic living needs are met.
The construction of this energy system began in 2023. Many of the required tools and facilities needed special research and adjustments for the extreme environment, so Taiyuan University of Technology set up a digital twin laboratory to simulate Antarctic conditions. This lab can recreate nearly 10 extreme scenarios (场景), such as severe cold, strong winds, and harsh weather. The lab’s goal is to tackle the challenges of research, testing, and operations. Sun noted that once the equipment is sent to Antarctica, it can’t be easily replaced if something goes wrong. Therefore, new energy devices were tested in the lab before being shipped to Antarctica, and the lab now receives and analyzes real-time data from the station. Dou Yinke, a leading expert from Taiyuan University of Technology, states that China is the first to use hydrogen energy on a large scale in Antarctica.
Currently, 80 to 90% of research stations in Antarctica still depend on fuel-powered electricity, which causes significant pollution. Antarctica has great potential for wind and solar energy. However, the extreme conditions and shortage of technologies make it tough for solar and wind power generation equipment to maintain stable and efficient operation.
Last year, Taiyuan University led the creation of a “Twelve-Year Development Outline for Clean Energy Utilization Technologies in Antarctica,” aiming to set up a complete clean energy system for research stations by 2035.
32．What is a key advantage of Qinling Station’s clean energy system
A．It gets rid of the need for any form of energy storage.
B．It has been widely used in many research stations in Antarctica.
C．It has no environmental impact on the surrounding environment.
D．It is the first large-scale clean energy system to operate in Antarctica
33．Why did Taiyuan University of Technology establish a digital twin laboratory
A．To create new research equipment. B．To design a new type of diesel fuel.
C．To forecast weather patterns in Antarctica. D．To simulate Antarctic conditions for testing.
34．What is the problem mentioned in paragraph 4
A．The reliance on fuel-powered electricity. B．The lack of research stations in Antarctica.
C．The high cost of installing clean energy systems. D．The harsh conditions affecting research activities.
35．What is the main goal of the Outline in the last paragraph
A．To increase the use of diesel fuel.
B．To remove all research stations in Antarctica.
C．To replace solar and wind energy with fossil fuel sources.
D．To establish a complete clean energy system for Antarctica.
April 8 is International Rare Animal Protection Day. In China, years of conservation efforts have had positive results. Xu Keyi, a Chinese wildlife photographer, shares her stories and thoughts on protecting rare animals through her photographs.
As a child, Xu always dreamed of traveling the world with a camera. Before fully taking a career in wildlife photography, she worked as a journalist after earning her master’s degree from the Chinese University of Hong Kong. During a trip to Antarctica, she witnessed penguin parents fearlessly defending their chicks from intruders. 36 In 2018, Xu made the life-changing decision to leave her job and pursue wildlife photography full-time.
Last year, in Yunnan, Xu went through a tough early morning climb up a mountain to take pictures of the endangered Pavo muticus (绿孔雀). After enduring hours of rain and sweltering heat, she finally reached her destination. She remained perfectly still beneath the plants. 37 In the afternoon, when the sun broke out and cast light on the hillside and a male Pavo muticus spread its tail beautifully in the valley, she used her camera to capture the breathtaking beauty. 38
Xu aims to inspire greater awareness and involvement among people regarding wildlife protection through her photography. Too often, individuals fail to recognize the significance of a species until it is on the edge of extinction. 39 We must not allow this to happen again
With the release of her photo book showcasing a variety of unknown Chinese wildlife species, Xu hopes to encourage more young people to engage in the conservation efforts. 40
A．All her efforts paid off.
B．And it is too late by then
C．That trip cost her half of her saving.
D．And her camera was set and ready for a perfect shot.
E．A good photographer knew how to improve her skills.
F．That journey refueled her passion for protecting wildlife
G．The rising involvement of youths fills her with optimism.
三、完形填空
After Mary and Michael Savitz moved to York, England, they were warmly welcomed by their new neighbors, who 41 them with homemade cookies and foods. They quickly got used to the 42 neighborhood and felt an immediate sense of 43 . Soon after, they had a baby, Samantha, but 44 she was born deaf
Although the neighbors were excited to meet the new baby, they were also aware of the 45 the Savitz family would face. Jill, one of the neighbors, suggested that they all learn sign 46 together to help Samantha communicate. Jill, who grew up in a tight-knit community, believed in the power of helping each other, 47 when it came to children.
Over the next few months, the group of 18 neighbors worked hard to 48 the basic signs, all while keeping their plan a 49 . They wanted to surprise the Savitz family with their new 50 to communicate.
