【精品解析】黑龙江省绥化市2025年中考英语真题

黑龙江省绥化市2025年中考英语真题
1．（2025·绥化） There was ____ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank.
A．an B．a C．the
【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意：当我走进银行时，有一个一米高的机器人在欢迎我。an一，表示泛指，用在元音开头的单词前，不定冠词；a一，表示泛指，用在副音开头的单词前，不定冠词；the，表示特指，定冠词。此处表示泛指。空格处表示泛指，且one是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意识记不定冠词a的用法。
2．（2025·绥化） They all think my eyes look bigger than ____.
A．my brother B．my brothers C．my brother's
【答案】C
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】句意：他们都觉得我的眼睛比我兄弟的大。brother兄弟，单数；brothers兄弟，复数；brother's兄弟的，名词所有格。根据从句的主语my eyes，可知我的眼睛与我兄弟的眼睛进行比较，用my brother' (eyes)，避免重复，省略eyes。故选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法。注意同类事物进行比较。
3．（2025·绥化） It's well known that December is the ____ month of a year.
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twelveth
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。A：twelve十二；B：twelfth第十二；C：twelveth错误拼写。根据December十二月，和常识可知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。故选B。
【点评】考查序数词。根据关键词和常识，选择正确的答案。
4．（2025·绥化） Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ____ English though he is busy working now.
A．he B．his C．himself
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管陈超现在工作很忙，但他仍然坚持自学英语。A：he他，主格，作主语；B：his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词，作定语或表语；C：himself他自己，反身代词。及物动词teach，后接双宾语，主语Chen Chao，男性，宾语和主语是同一个人，用反身代词himself，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。根据动词的特点和结构，选出正确的代词。
5．（2025·绥化） It's our duty to protect the nature because it ____ us with fresh air and clean water.
A．provides B．compares C．refuses
【答案】A
【知识点】第三人称单数；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：保护自然界是我们的责任，因为它为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。A：provides提供；B：compares比较；C：refuses拒绝。根据nature和 us with fresh air and clean water. 可知自然界为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。用provide sb with sth提供某人某物。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握动词的词义，根据关键词和句子结构，选出正确的动词。
6．（2025·绥化） My father is too tired. Something ____ to keep him relaxed.
A．should do B．should be done C．must do
【答案】B
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸太累了。应该做点什么让他放松。should do，应该做，主动语态；should be done，应该被做，含有情态动词的被动语态；must do，必须做，主动语态。something与do之间是被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词，do的过去分词done，故选B。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据主语与动词之间的关系，确定动词的语态。
7．（2025·绥化） To our ____ , the film Ne ZhaⅡhas achieved such a huge success.
A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：令我们惊讶的是，电影《哪吒2》取得了如此巨大的成功。surprise(使)惊讶，动词或名词；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的。固定短语，to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是，故选A。
【点评】考查词性辨析。根据固定短语，确定正确的答案。
8．（2025·绥化） Everyone in my family does chores ____ my little brother because he is only 10 months old.
A．besides B．except C．beside
【答案】B
【知识点】表示“除……之外”的介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我家里每个人都做家务，除了我弟弟，因为他只有10个月大。A：besides除……之外还有；B：except除……之外没有；C：beside在……旁边。根据because he is only 10 months old. 可知除了弟弟之外家里每个人都做家务。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解选项的词义和用法，根据语境，确定正确的介词。
9．（2025·绥化） Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ____ they can have healthier bodies.
A．such that B．in order to C．so that
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如今，越来越多的人每天锻炼，这样他们可以拥有更健康的身体。such that是错误的表达；in order to do sth目的做某事；so that因此，以便。根据前后句的句意，可知后句是前句的结果，用so that引导的结果状语从句，故选C。
【点评】考查so that的用法引导的结果状语从句。根据前后句的关系，确定正确的连词。
10．（2025·绥化） Lin Tao ran ____ to get the first place in the 100-metre race.
A．enough fast B．fast enough C．slow enough
【答案】B
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：林涛跑得足够快，获得了100米赛跑的第一名。fast快地；slow慢地，enough足够地，副词，修饰形容词或副词作状语，形容词/副词+enough to do sth，足够做某事，A选项错误排除；由 get the first place可知跑得足够快，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析和enough的用法。根据关键词和enough作副词的用法，选出正确的答案。
11．（2025·绥化） —What did Peter say to you just now, Kate
—He asked me ____.
A．if I have read the book Little Women
B．whether will I believe in him
C．if I joined the music club
【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句；时态统一；宾语从句的陈述语序；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。及物动词ask，后接宾语从句，语序为：陈述句语序，连接词+主语+谓语，故排除B；主句的谓语动词asked，一般过去时，从句的时态也是一般过去时，故排除A，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序和一般过去时。根据宾语从句的语序和时态一致，选出正确的宾语从句。
12．（2025·绥化） Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ____.
