中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 同步练习卷-英语九年级全册人教版
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
Everyone changes in his or her life. 1 these changes take place because of an experience. For me, middle school was such an experience. Middle school has taught me about myself, and that is the most 2 lesson I have ever learned.
I used to be quiet and 3 , not wanting to show my inner self. I would never talk about 4 was in my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others 5 me.
Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the 6 of my teachers and friends. They taught me that it is not difficult to 7 if I could learned from my mistakes. By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I have become much 8 in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel 9 . But now I want to work even harder to 10 the difficulties that stand in. Experiences became my best teachers.
1.A.Hopefully B.Suddenly C.Mostly D.Luckily
2.A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.difficult
3.A.shy B.tall C.outgoing D.clever
4.A.where B.what C.how D.when
5.A.heard of B.dreamed of C.spoke of D.thought of
6.A.exercise B.work C.laugh D.help
7.A.fail B.waste C.succeed D.spend
8.A.fatter B.weaker C.stronger D.smaller
9.A.excited B.bored C.afraid D.happy
10.A.look up B.agree with C.deal with D.give up
二、单项选择
11.We find it ________ to do some reading every day.
A.easily B.be enjoyable C.helpful D.surprised
12.—China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty.
—As Chinese, we ________ our country.
A.are satisfied withB.are friendly to C.are interested in D.are proud of
13.She is such a shy girl, so she doesn’t dare ________ in public.
A.to speak B.speaking C.to speaking D.speaks
14.Life is not always bright. ________ it feels like a fight.
A.Sometimes B.Some times C.Some time D.Sometime
15.My grandparents live in the neighboring city, so I go to visit them ________.
A.from now on B.in the future C.from then on D.from time to time
16.I ________ want to go to the farm ________ because it’s too boring.
A.don’t; anymore B.not; any longer C.no; more D.not; anymore
17.The poor girl ________ have to worry about her study ________ because a new school will be set up at her village.
A.doesn’t; anymoreB.not; anymore C.no; longer D.no; more
18.The boy is so lazy and always puts off doing homework, and he needs to ________ the problem.
A.think of B.deal with C.call on D.look at
19.He was still ________ though he had a lot of problems. He didn’t say a word.
A.silent B.noisy C.silently D.noisily
20.Please keep ________ when you are reading in the library.
A.silence B.silent C.silently D.noisy
三、阅读理解
“He could have lived on his good looks, but instead he chose to live on talent and hard work.” This is how Internet users hailed (称赞) Chinese swimmer Ning Zetao.
On Aug. 6, the 22-year-old won the 100-meter freestyle at the 2015 FINA Swimming World Championships in Russia. He was the first Asian to ever achieve this.
Overnight the 191-cm-tall, handsome young man became the nation’s hero.
Ning didn’t let the sudden fame get to his head. He said he only saw “a slight change” in his life after winning.
Ning’s life is full of changes and challenges. But he welcomes them and is never afraid of them.
The first big change in Ning’s life came in 2009. At the time, he specialized (专攻) in breaststroke (蛙泳) and was successful. But a pain in his knee started to bother him. He suffered (遭受痛苦) every time he practiced his kicks. When he was 16, the knee pain got worse, and he had to stop swimming the breaststroke. Then he switched (转换) to sprint freestyle swimming.
Ning didn’t let the change bring him down. Instead, he took advantage of it and became one of the best freestyle swimmers. Last year, he won four gold medals in freestyle races at the Incheon Asian Games in South Korea.
What is the next change Ning would like to see in his life
He said he wanted to improve on his English. He thinks English will help him communicate with foreign coaches and compete in the world games in the future.
21.According to Internet users, Ning is ________.
A.handsome B.talented C.hard-working D.all of the above
22.What does the underlined word “slight” mean
A.Small. B.Big. C.Awful. D.Hard.
23.Why did Ning stop swimming the breaststroke
A.Because he had no chance to win. B.Because he was too old.
C.Because his coach wanted him to change. D.Because he had a pain in his knee.
