【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Family ties 专题13 任务型阅读-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（2024）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Family ties 专题13 任务型阅读-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（2024）（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-21 23:28:05 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（2024）Unit 3 Family ties
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Moving in the wild
Kazak herdsmen in Xinjiang move as seasons change
有一种搬家叫“转场”
“Even the most bumpy (颠簸的) life must be lived brightly!” This line is from the popular TV series To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). In the series, herdsmen (牧民) in Altay, Xinjiang, wear their festive (喜庆的) clothes to move to new grasslands.
Kazak (哈萨克族) herdsmen in Xinjiang move as the seasons change. In spring around April, herdsmen take their cattle and sheep halfway up the mountain. In summer, people will move the farm animals to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain to spend the winter. This way, livestock can always have fresh grass to eat.
A yearly tradition
Wulijiang Qialihaer, 13, has seen her grandparents and dad go through this every year. “Before they leave, they usually take everything they need and bring to the top of the mountain, including food, clothing and quilts,” Qialihaer said. “We have more than 200 farm animals. We herd them on the way and my dad rides on a camel (骆驼).”
When her dad was little, her grandparents usually picked one or two children of theirs to go with them. The rest stayed at home for school.
However, now for Qialihaer, she only goes to the mountaintop when it’s summer vacation. “I enjoy the beautiful views (风景) along the way, the sky, the grass and the clouds,” Qialihaer said.
Packed and ready to go
For Aybol, 14, his family has a faster way: riding a truck. “I wake up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom packs (打包) my favorite milk food and dried meat,” Aybol said. “We won’t forget to take our yurt (毡房) with us.”
There are no cartoons or video games in the mountains. But Aybol doesn’t feel bored at all. “My friends also come with their families. Our yurts are close together. We ride horses, play the dombra (冬不拉), and look for squirrels in the trees. I like to look for a type of tree gum (树胶). It’s very tasty!” Aybol said.
By ZHANG DONGYUE and HUANG XUEMENG, 21st Century TeensExercises
1．Why do Kazak herdsmen in Xinjiang move their livestock as the seasons change
2．How many children did Wulijiang Qialihaer’s grandparents usually take with them
3．When does Qialihaer go to the mountaintop now
4．How does Aybol’s family move their livestock to the mountain
5．Which word can we use to describe Aybol’s life in the mountains
I am Frank. I am from the UK. I am a student in Grade 7. I live with my parents. I get up at 7:10 in the morning. Then I go to school at 7:30. My favorite subject is maths. Why Because I’m good with numbers. And I think it’s useful and important. My birthday is on 15th June.
My mother is a nurse in a hospital. She usually works at night. Her work starts at 10:00 in the evening. She finishes work at 7: 00 in the morning. Her bedtime is around 9:30. She gets up at 4:30 p.m. She is busy with her work. But when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together.
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. I do my homework. Then I read with my parents for an hour. That’s an important part of my everyday life. My father goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well. I love my parents, they love me, too.
6．Frank thinks maths is . (不超过5词）
7．How long does Frank’s mother work a day She works a day. (不超过5词）
8．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
People Activities
Frank does my homework after dinner.
Frank’s mother goes go to the park and with Frank when she is free. (不超过6词）
Frank’s father comes to Frank’s school to at 4:30 in the afternoon. (不超过5词）
9．What is your favorite subject Why (不超过20词）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Hi, I’m Dale. I’m a student in Canada. I study maths, music, French, history, IT, science, and have gym. I do homework every day. But I have some special homework this weekend. Everyone needs to do something to help parents. Let me tell you what I do.
At about 8:00 a.m. on Saturday, I go to my mother’s store. I help my mother clean it. New Year’s Day is coming, so our clothes are on great sale. At first, I think it’s interesting to sell clothes. Then, many people come and buy our clothes. My mother and I are really busy all the morning and we don’t. have time to have lunch. After working for 8 hours, we go home. I’m very tired, but I’m happy to help my mother.
From then on, I know my parents do so many things for me. I want to say:________.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
10．Where is Dale from (5个词以内)
11．What store does Dale’s mother have (5个词以内)
12．What does Dale do for his mother (列举两项， 10个词以内)
13．When do Dale and his mother go home (5个词以内)
14．What does Dale want to say to his parents (10个词以内)
I want to say :
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Tom lives on a farm with his father David. David always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, Tom comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but I don’t remember most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading ”
David doesn’t answer the question. He gives his son a basket (篮子). He often uses it to carry coal (运煤). He says, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.”
Tom feels surprised, but he still goes to the river to get some water with the basket. He tries many times but every time the water leaks (漏) from the basket.
An hour later, Tom comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. David says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different ” At this time, Tom finds the dirty (脏的) basket is clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. It’s difficult to remember everything, but we have changed when we read.”
15．Where does David always read (不超过6词)
16．Tom asked his father, “ ” in Para 1. (不超过6词)
17．What does David tell his son to do (不超过10词)
18．How is the dirty basket an hour later (不超过5词)
19．What can we learn from the story (不超过10词)
根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。
Dear Mary,
I am a thirteen-year-old boy. I live in Nanjing. I am a student at No. 1 Middle School. We study Chinese, English, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. My favorite subjects are Maths and PE. I like playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos. I like summer best because my favourite sport is swimming.
My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother, and I live a happy life here. My father is an engineer, my mother is a doctor. My grandfather was a policeman and now he is retired (退休). We live in an old house. Near our house, there is a beautiful park. Our family often take a walk in the park after dinner.
I would like to know something about you and the UK. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is yuren@. My fax and telephone number is 86-25-82011853.
Yu Run
Yu Run’s profile
Name Yu Run Age 13 years old
Telephone and fax number 86-25-82011853
Name of the school No. 1 Secondary School
20 Maths and P. E.
21 Playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos
Favorite sport 22
Favorite season summer
Mother works in a 23 .
24 yuren@
任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
“Yes, it’s very different from India (印度),” Mr. Crewe says (说). “But you need to go to school in London, and I need to go back to India and work.” “Yes, father, I know,” says Sara. “But I want to be with you.” Mr. Crewe smiles (微笑), but he is not happy. He loves his little Sara very much, and he wants to be with his only child. They are very good friends.
Soon they come to Miss Minchin’s School for Girls. Miss Minchin is a tall woman in a black dress. She smiles and looks at Sara. “What a beautiful child!” She says to Mr. Crewe. Sara is very quiet and watches Miss Minchin. “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe says to Miss Minchin. “Her mother is French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she needs to play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “OK.” Miss Minchin smiles again. “Sara is going to be very happy here.”
When Mr. Crewe leaves (离开) London, Sara is not very happy in her room and thinks about her father. “Father wants me to be happy. I love him very much and I want to be a good daughter, so I need to be happy.”
—From LITTLE PRINCESS (《小公主》)
25．How many children does Mr. Crewe have
26．Who are very good friends in the passage
27．What language does Sara speak well and why
28．Where’s Miss Minchin’s School for Girls
29．What is Sara like
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He is handsome. He can speak Chinese. He likes playing sports and he is tall and thin. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is very beautiful. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.①They are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are from ②the US. It’s a big family.
30．How many people are there in Becky’s family
31．How old is Becky’s father
32．What is Betty like
33．请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
34．请对②处划线部分进行提问。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Emily. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. Her name is Mary. She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother.
My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me. We live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore. There are many kinds of plants in the yard. My grandmother likes reading newspapers in the yard every afternoon.
My grandmother usually takes me to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk. On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.
Sometimes, she helps me with my maths and plays with me. I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot. I love her very much.
35．Who is Mary
36．Where do Emily and her family live
37．When do Emily and her grandmother go to the park
38．What do Emily and her grandmother do on Sundays
39．What does Emily think of her grandmother
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Dear Mum,
Today I want to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After finishing my homework, I feel very tired.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I sometimes talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard. But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers. So don’t worry about my grades, OK
I can study hard and help you to clean the house. I am serious (严肃的) this time. I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house. I try not to talk on the phone so I can have more time to study. I want to make you happy.
I love you!
Yours,
Sally
40．What does Sally’s mum see when she comes home from work
41．How does Sally feel after finishing her homework
42．Who does Sally want to get praise from
43．Why does Sally try to do her homework fast
44．What do you often do to make your mum happy
阅读下文并回答问题。
Can you cook This teenager (青少年) can—and his mum is very happy with him.
Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.
But between 6: 00 p. m. and 6: 30 p. m. from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, his brother Joe and his sister Emma.
Tom’s mum I think it’s important for teenagers (青少年) to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills (技能) to help their mum in today’s world. First I teach Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza and eggs. Then he starts using recipes. This afternoon he makes vegetable soup. It is very good!
Tom I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!
Tom didn’t help out his family at home before and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.
45．Does Tom cook for his family
46．How many people are there in Tom’s family
47．What does the word “they” in the passage refer to (指代)
48．Do you like cooking Why
Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village. He has three sons—David, Jeff and Stefan. They are in big cities and very busy. So they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often.
The sons are sorry for their father. ①So they build a big house for their father. And they give him a lot of money. But it doesn’t make Mr. Brown happy. He always feels lonely. Luckily, there is a school next to Mr. Brown’s house. Some students often come to see Mr. Brown.②___________ He always tells stories to them.
When Mr. Brown dies, he gives his house and money to the school. He says, “I don’t want money. ③I want accompany. The kids often come here and tell something about their school. It makes me not feel lonely any more.”
49．Where do Mr. Brown’s sons live
50．请把 ①处划线句子翻译为符合上下文的汉语。
51．请根据上下文，从下面三个选项中选出最佳句子还原到②处。
A．But Mr. Brown is angry to see them.
B．And Mr. Brown is happy to see them.
C．So Mr. Brown is bored to see them.
52．请根据文章上下文，猜测③处划线单词的汉语意思。
A．陪伴 B．公司 C．旅行
53．In your opinion, what else can the sons do to show their love to their father (请用完整的句子回答)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 12 years old. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My brother is a smart boy. He likes playing Chinese chess. He can play it well. My parents work in a middle school. My mother teaches English. 她总是在学习上帮助我. This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. We want to celebrate it with a big party.
How about my school life I learn happily at school. I have many good friends and nice teachers. My favourite subject is science. I think it’s important and useful. I don’t like biology because it’s difficult for me. We have art on Wednesdays and Fridays. I like the subject, too. It’s exciting. Mr Smith is our art teacher. And his lessons are very interesting. We all like him.