A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughed
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的英语老师很幽默，他经常告诉有趣的笑话，使我们笑。to laugh，动词不定式；laugh，动词原形；laughed，过去式/过去分词。make sb do sth让某人做某事，用省略to的不定式作宾补。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式作宾补。根据使役动词make确定不定式的正确形式。
13．（2025·绥化） ____ good advice it is! I'm sure to make many friends at the party.
A．How B．What a C．What
【答案】C
【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【解析】【分析】句意：这是个多么好的建议啊！我肯定会在聚会上交到很多朋友。what用来强调名词，how用来强调形容词或副词，根据感叹号和空格后的不可数名词advice，感叹句的结构为 What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选C。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。根据名词的种类，确定感叹句的结构。
14．（2025·绥化） —Did you watch the most exciting dance ____ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake
—Yes, it was amazing.
A．which B．that C．who
【答案】B
【知识点】that引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你看过蛇年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的最激动人心的舞蹈吗？——是的，太棒了。分析句子结构可知，此处为限制性定语从句，which引导的定语从句，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that引导的定语从句，指物或指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导的定语从句，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；此处的先行词dance舞蹈，指物，在从句中作主语，且修饰先行词前由形容词最高级，只能用关系代词that，故选B。
【点评】考查关系代词辨析。根据先行词的特点和修饰词，选出正确的关系代词。
15．（2025·绥化） My mother with her students ____ to volunteer at the old people's home next week.
A．is going B．are going C．goes
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈和她的学生们下周打算去养老院做志愿者。is going to打算……，主语为第三人称单数；are going to打算……主语为复数（除了you）；goes，去，第三人称单数形式。根据将来的时间状语next week下周，用一般将来时be going to do sth，打算做某事，主语My mother，单数，with her students，是伴随状语，be用is ，故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法和主谓一致。根据时间状语和句子结构，确定正确的选项。
16．（2025·绥化） The lights are still on and please ____ to save energy.
A．turn it off B．turn them off C．turn off them
【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：灯还亮着，请把它们关掉以节约能源。turn off关掉，动词+副词，代词作宾语，用动词+代词+副词。根据The lights，复数，用代词宾格them，故选B。
【点评】考查代词作动词+副词的宾语的位置。根据动词短语的类型和名词单复数，确定代词的正确形式。
17．（2025·绥化） He ____ know the secret. I haven't told anyone about it.
A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't
【答案】A
【知识点】can, could表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：他不可能这个秘密。我没有告诉任何人这件事。A：can't不可能；B：needn't不必；C：mustn't禁止，不允许。根据下文 I haven't told anyone about it. 可知他不可能知道这个秘密。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。理解情态动词的词义和用法，根据下文语境，选择正确的情态动词。
18．（2025·绥化） Jim doesn't know anything about DeepSeek. ____ his brother.
A．So does B．Neither doesn't C．Neither does
【答案】C
【知识点】部分倒装句；方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：Jim对DeepSeek一无所知。他兄弟也是。 So+助动词／be动词／情态动词+主语"表示"某人也(是)， 前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人/物。 "Neither+助动词／be动词／情态动词+主语"表示"某人也不/也没有"， 前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于另外一个人或物 。根据 Jim doesn't know，否定句，用Neither+does+主语，故选C。
【点评】考查so和neither的倒装句的用法。根据前一个句子种类，确定倒装句的构成。
19．（2025·绥化） Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ____ Harbin twice.
A．have been in B．have gone to C．have been to
【答案】C
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客去过两次哈尔滨。 have been in一直待在（某地）；have gone to已经去了（某地），还没回来；have been to去过（某地），已经回来了；根据twice（两次）可知，应该是这些游客已经去过哈尔滨两次，因此选have been to符合题意。故选：C。
【点评】考查固定短语的辨析。理解固定短语的用法和关键词，选出正确的短语。
20．（2025·绥化） On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ____ them on the plate.
A．laid B．lay C．lain
【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：端午节，我妈妈做了美味的粽子，把它们放在盘子里。 laid摆放，lay的过去式；lay躺，位于，lie的过去式；lain躺，lie的过去分词；根据On the Dragon Boat Festival，my mother cooked delicious zonigzi and...them on the plate.（端午节那天，妈妈煮了美味的粽子......在盘子里。）可知，端午节那天，妈妈煮了美味的粽子，放在盘子里，结合cooked（煮）可知，句子用一般过去时，因此lay"放"用过去式laid。故选：A。
【点评】考查lay，lie和laid区别。掌握它们之间的区别主要在于意思和用法不同。
（2025·绥化） 完形填空题
Do you expect 21． successful in everything you do If so, then how Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew com all his life. Each year he 22． his corn to the market. Then each time his com was chosen as the 23． and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned 24． surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed（种子）com to his neighbors.
