外研版(2024)七年级上册Unit3 Family ties单元培优测试提升卷(含解析)

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名称 外研版(2024)七年级上册Unit3 Family ties单元培优测试提升卷(含解析)
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外研版七年级上册Unit3 Family ties单元培优测试提升卷
一、英汉互译(10分)
一个亲密的家庭_________________
get together_________________
照顾祖父母_________________
family tree_________________
家庭聚会_________________
prepare for_________________
分享快乐_________________
express love_________________
传统节日_________________
look after_________________
二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
( )1. My parents always _______ me when I feel sad.
A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraging
( )2. There _______ a big family party at my house last night.
A. is B. was C. were
( )3. We can see my _______ in the countryside; they grow many vegetables.
A. grandparents B. cousins C. uncles
( )4. Lily _______ her mother with the housework every weekend.
A. help B. helps C. helped
( )5. _______ do you usually celebrate Spring Festival with
A. What B. When C. Who
( )6. They _______ about their family trip to Beijing now.
A. talk B. are talking C. talked
( )7. _______ your brother go to visit your aunt next Saturday
A. Will B. Do C. Is
( )8. I want _______ more time with my family.
A. spend B. to spend C. spending
( )9. My sister is _______ member of our family. She is very kind.
A. a B. an C. the
( )10. He _______ like playing games with his little sister, but now he does.
A. isn't B. doesn't C. didn't
( )11. We should _______ our parents' love for us.
A. value B. values C. valued
( )12. There _______ some delicious food on the table for the party.
A. is B. are C. have
( )13. My father _______ me a story every night when I was young.
A. tells B. told C. will tell
( )14. —_______ is your family going to have a picnic —Next Sunday.
A. Where B. When C. What
( )15. My cousin _______ in Shanghai for 10 years.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)
We _______ (have) a family dinner tomorrow evening.
She _______ (often, help) her grandma wash clothes.
There _______ (be) many children in the park yesterday.
Look! The boys _______ (play) football with their father.
My mother _______ (cook) delicious food now.
I _______ (not visit) my uncle for a long time.
How about _______ (go) to the cinema with our family
They _______ (watch) a movie together last night.
Can you _______ (share) your family stories with us
The students _______ (learn) about family ties in class now.
四、句型配对(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. What do you usually do with your family A. It's on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
( )2. Do you often visit your grandparents B. I usually play games with them.
( )3. When is the Lantern Festival C. Yes, I do. I go every weekend.
( )4. Who is the oldest in your family D. My grandpa is.
( )5. Can you tell me about your family E. Yes. There are 5 people in my family.
( )6. Are there many people in your family F. They are my parents, my brother and me.
( )7. What does your father do G. He is a doctor.
( )8. How do you show your love to your parents H. I often help them with housework.
( )9. Is your family very close I. Yes, we are. We always support each other.
( )10. Who are the members of your family J. Sure. My family is very warm.
五、从方框中选择适当的词组,将其序号填在题前括号内(每题1分,共5分)
( )1. We should strengthen _______ to keep our family close.
( )2. I want to travel around the world with my family _______.
( )3. Let's _______ in the kitchen; my mother is busy cooking.
( )4. They had a wonderful family trip _______.
( )5. The children often _______ their dreams with their parents.
六、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子及短文(共20分)
(A)
My family is very c_______. We often have family g_______ on important festivals. My father t_______ me to ride a bike when I was seven. My mother always p_______ delicious food for us. My sister likes to s_______ her toys with me. We all l_______ each other very much. During the Spring Festival, we usually v_______ our grandparents and have a big dinner together. We also take many photos to record the happy m_______. I feel very lucky to have such a good family.
(B)
People in my family often _______ (交流) with each other.
My father _______ (修理) the old bike for my brother yesterday.
I want to _______ (表达) my love to my parents on their birthday.
The Spring Festival is a _______ (传统的) festival in China.
They are _______ (准备) for the family party now.
My grandma often _______ (讲故事) to me before bed.
We are going to _______ (拜访祖父母) next weekend.
Family love is _______ (重要的) for everyone.
You can see many _______ (亲戚) at the family reunion.
We usually have a good time _______ (在一起) with our family.
七、根据要求完成句子,每空一词(共12分)
I will go to the park with my family tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ to the park with tomorrow
There are some good memories in my family. (改成一般疑问句)
_______ _______ _______ good memories in your family
He knows a lot about his family history. (改成否定句)
He _______ _______ a lot about his family history.
They will have a family meeting next Monday. (用be going to改写句子)
They _______ _______ _______ have a family meeting next Monday.
She helped her mother clean the house last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ her mother clean the house last Saturday
I love my family because they are very kind. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you love your family
八、根据中文意思,完成下列句子(共10分)
我们应该珍惜和家人在一起的时光。
We should _______ the time we _______ with our family.
