外研版九年级英语上册Module 9 Great inventions核心语法点专项练习
一、词汇运用
(一)根据首字母/中文提示写单词
1. The invention of the Internet has c______ (改变) people's lives greatly.
2. Paper is one of the greatest i______ (发明) in ancient China.
3. The machine is used for p______ (打印) documents quickly.
4. The new technology has a wide r______ (范围) of applications.
5. We can c______ (连接) the computer to the printer with a USB cable.
6. The smartphone allows us to a______ (获取) information anytime and anywhere.
7. The invention of the airplane made long-distance t______ (旅行) easier.
8. The company has developed a new type of e______ (电子的) device.
9. The Internet has r______ ( revolutionize) the way we communicate.
10. The scientist spent years doing r______ (研究) on the new material.
11. The invention has b______ (带来) many benefits to society.
12. We should learn about the h______ (历史) of great inventions.
13. The machine is small in s______ (尺寸) but powerful in function.
14. The new invention will be put into p______ (生产) next month.
15. The computer has become an e______ (必要的) tool in modern life.
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The printing press ______ (invent) by Gutenberg in the 15th century.
2. It's hard to imagine ______ (live) without electricity.
3. The new technology ______ (make) our work more efficient since it was introduced.
4. Smartphones ______ (use) by millions of people around the world.
5. The ______ (develop) of AI will have a big influence on our future.
6. He devoted his life to ______ (invent) new machines.
7. It's important for students ______ (learn) about great inventions.
8. The ______ (popular) of the Internet has grown rapidly in recent years.
9. The machine ______ (design) to save energy and reduce pollution.
10. ______ (communicate) with people from other countries is easier with the help of translation apps.
11. The invention of the telephone ______ (change) the way people communicate.
12. The ______ (science) spent decades working on the new drug.
13. We are used to ______ (use) smartphones to pay for things.
14. The ______ (introduce) of 5G technology will speed up data transmission.
15. The new material ______ (test) in the lab before it is put into use.
二、同义句转换
1. People use the Internet to share information.
→ The Internet ______ ______ to share information.
2. Edison invented the light bulb in 1879.
→ The light bulb ______ ______ by Edison in 1879.
3. The invention of the computer has made our life easier.
→ Our life ______ ______ easier by the invention of the computer.
4. It's convenient to use a smartphone to take photos.
→ Using a smartphone to take photos ______ ______.
5. We can connect to the Internet through Wi-Fi.
→ The Internet ______ ______ connected to through Wi-Fi.
6. The new technology will improve our work efficiency.
→ Our work efficiency ______ ______ ______ by the new technology.
7. The scientists spent five years developing the new product.
→ It ______ the scientists five years ______ ______ the new product.
8. The printer is used for printing documents.
→ We ______ the printer ______ ______ documents.
三、完成句子
1. 互联网的发明彻底改变了我们的生活方式。
The invention of the Internet has completely ______ ______ ______ ______.
2. 智能手机不仅能用来打电话,还能用来上网。
Smartphones can ______ ______ ______ not only making calls but also surfing the Internet.
3. 这项新发明将在医疗领域有广泛的应用。
The new invention will have ______ ______ ______ in the medical field.
4. 人们认为印刷术是中国古代最重要的发明之一。
Printing ______ ______ ______ one of the most important inventions in ancient China.
5. 科学家们一直在研究如何改进这项技术。
Scientists ______ ______ ______ on how to improve the technology.
6. 没有电,许多发明都无法正常工作。
Many inventions can't work properly ______ ______.
7. 这项发明给人们的日常生活带来了很多便利。
The invention has ______ ______ ______ ______ people's daily life.
8. 计算机的发展使得处理信息更快更容易。
The development of computers has made ______ ______ ______ faster and easier.
四、综合填空
(A)
The printing press is one of the greatest inventions in history. It 1.______ (invent) by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. Before that, books 2.______ (copy) by hand, which was slow and expensive. The printing press 3.______ (make) it possible to produce books quickly. As a result, knowledge 4.______ (spread) more widely. It 5.______ (change) the way people learn and 6.______ (have) a huge influence on the world.
(B)
The smartphone is a great invention of modern times. It 1.______ (combine) many functions—making calls, taking photos, and surfing the Internet. Since it 2.______ (invent), it 3.______ (become) an important part of people's life. People use it 4.______ (communicate) with others, get news, and even do shopping. However, overuse of smartphones 5.______ (cause) some problems, such as eye strain. It's important 6.______ (use) them properly.
(C)
Great inventions often start with a simple idea. For example, the idea of the light bulb 1.______ (come) from Edison's curiosity about electricity. He 2.______ (try) thousands of materials before finding the right one for the filament. When the bulb 3.______ (light) up for the first time, it 4.______ (change) the world forever. Edison's story 5.______ (teach) us that success comes from persistence. Many great inventions 6.______ (create) in the same way—through hard work and never giving up.
(D)
Inventions have shaped human history. From the wheel to the Internet, each invention 1.______ (make) life better. Today, scientists 2.______ (work) on new inventions like AI and renewable energy technologies. These inventions 3.______ (help) solve global problems in the future. It's exciting to think about what 4.______ (invent) next. No matter how small or big, every invention 5.______ (show) human wisdom. We should always encourage people 6.______ (explore) and create new things.
答案
一、词汇运用
(一)1. changed 2. inventions 3. printing 4. range 5. connect 6. access 7. travel 8. electronic 9. revolutionized 10. research 11. brought 12. history 13. size 14. production 15. essential
(二)1. was invented 2. living 3. has made 4. are used 5. development 6. inventing 7. to learn 8. popularity 9. is designed municating 11. changed 12. scientist 13. using 14. introduction 15. will be tested
二、同义句转换
1. is used 2. was invented 3. has been made 4. is convenient 5. can be 6. will be improved 7. took; to develop 8. use; to print
三、完成句子
1. changed the way we live 2. be used for 3. a wide range of applications 4. is considered as 5. have been doing research 6. without electricity 7. brought many conveniences to 8. processing information
四、综合填空
(A)1. was invented 2. were copied 3. made 4. spread 5. changed 6. has had
(B)1. combines 2. was invented 3. has become 4. to communicate 5. has caused 6. to use
(C)1. came 2. had tried 3. lit 4. changed 5. teaches 6. are created
(D)1. has made 2. are working 3. will help 4. will be invented 5. shows 6. to explore