"How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors " the reporter asked, "You know they are taking part in the competition 25． you every year. " "Didn't you know " said the farmer, "Tho wind picks up pollen（花粉）from the corn and moves it 26． from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad com, cross-pollination（异花传粉）will affect the quality of my com. So if J want to grow good corn. I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can't improve 27． his neighbors' corn improves.
As a great man says, "We 28． by what we grow; we make a life by what we give. " We can't live without food, 29． and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of 30． makes us different from other animals.
So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy you must help others to find happiness in their life.
21．A． is B． are C． to be
22．A． take B． took C． taken
23．A． good B． better C． best
24．A． anything B． nothing C． something
25．A． with B． on C． at
26．A． quick B． quickly C． more quick
27．A． if B． unless C． when
28．A． make a living B． make living C． makes a living
29．A． clothes B． cloth C． cloths
30．A． get B． to get C． getting
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．C；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．B；28．A；29．A；30．C
【知识点】人生百味类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：本文通过一个例子来告诉我们怎样才能在做每件事情上做得成功。同时告诉我们有意义的生活并不取决于我们能得到多少，而是取决于我们能给别人多少。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空题的基本步骤是：先通览全文，掌握文章大意，然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
21．句意：你期望在你做的所有事情中都成功吗？固定搭配expect to do sth，期望做某事，此处应用动词不定式 to be。故选C。
22．句意：每年他都把他的玉米带到市场上。A.take拿，动词原形；B.took过去式；C.taken过去分词。文章讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，take 的过去式是took。故选B。
23．句意：每次他的玉米都被选为最好的，并获得一等奖。A.good好的；B.better更好的；C.best最好的。根据 "won the first prize"（获得一等奖）可知，他的玉米是最好的，应用 good 的最高级 best。故选C。
24．句意：有一年，一位报社记者采访了他，了解到一些关于他如何种植玉米的令人惊讶的事情。A.anything任何东西；B.nothing没有什么；C.something某物。此处是肯定句，指令人惊讶的事情，故选C。
25．句意：你知道他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。A.with和……一起；B.on在……上面；C.at在……（地点、时刻等）。根据 they are taking part in the competition和you可知和你一起参加比赛，故选A。
26．句意：风把玉米上的花粉吹起来，快速地从一块地传到另一块地。A.quick快的，形容词；B.quickly快速地，副词；C.more quick，错误表达。此处修饰动词 moves，应用副词，故选B。
27．句意：除非邻居的玉米改良了，否则他的玉米无法改良。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.when当……时候。根据前后句句意，可知后句是前句否定条件，用unless。故选B。
28．句意：我们靠种植的东西谋生，我们靠给予的东西创造生活。A.make a living谋生；B.make living搭配错误；C.makes a living谋生（第三人称单数形式）。make a living 是固定短语，意为 "谋生"；主语是 We，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
29．句意：我们的生活离不开食物、衣服和许多其他东西。A.clothes衣服，常用复数；B.cloth布料，不可数名词；C.cloths（cloth 的复数形式，较少使用，常指布料种类）。clothes 意为 "衣服"，是复数名词；cloth 意为 "布"；cloths 是 cloth 的复数形式，意为 "几块布"。根据We can't live without food，…and many other things.可知此处指 "衣服"，故选A。
30．句意：给予而不是索取使我们不同于其他动物。A.get得到，动词原形；B.to get，不定式；C.getting现在分词 / 动名词。instead of 中 of 是介词，后接动名词形式，get 的动名词是 getting。故选C。
（2025·绥化）完成下列交际用语，词数不限
A: 　31． 　
B: My favorite subject is history.
A: Let's go for a picnic this weekend.
B: 　32． 　.
A: 　33． 　
B: Jim didn't come to the party because he was ill.
A: 　34． 　
B: It's Sunday the tenth.
A: I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.
B: 　35． 　!
【答案】31．①What's your favo(u) rite subject ②What subject is your favo(u) rite ③What subject do you like best ；32．①Good idea. / Great. / Wonderful. /OK. ②That's/ It's a good idea. / That's great/ wonderful. ③(That/ It) sounds great/ good/ wonderful/ fantastic. ④That would be great. /(That/ It) sounds like a good idea.；33．①Why didn't Jim come to the party ②Why was Jim absent from the party ；34．What's today ；35．①Have funl/ Have a good/ wonderful/ happy/ nice/ great time!② Enjoy yourself/ yourselves!