When the big moment came, the Savitz family was deeply 51 . Mary and Michael were amazed by the effort their neighbors had 52 learning a new language just to communicate with their daughter. It was a very touching and meaningful moment for the family. They felt incredibly 53
As Samantha grew up, the neighbors kept including her in everything, making sure she never 54 left out. The support from the community made a lasting impact on the Savitz family, showing how neighbors can come together to make a real 55 in each other’s lives.
41．A．asked B．greeted C．supported D．expected
42．A．friendly B．peaceful C．silent D．lonely
43．A．relief B．freedom C．achievement D．belonging
44．A．compared B．collected C．discovered D．analyzed
45．A．challenges B．choices C．chances D．ways
46．A．speech B．language C．dictionary D．book
47．A．similarly B．certainly C．immediately D．especially
48．A．create B．draw C．learn D．test
49．A．goal B．secret C．dream D．suggestion
50．A．ability B．opportunity C．technology D．theory
51．A．amused B．puzzled C．touched D．annoyed
52．A．bring in B．relied on C．draw on D．put in
53．A．grateful B．helpful C．nervous D．proud
54．A．looked B．remained C．felt D．turned
55．A．promise B．difference C．point D．living
四、单词拼写
56．We have got two men called Bob Smith working in our company, so it is a bit c (令人困惑的). (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
57．I was excited to share all the a (奇遇) I had experienced in Egypt and Greece during the summer holidays (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
58．We stopped our car by the road and took time to a (欣赏) the amazing sunset view. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
59．It is a common c (风俗) in this region to exchange gifts during the harvest festival. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
60．He dealt with the problem in a highly p (专业的) way, which was praised by his boss. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
61．The trees had been planted by the p (先前的) owner of the garden. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
62．She moved quietly to avoid s (惊吓) the birds away. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
63．Lucy and Linda have a lot in c (共同的). For example, they both like swimming. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
64．By 2028, two-thirds of the world’s population may face water s (短缺). (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
65．In the classroom, the teacher encouraged students to participate actively rather than adopt a p (被动的) role in discussions. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
五、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
At first, Lauren Bath regarded blogging as a hobby, but some companies started paying her 66 (take) photos and publish them. In 2013, she was 67 (determine) to make her dream come true: she would become Australia’s first professional photo 68 (blog). It was challenging, but she did it. Now she travels every month to take photos.
She first visited Western Australia for work in 2013. She has made over 140 work trips, but her 69 (good) work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region. It is 70 (extreme) beautiful and people can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, 71 particular, is unique and untouched.
She tries to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the 72 (nature) world. She loves to photograph the 73 (rise) sun, so she forces 74 to wake up early in the morning.
She uses her photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes 75 environmental issues. She once posted her photos and comments online to make others aware of the damage of feeding wild crocodiles.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Ryan learnt that many people in poor countries had to walk very far away to get clean water, he decided to do something to help.
At first, his plan was 76 (earn) money to build a single well in Africa. So he did chores, such as 77 (clean) windows and doing gardening for his family and neighbors. He soon reached his first target of $70. When he gave the money to a charity, he was told that $70 was far 78 enough. In fact, it cost $2,000, which was a lot of money. But Ryan didn’t give up. Then he persuaded people around him 79 (donate) money. After several months, he had the $2,000, with 80 a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. The children at the school were very 81 (thank) to him. They no longer needed to walk for 82 (hour) to get water.
One day, the children in Uganda invited Ryan to pay a visit. In there, he not only saw the 83 (finish) well, but also hundreds of delighted students who had been out to welcome him. They sang and danced happily. Some even offered him food and gifts. Ryan was shy and nervous at the beginning, but soon he was involved in the 84 (warm). He broke into a joyful smile because he really had made a difference for these children.
Later, Ryan’s experience led him to set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. Because of the courage and 85 (persevere), Ryan made his dream a reality.
六、书信写作
86．假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件邀请你校的交换生Peter本周六下午一起到海南省图书馆听一场关于人工智能在中国未来五年发展前景的讲座：《智慧中国“新”中有“数”》，内容包括：
1. 发出邀请：
2. 讲座的简介：
3. 讲座后的安排。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右：
2. 开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C B C A B B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A A C A B A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A C C B A C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D D A D F D A B G
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A D C A B D C B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D A C B
1．B
【原文】W: Good morning, sir! What can I do for you
M: I’m looking for a book about chocolate. It’s called The History of Chocolate.