24.What can we learn from the passage
A.Ning was the first Chinese to win the champion of the 100-meter freestyle.
B.The sudden fame went into Ning’s head.
C.Ning doesn’t like changes or challenges.
D.Ning won four silver medals in freestyle races at the Incheon Asian.
25.What’s the best title for this passage
A.Ning Changes A Lot B.Ning Never Gives Up
C.Ning Is Good-Looking D.Ning Became Famous
Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5. Life used to be really hard for him.
Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo. “I want to be a popular basketball player, playing more games and letting more people know me,” Zhang says.
In the video, Zhang plays with one hand against his match, who is taller and stronger, and makes a shoot, driving the fans crazy. His videos have been watched about 32 million times. Some Weibo users found his story inspiring, commenting (评论) that “God knows what he has been through”. Below the video, CBA’s famous player, Yi Jianlian, commented that “The heart is always the strongest part of the body.”
At 12, Zhang Jiacheng began playing basketball. The sport became his excitement and dream. But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult. “Things that make you a better person mean you may feel uncomfortable on the way,” Zhang wrote in his latest Douyin video. “The sport makes me happy and confident. When I touch the ball, I cannot take my hand off.”
Zhang is strong-minded and hard-working. “You make me proud,” his father said. Just like what he wrote in one of his Douyin videos, “Give it a try, or give it up.” He choose to keep trying.
26.Zhang lost his arm when he was ________ years old.
A.5 B.12 C.14 D.18
27.Zhang is popular because ________.
A.his basketball skills are shown in a video on Sina Weibo
B.he wants to be a famous basketball player in CBA
C.he says he wants to play more games and know more people
D.he saves his own life without others’ help
28.What does the underlined word “match” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Race. B.Student. C.Competitor. D.Company.
29.Which of the following statements is NOT true
A.Zhang comes from Yunfu city in Guangdong.
B.Yi Jianlian commented below Zhang’s Video.
C.The simplest moves were hard for Zhang now.
D.Zhang has a strong will and works really hard.
30.Which can be the best title for this passage
A.A Little Boy Lost His Right Arm B.14-Year-Old Boy Joins CBA Team
C.Playing Basketball with Only an Arm D.Disabled Boy Shines with Basketball Skills
Mr. White is sixty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and often says that life used to be better than nowadays.
Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars, so parking is becoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse, too. Car drivers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.
More and more people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. Mr. White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while looking at their own mobile phones. He thinks it is strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite them during the meal. Some of them even have fun chatting with others on the phone.
Most families own computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and more. The number of children using the Internet has grown by three times in the past three years.
Mr. White's grandson is a middle school student. He often stays up late playing computer games on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours in the morning and spends less time doing homework. His teacher told Mr. White that he failed another test. Mr. White got very angry with him.
Mr. White thinks that life used to be simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.
31.What does Mr. White think of the life now
A.He thinks the life now is very good.
B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D.He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.
32.What changes have taken place according to the passage
①Most families own computers. ②The traffic is getting worse and worse.
③Some families have two or more cars. ④There is more room for parking.
A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④
33.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A.Mr. White's grandson is not interested in the Internet
B.Mr. White is a worker
C.Mr. White is worried about his grandson
D.Mr. White's grandson is a computer engineer
When I was in the seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied (欺负). I used to get very sad about it.
In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil case, threw it across the classroom and sat back down. Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of the lesson, I was nervous. I did nothing but imagine what would happen next.
Then the teacher came to me, “Peter, are you OK ”
“Yes,” I answered.
“No, you are e to my office after class,” he said.
There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, “Get up, and don’t be a bully yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop.”
I remembered these words. From then on, every time I walked to school, I put my head high on the way, and the bullying soon stopped.
阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
34.Peter was often bullied in the seventh grade.
35.Peter took away the big boy’s pencil case in an art lesson.
36.Peter had a fight with the big boy while the teacher was in the classroom.
37.Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy away and hit him on the back.