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】A询问B的爱好和建议周末野餐和爬山。
【点评】根据上下文语境，确定下文或上文的句子，同时注意时态和人称一致。
31．根据"My favorite subject is history.我最喜欢的科目是历史。"可知此处询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故填①What's your favo(u)rite subject②What subject is your favo(u)rite3What subject do you like best。
32．根据"Let's go for a picnic this weekend.这个周末我们去野餐吧。"可知对方建议周末去野餐，此处应表示这个提议不错，是一个好主意。故填①Good idea. / Great. / Wonderful. /OK. ②That's/ It's a good idea. / That's great/ wonderful. ③(That/ It) sounds great/ good/ wonderful/ fantastic. ④That would be great. /(That/ It) sounds like a good idea.
33．根据"Jim didn't come to the party because he was ill.吉姆没来参加聚会，因为他病了。"可知此处询问为什么Jim没有来参加派对，或者询问为什么Jim缺席了派对，be absent from"缺席"，为什么：why，句子用一般过去时。故填①Why didn't Jim come to the party ②Why was Jim absent from the party
34．根据"It's Sunday, the tenth.今天是星期天，十号。"可知此处询问是周几和日期，即What's today。故填What's today
35．根据"I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.后天我要和朋友们去爬山。"可知对方要去爬山，所以此处是祝福对方玩得开心。故填①Have funl/ Have a good/ wonderful/ happy/ nice/ great time!② Enjoy yourself/ yourselves!
（2025·绥化）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整
(Dale and John are talking on the phone. )
Dale: Hello, Dale speaking. 　36． 　
John: Yes, speaking. What's up
Dale: You know Teachers' Day is coming, I want to buy some flowers for my teacher to show my thanks. 　37． 　
John: Yes, I'd love to. But the flower shop is a little far. 　38． 　
Dale: By bus.
(At the flower shop. . . )
Saleswoman:　39． 　
Dale: Yes, please. I need some beautiful flowers for my teacher.
Saleswoman: What about these red roses They are only twenty dollars.
Dale: OK. I'll take them. Please bunch（捆成一束）them beautifully. 　40． 　.
Saleswoman: You're welcome.
【答案】36．①May/ Can/ Could I speak to John ②Is that John(speaking) ；37．①Would you like to go(to the flower shop/ store) with me ②Can/ Could / Will you go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ③Could/ Will / Would you please go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ④Would you like to join me ；38．①How will / shall/ can we go/ get/ arrive there ②Shall/ Will/ Can we go there by bus or by subway ；39．Can I help you / Is there anything(that)I can do for you ；40．①Thank you(very much/ a lot). ②Thanks a lot. ③Thanks.
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：本文是戴尔和约翰的对话，约翰和戴尔打算在教师节给老师买花表达感谢。
【点评】考查补全对话。考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
36．由下文"Yes, speaking.（是的，请讲。）"可知，此句询问"我可以和约翰说话吗/你是约翰吗？"，故答案为 ①May/ Can/ Could I speak to John ②Is that John(speaking)
37．由下文"Yes, I'd love to.（是的，我愿意。）"可知，此句询问"你愿意/可以/会和我一起去吗？"，故答案为①Would you like to go(to the flower shop/ store) with me ②Can/ Could / Will you go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ③Could/ Will / Would you please go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ④Would you like to join me
38．由下文"By bus.（乘公交车。）"可知，此句询问"你/我们怎样去那？"，故答案为①How will / shall/ can we go/ get/ arrive there ②Shall/ Will/ Can we go there by bus or by subway 。
39．由下文"Yes, please.（是的。）"可知，此句询问"我可以帮助你吗？"，这是服务员对顾客的常用语，故答案为Can I help you / Is there anything(that)I can do for you
40．由下文"You're welcome.（不客气。）"可知，此句表示"谢谢。"，故答案为①Thank you(very much/ a lot). ②Thanks a lot. ③Thanks.
（2025·绥化）根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change
Trees can keep a record of the earth's climate（气候）for a lo`ng time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years!