W: You are lucky. There’s only one copy left on the shelf and it’s on sale now.
2．A
【原文】W: I got a ticket this morning.
M: Were you parking in the wrong place
W: No. I was running late and didn’t notice the speed limit.
3．C
【原文】M: I heard Bruce quit his job at a big company and left this city.
W: Yes. He has his own plan — go back to where he comes from and build his dream house.
4．B
【原文】W: We need to arrive at the station at 11 a. m. tomorrow, right
M: No. All passengers are required to arrive at the station half an hour before their train. So we need to be there before 9:30.
5．C
【原文】M: Why didn’t someone say my dinner was ready It has almost gone cold.
W: Philip. I told you it was ready before you went upstairs. Then I sent your sister to tell you, and also Dad shouted up to you five minutes ago.
6．A 7．B
【原文】W: I am so excited to be at the music festival!
M: That makes two of us!
W: The last time I went to a music festival was three years ago.
M: Didn’t you attend one in Xiamen at this time last year
W: Oh, yes. I forgot it. I was only there for a moment. Well, there is a free face painting service. I would like to try it. The sun painted on that girl’s face is beautiful.
M: I want the cloud pattern. What about you
W: I like roses these days, you know.
M: OK. Let’s go.
8．B 9．C 10．A
【原文】W: Jamar. I really like the river view. What do you think of this apartment
M: It’s great, Lara. And the apartment seems very spacious. But it seems awfully far from our current health club. And I don’t think we could give that up.
W: This complex has its own health club and swimming pool. It’s all located in the basement of the main building. I’ll show you on our way out.
M: That sounds fantastic! I noticed there is a supermarket near the entrance to the community. And it seems they have parking space here, too.
W: But do remember, you are only allowed one vehicle per apartment. Parking here is quite limited.
M: With such close access to public transportation, it shouldn’t be too much of a problem. It will be a comfortable place after we set up the furniture.
11．C 12．B 13．A
【原文】W: Michael. Thanks for sparing some time to answer a few questions.
M: No worries.
W: You’ve stayed here for about a year. So what brought you here
M: Well. I lived in Toronto, but our team are based out of Montreal. So I live and train here. Now I’m working my way towards the winter Olympic games in Milan, so I seldom visit my family in Toronto.
W: It must be a challenge. So what does your schedule look like
M: Well, for a normal week, we have anywhere between seven to ten ice sessions. Sharpening our skills on the ice is the main part of our training, but we also received various kinds of other training as well, biking, running, etc. So it’s a full schedule.
W: I am also wondering how you got into speed-skating.
M: Well, I started speed skating at four when my brother was in it. I went with him and found I was really into it. He quit a long time ago, because he just couldn’t see his future in speed-skating. But I think I’m on the right track. I’m ready for the challenges ahead.
W: Thank you, Michael. We look forward to your excellent performance.
14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】M: Wild Animal Park, hello.
W: Oh, hello! I’m ringing to ask whether you have any jobs available.
M: Uh, what sort of work are you looking for Is that a permanent or a part time, or...
W: Actually, I’m just looking for temporary work. I’m a student.
M: Oh, right. When are you available to start work
W: I’ll finish college on the eighth of July. But I can’t start work till the eleventh because I’ve got a hospital appointment on the tenth of July.
M: No problem. Do you have any particular kind of work in mind
W: Well, I’ll do anything. And I have worked as an assistant animal keeper before when I was still in high school. But I am studying at a college now, and I’d really like to get some experience as an assistant cook if possible.
M: Right. So that’s your first choice. Have you done that kind of job before
W: No. But I’ve helped my aunt sometimes. She runs a café in Newcastle.
M: Good. I’ll pass your application on, and you will get a reply in a few days.
W: Thanks very much, bye!
18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】
The old tree has been around for more than 200 years, standing at the entrance of my village. This tree is so big that it takes two people to hug it properly. When I was a kid heading to school in town, I would walk past it every day. Back then, I was too worried about staying fed and warm to think much of it—it was just a tree, as ordinary as any rock on the side of the road.
Then, after years of hard study, waiting for my college letter, I found myself staring at that tree, hoping for good news. Days passed when it felt like, somehow, this tree and I had built up this connection, this friendship. And guess what The letter came!
When I went to the city for college that September, walking past that tree hit me hard. I looked back, and through its branches, I could see my home, my family waving goodbye. After my college graduation when I was 21, I chose to work in a village. There were times I just felt the urge to see that tree and my family, so I would walk those thirty kilometers of mountain roads.