38.The teacher told Peter he should be confident.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
An old saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” It’s true that laughter is really good for our health. So, the next time you’re feeling stressed, try to laugh a lot, develop a sense of humor and watch funny films.
The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Examples of silly things you can do are:
Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the films and for food and drinks. Those with the most comfortable chairs pay more.
Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school.
Have a red nose party at your house. All your friends come dressed in red, including red nose, and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine(罚款).
Get the students in your school to make funny sculptures using all kinds of things. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief.
The organization has helped people for more than 20 years. And how much have they collected since the first Red Nose Day Over 600 million! The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.
39.What is the Comic Relief charity
40.Who should pay more when invited to watch funny films
41.When will people have to pay a fine
42.According to the passage, where do people celebrate the Red Nose Day
43.What do you think of the Comic Relief charity
五、短文填空
As a small child, Li Wen seldom gave his parents any problems. 44 , after his parents moved to Guangzhou to work, the boy’s life became more difficult. He was no longer 45 in studying. He was often absent from classes, and he failed his examinations. Finally, his parents made 46 decision to send him to a boarding school. He studied, ate and slept at the school, and he hated it. There were so many rules, and he used to keep 47 them. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Li Wen was wasting his time. The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son 48 person. His parents took a 40-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. To Li Wen’s 49 , their conversation changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My parents helped me to understand how 50 they had given me. They also told me that even though they couldn’t be there to take care of me, they were always thinking of me and would take pride in 51 good that I did. That’s 52 I decided to change. I realized that since my parents moved away, I’ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay 53 attention to me.” Now Li Wen has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class.
六、补全对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将字母编号填写在相应的横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace
B: 54
A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.
B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 55
A: Well 56 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.
B: Thank you. 57 By the way, when can I get it
A: 58 Will you please come to my house after school
B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.
A.That’s very kind of you.
B.I forgot where I had put it.
C.But they are all out.
D.I’m afraid I haven’t.
E.I haven’t had it with me.
F.I have a copy of my own.
七、书面表达
59.你校英语报正举办以“My Country, My Pride (骄傲)”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 简要阐述在环境、文化、旅游以及科技等4个方面中国近几年的变化;
2. 谈谈你的感想。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等关键信息。
My Country, My Pride
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《Unit 4 同步练习卷-英语九年级全册人教版》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A B D D C C C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D A A D A A B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A D A B A A C C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