54．How old is Nancy
55．What does Nancy’s brother like to play
56．Why doesn’t Nancy like biology
57．Do you like your school life Why or why not
58．将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
There are two photos. The first one is a photo of Mr. Black’s family. The man in black is Mr. Black, the father. He is a doctor in a hospital and he likes playing basketball. The woman is Mrs. Black, the mother. She is a teacher in a school. She likes singing. They have a son and a daughter. The boy in red is the son. His name is Jack. He is 14 years old. He often plays soccer with his friends after school. Kate is Jack’s sister. She is in yellow. She is 12 years old. She likes drawing. Jack and Kate are in the same school. They are good students.
The next one is a photo of Jack’s grandparents. Jack’s grandfather is 62 years old. Jack’s grandmother is 60 years old. They are healthy.
59．Who is the man in black
60．What does Mrs. Black like
61．How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Black have
62．How old is Jack’s grandfather
63．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
I’m Jack. I live in a big Chinese family. In my family, we have some family rules. Every person has to follow these rules—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. The rules help us all to get along well. Let me tell you about our family rules.
Family rule No.1: Be quiet and nice.
We must not be too noisy, and we must not shout or fight (打架) with each other. It keeps my family happy and safe. And it also shows our love for each other.
Family rule No.2: Listen to others.
We should always listen to each other. When our family members (成员) have problems, we will listen to them and give them some advice. It helps to build a supportive (支持的) and loving family.
Family rule No.3: Keep your words.
Everyone must keep their promises (承诺), big or small. For example, I promised to tidy my room every day, and I always do that. And my parents, who are always very busy, promised to take my sister and me somewhere interesting every weekend. So now we go out every Sunday and we all have fun. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Family 64．
Be 65． and nice. Don’t be too noisy, and don’t shout or 66 with each other.
Listen to 67 . Everyone in the family should always listen to each other.
Keep your words. Family members must 68 , big or small.
Task 2: Answer the following questions.
How many family rules are there in Jack’s family
69
What will Jack do when his family members have problems
70
What do you think of these family rules Explain your reasons (原因) in about 20 words.
71
My name is Bobby. My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m. She checks (检查) on each patient (病人) every three hours. Her work ends at 8:00 a. m. the next day and gets home by 9:00. Her bedtime is about 10:30 a. m.
My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to clean the rubbish bins (垃圾箱). Work ends at about 3:00 p. m. Then he comes to school to meet me at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for a short time. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well.
My parents are busy with their work, but they love their jobs. When they have time, we often go to the park and have a good time together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time.
72．What time does Bobby’s mother start her work
73．Does Bobby see his father in the morning
74．What do they do to make Bobby’s father sleep well at night
75．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
76．What do you think of Bobby’s family
Every Sunday, the competition starts. The three of us will set our alarm clocks to wake us up earlier than anyone else. I set my alarm clock for six in the morning, hoping that my brothers won’t start before me.
The sound of the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) ______. They do their chores first! I jump out of bed and run into the bathroom. I start the only chore for me. I will surely clear up the road when they build an igloo (冰屋), I think sadly, cleaning the toilet(抽水马桶).
When I’ve finished cleaning the toilet, my brothers come into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub (浴缸). They say that I woke up too late and will have to do the longest chore. “Whoever finishes last has to clear up the road. Remember, Tom ” my elder brother says to me with a smile. And we put on our big coats and snow pants to go outside.
A It is white everywhere and it’s difficult for us to open our eyes. B My brothers happily play in the yard, but I have to walk in the snow to the road. C Each shovelful of snow feels heavier than the one before. D
Suddenly, I hear the sound of shovelling snow. Turning around, I see my brothers busily shovelling snow from the road. “We’re not helping; we just need snow for our igloo,” my younger brother says quickly.
Soon, shovel by shovel, we clear out the road together and get enough snow to build the igloo of our dreams. We spend the rest of our relaxing Sunday in the igloo drinking the sweetest hot coco a ever.
(素材来源: Cricket)
根据短文内容，完成任务。（每题答案不超过4个词）
77．创新考法·缺词填空 Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph.
78．What does Tom do before he cleans the bathtub
79．创新考法·还原句子 In Paragraph 4, the sentence “The three of us walk outside into the thick snow.” is missing. Which blank should we put it in, A, B, C or D
80．Who shovels snow on Sunday
81．Please give the passage a title.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
George is a boy from the UK. And it is his first time to come to China to visit his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his thirteenth birthday.
He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It’s a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. George usually has bread and milk for breakfast in the UK. He likes tomato and egg noodles, but he wants to know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning.
“Dear Aunt, why do you cook noodles for me You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.”
“Because it is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer. I wish you to live a happy and healthy life.”
George says, “Thanks, dear Aunt. It’s the first special gift I get for my birthday.”
82．How old is George (不超过5个词)
83．What does George often have for breakfast in the UK (不超过5个词)
84．Why does George’s aunt make noodles for him for breakfast (不超过10个词)
根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。
Bill is a middle school student. Of all the subjects, he thinks maths is difficult (困难的).
One day, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have maths.” His mum asks him why and he says he doesn’t know what the teacher talks about every class. He thinks maths is not easy and it is boring for him. His mum says, “Don’t worry, dear. I can be your maths teacher.” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily.
Every day after school, Bill learns maths with his mother for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s “classes”. He is interested in maths now.
One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother doing something at the desk. He sees his mother learning maths on the Internet (因特网). He knows why his mother is good at maths. There is nothing a mother can’t do for her children. As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us.
85 our mums for everything they do for us.
86 is difficult for Bill to learn maths.
Bill Bill’s mother
1. He 87 want to have maths because he thinks maths is 88 and boring for him. 1. She asks the reasons and 89 she can be 90 maths teacher.
2. He learns maths with his mother and is 91 in maths now. 3. He knows 92 his mother is good at maths. 2. She is 93 maths on the Internet.
A mother 94 do everything for her children.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Kevin,
I’m happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Betty. I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short hair. I’m from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now.
I’m in a middle school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character (汉字) “久”. I like drawing and cooking. I am in the art club at my school. My mum and dad are ▲ . My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths.
I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica Green. She is thirteen years old, and she comes from the UK. She has three basketballs. We always play basketball after school.
What about you Please tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Betty
95．Where does Betty live now
Betty lives in now.
96．What is Betty’s favourite number
Betty’s favourite number is .
97．What word(s) can you in the “ ▲ ”
I can put “ ” there.
98．Where does Jessica come from
Jessica comes from .
99．What does Betty always do with Jessica after school
Betty always with Jessica after school.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
This is a touching story. Ann and her mother live in a small house. They don’t have much money but they love each other.
Next Sunday is Ann’s birthday. She has one wish—to get a new skirt. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday.
Ann doesn’t say anything. She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very tired. Ann is worried about her mother.
On Sunday morning, Ann gets up at 6:00 and she finds her mother isn’t at home. She has gone to work. When she wants to have breakfast, Ann finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, “Happy birthday! My dear daughter: You are a good girl. Here is my gift. Mum.” Ann can’t say anything but crying. She is lucky to have such a good mother.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the material. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
A 1 story between Ann and her mother.
They don’t have 2 but they love each other. Ann’s birthday 3 is to get a new skirt. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother.
These days, her mother 4 for long hours. She looks very tired.
On the morning of Ann’s birthday, she gets up early and finds a note and a beautiful 5 on the table.
100．
101．
102．
103．
104．
Task II: Answer the following questions.
105．What do Ann’s friends often talk about
106．Why is Ann worried about her mother
107．What do you think of Ann Why Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．To make sure their livestock always have fresh grass to eat. 2．One or two. 3．When it’s summer vacation. 4．By riding a truck. 5．Interesting/Colorful/Happy...
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆哈萨克族牧民随季节变化转场的生活。通过讲述乌力江 恰力哈尔和阿依波力的经历，展现了转场的传统、过程以及他们在山上的生活情况。
1．根据“Kazak (哈萨克族) herdsmen in Xinjiang move as the seasons change. In spring around April, herdsmen take their cattle and sheep halfway up the mountain. In summer, people will move the farm animals to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain to spend the winter. This way, livestock can always have fresh grass to eat.”可知，新疆哈萨克族牧民随季节变化转移牲畜，是为了确保他们的牲畜总是有新鲜的草吃。故填To make sure their livestock always have fresh grass to eat.
2．根据“When her dad was little, her grandparents usually picked one or two children of theirs to go with them.”可知，乌力江 恰力哈尔的祖父母通常会带一两个孩子和他们一起去。故填One or two。
3．依据“However, now for Qialihaer, she only goes to the mountaintop when it’s summer vacation.”可知，现在乌力江 恰力哈尔只有在暑假的时候才会去山顶。故填When it’s summer vacation。
4．根据第六段“For Aybol, 14, his family has a faster way: riding a truck. ‘I wake up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom packs (打包) my favorite milk food and dried meat,’ Aybol said.”可知，阿依波力的家人是通过用卡车运输的方式把牲畜运到山上。故填By riding a truck。
5．根据最后一段“There are no cartoons or video games in the mountains...We ride horses, play the dombra (冬不拉), and look for squirrels in the trees. I like to look for a type of tree gum (树胶). It’s very tasty!’ Aybol said.”可知，阿依波力在山上没有动画片和电子游戏，但他和朋友们一起骑马、弹冬不拉、找松鼠等，他一点也不觉得无聊，还觉得树胶很美味。所以可以用 “interesting（有趣的）”“colorful（丰富多彩的）”“happy（快乐的）” 等词来描述阿依波力在山上的生活。故填Interesting/Colorful/Happy...
6．useful and important 7．for nine/9 hours 8．has a good time/has a good time together pick Frank up/pick him up 9．My favorite subject is history because it is interesting.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Frank的个人信息和他父母一天的生活。
6．根据第一段“And I think it’s useful and important.”可知Frank认为数学有用且重要。故填useful and important。
7．根据第二段“Her work starts at 10:00 in the evening. She finishes work at 7: 00 in the morning.”可知Frank的妈妈晚上10:00开始工作，早上7:00下班。计算可知她一天工作9个小时，故填for nine/9 hours。
8．①根据第二段“But when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together.”可知Frank的妈妈有空的时候，他们会一起去公园玩，一起享受美好时光。表格中主语Frank’s mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填has a good time (together)。
②根据第三段“Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30.”可知Frank的爸爸下午4:30去学校接Frank，空前有不定式符号to，后跟动词原形。故填pick Frank/him up。
9．开放性问答，言之有理即可。结合自身实际，回答自己最喜欢的科目并表明原因。参考答案为：My favorite subject is history because it is interesting.