If you see a stump（树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree's life.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
Mind map
　41． 　　42． 　　43． 　　44． 　　45． 　　46． 　　47． 　　48． 　　49． 　　50． 　
【答案】41．number/ lot；42．rings；43．light；44．dark；45．light；46．17/ seventeen；47．years；48．than；49．hard/ difficult；50．used； for
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了树木告诉我们气候的变化。
【点评】考查阅读填表，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
41．根据第二段中If you see a stump(树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. (如果你看见一个树桩，你可能会发现树桩的顶部有许多环。）可知树桩顶部有许多年轮。a number of=a lot of，许多，故填number/lot。
42．根据第二段中If you see a stump(树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. (如果你看见一个树桩，你可能会发现树桩的顶部有许多环。）可知树桩顶部有许多年轮。故填rings。
43．根据表格 "One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life."（一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知树的一年生命包括一个浅色年轮和一个深色年轮。故填light/dark。
44．根据表格 "One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life."（一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知树的一年生命包括一个浅色年轮和一个深色年轮。故填dark。
45．根据表格 "One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life."（一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知树的一年生命包括一个浅色年轮和一个深色年轮。故填light。
46．根据表格The light rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer, while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall. One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life.（浅色年轮是生长在春季和初夏的木材，而深色年轮是生长在夏末和秋季的木材。一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知，数图中的年轮大约有17个，所以树是17岁，故填17/seventeen。
47．根据表格The light rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer, while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall. One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life.（浅色年轮是生长在春季和初夏的木材，而深色年轮是生长在夏末和秋季的木材。一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知，数图中的年轮大约有17个，所以树是17岁，故填years。
48．根据文中表格 "Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry." （树木的年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份长得更宽，而在寒冷干燥的年份则更薄。）可知年轮在多雨年份比干旱年份宽，"If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought(干旱）（如果这棵树经历了艰难的时期，比如干旱）；the tree - might hardly grow at all in those years." （那棵树——在那些年里可能根本不会长。）可知树经历艰难时期如干旱时几乎不生长。这里是比较关系，用than ，"艰难的" 用hard。故填than。
49．根据文中表格 "Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry." （树木的年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份长得更宽，而在寒冷干燥的年份则更薄。）可知年轮在多雨年份比干旱年份宽，"If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought(干旱）（如果这棵树经历了艰难的时期，比如干旱）；the tree - might hardly grow at all in those years." （那棵树——在那些年里可能根本不会长。）可知树经历艰难时期如干旱时几乎不生长。这里是比较关系，用than ，"艰难的" 用hard。故填hard/difficult。
50．根据文中表格 "So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago." （因此，科学家们可以通过树木来了解几百到几千年前的气候。）可转换为Trees can be used for learning about climate by scientists. （科学家可以利用树木来了解气候。），"be used for doing sth." 表示 "被用于做某事"。故填used； for。
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just 　51． 　(study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have 　52． 　(problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the 　53． 　(important) things to learn is tolerance（宽容）. Tolerance is the 　54． 　(able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can't change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone 　55． 　(learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly（不断地）also lets us understand 　56． 　(other) differences.
Something different does not 　57． 　(exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how 　58． 　(keep) an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind.
As an old 　59． 　(say) goes, "Treat others how you want to be treated. " The world is very different, and practising tolerance in 　60． 　(you) own school and city can help make things better.
【答案】51．studying；52．problems；53．most important；54．ability；55．Learns；56．others'；57．exactly；58．to keep；59．saying；60．your
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是如何对待与我们不同的人。
【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
51．句意：你可能没有意识到，但你在学校里做的不仅仅是学习。根据句中的than just （不仅仅是）可知，此处是将"study"这个动词与前面的"doing"进行比较，所以要用study的动词ing形式，故填studying。
52．句意：如果你发现自己在与同学或朋友的相处方面存在问题，那么你要学习的最重要的事情之一就是宽容。根据句中的及物动词have，有，可知用problem的复数形式problems，表示泛指，故填problems。
53．句意：如果你发现自己在与同学或朋友的相处方面存在问题，那么你要学习的最重要的事情之一就是宽容。根据句中的one of the……可知，用one of the+形容词最高级，最……之一，important的最高级形式为most important，故填most important。
54．句意：宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。从句子的"the"可知，此处应"able"的名词形式ability能力，空格前有is，用可数名词单数，故填ability。
55．句意：如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句的谓语动词will get，一般将来时，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语everyone，不定代词，看作第三人称单数，谓语动词learn用第三人称单数形式learns，故填learn。
56．句意：不断地了解别人也会让我们了解别人的不同之处。根据 Knowing others constantly（不断地）also lets us understand 可知 了解别人的不同之处。用不定代词others别人的所有格others'，修饰名词differences作定语，故填others'。
57．句意：不同的东西并不完全意味着不好。修饰动词mean意味着，可知，用形容词exact的副词形式exactly作状语，故填exactly。
58．句意：宽容教会我们如何保持温和的牌气和开放的心态。及物动词teach和how，可知，用疑问词+不定式形式作宾语，用不定式to keep，故填to keep。
59．句意：正如一句老话所说："己所不欲，勿施于人。根据 Treat others how you want to be treated. 可知这是一句谚语，由空格前an old和goes可知，用say"的名词形式saying谚语，可数名词，此处用单数，故填saying。
60．句意：世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以让事情变得更好。根据形容词own自己的，可知，one's own 某人自己的，用you的形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
（2025·绥化）根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词
Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. If we think positively（积极的）, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence（自信心）is helpful for us to make progress. We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can make us confident and help us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. It doesn't matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
61．The 　 　 of progress is the act of 　 　 forward.