And you know what When I got into writing, that tree found its way into my stories. I am successful. However, when I find myself stuck in my writing, I will go back to see it. It’s fortunate how a tree I once passed without a second thought has become such a big part of my life.
21．B 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年值得考虑的四个国际学生交换项目，每个项目都为国际教育提供了独特的机会。
21．细节理解题。根据Erasmus Student Mobility Program部分中“This program is great for European students wanting to study abroad for 3 to 12 months at colleges and universities across 33 countries, including France, Germany, and Spain. Funded by the EU, it helps you improve your education and language skills.(这个项目非常适合想要在包括法国、德国和西班牙在内的33个国家的学院和大学留学3到12个月的欧洲学生。该项目由欧盟资助，帮助你提高教育和语言技能)”可知，Erasmus学生流动项目主要面向想要在欧洲其他国家学习并提高语言技能的欧洲学生，因此，来自德国并希望提高法语的安娜（Anna）最有可能选择这个项目。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据International Student Exchange Program部分中“It requires a $100 application fee and a $395 acceptance fee, but your tuition will be paid to your college or university.(它需要100美元的申请费和395美元的录取费，但你的学费将支付给你的学院或大学)”可知，国际学生交换项目（ISEP）需要学生自己支付学费，而其他三个项目要么由欧盟资助，要么提供奖学金或助学金来支付学费。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据Global Undergraduate Exchange Program部分中“Ideal for undergraduates, this program lets you experience American culture with the help of scholarships covering travel, housing, tuition, and living expenses.(这个项目非常适合本科生，在奖学金的支持下，你可以体验美国文化，奖学金涵盖旅行、住宿、学费和生活费)”以及Fulbright U.S. Student Program部分中“The Fulbright program provides grants for about 8, 000 American students annually to study or research abroad. It operates in around 160 countries and covers housing, travel, and tuition, helping you focus on academic and personal growth.(富布赖特项目每年为大约8000名美国学生提供海外学习或研究的资助。该项目在大约160个国家开展，涵盖住房、旅行和学费，帮助你专注于学术和个人成长)”可知，第二和第四个项目的共同点是它们都提供经济支持。故选A。
24．C 25．C 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了法国艺术家兼建筑师克拉拉·布里昂在北京举办个人展览“Kou: Opening”，及其创作灵感与展览主题等相关内容。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中“During her two months’ stay in her hutong ‘home’ in Beijing, Byron was inspired by the Chinese character ‘kou’, which looks like a square and appears in words for ‘entrance’ and ‘exit’. (在北京胡同“家”的两个月里，拜伦受到了汉字“口”的启发，这个字看起来像一个正方形，出现在“入口”和“出口”这样的词中)”可知，克拉拉·布里昂的创作灵感来自于汉字“口”及其建筑意义。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Byron’s solo exhibition showed her exploration of the relationships between openness and enclosure, light and shadow, and movement and stillness.(拜伦的个人展览展示了她对开放与封闭、光与影、动与静之间关系的探索)”可知，克拉拉·布里昂的个人展览旨在展示开放与封闭之间的关系。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Christine Cayol, another French artist, viewed Bryon’s time in Beijing worthwhile as it was a deep dive into Chinese architecture.(另一位法国艺术家克里斯汀·凯约尔认为，拜伦在北京的时光是值得的，因为这是对中国建筑的深入探索)”可知，克里斯汀·凯约尔对克拉拉·布里昂的北京之行持支持态度。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This was Bryon’s first visit to Beijing. She described it as ‘a powerful and amazing experience,’ where she connected with the city’s language, food, and spiritual architecture.(这是拜伦第一次访问北京。她将其描述为“一次强大而惊人的经历”，在那里她与这座城市的语言、食物和精神建筑产生了联系)”以及结合全文内容可知，克拉拉·布里昂在北京的经历表明文化交流可以带来更多的艺术灵感。故选A。