答案 B C C T F F F T
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文讲述我的中学对我人生的影响。曾经我是安静害羞的,不想展示我内心。在我的老师和同学的帮助下,我变得更加自信和和强大。
1.句意:大多数情况下,这些变化都是由于某种经历而发生的。
Hopefully有希望地;Suddenly突然;Mostly主要地;Luckily幸运地。结合“...these changes”可知,这里是指大多数情况。故选C。
2.句意:中学让我认识了自己,这是我所学到的最重要的一课。
important重要的;interesting有趣的;expensive昂贵的;difficult困难的。结合“Middle school has taught me about myself, and that is the most...lesson I have ever learned.”可知,这里是最重要的一课。故选A。
3.句意:我以前很安静,很害羞,不想展示我内心的自我。
shy害羞的;tall高的;outgoing外向的;clever聪明的。结合“quiet and...”可知,这里是指安静又害羞。故选A。
4.句意:我永远不会说出我的想法是什么。
where在哪里;what什么;how如何;when什么时候。结合“I would never talk about...was in my mind. ”可知,该空后是一个宾语从句,从句缺主语,指物,所以要填“what”。故选B。
5.句意:我太在意别人对我的看法了。
heard of听说;dreamed of梦想;spoke of说起;thought of认为,想到。结合“what others...me.”可知,这里是指别人是如何看待我的。故选D。
6.句意:在老师和朋友的帮助下,我改变了很多。
exercise练习;work工作;laugh笑;help帮助。结合“ with the...of my teachers and friends.”可知,这里是指在老师和朋友的帮助下。故选D。
7.句意:他们告诉我,如果我能从错误中吸取教训,成功并不难。
fail失败;waste浪费;succeed成功;spend花费。结合“They taught me that it is not difficult to...if I could learned from my mistakes.”可知,这里是指如果我能从错误中吸取教训,成功并不难。故选C。
8.句意:通过找到相信自己的勇气,我的思想变得更加强大。
fatter更胖的;weaker更弱的;stronger更强的;smaller更小的。结合“By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I have become much...in mind. ”可知,找到相信自己的勇气后,我的思想更加强大了。故选C。
9.句意:一想到挑战,我过去常常会感到害怕。
excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的。结合“The thought of a challenge used to make me feel... But now I want to work even harder to...the difficulties that stand in.”可知,这里是指我过去会对挑战感到害怕,但现在不会了。故选C。
10.句意:但现在,我想更加努力地工作,以应对面临的困难。
look up查阅;agree with同意;deal with应对,处理;give up放弃。结合“But now I want to work even harder to...the difficulties that stand in.”可知,这里是指应对到来的困难。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:我们发现每天阅读是有帮助的。
考查形容词的用法和形容词辨析。easily容易地,副词;be enjoyable是令人愉快的;helpful有帮助的,形容词;surprised感到惊讶的,常修饰人。此处是“find it+形容词+to do sth”的结构,形容词作宾语补足语,根据“to do some reading”可知阅读是有帮助的,helpful符合语境。故选C。
12.D
【详解】句意:——在这场脱贫攻坚战中,中国取得了全面的胜利。——作为中国人,我们为祖国感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语辨析。are satisfied with对……感到满意; are friendly to对……友好; are interested in对……感兴趣; are proud of因……而骄傲。结合“China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty.”可知,祖国取得了脱贫攻坚的胜利,我们应感到骄傲。故选D。
13.A
【详解】句意:她是个害羞的女孩,所以不敢在公共场合讲话。
考查非谓语动词。dare to do sth.“敢于做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:生活并不总是光明的。有时它感觉像一场战斗。
考查副词和名词短语。Sometimes有时候;Some times几次;Some time一段时间;Sometime某个时间。根据“Life is not always bright.”可知,生活并不总是光明的,有时候也像是一场战斗。故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:我的祖父母住在邻近的城市,所以我不时地去看他们。
考查介词短语辨析。from now on从现在开始;in the future将来;from then on从那时起;from time to time有时,不时地。根据“My grandparents live in the neighboring city”可知,说话者的祖父母住的不远,所以会不时去看望他们。故选D。
16.A
【详解】句意:我不想再去农场了,因为太无聊了。
考查副词短语。no more“不再”,需连用,放句尾,排除C;not...anymore=not...any longer“不再”,前面的否定句需借助助动词do,构成否定结构don’t,排除BD。故选A。
17.A
【详解】句意:这个可怜的女孩不再需要担心她的学习了,因为她的村子里将建立一所新学校。
考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,主句应该为否定句,第一空需要借助助动词doesn’t,no more相当于not…anymore“不再”,再根据“doesn’t”可知,第二空应该是anymore。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩太懒了,总是拖延做作业,他需要处理这个问题。
考查动词短语辨析。think of想起;deal with处理,应付;call on号召;look at查看。根据“...the problems”可知,此处指这些问题需要“处理”。故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:尽管他有很多问题,但他还是沉默了。他一句话也没说。
考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。silent沉默的,形容词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;silently沉默地,副词;noisily吵闹地,副词。根据“He didn’t say a word.”可知他没有说话,保持沉默,作be动词的表语用形容词。故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:当你在图书馆阅读时,请保持安静。
考查形容词辨析。silence寂静,名词,silent安静的,形容词,silently静静地,副词,noisy嘈杂的,形容词。根据固定搭配“keep+形容词”可知,空处用形容词作表语,结合“when you are reading in the library”可知,在图书馆应保持安静。故选B。