我的家庭有很多传统习俗。
There are many _______ _______ in my family.
你可以和你的父母分享你的问题。
You can _______ your problems _______ your parents.
他们打算下周末举办一个家庭聚会。
They _______ _______ _______ have a family party next weekend.
我的叔叔以他的厨艺而闻名。
My uncle is _______ _______ his cooking skills.
九、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
【一】
My family is a big one. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. We live in a small town. Every weekend, we usually get together at my grandparents' house. My grandma cooks delicious food for us. My grandpa likes to tell us stories about his childhood. My parents help my grandparents with the housework. My sister and I often play games together.
I love my family very much. We are always there for each other. During festivals, we have a big family party. All our relatives come to join us. It's always a happy time.
( )1. How many people are there in the writer's family
A. Four B. Five C. Six
( )2. Where do they usually get together every weekend
A. At the writer's house B. At grandparents' house C. In the park
( )3. What does the grandma do for the family
A. Tells stories B. Cooks food C. Does housework
( )4. When do they have a big family party
A. Every weekend B. During festivals C. On weekdays
( )5. Which of the following is true
A. The writer lives in a big city. B. The writer has a brother. C. The family is very close.
【二】
Family ties are very important. They make us feel warm and safe. In my family, we always support each other. When I have problems with my studies, my parents help me. When my sister is sad, I try to cheer her up.
We also have some family traditions. Every year on my parents' wedding anniversary, we have a special dinner. On my grandparents' birthdays, we buy them gifts and say "I love you". These small things help us stay close.
I think family is the most important thing in the world.
【对的写T,错的写F】
( )1. Family ties make us feel warm and safe.
( )2. The writer's parents never help with his studies.
( )3. They have a special dinner on parents' wedding anniversary.
( )4. They don't buy gifts for grandparents on their birthdays.
( )5. The writer thinks family is very important.
十、作文(18分)
假设你即将和家人一起过春节,请以 “My Spring Festival with Family” 为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你们的春节计划,不少于5句话。
提示:family activities, food, gifts, feelings答案及解析
一、英汉互译(10 分)
a close family
解析:“亲密的” 对应 “close”,“家庭” 是 “family”,组合即为 “a close family”。
团聚
解析:“get together” 是固定短语,意为 “聚会、团聚”。
look after grandparents
解析:“照顾” 常用 “look after”,“祖父母” 是 “grandparents”。
家谱
解析:“family tree” 直译为 “家庭树”,通常表示 “家谱”。
family gathering
解析:“家庭” 是 “family”,“聚会” 可用 “gathering”。
为…… 做准备
解析:“prepare for” 是固定搭配,意为 “为…… 做准备”。
share happiness
解析:“分享” 是 “share”,“快乐” 是 “happiness”。
表达爱
解析:“express” 是 “表达”,“love” 是 “爱”,组合为 “表达爱”。
traditional festivals
解析:“传统的” 是 “traditional”,“节日” 是 “festivals”。
照顾
解析:“look after” 与 “take care of” 同义,均为 “照顾”。
二、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
A
解析:主语 “my parents” 是复数,且时态为一般现在时,动词用原形 “encourage”。
B
解析:“last night” 表明是过去时,“a big family party” 是单数,所以用 “was”。
A
解析:由 “in the countryside”“grow many vegetables” 可推测是 “祖父母”,选 “grandparents”。
B
解析:“every weekend” 是一般现在时标志,主语 “Lily” 是第三人称单数,动词用 “helps”。
C
解析:句意为 “你通常和谁一起庆祝春节?”,对人提问用 “Who”。
B
解析:“now” 表明是现在进行时,结构为 “be + 动词 - ing”,选 “are talking”。
A
解析:“next Saturday” 是将来时标志,用 “Will” 引导一般疑问句。
B
解析:“want to do sth.” 是固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,选 “to spend”。
A
解析:“member” 是可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用 “a”。
C
解析:由 “but now he does” 可知过去不喜欢,用一般过去时否定 “didn't”。
A
解析:“should” 后接动词原形,选 “value”。
A
解析:“food” 是不可数名词,there be 句型中用 “is”。
B
解析:“when I was young” 是过去时标志,选 “told”。
B
解析:答语 “Next Sunday” 是时间,用 “When” 提问。
C
解析:“for 10 years” 是现在完成时标志,选 “has lived”。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