28．C 29．A 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个勇敢的孩子阿拉夫（Aarav）和佐亚（Zoya）在沙漠中寻找传说中的宝藏的冒险故事，最终他们发现真正的宝藏是彼此之间的友谊和共同经历的时光。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Several daring villagers had previously failed in their attempts, but these two courageous boys were inspired by the stories of courage and were determined to go on an adventure to find the treasure.(此前有几个大胆的村民尝试过但都失败了，但这两个勇敢的男孩被这些勇敢的故事所鼓舞，决心去冒险寻找宝藏)”可知，阿拉夫和佐亚是被关于传说中的宝藏的勇敢故事所激励，决定进行这次冒险的。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“They had to figure out old writings and solve tricky puzzles that tested their smartness and bravery.(他们必须figure out古老的文字，解决考验他们智慧和勇气的棘手谜题)”可知，他们需要理解古老的文字，解决复杂的谜题，所以figure out在此处意为“理解”，与A选项“Understanding(理解)”意思相同。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The desert, with its moving sands and illusions, was hard to cross. They had to figure out old writings and solve tricky puzzles that tested their smartness and bravery.(沙漠里有流动的沙子和幻影，很难穿越。他们必须理解古老的文字，解决考验他们智慧和勇气的棘手谜题)”可知，阿拉夫和佐亚面临的挑战包括穿越流动的沙子和解决复杂的谜题。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“As they looked at their discovery, they fully understood that the real treasure was not the riches but the moments they shared — the laughter, the tears, and the strong bond they had formed.(当他们看着自己的发现时，他们完全明白真正的宝藏不是财富，而是他们共同分享的时刻——欢笑、泪水以及他们之间形成的牢固纽带)”以及结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了两个孩子在寻找宝藏的过程中，发现真正的宝藏是彼此之间的友谊和共同经历的时光，所以B选项“真正的宝藏”最适合作为文章标题。故选B。
32．D 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述中国在南极秦岭站启用大型清洁能源系统，为首个在极端环境运行的此类系统，以风光电为主，氢储能，2035年将建完整系统。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“This makes China the first country to successfully operate a large-scale clean energy system in such extreme conditions.(这使中国成为首个在如此极端条件下成功运行大型清洁能源系统的国家。)”可知，秦岭站清洁能源系统的关键优势是它是首个在南极运行的大型清洁能源系统。故选D项。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Many of the required tools and facilities needed special research and adjustments for the extreme environment, so Taiyuan University of Technology set up a digital twin laboratory to simulate Antarctic conditions. This lab can recreate nearly 10 extreme scenarios (场景), such as severe cold, strong winds, and harsh weather. (许多所需的工具和设施需要针对极端环境进行特殊的研究和调整，因此太原理工大学建立了一个数字孪生实验室来模拟南极条件。该实验室可以重现近10种极端情况，如严寒、强风和恶劣天气。)”可知，建立该实验室是为了模拟南极环境进行测试。故选D项。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Currently, 80 to 90% of research stations in Antarctica still depend on fuel-powered electricity, which causes significant pollution.(目前，南极80%至90%的科考站仍依赖燃油发电，这造成了严重污染。)”可知，第四段提到的问题是对燃油发电的依赖。故选A项。
35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Last year, Taiyuan University led the creation of a ‘Twelve-Year Development Outline for Clean Energy Utilization Technologies in Antarctica,’ aiming to set up a complete clean energy system for research stations by 2035.(去年，太原理工大学牵头制定了《南极清洁能源利用技术十二年发展纲要》，旨在到2035年建立完整的科研站清洁能源体系。)”可知，该纲要的主要目标是为南极建立完整的清洁能源系统。故选D项。
36．F 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国野生动物摄影师徐可意通过照片分享保护珍稀动物的故事与感悟。
36．上文“During a trip to Antarctica, she witnessed penguin parents fearlessly defending their chicks from intruders.(在南极旅行期间，她目睹了企鹅父母勇敢地保护幼崽免受入侵者的侵害)”说明此次南极之旅激发了徐可意对野生动物保护的热情。空处承接上文，说明此次旅行对她后续选择的影响。所以F项“那次旅行重新点燃了她保护野生动物的热情”符合语境，选项中的That trip指代前文提到的“南极旅行”。故选F。
37．上文“She remained perfectly still beneath the plants.(她在植物下一动不动)”说明她为拍摄绿孔雀做好了准备。空处继续说明她做好了拍摄准备。所以D项“她的相机已经调好，准备拍摄完美的照片”符合语境。故选D。