62．Before we make more progress and become stronger, we should　 　 problems one by one.
63．We 　 　　 　 to stay with people who believe in our success and support us actively.
64．　 　 progress is still progress and it usually comes 　 　 more slowly than we expect.
65．The road 　 　 progress is not always smooth. If we keep working, we will achieve　 　 levels.
【答案】61．meaning；going
62．deal with
63．are；supposed/ expected
64．Slow；much/ far
65．to；higher
【知识点】说明文；自我认识；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍自己对进步的看法和如何取得更大的进步。
【点评】考查阅读补充句子， 做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，写出正确答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
61．根据第1段Progress means the act of going forward.（进步意味着前进的行为。）可知进步意思是前进的行动，the meaning of "...的意思"。故填meaning；going。
62．根据第1段"After we solve problems one after another，we can make more progress and become stronger."（在我们一个接一个地解决问题之后，我们可以取得更大的进步，变得更强大。）可知要一个一个解决问题，deal with"处理，解决"，情态动词后加动词原形。故填deal with。
63．根据第2段"We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us."（我们应该和那些相信我们会成功并积极支持我们的人在一起。）可知我们应该和那些相信我们成功并积极支持我们的人在一起，be supposed/expected to do sth ，应该做某事，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。故填are； supposed/ expected。
64．根据第3段Slow progress is still progress.（缓慢的进步仍然是进步。）可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步；根据第4段"Progress Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect."（进展通常比我们预期的要慢得多。）可知进展通常比我们预期的要慢得多，可用much/far修饰比较级，故填Slow；much/far。
65．根据第4段 "The road to progress is not always smooth." （进步的道路并不总是平坦的。）可知进步的道路并不总是平坦的：根据第5段 "As long as we keep working，we will achieve higher levels."（只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。）可知只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。故填to；higher。
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Ticket Information Movie: Ne Zha Ⅱ Tel:0455-33586988 Time: Aug. 9-Aug. 17 Mon. -Fri. 9a. m. 7p. m. Sat-Sun. 9a. m. 2p. m. 7p. m. Venue: Star Cinema Duration:150 minutes Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies) Family Packages: 92 for 4 tickets (movies at 9a. m. and 2 p. m. ) 122 for4 tickets (movies at7p. m. ) Latecomers Policy: Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie. Children: As a courtesy（礼貌的行为）to other audience（观众）members, children under 3years old will not be allowed in.
66．How many days will the movie be on
A．8 days. B．9 days. C．10 days.
67．When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m.
A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Saturday.
68．Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movie on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets
A． 92. B． 78. C． 102.
69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ticket information
A．You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie.
B．A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child.
C．Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies.
70．The material above probably comes from ____.
A．a poster B．a guide book C．a science magazine
【答案】66．B
67．C
68．B
69．C
70．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于电影《哪吒I》的票务信息。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
66．细节理解题。根据"Time：Aug.9—Aug.17"可知电影从8月9日到8月17日，总共9天。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据"Sat—Sun. 9 a.m.2 p.m.7 p.m."可知周六有下午2点的场次，适合在 1:30 p.m.到5:00 p.m.之间观看。故选C。
68．数字计算题。根据"Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies)"可知白天场的票价是每人26元，由 Xiao Xiang with her parents，故三人共需要26×3=78元。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据"Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies)票价：儿童或成人26元（日间电影）儿童或成人34元（晚间电影）"可知白天场次比晚上场次便宜。故选C
70．文章出处题。本文是关于电影《哪吒II》的票务信息，故文章可能来自一个海报。故选A。
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余
Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, while others just talk about it. 　71． 　, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get. But the truth is that success is closer than you think. It's just over there. You must want it enough and. be willing to get it.
　72． 　. If you have a reason why you can't make it, you'll not succeed. 　73． 　. What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers. Then we can learn something from them.
　74． 　. You need to climb it. But it's not an escalator（自动扶梯）. You can't just stand there and let it do the work for you. 　75． 　. Sometimes it will be easy, and other times it'll be difficult. It's necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start, and you'll be on the way to success.