10．Canada./From Canada. 11．A clothes shop/store./A store for clothes. 12．Clean the store. Sell clothes. 13．At 4:00 p.m./In the afternoon. 14．Thank you./Thank you./I love you, mum and dad.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了戴尔在周末帮助妈妈卖衣服的事情，通过这件事他知道了父母为他做了很多事，他想对父母说谢谢你们，我爱你们。
10．根据第一段中“I’m a student in Canada. ”可知，戴尔来自加拿大。故填Canada./From Canada.
11．根据第二段中“At about 8:00 a. m. on Saturday, I go to my mother’s store. I help my mother clean it. New Year’s Day is coming, so our clothes are on great sale. ”可知，戴尔的妈妈有一个服装店。故填A clothes shop/store./A store for clothes.
12．根据第二段中“I help my mother clean it. ”和“My mother and I are really busy all the morning and we don’t have time to have lunch. After working for 8 hours, we go home.”可知，戴尔帮妈妈打扫卫生，卖衣服。故填Clean the store. Sell clothes.
13．根据第二段中“At about 8:00 a. m. on Saturday”和“After working for 8 hours, we go home. ”可推知，戴尔和他妈妈下午四点回家。故填At 4:00 p.m./In the afternoon.
14．开放作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Thank you./Thank you./I love you, mum and dad.
15．He always reads outside the house./ Outside the house. 16．What’s the good of reading 17．Get some water from the river with the basket. 18．The dirty basket is clean./ It’s clean. 19．Reading can always change us./ Reading is useful./We have changed when we read. (言之成理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆质疑读书效果，父亲让他用运煤篮子打水，以篮子变干净为例，告诉他阅读会让人改变 。
15．根据“David always gets up early and reads books outside the house.”可知，大卫总是早起在屋外看书。故填He always reads outside the house./ Outside the house.
16．根据“One morning, Tom comes up to his father and says, ‘Dad, I read books at night but I don’t remember most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading ’ ”可知，汤姆问他爸爸读书有什么好处。故填What’s the good of reading
17．根据“He says, ‘Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.’ ”可知，大卫叫他儿子拿着篮子去河里打点水。故填Get some water from the river with the basket.
18．根据“At this time, Tom finds the dirty (脏的) basket is clean.”可知，脏的篮子是干净的。故填The dirty basket is clean./ It’s clean.
19．开放性时态，答案不唯一。参考答案为：Reading can always change us./ Reading is useful./We have changed when we read.
20．Favorite subjects 21．Hobbies 22．swimming 23．hospital 24．E-mail address
【导语】本文主要是一个名叫Yu Run的13岁男孩写给Mary的一封信。在信中，他介绍了自己的基本信息，包括自己的学校、学科爱好、兴趣爱好、家庭成员及其职业等，并表示希望能够了解Mary和英国的情况。
20．根据“My favorite subjects are Maths and PE.”可知，最喜欢的科目是数学和体育。故填Favorite subjects。
21．根据“I like playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos”可知，爱好是弹吉他，集邮和拍照，hobbies“爱好”。故填Hobbies。
22．根据“I like summer best because my favourite sport is swimming.”可知，最喜欢的运动是游泳，故填swimming。
23．根据“my mother is a doctor”可知，妈妈是一名医生，所以是在医院工作，hospital“医院”。a后跟单数名词。故填hospital。
24．根据“My e-mail address is yuren@”可知，yuren@是电子邮件地址，故填E-mail address。
25．He has one child. 26．Sara and her father. 27．She speaks French well, because her mother is French. 28．It’s in London. 29．She is a good, quiet and book-loving girl.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《小公主》，讲述了Crewe先生因工作原因将女儿Sara送到伦敦的一所女子学校，Sara与父亲感情深厚，虽不舍但为了让父亲放心决定努力开心生活的故事。
25．根据“He loves his little Sara very much, and he wants to be with his only child.”可知，他只有一个孩子。故填He has one child.
26．根据“He loves his little Sara very much, and he wants to be with his only child. They are very good friends.”可知，文中Sara和她的父亲是好朋友。故填Sara and her father.
27．根据“Her mother is French, so she speaks French well.”可知，Sara法语说得好，因为她妈妈是法国人。故填She speaks French well, because her mother is French.
28．根据“But you need to go to school in London”以及“Soon they come to Miss Minchin’s School for Girls.”可知，Miss Minchin女子学校在伦敦。故填It’s in London.
29．根据“Sara is a good girl”、“She loves books, and she reads all the time.”和“Sara is very quiet”可知，Sara是个好女孩，安静且爱读书。故填She is a good, quiet and book-loving girl.
30．Four./4./ There are four people in her family. 31．36./36 years old./ He is 36 years old. 32．She is quiet and kind. 33．她们在同一所学校，但不在同一个年级。 34．Where are they from
【导语】本文介绍了Becky的家人，包括她们的年龄、职业和爱好。
30．根据“The man is her father...There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother...There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister.”可知，Becky一家有四口人，分别是她的父母、妹妹和Becky自己。故填Four./4./ There are four people in her family.
31．根据“The man is her father. He is 36 years old.”可知，她的爸爸36岁。故填36./36 years old./ He is 36 years old.
32．根据“Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.”可知，Betty安静且友好。故填She is quiet and kind.
33．They“她们”；are“是”；in the same school“在同一所学校”；but“但是”；they“她们”；aren’t不是；in the same grade“在同一个年级”。故填：她们在同一所学校，但不在同一个年级。
34．句意：她们来自美国。对划线部分“the US.”提问时，需特殊疑问词Where放句首，首字母大写，其后跟一般疑问句，are放其后，故填Where are they from
35．She is Emily’s grandmother and also her good friend. 36．They live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore. 37．They go to the park on Saturdays. 38．They often sit together and talk to each other/talk to each other about some interesting things. 39．She thinks her grandmother is kind and helpful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily的祖母Mary。
35．根据“Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. Her name is Mary…She is also my grandmother.”可知，Mary是Emily的祖母，也是她的好朋友。故填She is Emily’s grandmother and also her good friend.
36．根据“We live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore.”可知，Emily和她的家人住在新加坡的一个带漂亮院子的房子里，故填They live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore.
37．根据“On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk.”可知，她们周六去公园。故填They go to the park on Saturdays.
38．根据“On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.”以及“Sometimes, she helps me with my maths and plays with me.”可知，她们周日通常一起坐在院子里聊一些有趣的事，故填They often sit together and talk to each other/talk to each other about some interesting things.
39．根据“I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot. I love her very much.”可知，Emily认为她的祖母是善良和乐于助人的。故填She thinks her grandmother is kind and helpful.
40．The untidy house./She sees the untidy house. 41．Very tired./She feels very tired. 42．Her mum/mother./Her teachers./ Her mum/mother and her teachers. 43．Because she can have time to clean the house. 44．I often clean the house (to make my mum happy).
【导语】本文是一封女儿写给母亲的信，信中告诉了母亲自己之所以没有打扫房间的原因，并表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。
40．根据“When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me.”可知，萨莉的妈妈下班回家后看到了不整洁的房子。故填The untidy house./She sees the untidy house.
41．根据“After finishing my homework, I feel very tired.”可知，做完作业后，萨莉感到很累。故填Very tired./She feels very tired.
42．根据“But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers.”可知，萨莉想要得到妈妈和老师们的表扬。故填Her mum/mother./Her teachers./ Her mum/mother and her teachers.
43．根据“I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house.”可知，萨莉试图快点做作业的原因是因为她有时间打扫房子。故填Because she can have time to clean the house.
44．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I often clean the house (to make my mum happy).
45．Yes./Yes, he does. 46．Five./5. 47．Teenagers. 48．Yes, I do. Because cooking is an important living skill.
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆喜欢为家人做饭，并且做得很好，他的妈妈为此很开心。
45．根据第三段“He cooks dinner for all the family”可知，汤姆会为家人做饭。故填Yes./Yes, he does.
46．根据第三段“He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, his brother Joe and his sister Emma.”可知，汤姆家有五口人：妈妈、爸爸、哥哥乔、妹妹艾玛以及汤姆。故填Five./5.
47．根据表格中“I think it’s important for teenagers (青少年) to learn how to cook...but they also need other skills (技能) to help their mum in today’s world.”可知，汤姆的妈妈认为学会做饭对于青少年来说很重要，他们需要其他的技能来帮助他们的妈妈。由此可知，they指代的是teenagers“青少年”。故填Teenagers.
48．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because cooking is an important living skill.
49．His sons live in big cities. 50．所以他们为父亲盖了一个大房子。 51．B 52．A 53．They can often come to see their father.
【导语】本文主要讲述了75岁的布朗先生住在儿子们建造的大房子里却并不感到开心，因无人在身边陪伴而感到孤单，但幸运的是，有一些学生经常来探望他，学生们的陪伴让布朗先生不再孤独。
49．根据“He has three sons—David, Jeff and Stefan. They are in big cities and very busy.”可知，他的儿子们住在大城市。故填His sons live in big cities.
50．So所以；they他们；build a big house盖了一个大房子；for their father为他们的父亲。故填：所以他们为父亲盖了一个大房子。
51．根据“Some students often come to see Mr. Brown...He always tells stories to them.”可知，他总是给学生们讲故事，此处应表示很开心看到学生们。选项B“布朗先生很高兴见到他们。”符合语境。故选B。
52．根据“I don’t want money... The kids often come here and tell something about their school. It makes me not feel lonely any more.”可知，布朗先生不想要钱，他想要的是陪伴，孩子们经常来这里，告诉他一些关于他们学校的事情，让他不再感到孤独。此处accompany意思为陪伴。故选A。
53．答案不唯一，符合常理即可。可填：They can often come to see their father.
54．She is 12 years old. 55．He likes playing Chinese chess. 56．Because it’s difficult for her. 57．Yes. Because I have many good friends and nice teachers. 58．She always helps me with my study.
【导语】本文中作者介绍了她的家庭成员和学校生活。
54．根据“I am Nancy. I’m 12 years old.”可知，南希12岁，故填She is 12 years old.
