Unit2 Getting along核心语法点专项练习2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册（含答案）

外研版八年级英语上册Unit 2 Getting along 核心语法点专项练习
一、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母/中文提示写单词
1. Good communication is key to getting along well with c______ (同事).
2. Showing r______ (尊重) for others' opinions helps build trust.
3. She apologized for her mistake, which helped r______ (修复) the relationship.
4. Learning to c______ (妥协) is important in any friendship.
5. A kind word can e______ (鼓励) someone who is feeling down.
6. Misunderstandings often a______ (出现) from lack of communication.
7. He is always w______ (愿意的) to help others, so he has many friends.
8. Empathy allows us to u______ (理解) others' feelings.
9. Resolving conflicts peacefully requires p______ (耐心).
10. Sharing hobbies can s______ (加强) the bond between friends.
11. Being h______ (诚实的) with each other builds a strong relationship.
12. She tried to a______ (避免) arguments by staying calm.
13. Teamwork requires good c______ (沟通) among members.
14. Forgiving others' mistakes is a sign of m______ (成熟).
15. Small acts of k______ (善良) can make a big difference in relationships.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ______ (communicate) openly helps avoid misunderstandings.
2. She enjoys ______ (spend) time with her classmates after school.
3. It's important ______ (listen) carefully when others are speaking.
4. His ______ (kind) towards strangers won everyone's respect.
5. They ______ (resolve) their differences through a friendly talk.
6. ______ (forgive) others is a way to free yourself from anger.
7. We should learn ______ (respect) cultural differences.
8. The teacher encouraged us ______ (cooperate) with each other.
9. ______ (understand) others' perspectives takes time and effort.
10. Her ______ (honest) made her a trustworthy friend.
11. They ______ (unite) by a common interest in music.
12. ______ (apologize) sincerely can repair a broken relationship.
13. We need ______ (develop) empathy to get along with others.
14. The team's ______ (harmony) cooperation led to success.
15. Getting along with others ______ (teach) us important life skills.
二、同义句转换
1. Good communication helps us get along well.
→ We ______ ______ ______ get along well by good communication.
2. Respecting others' opinions is important.
→ It's important ______ ______ others' opinions.
3. They resolved the conflict through a talk.
→ The conflict ______ ______ through a talk by them.
4. Kindness builds strong relationships.
→ Strong relationships ______ ______ by kindness.
5. She apologized for her mistake.
→ She said sorry ______ ______ her mistake.
6. Empathy helps us understand others' feelings.
→ With empathy, we ______ ______ to understand others' feelings.
7. Honesty is necessary for trust.
→ Trust ______ ______ honesty.
8. They avoid arguments by staying calm.
→ Staying calm helps them ______ ______.
三、完成句子
1. 与同学和睦相处能让校园生活更愉快。
______ ______ with classmates can make school life more enjoyable.
2. 良好的沟通是解决冲突的关键。
Good communication is the ______ ______ resolving conflicts.
3. 尊重他人的文化差异很重要。
It's important to ______ ______ cultural differences.
4. 一个微笑和一句友善的话能改善人际关系。
A smile and a kind word can ______ ______.
5. 学会倾听是建立良好关系的第一步。
Learning to listen is the first step to ______ ______ ______.
6. 他们通过分享爱好加深了友谊。
They ______ their friendship by ______ hobbies.
7. 宽容和理解能帮助我们与他人和谐相处。
Tolerance and understanding can help us ______ ______ with others.
8. 诚实和信任是任何关系的基础。
Honesty and trust are the ______ ______ any relationship.
四、综合填空
（A）
Getting along with others is a skill we use every day. At school, it means working well with classmates and teachers. Listening to others' ideas and sharing your own 1.______ (help) build trust. When disagreements happen, staying calm and talking things through 2.______ (solve) problems. Being kind—like helping a classmate with homework—also strengthens relationships. Remember, everyone is different. Respecting these differences 3.______ (make) it easier to get along. By treating others how you want to be treated, you create a friendly environment. These small efforts 4.______ (make) a big difference. Getting along well 5.______ (not just) make life happier—it also teaches us to be more 6.______ (considerate) people.
（B）
Friendships are built on mutual respect and understanding. A good friend listens when you're upset and celebrates your successes. They don't judge you, but 1.______ (support) you instead. When conflicts arise, true friends talk openly. They 2.______ (not avoid) problems but work together to fix them. Sharing hobbies or interests 3.______ (bring) friends closer, but it's okay to have different opinions. What matters is 4.______ (respect) each other's choices. A strong friendship 5.______ (stand) the test of time because both people put in effort. Getting along with friends teaches us about loyalty and empathy—skills that 6.______ (help) in all relationships.
（C）
In the workplace, getting along with colleagues is key to success. Team projects require cooperation. Listening to others' ideas and 1.______ (contribute) your own makes the team stronger. Being reliable—finishing tasks on time—builds trust. When mistakes happen, taking responsibility and apologizing 2.______ (show) maturity. Respecting hierarchy while still speaking up when needed 3.______ (balance) is important. Small acts of kindness, like offering help with a heavy workload, 4.______ (create) a positive atmosphere. A friendly work environment 5.______ (boost) everyone's mood and productivity. Getting along with colleagues isn't just about being nice—it's about 6.______ (build) a team that works well together.
（D）
Family relationships are some of the most important in life. Getting along with family means understanding each other's roles. Parents and children may have different views, but talking calmly 1.______ (bridge) the gap. Sharing chores, like cleaning or cooking, shows responsibility and care. Celebrating special moments together—birthdays or holidays—2.______ (strengthen) family bonds. When arguments happen, forgiving each other quickly 3.______ (keep) the peace. Family members support each other through hard times, which 4.______ (teach) us about loyalty. These relationships are unique because they last a lifetime. Getting along with family 5.______ (help) us learn to love, forgive, and compromise—lessons that 6.______ (shape) how we relate to the world.
答案
一、词汇运用
（一）1. colleagues 2. respect 3. repair 4. compromise 5. encourage 6. arise 7. willing 8. understand 9. patience 10. strengthen 11. honest 12. avoid munication 14. maturity 15. kindness
（二）1. Communicating 2. spending 3. to listen 4. kindness 5. resolved 6. Forgiving 7. to respect 8. to cooperate 9. Understanding 10. honesty 11. are united 12. Apologizing 13. to develop 14. harmonious 15. teaches
二、同义句转换
1. are able to 2. to respect 3. was resolved 4. are built 5. because of 6. are able 7. depends on 8. avoid arguments
三、完成句子
1. Getting along 2. key to 3. respect others' 4. improve relationships 5. build good relationships 6. deepened; sharing 7. get along harmoniously 8. foundation of
四、综合填空
（A）1. helps 2. solves 3. makes 4. make 5. doesn't just 6. considerate
（B）1. supports 2. don't avoid 3. brings 4. respecting 5. stands 6. help
（C）1. contributing 2. shows 3. balance 4. create 5. boosts 6. building
（D）1. bridges 2. strengthens 3. keeps 4. teaches 5. helps 6. shape