A. Success needs chances B. Success is like a ladder（梯子） C. Success is like a mountain D. You must do the work by yourself E. Success comes after many failures F. Success has no excuses（借口） G. There are many successful people around us
【答案】71．G；72．F；73．E；74．B；75．D
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇说明文。每个人都渴望成功，但在通往成功的道路上有很多的障碍。我们需要付出努力才能扫除这些障碍。
A. Success needs chances成功需要机会
B. Success is like a ladder(梯子) 成功就像梯子
C. Success is like a mountain成功就像一座山
D. You must do the work by yourself你必须自己做这项工作
E. Success comes after many failures许多失败之后才有成功
F. Success has no excuses(借口)成功没有借口
G. There are many successful people around us我们周围有很多成功人士
【点评】考查阅读还原，要从细节逻辑上判断关系。在阅读理解中，首先要理解空白前后的句子意思，并根据句子的连贯性或逻辑性选择正确的答案。
71．根据本空后面so we all know what success looks like.（所以我们都知道成功是什么样子。）可知，前面应该是说成功的人，结合选项，G选项的意思是我们周围有很多成功的人，符合题意，故选G。
72．根据本空后面If you have a reason why you can't make it, you'll not succeed.（如果你有不能成功的理由，你就不会成功。）可知，前面应该是说成功没有借口，结合选项，F选项的意思是成功没有借口，符合题意，故选F。
73．根据本空后面What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers.（我们需要做的是让失败成为我们的老师。）可知，前面应该是说失败，结合选项，E选项的意思是成功来自许多失败，符合题意，故选E。
74．根据本空后面You need to climb it.（你需要爬上去。）可知，前面应该是说成功就像梯子，结合选项，B选项的意思是成功就像梯子，符合题意，故选B。
75．根据本空前面You can't just stand there and let it do the work for you.（你不能站在那里让它为你工作。）可知，后面应该是说成功需要自己努力，结合选项，D选项的意思是你必须自己去做这项工作，符合题意，故选D。
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容判断对错
Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, a girl aged 17, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint（短跑）in just
12. 07 seconds. The number showed she was so excellent that she could run as fast as a national-level athlete. It's almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school's track and field（田径）training team. Although she was young, she got up at 6 a. m. every day, started training at 6:30 a; m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. after school. She has to spend much time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, "I want to be a P. E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them. "
76．Lu Qirui, a seven-year-old girl, was able to run as fast as a national-level athlete.
77．When Lu was in Grade 4, she was on the school's track and field training team.
78．Lu Qirui trained for 3 hours a day.
79．Lu Qirui fell behind others in her studies because of running.
80．In Lu's opinion, sports can make students happy.
【答案】76．错误
77．正确
78．正确
79．错误
80．正确
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文讲述了17岁的浙江杭州女孩陆启睿对跑步的热爱和她在田径领域的出色表现。
【点评】考查阅读判断。通读全文，了解文章内容，根据所给的题干，在文中找到关键句，判断正误。
76．根据第一段中"Lu, a girl aged 17"可知她是17岁。结合题干，七岁的女孩陆启睿能够跑得和国家级运动员一样快。可知是错误的，故填错误。
77．根据"Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school's track and field(田径) training team."可知她在四年级时加入了学校的田径训练队。结合题干，陆上四年级时，是学校田径训练队的一员。可知是正确的，故填正确。
78．根据started training at 6:30 a.m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. after school"可知她每天早上6:30开始训练，持续到7:30，下午4: 00到6:00 继续训练，总共是3小时。结合题干，陆启睿每天训练3小时。可知是正确，故填正确。
79．根据but she has never fallen behind others in her studies可知但是她从未在学习上落后于其他人。结合题干，陆启睿由于跑步，她的学习落后于其他人。可知是错误的，故填错误。
80．根据I want to be a P.E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them（我想当一名体育老师，这样更多的学生就能感受到运动给他们带来的快乐）可知她的梦想是成为一名体育老师，让更多学生感受到运动带来的快乐。结合题干，在陆看来，运动可以让学生快乐。可知是正确的，故填正确。
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，完成下列各题
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch（大牧场）to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high ____/ sku:l/,(A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail（详细地）and even d____ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, "See me after class. "
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, "Why did I receive an F "
The teacher said, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There's no way you could ever do it. Change it. "
Roberts said "You can keep the F and (C) 我会坚持我的梦想. " Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre（英亩）horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. "I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don't let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it. "
81．根据读音完成单词　 　
82．写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
The teacher 　 　 Roberts to 　 　a paper.
83．根据句意及首字母补全单词 d　 　
84．将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子　 　
85．请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
　 　 to get something that is sent or given to you
86．将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语　 　
87．What can you learn from the story
I should 　 　
【答案】81．school
82．asked/ told；write
83．drew
84．He put plenty of heart into the project
85．receive
86．①I'll / shall keep my dream. ②I‘ll/ shall stick to my dream.