55．根据“My brother is a smart boy. He likes playing Chinese chess.”可知，南希的弟弟喜欢下象棋，故填He likes playing Chinese chess.
56．根据“I don’t like biology because it’s difficult for me.”可知，南希不喜欢生物，因为它对南希来说很难。故填Because it’s difficult for her.
57．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I have many good friends and nice teachers.
58．她she，总是always，在学习上帮助我help me with my study；时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填She always helps me with my study.
59．He is Mr. Black. 60．She likes singing. 61．They have two children./Two (children). 62．He is 62 (years old)./62. 63．他经常在放学后跟朋友们一起踢足球。
【导语】本文主要介绍了Black家的两张照片。
59．根据“The man in black is Mr. Black, the father”可知，穿黑衣服的人是Mr. Black，故填He is Mr. Black.
60．根据“The woman is Mrs. Black, the mother. She is a teacher in a school. She likes singing”可知，Mrs. Black喜欢唱歌，故填She likes singing.
61．根据“They have a son and a daughter.”可知，他们有两个孩子，故填They have two children./Two (children).
62．根据“Jack’s grandfather is 62 years old”可知，Jack的祖父62岁了，故填He is 62 (years old)./62.
63．He：他；often：经常；plays soccer with his friends：和他的朋友一起踢足球；after school：放学，故填：他经常在放学后跟朋友们一起踢足球。
64．rules 65．quiet 66．fight 67．others/each other 68．keep their promises 69．Three./3. 70．He will listen to them and give them some advice. 71．I think these family rules are good/nice/useful/reasonable, because they help family members to get along well and show love for each other.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack家的三条家规。
64．根据“Let me tell you about our family rules.”可知，本文主要介绍Jack家的家规。故填rules。
65．根据“Be quiet and nice.”可知，第一条家规是保持安静和友善。故填quiet。
66．根据“we must not shout or fight (打架) with each other”可知，不能喊叫或互相打架。故填fight。
67．根据“Listen to others.” “We should always listen to each other.”可知，第二条家规是倾听他人。故填others/each other。
68．根据“Everyone must keep their promises (承诺), big or small.”可知，每个人都必须遵守自己的承诺，无论大小。故填keep their promises。
69．根据“Family rule No.1: Be quiet and nice.” “Family rule No.2: Listen to others.” “Family rule No.3: Keep your words.”可知，Jack家有三条家规。故填Three./3.
70．根据“When our family members (成员) have problems, we will listen to them and give them some advice.”可知，当家庭成员遇到问题时，Jack会倾听他们并给他们一些建议。故填He will listen to them and give them some advice.
71．开放性问答，言之有理即可。问题意为“你觉得这些家规怎么样？用大约20词说明你的理由”，考生可根据本文内容，结合实际情况作答。故填I think these family rules are good/nice/useful/reasonable, because they help family members to get along well and show love for each other.
72．At 10:00 p. m. 73．No, he doesn’t. 74．They try to keep quiet at night. 75．我的父母工作很忙，但他们热爱自己的工作。 76．He has a happy family.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文讲述了Bobby的家庭生活，特别是他父母的工作日常和家庭时间。
72．根据文中“My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m.”可知Bobby的妈妈晚上10点开始工作，故填At 10:00 p. m.
73．根据文中“My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知Bobby早上见不到他的爸爸，故填No, he doesn’t.
74．根据文中“We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well.”，可知他们晚上尽量保持安静让爸爸睡好觉，故填They try to keep quiet at night.
75．My parents“我的父母”；are busy with“忙于”；their work“他们的工作”；but“但是”；they“他们”；love“爱”；their jobs“他们的工作”。故填： 我的父母工作很忙，但他们热爱自己的工作。
76．开放题，合理即可。故填He has a happy family.
77．wakes me up 78．He cleans the toilet. 79．A 80．The three brothers. 81．Shovel by shovel/A happy Sunday/ Brothers’ clearing up snow
【导语】本文主要讲述了兄弟三人之间的周日清晨家务比赛，约定谁最晚做家务谁就去街上扫雪，最终兄弟三人一起清理雪的故事。
77．根据“They do their chores first! I jump out of bed and run into the bathroom.”可知，是吸尘器的声音把我唤醒了，故填wakes me up。
78．根据“When I’ve finished cleaning the toilet, my brothers come into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub (浴缸).”可知，汤姆在清洁浴缸前先清理了抽水马桶。故填He cleans the toilet.
79．根据“The three of us walk outside into the thick snow.”可知，此处描写三个人走进厚厚的雪里，下文应为走进雪里后看到的景象，A空的下文提及“It is white everywhere and it’s difficult for us to open our eyes.”与此衔接顺畅，故选A。
80．根据“My brothers happily play in the yard, but I have to walk in the snow to the road. Each shovelful of snow feels heavier than the one before.”及“Turning around, I see my brothers busily shovelling snow from the road.”可知，兄弟三人一起铲雪。故填The three brothers.
81．本文主要讲述了兄弟三人之间的周日清晨家务比赛，约定谁最晚做家务谁就去街上扫雪，最终兄弟三人一起清理雪的故事。因此文章标题可以与周末或者扫雪有关，故填Shovel by shovel/A happy Sunday/ Brothers’ clearing up snow（言之有理即可）
82．He is 13 years old./He is thirteen years old. 83．Bread and milk. 84．She wishes George to live a happy and healthy life.
【导语】本文主要讲述了George在中国过生日时，他的阿姨为他准备了生日面条的故事。
82．根据“It’s his thirteenth birthday.”可知，George 13岁了。故填He is 13 years old./He is thirteen years old.
83．根据“George usually has bread and milk for breakfast in the UK.”可知，George在英国早餐经常吃面包和牛奶。故填 Bread and milk.
84．根据“In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer. I wish you to live a happy and healthy life.”可知，原因是阿姨希望George过上快乐健康的生活。故填She wishes George to live a happy and healthy life.
85．Thank 86．It 87．doesn’t 88．difficult 89．says 90．his/Bill’s 91．interested 92．why 93．learning 94．can
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述比尔的妈妈网上自学数学，教不喜欢上数学课的比尔，使比尔开始对数学感兴趣。妈妈可以为孩子做一切事情，孩子应该要感谢妈妈的付出。
85．根据“As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us.”可知，孩子们必须感谢妈妈为他们所做的一切，此处是祈使句，动词原形开头，thank感谢，动词，句首首字母要大写。故填Thank。
86．根据“he thinks maths is difficult (困难的).”可知，数学对比尔来说很难，结合“… is difficult for Bill to learn maths.”可知，此处应用it作形式主语，句首首字母要大写。故填It。
87．根据“I don’t want to have maths.”可知，他不想学数学，want想要，实义动词，主语是he，第三人称单数，变否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形，故填doesn’t。
88．根据“he thinks maths is difficult (困难的).”可知，他认为数学很难，difficult困难的，形容词作表语，故填difficult。
89．根据“His mum asks him why and he says ...”可知，她问原因，say说，实义动词，主语是she，第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填says。
90．根据“I can be your maths teacher.”可知，她可以成为他的（比尔的）数学老师，his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词maths teacher，或者用名词所有格Bill’s来修饰后面的名词，故填his/Bill’s。
91．根据“He is interested in maths now.”可知是对数学感兴趣，be interested in对……感兴趣，固定短语，故填interested。
92．根据“He sees his mother learning maths on the Internet (因特网).”可知，他看到妈妈在网上学习数学，所以他知道妈妈为什么擅长数学，why为什么，引导宾语从句，故填why。
93．根据“He sees his mother learning maths on the Internet (因特网).”可知，她正在网上学习数学，learn学习，实义动词，主语是she，第三人称单数，现在进行时，谓语动词用is learning，故填learning。
94．根据“There is nothing a mother can’t do for her children.”可知，母亲可以为孩子做一切事情，can能够，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填can。
95．Singapore 96．nine/9 97．teachers 98．the UK 99．plays basketball
【导语】本文是贝蒂写给凯文的一封信，贝蒂在信中介绍了自己的情况，并介绍了她的父母和朋友。
95．根据“but I live in Singapore now.”可知，Betty现在住在新加坡。故填Singapore。
96．根据“My favourite number is nine.”可知，Betty最喜欢的数字是九。故填nine/9。
97．根据“My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths.”可知，Betty的父母都是老师。故填teachers。
98．根据文中“She comes from the UK.”可知，Jessica来自英国。故填the UK。
99．根据文中“We always play basketball after school.”可知，Betty和Jessica放学后总是一起打篮球。故填plays basketball。
100．touching 101．much money 102．wish 103．is working 104．red skirt 105．Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts./Their birthday gifts. 106．Because her mother is working for long hours and she looks very tired. 107．I think she is a good/nice girl. Because she always studies hard and she loves her mother./I think she is a lucky girl. Because she has such a good mother. Her mother loves her so much.
【导语】本文主要讲述了安和妈妈之间的感人故事。
100．根据“This is a touching story.”可知，这是一个安和妈妈之间的感人故事。故填touching。
101．根据“They don’t have much money but they love each other.”可知，她们没有很多钱，但是她们彼此相爱。故填much money。
102．根据“She has one wish—to get a new skirt.”可知，安的生日愿望是买一条新裙子。故填wish。
103．根据“These days, her mother is working for long hours.”可知，这些天，安的妈妈工作时间很长。故填is working。
104．根据“When she wants to have breakfast, Ann finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table.”可知，安发现桌子上有一条漂亮的红裙子。故填red skirt。
105．根据“At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday.”可知，安的朋友们经常谈论他们的生日礼物。故填Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts./Their birthday gifts.
106．根据“These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very tired. Ann is worried about her mother.”可知，安担心妈妈，因为她妈妈工作很长时间，她看起来很累。故填Because her mother is working for long hours and she looks very tired.
107．开放性题目，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，安是一个很优秀的女孩，因为她总是努力学习；她也是一个很幸运的女孩，因为她有一个很爱她的妈妈。故填I think she is a good/nice girl. Because she always studies hard and she loves her mother./I think she is a lucky girl. Because she has such a good mother. He mother loves her so much.
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2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（2024）Unit 3 Family ties
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Moving in the wild
Kazak herdsmen in Xinjiang move as seasons change
有一种搬家叫“转场”
“Even the most bumpy (颠簸的) life must be lived brightly!” This line is from the popular TV series To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). In the series, herdsmen (牧民) in Altay, Xinjiang, wear their festive (喜庆的) clothes to move to new grasslands.
