北京市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

北京市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语模拟试题
一、单项填空
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
( )1．Tom likes to play ________ guitar, but he doesn’t like to play ________ volleyball.
A．/; the B．the; the C．the; / D．a; the
( )2．—How was your last weekend
—It was great. I ________ my grandparents in the countryside.
A．visit B．will visit C．am visiting D．visited
( )3．Our class did a _________ to find out how often people go to the movies.
A．product B．decision C．review D．survey
( )4．Please ________ your knife immediately (立刻)! It’s too dangerous.
A．put up B．put on C．put down D．put off
( )5．—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．knowledge
( )6．—It is my first time to take a vacation in Dongying.
— Me too. ________ here is so nice. I love the city.
A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything
( )7．Some students are reading, and the ________ students are writing.
A．another B．other C．others D．the other
( )8．It’s ______ outside. You should wear more clothes.
A．boiling B．freezing C．warm D．cool
( )9．We need to ______ what we have learned.
A．remember B．forget C．review D．learn
( )10．The little boy is looking forward to ________ a birthday present ___________ his parents.
A．receive; to B．receives; from C．receiving; to D．receiving; from
( )11．Emma was ________ when she ________ a birthday gift from her best friend.
A．surprising, got B．surprised, received C．tired, lost D．happy, bought
( )12．To ________ your homework quickly, you need to ________ all the questions carefully.
A．start, read B．finish, tell C．complete, answer D．lose, read
二、完型填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Bob is my best friend. There are lots of rules in his family. For example, he can’t play 1 at home. He doesn’t like the rule.
He thinks his parents are too strict with him and it’s 2 to follow all the rules. But his parents don’t think so. They think the rules are 3 , They can help him study better, Today, his mum goes out. Bob is happy to play football in the room. His pet dog, Caicai, joins him to play it. They 4 after the ball. Oh, no! The ball hits (击中) a vase (花瓶).
Soon Mum comes back. Bob tells his mum Caicai runs around at home and 5 the vase. “Caicai,” Mum says, “no 6 for you this evening.”Caicai doesn’t have dinner. Bob feels 7 when Caicai looks at him. He knows he needs to do something. He walks to his mum.” Sorry, Mum,” he says. “Caicai doesn’t break the vase. I break the vase 8 I play football in the room.” “You must clean the house for a week. It’s a punishment (惩罚).” Mum says.“It’s important to 9 the rules,” Bob says to his mother, “I will 10 play football at home again, Mum.” His mother is happy after hearing his words.
( )1．A．basketball B．football C．ping-pong D．chess
( )2．A．hard B．safe C．good D．easy
( )3．A．famous B．useful C．interesting D．scary
( )4．A．swim B．stand C．sit D．run
( )5．A．finds B．sells C．loses D．breaks
( )6．A．water B．music C．food D．play
( )7．A．awful B．bored C．happy D．relaxed
( )8．A．and B．so C．before D．when
( )9．A．read B．follow C．finish D．thank
( )10．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always
三、阅读理解
A
Music ShowWelcome to our music show! In the show, you can listen to some beautiful music from a great band. Here are the five people in the band. Jenny sings; Jack plays the guitar; Monica plays the violin; Tina plays the piano; Peter plays the drums. Time: Saturday, June 15th, 9:30 am—11:30 am Place: The City Music Hall Who can come: People over seven How to arrive: You can take Bus No. 2, 8 or 15.
Rules★Please come to the show on time: You must get into the hall fifteen minutes before the show starts. ★Don’t eat or drink in the show. ★Don’t run in the hall. ★Keep the hall clean. Don’t throw trash about. ★Don’t leave the hall before the show finishes.
( )1．What does Monica do in the band
A.She sings. B．She plays the guitar.
C．She plays the violin. D．She plays the drums.
( )2．When must Jane arrive at the City Music Hall if she wants to go to the show
A．Before 9:00 am. B．Before 9:15 am. C．Before 9:30 am. D．Before 9:45 am.
( )3．How many rules are there for the music show
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
( )4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are four people in the band. B．The music show is on Sunday.
C．You can leave the hall at 11:00 am. D．A 10 -year- old child can watch the show.
( )5．What’s the meaning of the underlined words “throw trash about”
A．Look around. B．Jump or run. C．Litter around. D．Make noise.
B
Zibo, a city of Shandong Province, was famous for its delicious food—Zibo barbecue in 2023. Zibo barbecue is a kind of street food. It is popular with the locals (当地人) and visitors.
Two of the most popular Zibo barbecue foods are lamb skewers (羊肉串) and chicken wings. They’re delicious and at very good prices. So people like them a lot. You can find Zibo barbecue stalls (摊位) on almost every street corner in the city. In the evening, many locals get together to enjoy a tasty meal.
Visitors know about Zibo barbecue in different ways. They go to Zibo from different places around China. They’d like to go to the city’s street barbecue stalls, where they can enjoy mouth-watering dishes while chatting with the locals. After that, they go to visit other places in Zibo.