will have / are going to have
解析:“tomorrow evening” 是将来时,可用 “will + 动词原形” 或 “be going to + 动词原形”。
often helps
解析:“often” 是一般现在时标志,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,用 “helps”。
were
解析:“yesterday” 是过去时,“many children” 是复数,用 “were”。
are playing
解析:“Look!” 表明是现在进行时,主语 “the boys” 是复数,用 “are playing”。
is cooking
解析:“now” 是现在进行时标志,主语 “my mother” 是单数,用 “is cooking”。
haven't visited
解析:“for a long time” 是现在完成时标志,否定式为 “haven't visited”。
going
解析:“How about doing sth.” 是固定用法,用 “going”。
watched
解析:“last night” 是过去时,动词用 “watched”。
share
解析:“can” 后接动词原形,用 “share”。
are learning
解析:“now” 是现在进行时标志,主语 “the students” 是复数,用 “are learning”。
四、句型配对(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
B
解析:“What do you usually do...” 询问做什么,对应 “I usually play games with them.”。
C
解析:一般疑问句 “Do you... ” 用 “Yes, I do.” 或 “No, I don't.” 回答,选 C。
A
解析:“When is the Lantern Festival ” 询问时间,A 回答了日期,故选 A。
D
解析:“Who is the oldest... ” 询问谁最年长,D 回答 “我的爷爷”,符合题意。
J
解析:“Can you tell me about your family ” 用 “Sure...” 回应,选 J。
E
解析:“Are there many people... ” 用 “Yes, there are...” 回答,选 E。
G
解析:“What does your father do ” 询问职业,G 回答 “他是医生”,符合。
H
解析:“How do you show your love... ” 询问方式,H 回答 “帮做家务”,合适。
I
解析:“Is your family very close ” 用 “Yes, we are.” 回答,选 I。
F
解析:“Who are the members... ” 询问家庭成员,F 列出了成员,选 F。
五、从方框中选择适当的词组(每题 1 分,共 5 分)
A
解析:“strengthen family ties” 意为 “加强家庭纽带”,符合语境。
B
解析:“in the future” 表示 “在将来”,与 “want to travel” 搭配合理。
C
解析:“help out” 意为 “帮忙”,符合 “妈妈忙着做饭,我们去厨房帮忙” 的语境。
D
解析:“last week” 表示 “上周”,与 “had a wonderful family trip” 的过去时匹配。
E
解析:“talk about” 意为 “谈论”,“孩子们经常和父母谈论梦想” 符合题意。
六、根据句意及首字母提示 / 中文提示完成句子(共 20 分)
(A)
close
gatherings
taught
prepares
share
love
visit
moments
(B)
communicate
repaired
express
traditional
preparing
tells stories
visit grandparents
important
relatives
together
七、根据要求完成句子(共 12 分)
Who will go
解析:对 “my family”(人)提问用 “Who”,其余部分变为一般疑问句 “will you go”。
Are there any
解析:there be 句型变一般疑问句将 “are” 提前,“some” 变 “any”。
doesn't know
解析:一般现在时,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,否定用 “doesn't know”。
are going to
解析:“will” 改为 “be going to”,主语 “they” 对应 “are”。
Did help
解析:过去时变一般疑问句用 “Did” 开头,动词用原形 “help”。
Why do
解析:对 “because” 引导的原因提问用 “Why”,其余部分用 “do you love”。
八、根据中文意思完成句子(共 10 分)
value;spend
解析:“珍惜” 是 “value”,“度过” 是 “spend”,“should” 后接动词原形。
traditional customs
解析:“传统习俗” 译为 “traditional customs”。
share;with
解析:“share sth. with sb.” 是固定搭配,意为 “和某人分享某物”。
are going to
解析:“打算做某事” 用 “be going to do”,主语 “they” 对应 “are”。
famous for
解析:“be famous for” 意为 “以…… 而闻名”。
九、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
【一】
C
解析:文中明确提到 “There are six people in my family”。
B
解析:“Every weekend, we usually get together at my grandparents' house” 表明地点是祖父母家。
B
解析:“My grandma cooks delicious food for us” 说明奶奶做食物。
B
解析:“During festivals, we have a big family party” 表明是在节日期间。
C
解析:文中 “We are always there for each other” 体现家庭很亲密,C 正确。
【二】
T
解析:原文 “Family ties are very important. They make us feel warm and safe” 与题目一致。
F
解析:文中 “When I have problems with my studies, my parents help me” 表明父母会帮忙。
T
解析:“Every year on my parents' wedding anniversary, we have a special dinner” 与题目一致。
F
解析:“On my grandparents' birthdays, we buy them gifts” 说明会买礼物。
T
解析:“I think family is the most important thing in the world” 与题目一致。
十、作文(18 分)
参考范文:
My Spring Festival with Family
This Spring Festival, I will spend time with my family happily. We plan to clean our house together before the festival to welcome the new year. My mother will cook many delicious foods like dumplings and fish. I will buy some small gifts for my grandparents to show my love. During the festival, we will visit relatives and get together to talk and laugh. I feel excited because I can enjoy the warm time with my family.
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