Kazak (哈萨克族) herdsmen in Xinjiang move as the seasons change. In spring around April, herdsmen take their cattle and sheep halfway up the mountain. In summer, people will move the farm animals to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain to spend the winter. This way, livestock can always have fresh grass to eat.
A yearly tradition
Wulijiang Qialihaer, 13, has seen her grandparents and dad go through this every year. “Before they leave, they usually take everything they need and bring to the top of the mountain, including food, clothing and quilts,” Qialihaer said. “We have more than 200 farm animals. We herd them on the way and my dad rides on a camel (骆驼).”
When her dad was little, her grandparents usually picked one or two children of theirs to go with them. The rest stayed at home for school.
However, now for Qialihaer, she only goes to the mountaintop when it’s summer vacation. “I enjoy the beautiful views (风景) along the way, the sky, the grass and the clouds,” Qialihaer said.
Packed and ready to go
For Aybol, 14, his family has a faster way: riding a truck. “I wake up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom packs (打包) my favorite milk food and dried meat,” Aybol said. “We won’t forget to take our yurt (毡房) with us.”
There are no cartoons or video games in the mountains. But Aybol doesn’t feel bored at all. “My friends also come with their families. Our yurts are close together. We ride horses, play the dombra (冬不拉), and look for squirrels in the trees. I like to look for a type of tree gum (树胶). It’s very tasty!” Aybol said.
By ZHANG DONGYUE and HUANG XUEMENG, 21st Century TeensExercises
1．Why do Kazak herdsmen in Xinjiang move their livestock as the seasons change
2．How many children did Wulijiang Qialihaer’s grandparents usually take with them
3．When does Qialihaer go to the mountaintop now
4．How does Aybol’s family move their livestock to the mountain
5．Which word can we use to describe Aybol’s life in the mountains
I am Frank. I am from the UK. I am a student in Grade 7. I live with my parents. I get up at 7:10 in the morning. Then I go to school at 7:30. My favorite subject is maths. Why Because I’m good with numbers. And I think it’s useful and important. My birthday is on 15th June.
My mother is a nurse in a hospital. She usually works at night. Her work starts at 10:00 in the evening. She finishes work at 7: 00 in the morning. Her bedtime is around 9:30. She gets up at 4:30 p.m. She is busy with her work. But when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together.
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. Work ends around 3:00 p.m. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. I do my homework. Then I read with my parents for an hour. That’s an important part of my everyday life. My father goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well. I love my parents, they love me, too.
6．Frank thinks maths is . (不超过5词）
7．How long does Frank’s mother work a day She works a day. (不超过5词）
8．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
People Activities
Frank does my homework after dinner.
Frank’s mother goes go to the park and with Frank when she is free. (不超过6词）
Frank’s father comes to Frank’s school to at 4:30 in the afternoon. (不超过5词）
9．What is your favorite subject Why (不超过20词）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Hi, I’m Dale. I’m a student in Canada. I study maths, music, French, history, IT, science, and have gym. I do homework every day. But I have some special homework this weekend. Everyone needs to do something to help parents. Let me tell you what I do.
At about 8:00 a.m. on Saturday, I go to my mother’s store. I help my mother clean it. New Year’s Day is coming, so our clothes are on great sale. At first, I think it’s interesting to sell clothes. Then, many people come and buy our clothes. My mother and I are really busy all the morning and we don’t. have time to have lunch. After working for 8 hours, we go home. I’m very tired, but I’m happy to help my mother.
From then on, I know my parents do so many things for me. I want to say:________.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
10．Where is Dale from (5个词以内)
11．What store does Dale’s mother have (5个词以内)
12．What does Dale do for his mother (列举两项， 10个词以内)
13．When do Dale and his mother go home (5个词以内)
14．What does Dale want to say to his parents (10个词以内)
I want to say :
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Tom lives on a farm with his father David. David always gets up early and reads books outside the house. One morning, Tom comes up to his father and says, “Dad, I read books at night but I don’t remember most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading ”
David doesn’t answer the question. He gives his son a basket (篮子). He often uses it to carry coal (运煤). He says, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.”
Tom feels surprised, but he still goes to the river to get some water with the basket. He tries many times but every time the water leaks (漏) from the basket.
An hour later, Tom comes back with nothing and tells his father it is hard to get water with the basket. David says with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different ” At this time, Tom finds the dirty (脏的) basket is clean. The father says, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. It’s difficult to remember everything, but we have changed when we read.”
15．Where does David always read (不超过6词)
16．Tom asked his father, “ ” in Para 1. (不超过6词)
17．What does David tell his son to do (不超过10词)
18．How is the dirty basket an hour later (不超过5词)
19．What can we learn from the story (不超过10词)
根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。
Dear Mary,
I am a thirteen-year-old boy. I live in Nanjing. I am a student at No. 1 Middle School. We study Chinese, English, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. My favorite subjects are Maths and PE. I like playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos. I like summer best because my favourite sport is swimming.
My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother, and I live a happy life here. My father is an engineer, my mother is a doctor. My grandfather was a policeman and now he is retired (退休). We live in an old house. Near our house, there is a beautiful park. Our family often take a walk in the park after dinner.
I would like to know something about you and the UK. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is yuren@. My fax and telephone number is 86-25-82011853.
Yu Run
Yu Run’s profile
Name Yu Run Age 13 years old
Telephone and fax number 86-25-82011853
Name of the school No. 1 Secondary School
20 Maths and P. E.
21 Playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos
Favorite sport 22
Favorite season summer
Mother works in a 23 .
24 yuren@
任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
“Yes, it’s very different from India (印度),” Mr. Crewe says (说). “But you need to go to school in London, and I need to go back to India and work.” “Yes, father, I know,” says Sara. “But I want to be with you.” Mr. Crewe smiles (微笑), but he is not happy. He loves his little Sara very much, and he wants to be with his only child. They are very good friends.
Soon they come to Miss Minchin’s School for Girls. Miss Minchin is a tall woman in a black dress. She smiles and looks at Sara. “What a beautiful child!” She says to Mr. Crewe. Sara is very quiet and watches Miss Minchin. “Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe says to Miss Minchin. “Her mother is French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she needs to play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “OK.” Miss Minchin smiles again. “Sara is going to be very happy here.”
When Mr. Crewe leaves (离开) London, Sara is not very happy in her room and thinks about her father. “Father wants me to be happy. I love him very much and I want to be a good daughter, so I need to be happy.”
—From LITTLE PRINCESS (《小公主》)
25．How many children does Mr. Crewe have
26．Who are very good friends in the passage
27．What language does Sara speak well and why
28．Where’s Miss Minchin’s School for Girls
29．What is Sara like
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He is handsome. He can speak Chinese. He likes playing sports and he is tall and thin. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is very beautiful. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.①They are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are from ②the US. It’s a big family.
30．How many people are there in Becky’s family
31．How old is Becky’s father
32．What is Betty like
33．请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
34．请对②处划线部分进行提问。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Emily. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. Her name is Mary. She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother.
My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me. We live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore. There are many kinds of plants in the yard. My grandmother likes reading newspapers in the yard every afternoon.
My grandmother usually takes me to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk. On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.
Sometimes, she helps me with my maths and plays with me. I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot. I love her very much.
35．Who is Mary
36．Where do Emily and her family live
37．When do Emily and her grandmother go to the park
38．What do Emily and her grandmother do on Sundays
39．What does Emily think of her grandmother
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Dear Mum,
Today I want to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After finishing my homework, I feel very tired.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I sometimes talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard. But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers. So don’t worry about my grades, OK
I can study hard and help you to clean the house. I am serious (严肃的) this time. I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house. I try not to talk on the phone so I can have more time to study. I want to make you happy.
I love you!
Yours,
Sally
40．What does Sally’s mum see when she comes home from work
41．How does Sally feel after finishing her homework
42．Who does Sally want to get praise from
43．Why does Sally try to do her homework fast
44．What do you often do to make your mum happy
阅读下文并回答问题。
Can you cook This teenager (青少年) can—and his mum is very happy with him.
Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.
But between 6: 00 p. m. and 6: 30 p. m. from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, his brother Joe and his sister Emma.
Tom’s mum I think it’s important for teenagers (青少年) to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills (技能) to help their mum in today’s world. First I teach Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza and eggs. Then he starts using recipes. This afternoon he makes vegetable soup. It is very good!
Tom I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!
Tom didn’t help out his family at home before and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.
45．Does Tom cook for his family
46．How many people are there in Tom’s family
47．What does the word “they” in the passage refer to (指代)
48．Do you like cooking Why
Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village. He has three sons—David, Jeff and Stefan. They are in big cities and very busy. So they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often.
The sons are sorry for their father. ①So they build a big house for their father. And they give him a lot of money. But it doesn’t make Mr. Brown happy. He always feels lonely. Luckily, there is a school next to Mr. Brown’s house. Some students often come to see Mr. Brown.②___________ He always tells stories to them.
When Mr. Brown dies, he gives his house and money to the school. He says, “I don’t want money. ③I want accompany. The kids often come here and tell something about their school. It makes me not feel lonely any more.”
49．Where do Mr. Brown’s sons live
50．请把 ①处划线句子翻译为符合上下文的汉语。
51．请根据上下文，从下面三个选项中选出最佳句子还原到②处。
A．But Mr. Brown is angry to see them.
B．And Mr. Brown is happy to see them.
C．So Mr. Brown is bored to see them.
52．请根据文章上下文，猜测③处划线单词的汉语意思。
A．陪伴 B．公司 C．旅行
53．In your opinion, what else can the sons do to show their love to their father (请用完整的句子回答)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 12 years old. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My brother is a smart boy. He likes playing Chinese chess. He can play it well. My parents work in a middle school. My mother teaches English. 她总是在学习上帮助我. This Sunday is my mother’s birthday. We want to celebrate it with a big party.
How about my school life I learn happily at school. I have many good friends and nice teachers. My favourite subject is science. I think it’s important and useful. I don’t like biology because it’s difficult for me. We have art on Wednesdays and Fridays. I like the subject, too. It’s exciting. Mr Smith is our art teacher. And his lessons are very interesting. We all like him.