Zibo barbecue is street food, and it is a symbol of food culture. I hope I can go to Zibo and enjoy the delicious food there some day. That’ll be exciting!
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )1．Who likes Zibo barbecue
A．All people in China. B．The locals and visitors. C．All people in the world.
( )2．People like chicken wings because ________.
A．they have nothing else to eat
B．they have a lot of money
C．chicken wings are cheap and delicious
( )3．What does the underlined word “mouth-watering” mean in Chinese
A．令人垂涎的 B．让人作呕的 C．遭人唾弃的
( )4．What’s the correct order about visitors in paragraph 3
①Go to Zibo. ②Visit other places in Zibo.
③Chat with the locals. ④Know about Zibo barbecue.
A．①②③④ B．④①③② C．②④①③
( )5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Zibo is famous for its barbecue.
B．Zibo barbecue is a symbol of food culture.
C．The locals only eat Zibo barbecue in the evening.
C
We made a survey at No.1 Middle School last week. We asked about 2,000 students about their school lives. Here are some survey questions.
1. Which activities in the classroom do you like best
Ten percent of students love talking after class. Forty percent like reading and thirty percent of them like doing homework. Fifteen percent like doing nothing but sitting there.
2. Do you think that the school provides you with enough sports activities
Sport is a very good teacher. It helps them build a strong mind. Seventy percent think they have enough sports in school. They can run and play basketball or football after class. Twenty percent of students think they need more sports at school.
3.How much time do you spend every day on homework
Homework is something that most students do not enjoy. If a student spends too much time doing homework, it is likely that he/she doesn’t like attending (参加) the classes either. Eighty percent of students spend less than 2 hours every day. But twenty percent spend more than 2 hours because they have difficulty in studying.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )1．Who joins in the survey
A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Musicians.
( )2．What’s students’ favourite activity in the classroom
A．Talking. B．Reading. C．Doing homework.
( )3．What does the underlined word “provides” mean in Chinese
A．提供 B．理解 C．发现
( )4．How long do most students spend on their homework
A．Less than 1 hour every day.
B．More than 1 hour every day.
C．Less than 2 hours every day.
( )5．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．A survey of students’ school lives
B．A survey of students’ activities
C．A survey of students’ things
D
I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favourite subject, and she wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of France. What are Leo and his family doing now Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family rules. What’s this under the table It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day.
( )1．How many people are there in Amy’s family
A．Three. B．Five C．Six.
( )2．Where may Amy’s mother be
A．In the living room. B．In the kitchen. C．In her room.
( )3．What time is it in France
A．8 a.m. on Saturday. B．10 a.m. on Saturday. C．8 p.m. on Saturday.
( )4．Which of the following is right
A．Lisa is a music teacher in a middle school.
B．Amy and Paul like tennis best.
C．Amy has a lazy white cat.
( )5．What is the passage mainly about
A．What Amy’s and Leo’s families are like.
B．What Amy’s and Leo’s families are doing.
C．Weekend activities of families.
四、阅读表达
Last Monday, our teacher told us we would go on a school trip to the zoo. We were really happy, because it was our first school trip this term. We bought a lot of food in the supermarket. The next day we met at the school gate at half past seven. It was sunny that day. We went to the zoo with our teacher on the school bus. We laughed and sang on the bus. How happy we were! After we arrived at the zoo, we saw many kinds of animals. There were monkeys, crocodiles (鳄鱼), pandas, tigers, lions, bears, elephants and so on. We took lots of photos there. I liked the pandas best. They were very lovely. I didn’t like the crocodiles. They were too scary. At noon, we had a rest under a tree, and we ate our food there. At 3 o’clock in the afternoon, we came back. How nice the trip was! Though we were tired, we were very happy.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．Where did they meet
2．When did they meet
3．How was the weather
4．What animal did the writer like best
5．Did they have a good time
五、文段表达
宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Pet Week“征文活动。假如你是英语俱乐部的一名成员，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。
1. What is your favorite pet
2. What does he/ she look like
3. What does he/ she like doing
注意：
1.词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Pets are our good friends.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项填空
1-5CDDCA 6-10DBBCD 11-12BC
二、完型填空
1-5BABDD 6-10CADBA
三、阅读理解
A)1-5CBBDC B)1-5BCABC C)1-5BBACA D)1-5BBABB
四、阅读表达
1．They met at the school gate. 2．They met at half past seven of the next day.
3．It was sunny. 4．He liked the pandas best. 5．Yes, they did.
五、文段表达
Pets are our good friends. My favorite pet is a cute dog named Coco.
Coco is small and fluffy. She has a white coat that looks like soft cotton. Her big, bright eyes are like shiny black gems, always looking at me curiously. And her short tail wags happily whenever she sees me.
Coco loves playing with balls the most. She will run around the yard, chasing the ball excitedly. She also enjoys taking walks with me. When we are out, she sniffs everything along the way, as if exploring a new world. Sometimes, she likes to lie beside me quietly, listening to me talk or just taking a nap. I really love my little dog Coco.