21.D 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界游泳冠军宁泽涛。
21.细节理解题。根据“‘He could have lived on his good looks, but instead he chose to live on talent and hard work.’ This is how Internet users hailed (称赞) Chinese swimmer Ning Zetao.”可知,网民称赞宁是帅气的,有天赋的,努力的。故选D。
22.词义猜测题。根据“Ning didn’t let the sudden fame get to his head. He said he only saw...”可知,他没有被突如其来的名声冲昏头脑,他只是看到了一个小变化。故猜测此处slight为“小的”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“When he was 16, the knee pain got worse, and he had to stop swimming the breaststroke.”可知,由于他的膝盖痛,所以他停止了蛙泳。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据“the 22-year-old won the 100-meter freestyle at the 2015 FINA Swimming World Championships in Russia. He was the first Asian to ever achieve this.”可知,他是第一个在世界游泳锦标赛上赢得了100米自由泳冠军的亚洲人,也就是说他第一个获得100米自由泳冠军的中国人。故选A。
25.最佳标题题。根据文章可知,宁泽涛在膝盖伤痛的情况下,也没有放弃游泳,最后赢得了四块自由泳金牌,选项B“宁从不放弃”,适合作为文章标题。故选B。
26.A 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了因意外失去右臂的14岁广东男孩张家城凭借篮球技巧在网络上走红的故事。
26.细节理解题。根据“Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5.”可知,张家城在5岁时失去了右臂。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo.”可知,他因在新浪微博上的一段视频中所展示的篮球技艺而走红。故选A。
28.词义猜测题。根据“Zhang plays with one hand against his match,”可知,张家城单手与他的对手进行比赛,划线单词“match”在此处意为“对手,竞争者”。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult.”可知,即使是最简单的动作对张家城来说在一开始时都是困难的,而不是现在。故选C。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了因意外失去右臂的14岁广东男孩张家城凭借篮球技巧在网络上走红的故事,选项D“残疾男孩凭借篮球技艺大放异彩”符合文意,为最佳标题。故选D。
31.B 32.C 33.C
【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生对现代生活中的快速变化的一些抱怨。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段中“He always complains about how fast things have changed, and often says that life used to be better than nowadays. ”可知怀特先生认为现在的生活比过去要差,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Most families own computers now. ”可知①正确;根据第二段中“Car drivers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.”可知②正确;根据第二段中“Some families even have two or more cars, so parking is becoming a big problem.”可知③正确;④文中未提及,错误。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据第五段“His teacher told Mr. White that he failed another test. Mr. White got very angry with him.”可推测怀特先生很担心他的孙子。故选C。
34.T 35.F 36.F 37.F 38.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候被欺凌以及从中吸取教训并勇敢成长的经历。
34.细节理解题。根据“When I was in the seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied.”可知,彼得七年级时常被人欺负,故填T。
35.细节理解题。根据“a big boy took away my pencil case”可知,是大男孩拿走了彼得的铅笔盒。故填F。
36.细节理解题。根据“In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out...I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back.”可知,是在老师出去时和大男孩打架。故填F。
37.细节理解题。根据“In the rest of the lesson, I was nervous.”可知,打架后彼得很紧张。故填F。
38.细节理解题。根据“There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again.”可知,老师告诉彼得他应该自信。故填T。
39.It is an organization that helps people in need. 40.Those with the most comfortable chairs should pay more. 41.When people don’t wear red at a red nose party, they have to pay a fine. 42.In England, New Zealand and some other countries. 43.It helps people in need in a clever/wise/humorous way.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个叫做喜剧救济基金会的慈善机构,它帮助有需要的人,用笑声来筹集资金。
39.根据第二段第一句“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need...”可知,喜剧救济基金会是一个帮助有需要的人的组织,故填It is an organization that helps people in need.
40.根据第三段最后一句“Those with the most comfortable chairs pay more.”可知,座位最舒适的人要付更多的钱。故填Those with the most comfortable chairs should pay more.
41.根据第五段最后一句“If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine(罚款).”可知,没穿红色衣服的人要支付罚款。故填When people don’t wear red at a red nose party, they have to pay a fine.