38．上文“when the sun broke out and cast light on the hillside and a male Pavo muticus spread its tail beautifully in the valley, she used her camera to capture the breathtaking beauty.(当太阳出来，阳光洒在山坡上，一只雄性绿孔雀在山谷中美丽地展开尾巴时，她用相机捕捉到了这令人惊叹的美景)”说明她成功拍摄到了绿孔雀的美丽瞬间。空处总结上文，说明努力有了结果。所以A项“她所有的努力都得到了回报”符合语境。故选A。
39．上文“Too often, individuals fail to recognize the significance of a species until it is on the edge of extinction.(很多时候，人们直到一个物种濒临灭绝才意识到它的重要性)”说明人们往往在物种濒临灭绝时才意识到其重要性。空处进一步说明这种情况的后果。所以B项“但到那时已经太晚了”符合语境。故选B。
40．上文“With the release of her photo book showcasing a variety of unknown Chinese wildlife species, Xu hopes to encourage more young people to engage in the conservation efforts.(随着她的摄影集出版，展示了许多鲜为人知的中国野生动物物种，徐希望鼓励更多的年轻人参与到保护工作中来)”说明徐希望通过摄影集鼓励年轻人参与保护工作。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明年轻人参与保护工作给她带来的积极影响。所以G项“年轻人越来越多的参与让她充满乐观”符合语境，其中选项中的“youths”与前文的“young people”为同义词。故选G。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Savitz一家搬至新社区受善待，女儿天生失聪，邻居们秘密学手语助其交流，令他们感动，彰显邻里互助的力量。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mary和Michael Savitz搬到英国约克后，受到了新邻居的热烈欢迎，邻居们用自制的饼干和食物迎接他们。A. asked询问；B. greeted迎接；C. supported支持；D. expected期待。根据上文“they were warmly welcomed”以及语境可知，这里指邻居们用食物来迎接他们，greet与welcomed呼应。故选B项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们很快就习惯了这个友好的社区，并立即有了归属感。A. friendly友好的；B. peaceful和平的；C. silent沉默的；D. lonely孤独的。根据上文“they were warmly welcomed by their new neighbors, who 1 them with homemade cookies and foods.”可知，邻居们很友好，所以推断这个社区也是友好的。故选A项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们很快就习惯了这个友好的社区，并立即有了归属感。A. relief缓解；B. freedom自由；C. achievement成就；D. belonging归属感。根据上文“After Mary and Michael Savitz moved to York, England, they were warmly welcomed by their new neighbors”以及语境可知，在友好的社区里，邻居们热情欢迎他们，还送来食物，这会让他们有归属感。故选D项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，他们有了一个孩子Samantha，但发现她天生失聪。A. compared比较；B. collected收集；C. discovered发现；D. analyzed分析。根据下文“she was born deaf”可知，这里指孩子出生后，他们应该是发现她是聋的，discovered符合语境，故选C项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管邻居们很高兴见到这个新生儿，但他们也意识到Savitz一家将面临的挑战。A. challenges挑战；B. choices选择；C. chances机会；D. ways方法。根据上文“she was born deaf”可知，孩子天生失聪，这对于Savitz一家来说是生活中面临的挑战，故选A项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：邻居Jill建议他们一起学习手语来帮助Samantha交流。A. speech演讲；B. language语言；C. dictionary字典；D. book书。根据下文 “to help Samantha communicate”以及常识可知，要帮助失聪的孩子交流，应该是学习手语，sign language，表“手语”。故选B项。
47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Jill在一个关系紧密的社区长大，她相信互相帮助的力量，尤其是在涉及到孩子的时候。A. similarly相似地；B. certainly当然；C. immediately立即；D. especially尤其。根据下文“when it came to children”以及语境可知，此处强调在孩子的事情上，互助更重要，especially符合语境，突出孩子相关事情的特殊性，故选D项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几个月里，这18位邻居努力学习基本的手语，同时对他们的计划保密。A. create创造；B. draw画；C. learn学习；D. test测试。根据上文“Jill, one of the neighbors, suggested that they all learn sign 6 together to help Samantha communicate.”可知，这里指他们在学习手语，learn是原词复现。故选C项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几个月里，这18位邻居努力学习基本的手语，同时对他们的计划保密。A. goal目标；B. secret秘密；C. dream梦想；D. suggestion建议。根据下文“They wanted to surprise the Savitz family”可知，他们想给Savitz一家惊喜，所以之前一直把学习手语这件事当作秘密。故选B项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们想用新掌握的交流能力给Savitz一家一个惊喜。A. ability能力；B. opportunity机会；C. technology技术；D. theory理论。根据下文“to communicate”以及邻居学手语的故事可知，这里指邻居们学习手语后，获得了与Samantha交流的能力。故选A项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当这个重要时刻到来时，Savitz一家深受感动。A. amused好笑的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. touched感动的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据下文“It was a very touching and meaningful moment for the family”可知，这里指邻居们为了和他们的女儿交流而努力学习手语，这一行为会让Savitz 一家感动，touched符合语境，故选C项。