54．How old is Nancy
55．What does Nancy’s brother like to play
56．Why doesn’t Nancy like biology
57．Do you like your school life Why or why not
58．将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
There are two photos. The first one is a photo of Mr. Black’s family. The man in black is Mr. Black, the father. He is a doctor in a hospital and he likes playing basketball. The woman is Mrs. Black, the mother. She is a teacher in a school. She likes singing. They have a son and a daughter. The boy in red is the son. His name is Jack. He is 14 years old. He often plays soccer with his friends after school. Kate is Jack’s sister. She is in yellow. She is 12 years old. She likes drawing. Jack and Kate are in the same school. They are good students.
The next one is a photo of Jack’s grandparents. Jack’s grandfather is 62 years old. Jack’s grandmother is 60 years old. They are healthy.
59．Who is the man in black
60．What does Mrs. Black like
61．How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Black have
62．How old is Jack’s grandfather
63．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
I’m Jack. I live in a big Chinese family. In my family, we have some family rules. Every person has to follow these rules—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. The rules help us all to get along well. Let me tell you about our family rules.
Family rule No.1: Be quiet and nice.
We must not be too noisy, and we must not shout or fight (打架) with each other. It keeps my family happy and safe. And it also shows our love for each other.
Family rule No.2: Listen to others.
We should always listen to each other. When our family members (成员) have problems, we will listen to them and give them some advice. It helps to build a supportive (支持的) and loving family.
Family rule No.3: Keep your words.
Everyone must keep their promises (承诺), big or small. For example, I promised to tidy my room every day, and I always do that. And my parents, who are always very busy, promised to take my sister and me somewhere interesting every weekend. So now we go out every Sunday and we all have fun. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Family 64．
Be 65． and nice. Don’t be too noisy, and don’t shout or 66 with each other.
Listen to 67 . Everyone in the family should always listen to each other.
Keep your words. Family members must 68 , big or small.
Task 2: Answer the following questions.
How many family rules are there in Jack’s family
69
What will Jack do when his family members have problems
70
What do you think of these family rules Explain your reasons (原因) in about 20 words.
71
My name is Bobby. My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m. She checks (检查) on each patient (病人) every three hours. Her work ends at 8:00 a. m. the next day and gets home by 9:00. Her bedtime is about 10:30 a. m.
My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to clean the rubbish bins (垃圾箱). Work ends at about 3:00 p. m. Then he comes to school to meet me at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for a short time. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well.
My parents are busy with their work, but they love their jobs. When they have time, we often go to the park and have a good time together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time.
72．What time does Bobby’s mother start her work
73．Does Bobby see his father in the morning
74．What do they do to make Bobby’s father sleep well at night
75．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
76．What do you think of Bobby’s family
Every Sunday, the competition starts. The three of us will set our alarm clocks to wake us up earlier than anyone else. I set my alarm clock for six in the morning, hoping that my brothers won’t start before me.
The sound of the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) ______. They do their chores first! I jump out of bed and run into the bathroom. I start the only chore for me. I will surely clear up the road when they build an igloo (冰屋), I think sadly, cleaning the toilet(抽水马桶).
When I’ve finished cleaning the toilet, my brothers come into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub (浴缸). They say that I woke up too late and will have to do the longest chore. “Whoever finishes last has to clear up the road. Remember, Tom ” my elder brother says to me with a smile. And we put on our big coats and snow pants to go outside.
A It is white everywhere and it’s difficult for us to open our eyes. B My brothers happily play in the yard, but I have to walk in the snow to the road. C Each shovelful of snow feels heavier than the one before. D
Suddenly, I hear the sound of shovelling snow. Turning around, I see my brothers busily shovelling snow from the road. “We’re not helping; we just need snow for our igloo,” my younger brother says quickly.
Soon, shovel by shovel, we clear out the road together and get enough snow to build the igloo of our dreams. We spend the rest of our relaxing Sunday in the igloo drinking the sweetest hot coco a ever.
(素材来源: Cricket)
根据短文内容，完成任务。（每题答案不超过4个词）
77．创新考法·缺词填空 Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph.
78．What does Tom do before he cleans the bathtub
79．创新考法·还原句子 In Paragraph 4, the sentence “The three of us walk outside into the thick snow.” is missing. Which blank should we put it in, A, B, C or D
80．Who shovels snow on Sunday
81．Please give the passage a title.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
George is a boy from the UK. And it is his first time to come to China to visit his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his thirteenth birthday.
He sees a big bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It’s a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. George usually has bread and milk for breakfast in the UK. He likes tomato and egg noodles, but he wants to know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning.
“Dear Aunt, why do you cook noodles for me You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.”
“Because it is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer. I wish you to live a happy and healthy life.”
George says, “Thanks, dear Aunt. It’s the first special gift I get for my birthday.”
82．How old is George (不超过5个词)
83．What does George often have for breakfast in the UK (不超过5个词)
84．Why does George’s aunt make noodles for him for breakfast (不超过10个词)
根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。
Bill is a middle school student. Of all the subjects, he thinks maths is difficult (困难的).
One day, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have maths.” His mum asks him why and he says he doesn’t know what the teacher talks about every class. He thinks maths is not easy and it is boring for him. His mum says, “Don’t worry, dear. I can be your maths teacher.” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily.
Every day after school, Bill learns maths with his mother for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s “classes”. He is interested in maths now.
One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother doing something at the desk. He sees his mother learning maths on the Internet (因特网). He knows why his mother is good at maths. There is nothing a mother can’t do for her children. As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us.
85 our mums for everything they do for us.
86 is difficult for Bill to learn maths.
Bill Bill’s mother
1. He 87 want to have maths because he thinks maths is 88 and boring for him. 1. She asks the reasons and 89 she can be 90 maths teacher.
2. He learns maths with his mother and is 91 in maths now. 3. He knows 92 his mother is good at maths. 2. She is 93 maths on the Internet.
A mother 94 do everything for her children.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Kevin,
I’m happy to write to you and tell you something about myself. My name is Betty. I’m a thirteen-year-old girl with short hair. I’m from Suzhou, but I live in Singapore now.
I’m in a middle school near my home. My favourite number is nine. It sounds like the Chinese character (汉字) “久”. I like drawing and cooking. I am in the art club at my school. My mum and dad are ▲ . My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths.
I have a good friend. Her name is Jessica Green. She is thirteen years old, and she comes from the UK. She has three basketballs. We always play basketball after school.
What about you Please tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Betty
95．Where does Betty live now
Betty lives in now.
96．What is Betty’s favourite number
Betty’s favourite number is .
97．What word(s) can you in the “ ▲ ”
I can put “ ” there.
98．Where does Jessica come from
Jessica comes from .
99．What does Betty always do with Jessica after school
Betty always with Jessica after school.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
This is a touching story. Ann and her mother live in a small house. They don’t have much money but they love each other.
Next Sunday is Ann’s birthday. She has one wish—to get a new skirt. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday.
Ann doesn’t say anything. She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very tired. Ann is worried about her mother.
On Sunday morning, Ann gets up at 6:00 and she finds her mother isn’t at home. She has gone to work. When she wants to have breakfast, Ann finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, “Happy birthday! My dear daughter: You are a good girl. Here is my gift. Mum.” Ann can’t say anything but crying. She is lucky to have such a good mother.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the material. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
A 1 story between Ann and her mother.
They don’t have 2 but they love each other. Ann’s birthday 3 is to get a new skirt. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother.
These days, her mother 4 for long hours. She looks very tired.
On the morning of Ann’s birthday, she gets up early and finds a note and a beautiful 5 on the table.
100．
101．
102．
103．
104．
Task II: Answer the following questions.
105．What do Ann’s friends often talk about
106．Why is Ann worried about her mother
107．What do you think of Ann Why Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．To make sure their livestock always have fresh grass to eat. 2．One or two. 3．When it’s summer vacation. 4．By riding a truck. 5．Interesting/Colorful/Happy...
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆哈萨克族牧民随季节变化转场的生活。通过讲述乌力江 恰力哈尔和阿依波力的经历，展现了转场的传统、过程以及他们在山上的生活情况。
1．根据“Kazak (哈萨克族) herdsmen in Xinjiang move as the seasons change. In spring around April, herdsmen take their cattle and sheep halfway up the mountain. In summer, people will move the farm animals to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain to spend the winter. This way, livestock can always have fresh grass to eat.”可知，新疆哈萨克族牧民随季节变化转移牲畜，是为了确保他们的牲畜总是有新鲜的草吃。故填To make sure their livestock always have fresh grass to eat.
2．根据“When her dad was little, her grandparents usually picked one or two children of theirs to go with them.”可知，乌力江 恰力哈尔的祖父母通常会带一两个孩子和他们一起去。故填One or two。
3．依据“However, now for Qialihaer, she only goes to the mountaintop when it’s summer vacation.”可知，现在乌力江 恰力哈尔只有在暑假的时候才会去山顶。故填When it’s summer vacation。
4．根据第六段“For Aybol, 14, his family has a faster way: riding a truck. ‘I wake up at six in the morning. Dad is putting the cows and sheep onto the trucks. Mom packs (打包) my favorite milk food and dried meat,’ Aybol said.”可知，阿依波力的家人是通过用卡车运输的方式把牲畜运到山上。故填By riding a truck。
5．根据最后一段“There are no cartoons or video games in the mountains...We ride horses, play the dombra (冬不拉), and look for squirrels in the trees. I like to look for a type of tree gum (树胶). It’s very tasty!’ Aybol said.”可知，阿依波力在山上没有动画片和电子游戏，但他和朋友们一起骑马、弹冬不拉、找松鼠等，他一点也不觉得无聊，还觉得树胶很美味。所以可以用 “interesting（有趣的）”“colorful（丰富多彩的）”“happy（快乐的）” 等词来描述阿依波力在山上的生活。故填Interesting/Colorful/Happy...
6．useful and important 7．for nine/9 hours 8．has a good time/has a good time together pick Frank up/pick him up 9．My favorite subject is history because it is interesting.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Frank的个人信息和他父母一天的生活。
6．根据第一段“And I think it’s useful and important.”可知Frank认为数学有用且重要。故填useful and important。
7．根据第二段“Her work starts at 10:00 in the evening. She finishes work at 7: 00 in the morning.”可知Frank的妈妈晚上10:00开始工作，早上7:00下班。计算可知她一天工作9个小时，故填for nine/9 hours。
8．①根据第二段“But when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together.”可知Frank的妈妈有空的时候，他们会一起去公园玩，一起享受美好时光。表格中主语Frank’s mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填has a good time (together)。
②根据第三段“Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30.”可知Frank的爸爸下午4:30去学校接Frank，空前有不定式符号to，后跟动词原形。故填pick Frank/him up。
9．开放性问答，言之有理即可。结合自身实际，回答自己最喜欢的科目并表明原因。参考答案为：My favorite subject is history because it is interesting.