42.根据第二段第二句“Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose...”和最后一段最后两句“The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example...”可知,英国、新西兰和其他国家会庆祝“红鼻子日”,故填In England, New Zealand and some other countries.
43.开放性作答,结合实际,言之成理即可。参考答案为It helps people in need in a clever/wise/humorous way.
44.However 45.interested 46.a 47.breaking 48.in 49.surprise 50.much 51.everything 52.why 53.more
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和父母之间的温情故事。
44.句意:然而,在他的父母搬到广州工作后,这个男孩的生活变得更加困难。根据“Li Wen seldom gave his parents any problems. ”可知,之前Li Wen很少给他的父母带来任何问题,搬家后男孩的生活变得困难,前后是转折关系。故填However。
45.句意:他对学习不再感兴趣。根据“He was often absent from classes”可知,他经常逃课,可推知他对学习没有兴趣了。故填interested。
46.句意:最后,他的父母做出了决定,把他送到了一所寄宿学校。“make a decision”是固定搭配,意为“做出决定”。故填a。
47.句意:那里有很多规则,他过去常常违反这些规则。根据“he hated it”可知,他讨厌学校的规则,可推知他常常违反规则,“keep”后加动名词作宾语。故填breaking。
48.句意:校长建议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。“in person”为固定搭配,意为“亲自”。故填in。
49.句意:令Li Wen惊讶的是,他们的谈话改变了他的生活。“to one’s surprise”为固定搭配,意为“让某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。
50.句意:我的父母帮助我理解他们给了我多少。根据“they had given me”可知,此处意为“他们给予了我多少”,“how much”为固定搭配。故填much。
51.句意:即使他们不能在那里照顾我,他们总是在想我,并且会为我所做的一切好的事情感到骄傲。根据“good that I did”可知,此处意为“我所做的一切好的事情”,空处意为“一切东西”。故填everything。
52.句意:那就是为什么我决定改变。根据“I decided to change”可知,父母和我的谈话是我改变的原因,空处意为“为什么”。故填why。
53.句意:我一直害怕孤独,并试图让我的父母更多地关注我。根据“I’ve been afraid of being alone”可知,他害怕孤独,可推知他希望父母更多关心他。故填more。
54.D 55.C 56.F 57.A 58.E
【导语】本文是是关于B向A借《战争与和平》这本书的对话。
54.根据“What a pity!”可知,B没有看过这本书。选项D“恐怕我没有。”符合语境。故选D。
55.根据“Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies.”可知,图书馆现在没有这本书。选项C“但是它们都被借出去了。”符合语境。故选C。
56.根据“If you like, I’ll lend it to you.”可知,A有一本,可以借给B看。选项F“我自己有一本。”符合语境。故选F。
57.根据“Thank you!”可知,此处表达对对方的感激和赞美。选项A“你真是太好了。”符合语境。故选A。
58.根据“Will you please come to my house after school ”可知,此处解释无法现在给对方书的原因。选项E“我没有随身带着它。”符合语境。故选E。
59.例文:
My Country, My Pride
Obviously, great changes have taken place in China these years. For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures. Clear rivers and blue sky return to our life. At the same time, Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world, which makes more foreigners interested in it. What’s more, China has made great progress in its space industry. Many spaceships have been successfully launched, making China’s space dream a reality. Finally, with the improvement of people’s living standard, people not only travel to the country, but also travel to the whole world.
I’m proud of our country and I hope I’ll be the pride of our country in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,属于材料作文;
②时态:采用“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”;
③提示:要求包含所有要点提示,内容完整,条理清晰,注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍中国近几年的发展;
第二步,具体阐述中国在环境、文化、旅游以及科技等方面的变化;
第三步,表达自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①take place发生
②interested in对……感兴趣
③not only...but also...不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①For example, the environment has changed for the better since the government took some useful measures.(时间状语从句)
②At the same time, Chinese culture spreads quickly around the world, which makes more foreigners interested in it.(定语从句)
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