52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Mary和Michael对邻居们为了和他们的女儿交流而付出努力学习一门新语言感到惊讶。A. bring in引进；B. relied on依靠；C. draw on利用；D. put in投入。根据上文“the group of 18 neighbors worked hard to 8 the basic signs”可知，邻居们为学习手语付出了努力，put in有“投入（时间、精力等）”的意思，符合语境，故选D项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们感到无比感激。A. grateful感激的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. nervous紧张的；D. proud骄傲的。根据上文“the group of 18 neighbors worked hard to 8 the basic signs”可知，邻居们为了他们的孩子做了这么多，他们应该是感激的，从上文“It was a very touching and meaningful moment for the family”也可看出他们对邻居行为的认可与感动，进而心怀感激，故选A项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着Samantha长大，邻居们一直让她参与所有事情，确保她从未感到被冷落。A. looked看；B. remained保持；C. felt感觉；D. turned转向。根据上文“the neighbors kept including her in everything”可知，邻居们的行为是为了让她在情感上不觉得被忽视，felt符合语境，故选C项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：社区的支持对Savitz一家产生了持久的影响，这表明邻居们可以团结起来，真正改变彼此的生活。A. promise承诺；B. difference不同；C. point要点；D. living生计。根据上文“The support from the community made a lasting impact on the Savitz family”可知，社区的支持对他们产生了影响，即邻居们的行为改变了他们的生活，make a difference是固定短语，意为 “有影响，起作用”，符合语境。故选B项。
56．confusing/onfusing
【详解】考查形容词。 句意：我们公司有两个叫鲍勃·史密斯的人在工作，所以有点令人困惑。confusing是形容词，意为“令人困惑的”作表语，故填confusing。
57．adventures/dventures
【详解】考查名词。句意：我很兴奋能分享我暑假在埃及和希腊经历的所有奇遇。adventure表示“奇遇，冒险经历”，为可数名词，由all可知，这里要用复数形式adventures作宾语。故填adventures。
58．admire/dmire；appreciate/ppreciate
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们把车停在路边，花时间欣赏令人惊叹的日落美景。“欣赏”为“admire或者appreciate”；to后接动词原形。故填admire/appreciate。
59．custom
【详解】考查名词。句意：在这个地区，丰收节期间交换礼物是一种常见的风俗。“风俗”为“custom”在句中作表语，被不定冠词“a”修饰，用名词单数形式作表语。故填custom。
60．professional/rofessional
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他以非常专业的方式处理了这个问题，这受到了他老板的赞扬。“专业的”修饰名词way，结合首字母提示，用形容词professional作定语。故填professional。
61．previous/revious
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这些树是花园的前主人种的。根据句意和首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词previous“先前的”作定语，修饰名词owner。故填previous。
62．scaring/caring
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她轻轻地移动，以免吓跑鸟儿。avoid doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，“害怕”为scare，在句中作avoid的宾语，要用动名词形式。故填scaring。
63．common/ommon
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：露西和琳达有很多共同之处。例如，她们都喜欢游泳。根据句意和首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应填common“共同的”，构成固定短语have...in common“有……共同之处”。故填common。
64．shortage/hortage
【详解】考查名词。句意：到2028年，全球三分之二的人口可能面临水资源短缺。根据句意和首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应填名词shortage“短缺”作宾语，此处表抽象概念，不可数。故填shortage。
65．passive/assive
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在课堂上，老师鼓励学生积极参与讨论，而不是扮演被动的角色。根据首字母和中文提示可知，表示“被动的”应用passive，为形容词，在本句中作定语修饰后面名词。故填passive。
66．to take 67．determined 68．blogger 69．best 70．extremely 71．in 72．natural 73．rising 74．herself 75．to
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了劳伦·巴斯从将博客写作当作爱好，到成为澳大利亚首位专业摄影博主的历程。她每月旅行拍照，其中对金伯利地区的布鲁姆之行印象深刻，她热爱大自然，常拍摄日出，还通过摄影对人们在环境问题上产生影响。