10．Canada./From Canada. 11．A clothes shop/store./A store for clothes. 12．Clean the store. Sell clothes. 13．At 4:00 p.m./In the afternoon. 14．Thank you./Thank you./I love you, mum and dad.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了戴尔在周末帮助妈妈卖衣服的事情，通过这件事他知道了父母为他做了很多事，他想对父母说谢谢你们，我爱你们。
10．根据第一段中“I’m a student in Canada. ”可知，戴尔来自加拿大。故填Canada./From Canada.
11．根据第二段中“At about 8:00 a. m. on Saturday, I go to my mother’s store. I help my mother clean it. New Year’s Day is coming, so our clothes are on great sale. ”可知，戴尔的妈妈有一个服装店。故填A clothes shop/store./A store for clothes.
12．根据第二段中“I help my mother clean it. ”和“My mother and I are really busy all the morning and we don’t have time to have lunch. After working for 8 hours, we go home.”可知，戴尔帮妈妈打扫卫生，卖衣服。故填Clean the store. Sell clothes.
13．根据第二段中“At about 8:00 a. m. on Saturday”和“After working for 8 hours, we go home. ”可推知，戴尔和他妈妈下午四点回家。故填At 4:00 p.m./In the afternoon.
14．开放作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Thank you./Thank you./I love you, mum and dad.
15．He always reads outside the house./ Outside the house. 16．What’s the good of reading 17．Get some water from the river with the basket. 18．The dirty basket is clean./ It’s clean. 19．Reading can always change us./ Reading is useful./We have changed when we read. (言之成理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆质疑读书效果，父亲让他用运煤篮子打水，以篮子变干净为例，告诉他阅读会让人改变 。
15．根据“David always gets up early and reads books outside the house.”可知，大卫总是早起在屋外看书。故填He always reads outside the house./ Outside the house.
16．根据“One morning, Tom comes up to his father and says, ‘Dad, I read books at night but I don’t remember most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading ’ ”可知，汤姆问他爸爸读书有什么好处。故填What’s the good of reading
17．根据“He says, ‘Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.’ ”可知，大卫叫他儿子拿着篮子去河里打点水。故填Get some water from the river with the basket.
18．根据“At this time, Tom finds the dirty (脏的) basket is clean.”可知，脏的篮子是干净的。故填The dirty basket is clean./ It’s clean.
19．开放性时态，答案不唯一。参考答案为：Reading can always change us./ Reading is useful./We have changed when we read.
20．Favorite subjects 21．Hobbies 22．swimming 23．hospital 24．E-mail address
【导语】本文主要是一个名叫Yu Run的13岁男孩写给Mary的一封信。在信中，他介绍了自己的基本信息，包括自己的学校、学科爱好、兴趣爱好、家庭成员及其职业等，并表示希望能够了解Mary和英国的情况。
20．根据“My favorite subjects are Maths and PE.”可知，最喜欢的科目是数学和体育。故填Favorite subjects。
21．根据“I like playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos”可知，爱好是弹吉他，集邮和拍照，hobbies“爱好”。故填Hobbies。
22．根据“I like summer best because my favourite sport is swimming.”可知，最喜欢的运动是游泳，故填swimming。
23．根据“my mother is a doctor”可知，妈妈是一名医生，所以是在医院工作，hospital“医院”。a后跟单数名词。故填hospital。
24．根据“My e-mail address is yuren@”可知，yuren@是电子邮件地址，故填E-mail address。
25．He has one child. 26．Sara and her father. 27．She speaks French well, because her mother is French. 28．It’s in London. 29．She is a good, quiet and book-loving girl.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《小公主》，讲述了Crewe先生因工作原因将女儿Sara送到伦敦的一所女子学校，Sara与父亲感情深厚，虽不舍但为了让父亲放心决定努力开心生活的故事。
25．根据“He loves his little Sara very much, and he wants to be with his only child.”可知，他只有一个孩子。故填He has one child.
26．根据“He loves his little Sara very much, and he wants to be with his only child. They are very good friends.”可知，文中Sara和她的父亲是好朋友。故填Sara and her father.
27．根据“Her mother is French, so she speaks French well.”可知，Sara法语说得好，因为她妈妈是法国人。故填She speaks French well, because her mother is French.
28．根据“But you need to go to school in London”以及“Soon they come to Miss Minchin’s School for Girls.”可知，Miss Minchin女子学校在伦敦。故填It’s in London.
29．根据“Sara is a good girl”、“She loves books, and she reads all the time.”和“Sara is very quiet”可知，Sara是个好女孩，安静且爱读书。故填She is a good, quiet and book-loving girl.
30．Four./4./ There are four people in her family. 31．36./36 years old./ He is 36 years old. 32．She is quiet and kind. 33．她们在同一所学校，但不在同一个年级。 34．Where are they from
【导语】本文介绍了Becky的家人，包括她们的年龄、职业和爱好。
30．根据“The man is her father...There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother...There’s a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister.”可知，Becky一家有四口人，分别是她的父母、妹妹和Becky自己。故填Four./4./ There are four people in her family.
31．根据“The man is her father. He is 36 years old.”可知，她的爸爸36岁。故填36./36 years old./ He is 36 years old.
32．根据“Her name is Betty. She is quiet and kind.”可知，Betty安静且友好。故填She is quiet and kind.
33．They“她们”；are“是”；in the same school“在同一所学校”；but“但是”；they“她们”；aren’t不是；in the same grade“在同一个年级”。故填：她们在同一所学校，但不在同一个年级。
34．句意：她们来自美国。对划线部分“the US.”提问时，需特殊疑问词Where放句首，首字母大写，其后跟一般疑问句，are放其后，故填Where are they from
35．She is Emily’s grandmother and also her good friend. 36．They live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore. 37．They go to the park on Saturdays. 38．They often sit together and talk to each other/talk to each other about some interesting things. 39．She thinks her grandmother is kind and helpful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily的祖母Mary。
35．根据“Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. Her name is Mary…She is also my grandmother.”可知，Mary是Emily的祖母，也是她的好朋友。故填She is Emily’s grandmother and also her good friend.
36．根据“We live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore.”可知，Emily和她的家人住在新加坡的一个带漂亮院子的房子里，故填They live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore.
37．根据“On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk.”可知，她们周六去公园。故填They go to the park on Saturdays.
38．根据“On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.”以及“Sometimes, she helps me with my maths and plays with me.”可知，她们周日通常一起坐在院子里聊一些有趣的事，故填They often sit together and talk to each other/talk to each other about some interesting things.
39．根据“I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot. I love her very much.”可知，Emily认为她的祖母是善良和乐于助人的。故填She thinks her grandmother is kind and helpful.
40．The untidy house./She sees the untidy house. 41．Very tired./She feels very tired. 42．Her mum/mother./Her teachers./ Her mum/mother and her teachers. 43．Because she can have time to clean the house. 44．I often clean the house (to make my mum happy).
【导语】本文是一封女儿写给母亲的信，信中告诉了母亲自己之所以没有打扫房间的原因，并表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。
40．根据“When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me.”可知，萨莉的妈妈下班回家后看到了不整洁的房子。故填The untidy house./She sees the untidy house.
41．根据“After finishing my homework, I feel very tired.”可知，做完作业后，萨莉感到很累。故填Very tired./She feels very tired.
42．根据“But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers.”可知，萨莉想要得到妈妈和老师们的表扬。故填Her mum/mother./Her teachers./ Her mum/mother and her teachers.
43．根据“I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house.”可知，萨莉试图快点做作业的原因是因为她有时间打扫房子。故填Because she can have time to clean the house.
44．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I often clean the house (to make my mum happy).
45．Yes./Yes, he does. 46．Five./5. 47．Teenagers. 48．Yes, I do. Because cooking is an important living skill.
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆喜欢为家人做饭，并且做得很好，他的妈妈为此很开心。
45．根据第三段“He cooks dinner for all the family”可知，汤姆会为家人做饭。故填Yes./Yes, he does.
46．根据第三段“He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, his brother Joe and his sister Emma.”可知，汤姆家有五口人：妈妈、爸爸、哥哥乔、妹妹艾玛以及汤姆。故填Five./5.
47．根据表格中“I think it’s important for teenagers (青少年) to learn how to cook...but they also need other skills (技能) to help their mum in today’s world.”可知，汤姆的妈妈认为学会做饭对于青少年来说很重要，他们需要其他的技能来帮助他们的妈妈。由此可知，they指代的是teenagers“青少年”。故填Teenagers.
48．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because cooking is an important living skill.
49．His sons live in big cities. 50．所以他们为父亲盖了一个大房子。 51．B 52．A 53．They can often come to see their father.
【导语】本文主要讲述了75岁的布朗先生住在儿子们建造的大房子里却并不感到开心，因无人在身边陪伴而感到孤单，但幸运的是，有一些学生经常来探望他，学生们的陪伴让布朗先生不再孤独。
49．根据“He has three sons—David, Jeff and Stefan. They are in big cities and very busy.”可知，他的儿子们住在大城市。故填His sons live in big cities.
50．So所以；they他们；build a big house盖了一个大房子；for their father为他们的父亲。故填：所以他们为父亲盖了一个大房子。
51．根据“Some students often come to see Mr. Brown...He always tells stories to them.”可知，他总是给学生们讲故事，此处应表示很开心看到学生们。选项B“布朗先生很高兴见到他们。”符合语境。故选B。
52．根据“I don’t want money... The kids often come here and tell something about their school. It makes me not feel lonely any more.”可知，布朗先生不想要钱，他想要的是陪伴，孩子们经常来这里，告诉他一些关于他们学校的事情，让他不再感到孤独。此处accompany意思为陪伴。故选A。
53．答案不唯一，符合常理即可。可填：They can often come to see their father.
54．She is 12 years old. 55．He likes playing Chinese chess. 56．Because it’s difficult for her. 57．Yes. Because I have many good friends and nice teachers. 58．She always helps me with my study.