66．考查非谓语动词。句意：起初，劳伦·巴斯把写博客当作一种爱好，但一些公司开始付钱让她拍照并发表。pay sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“付钱给某人做某事”，所以此处用to take。故填to take。
67．考查形容词。句意：2013年，她决心实现自己的梦想：成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博主。be determined to do sth.为固定短语，意为“决心做某事”，所以此处填determined。故填determined。
68．考查名词。句意：2013年，她决心实现自己的梦想：成为澳大利亚第一位专业的摄影博主。根据语境及空前的形容词“professional photo”可知，此处指“摄影博主”，应用名词blogger，根据she可知，名词用单数形式。故填blogger。
69．考查形容词最高级。句意：她已经进行了140多次工作旅行，但她有史以来最棒的一次工作旅行是去金伯利地区的布鲁姆。根据空前的“her”及空后的“ever”可知，此处表示“最棒的”，应用形容词最高级best。故填best。
70．考查副词。句意：它极其美丽，人们在那里比在其他任何地方都更能体验到澳大利亚原住民的风情。此处修饰形容词“beautiful”，应用副词extremely，意为“极其，非常”。故填extremely。
71．考查介词。句意：尤其是金伯利地区，独特而原始。in particular为固定短语，意为“尤其，特别”，所以此处填in。故填in。
72．考查形容词。句意：她抓住每一个机会到户外去欣赏自然世界。此处修饰名词“world”，应用形容词natural，意为“自然的”。故填natural。
73．考查非谓语动词。句意：她喜欢拍摄初升的太阳，所以她强迫自己一大早就起床。此处修饰名词“sun”，表示“正在升起的”，应用现在分词rising作定语。故填rising。
74．考查反身代词。句意：她喜欢拍摄初升的太阳，所以她强迫自己一大早就起床。根据语境可知，此处指她强迫“自己”早起，所以用反身代词herself。故填herself。
75．考查固定句型。句意：她用自己的摄影作品对人们产生影响，尤其是在环境问题方面。when it comes to...为固定句型，意为“当涉及到……，当谈到……”，所以此处填to。故填to。
76．to earn 77．cleaning 78．from 79．to donate 80．which 81．thankful 82．hours 83．finished 84．warmth 85．perseverance
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ryan得知贫困国家人们获取干净水困难后，努力赚钱为乌干达一所小学附近建井，后来还成立基金会鼓励更多人帮助他人的故事。
76．考查非谓语动词。句意：起初，他的计划是挣钱在非洲建一口井。“(earn) money to build a single well in Africa”在句中作表语，动词不定式作表语通常表示具体的、一次性的行为，这里表示具体的计划内容，用不定式形式。故填to earn。
77．考查非谓语动词。句意：所以他做家务，比如为家人和邻居擦窗户、做园艺。such as 后面接动词时，要用动名词形式，clean要变成cleaning。故填cleaning。
78．考查介词。句意：当他把钱捐给一个慈善机构时，他被告知70美元远远不够。far from是固定短语，意为“远非，远远不够”，符合语境。故填from。
79．考查非谓语动词。句意：然后他说服周围的人捐款。persuade sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“说服某人做某事”，用动词不定式to donate作宾语补足语。故填to donate。
80．考查定语从句。句意：几个月后，他凑够了2000美元，用这笔钱在乌干达一所小学附近建了一口井。“with ____5____ a well was built near a primary school in Uganda”是一个非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词“2000 dollars”，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作介词with的宾语，要用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
81．考查形容词。句意：学校的孩子们非常感谢他。be thankful to sb. 是固定表达，意为“感谢某人”，这里要用形容词thankful作表语。故填thankful。
82．考查名词复数。句意：他们不再需要走几个小时去取水了。hour是可数名词，根据语境这里表示几个小时，要用复数形式。故填hours。
83．考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，他不仅看到了建成的井，还看到了数百名兴高采烈的学生出来欢迎他。finish(完成)作定语，用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语“well”之间是被动关系，且动词已经完成，用过去分词表示被动和完成。故填finished。
84．考查名词。句意：Ryan一开始很害羞和紧张，但很快他就融入了这份温暖之中。involve in后面接名词，warm是形容词，其名词形式是warmth，意为“温暖”。故填warmth。
85．考查名词。句意：由于他的勇气和毅力，Ryan实现了他的梦想。提示词作介词宾语，与名词courage是并列关系，也用名词形式perseverance，意为“毅力”，不可数名词。故填perseverance。
86．Dear Peter,
I hope this email finds you well! I am writing to invite you to an exciting lecture at Hainan Provincial Library from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. this Saturday.
The lecture, entitled “Smart China: New Insights into Data”, will focus on the prospects of artificial intelligence in China over the coming next five years. The lecturer will picture the smart changes brought by the rapid development of AI in our industries, agriculture, healthcare, education, and daily life.
After the lecture, how about having a cup of coffee and having a chat in the nearby coffee shop Please let me know if you can make it!
Yours,
Li Hua