【导语】本文中作者介绍了她的家庭成员和学校生活。
54．根据“I am Nancy. I’m 12 years old.”可知，南希12岁，故填She is 12 years old.
55．根据“My brother is a smart boy. He likes playing Chinese chess.”可知，南希的弟弟喜欢下象棋，故填He likes playing Chinese chess.
56．根据“I don’t like biology because it’s difficult for me.”可知，南希不喜欢生物，因为它对南希来说很难。故填Because it’s difficult for her.
57．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I have many good friends and nice teachers.
58．她she，总是always，在学习上帮助我help me with my study；时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填She always helps me with my study.
59．He is Mr. Black. 60．She likes singing. 61．They have two children./Two (children). 62．He is 62 (years old)./62. 63．他经常在放学后跟朋友们一起踢足球。
【导语】本文主要介绍了Black家的两张照片。
59．根据“The man in black is Mr. Black, the father”可知，穿黑衣服的人是Mr. Black，故填He is Mr. Black.
60．根据“The woman is Mrs. Black, the mother. She is a teacher in a school. She likes singing”可知，Mrs. Black喜欢唱歌，故填She likes singing.
61．根据“They have a son and a daughter.”可知，他们有两个孩子，故填They have two children./Two (children).
62．根据“Jack’s grandfather is 62 years old”可知，Jack的祖父62岁了，故填He is 62 (years old)./62.
63．He：他；often：经常；plays soccer with his friends：和他的朋友一起踢足球；after school：放学，故填：他经常在放学后跟朋友们一起踢足球。
64．rules 65．quiet 66．fight 67．others/each other 68．keep their promises 69．Three./3. 70．He will listen to them and give them some advice. 71．I think these family rules are good/nice/useful/reasonable, because they help family members to get along well and show love for each other.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack家的三条家规。
64．根据“Let me tell you about our family rules.”可知，本文主要介绍Jack家的家规。故填rules。
65．根据“Be quiet and nice.”可知，第一条家规是保持安静和友善。故填quiet。
66．根据“we must not shout or fight (打架) with each other”可知，不能喊叫或互相打架。故填fight。
67．根据“Listen to others.” “We should always listen to each other.”可知，第二条家规是倾听他人。故填others/each other。
68．根据“Everyone must keep their promises (承诺), big or small.”可知，每个人都必须遵守自己的承诺，无论大小。故填keep their promises。
69．根据“Family rule No.1: Be quiet and nice.” “Family rule No.2: Listen to others.” “Family rule No.3: Keep your words.”可知，Jack家有三条家规。故填Three./3.
70．根据“When our family members (成员) have problems, we will listen to them and give them some advice.”可知，当家庭成员遇到问题时，Jack会倾听他们并给他们一些建议。故填He will listen to them and give them some advice.
71．开放性问答，言之有理即可。问题意为“你觉得这些家规怎么样？用大约20词说明你的理由”，考生可根据本文内容，结合实际情况作答。故填I think these family rules are good/nice/useful/reasonable, because they help family members to get along well and show love for each other.
72．At 10:00 p. m. 73．No, he doesn’t. 74．They try to keep quiet at night. 75．我的父母工作很忙，但他们热爱自己的工作。 76．He has a happy family.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文讲述了Bobby的家庭生活，特别是他父母的工作日常和家庭时间。
72．根据文中“My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m.”可知Bobby的妈妈晚上10点开始工作，故填At 10:00 p. m.
73．根据文中“My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知Bobby早上见不到他的爸爸，故填No, he doesn’t.
74．根据文中“We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well.”，可知他们晚上尽量保持安静让爸爸睡好觉，故填They try to keep quiet at night.
75．My parents“我的父母”；are busy with“忙于”；their work“他们的工作”；but“但是”；they“他们”；love“爱”；their jobs“他们的工作”。故填： 我的父母工作很忙，但他们热爱自己的工作。
76．开放题，合理即可。故填He has a happy family.
77．wakes me up 78．He cleans the toilet. 79．A 80．The three brothers. 81．Shovel by shovel/A happy Sunday/ Brothers’ clearing up snow
【导语】本文主要讲述了兄弟三人之间的周日清晨家务比赛，约定谁最晚做家务谁就去街上扫雪，最终兄弟三人一起清理雪的故事。
77．根据“They do their chores first! I jump out of bed and run into the bathroom.”可知，是吸尘器的声音把我唤醒了，故填wakes me up。
78．根据“When I’ve finished cleaning the toilet, my brothers come into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub (浴缸).”可知，汤姆在清洁浴缸前先清理了抽水马桶。故填He cleans the toilet.
79．根据“The three of us walk outside into the thick snow.”可知，此处描写三个人走进厚厚的雪里，下文应为走进雪里后看到的景象，A空的下文提及“It is white everywhere and it’s difficult for us to open our eyes.”与此衔接顺畅，故选A。
80．根据“My brothers happily play in the yard, but I have to walk in the snow to the road. Each shovelful of snow feels heavier than the one before.”及“Turning around, I see my brothers busily shovelling snow from the road.”可知，兄弟三人一起铲雪。故填The three brothers.
81．本文主要讲述了兄弟三人之间的周日清晨家务比赛，约定谁最晚做家务谁就去街上扫雪，最终兄弟三人一起清理雪的故事。因此文章标题可以与周末或者扫雪有关，故填Shovel by shovel/A happy Sunday/ Brothers’ clearing up snow（言之有理即可）
82．He is 13 years old./He is thirteen years old. 83．Bread and milk. 84．She wishes George to live a happy and healthy life.
【导语】本文主要讲述了George在中国过生日时，他的阿姨为他准备了生日面条的故事。
82．根据“It’s his thirteenth birthday.”可知，George 13岁了。故填He is 13 years old./He is thirteen years old.
83．根据“George usually has bread and milk for breakfast in the UK.”可知，George在英国早餐经常吃面包和牛奶。故填 Bread and milk.
84．根据“In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer. I wish you to live a happy and healthy life.”可知，原因是阿姨希望George过上快乐健康的生活。故填She wishes George to live a happy and healthy life.
85．Thank 86．It 87．doesn’t 88．difficult 89．says 90．his/Bill’s 91．interested 92．why 93．learning 94．can
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述比尔的妈妈网上自学数学，教不喜欢上数学课的比尔，使比尔开始对数学感兴趣。妈妈可以为孩子做一切事情，孩子应该要感谢妈妈的付出。
85．根据“As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us.”可知，孩子们必须感谢妈妈为他们所做的一切，此处是祈使句，动词原形开头，thank感谢，动词，句首首字母要大写。故填Thank。
86．根据“he thinks maths is difficult (困难的).”可知，数学对比尔来说很难，结合“… is difficult for Bill to learn maths.”可知，此处应用it作形式主语，句首首字母要大写。故填It。
87．根据“I don’t want to have maths.”可知，他不想学数学，want想要，实义动词，主语是he，第三人称单数，变否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形，故填doesn’t。
88．根据“he thinks maths is difficult (困难的).”可知，他认为数学很难，difficult困难的，形容词作表语，故填difficult。
89．根据“His mum asks him why and he says ...”可知，她问原因，say说，实义动词，主语是she，第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填says。
90．根据“I can be your maths teacher.”可知，她可以成为他的（比尔的）数学老师，his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词maths teacher，或者用名词所有格Bill’s来修饰后面的名词，故填his/Bill’s。
91．根据“He is interested in maths now.”可知是对数学感兴趣，be interested in对……感兴趣，固定短语，故填interested。
92．根据“He sees his mother learning maths on the Internet (因特网).”可知，他看到妈妈在网上学习数学，所以他知道妈妈为什么擅长数学，why为什么，引导宾语从句，故填why。
93．根据“He sees his mother learning maths on the Internet (因特网).”可知，她正在网上学习数学，learn学习，实义动词，主语是she，第三人称单数，现在进行时，谓语动词用is learning，故填learning。
94．根据“There is nothing a mother can’t do for her children.”可知，母亲可以为孩子做一切事情，can能够，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填can。
95．Singapore 96．nine/9 97．teachers 98．the UK 99．plays basketball
【导语】本文是贝蒂写给凯文的一封信，贝蒂在信中介绍了自己的情况，并介绍了她的父母和朋友。
95．根据“but I live in Singapore now.”可知，Betty现在住在新加坡。故填Singapore。
96．根据“My favourite number is nine.”可知，Betty最喜欢的数字是九。故填nine/9。
97．根据“My mum teaches Chinese and my dad teaches maths.”可知，Betty的父母都是老师。故填teachers。
98．根据文中“She comes from the UK.”可知，Jessica来自英国。故填the UK。
99．根据文中“We always play basketball after school.”可知，Betty和Jessica放学后总是一起打篮球。故填plays basketball。
100．touching 101．much money 102．wish 103．is working 104．red skirt 105．Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts./Their birthday gifts. 106．Because her mother is working for long hours and she looks very tired. 107．I think she is a good/nice girl. Because she always studies hard and she loves her mother./I think she is a lucky girl. Because she has such a good mother. Her mother loves her so much.
【导语】本文主要讲述了安和妈妈之间的感人故事。
100．根据“This is a touching story.”可知，这是一个安和妈妈之间的感人故事。故填touching。
101．根据“They don’t have much money but they love each other.”可知，她们没有很多钱，但是她们彼此相爱。故填much money。
102．根据“She has one wish—to get a new skirt.”可知，安的生日愿望是买一条新裙子。故填wish。
103．根据“These days, her mother is working for long hours.”可知，这些天，安的妈妈工作时间很长。故填is working。
104．根据“When she wants to have breakfast, Ann finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table.”可知，安发现桌子上有一条漂亮的红裙子。故填red skirt。
105．根据“At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday.”可知，安的朋友们经常谈论他们的生日礼物。故填Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts./Their birthday gifts.
106．根据“These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very tired. Ann is worried about her mother.”可知，安担心妈妈，因为她妈妈工作很长时间，她看起来很累。故填Because her mother is working for long hours and she looks very tired.
107．开放性题目，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，安是一个很优秀的女孩，因为她总是努力学习；她也是一个很幸运的女孩，因为她有一个很爱她的妈妈。故填I think she is a good/nice girl. Because she always studies hard and she loves her mother./I think she is a lucky girl. Because she has such a good mother. He mother loves her so much.
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