87．①never / not give up(my dream). ②keep my dream. ③not let anyone steal my dream. ④have enough courage not to give up my dream. ⑤follow my heart, and just go for it.
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了罗伯茨多年来一直追逐自己的梦想，最终获得了成功。该文告诉我们要勇于追逐梦想并且永不放弃梦想，就一定可以实现。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
81．根据所给的音标/ sku:l/，可知正确的词形为school，in high school上高中，介词短语，故填school。
82．根据Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future. (罗伯茨被要求写一篇关于他未来想成为什么的人的论文。)可知此处为一般过去时的被动语态sb was asked to do sth，某人被要求做某事，结合改写同义句的主语the teacher和Robert，可知老师让/要求罗伯特写关于他未来想成为什么的人的论文。用ask/tell sb to do sth，此处为不定式作宾补。原句是一般过去时的被动语态，用ask的过去式asked，tell的过去式told，用不定式to write。故填， asked/ told；write。
83．根据上文he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch.(他写了一篇七页的论文，描述了他有朝一日拥有一个牧场的目标。)和 even d____ pictures of the ranch. 可知画牧场的画。用draw画，动词。此处由and连接与wrote并列的谓语动词，用过去式drew，故填drew。
84．根据he他，主格，作主语；put...into...把……放到……里，动词短语；plenty of许多，大量，heart心；the project项目。可知句意为： 这项工程他投入了大量心血。本句是陈述句，主谓宾状，整篇用一般过去时，put的过去式put，故正确的句子为：He put plenty of heart into the project.
85．根据释义to get something that is sent or given to you（得到别人发给你的东西）可知就是收到，用receive，动词。故填receive。
86．根据划线部分的句子： 我，作主语，用主格I，会，将，用一般将来时shall+动词原形，坚持，继续，用keep，动词，或动词短语stick to；我的梦想，my dream。I shall=I'll，本句是陈述句，结构为：主谓宾，故译为：①I'll / shall keep my dream. ②I'lI/ shall stick to my dream.
87．根据上文He wrote about his dream in great detail（详细地）and even drew pictures of the ranch.(他详细地写下了自己的梦想，甚至还画了牧场的照片。) 和 Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre（英亩）horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. "I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don't let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it. (多年后，他终于拥有了一个200英亩的马场。他与朋友们分享了他的经历。"我之所以能成功，是因为我有足够的勇气不放弃我的梦想。不要让任何人偷走你的梦想。跟随你的心，为之奋斗。)可知告诉我们要勇于追逐梦想，坚持梦想并且永不放弃梦想，就一定可以实现。具体为：①永不放弃（我的梦想）。 ②保持我的梦想。 ③不要让任何人偷走我的梦想。 ④有足够的勇气不放弃我的梦想。 ⑤跟随我的心，为之奋斗。①never / not give up(my dream). ②keep my dream. ③not let anyone steal my dream. ④have enough courage not to give up my dream. ⑤follow my heart, and just go for it.
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，回答下列各题
I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. Usually I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was blind. I wanted to see how he sold his things, so I stood for some time without crossing the street.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked about the price and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change（零钱）back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change herself.
I realized that this young man believed people would not cheat him. There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have. As a 30-year-old man, I was deeply moved. I bought a model car from him that I didn't need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more, like the young blind street seller.
88．Where did the writer see the young man
89．What did the little girl want to buy
90．Did the young man know actually how much change the woman took out
91．Why did the writer buy a model car that he didn't need
92．According to the passage, what is the writer's idea
【答案】88．①Near the crossing(of a busy road). ② He/ The writer/ The author saw the young man near the crossing (of a busy road).
89．①One of the teddy bears/ A teddy bear/ One teddy bear. ②She wanted to buy a/ one teddy bear. ③She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears.
90．No/ No, he didn't.
91．Because he/ the writer/ the author was(deeply) moved (by the young/ blind man).
92．①The world would be a better place if we could all learn -to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller). ②The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了一个关于诚信的故事。有个盲人在卖玩具，他让人们把钱放进他的包里，并且让人们自己取回零钱，这种信任让作者很感动，作者想如果人们都这样互相信任，世界将会更美好。文章告诉我们：人与人之间应该相互信任。
【点评】考查阅读表达。从不同的角度命题，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查他们的英语表达能力和概括能力，另外，对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的也有较高的要求。
88．根据第一段I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.（我正走在一条繁忙的路上，这时我注意到一个年轻人站在十字路口附近卖玩具。）可知，作者是在一条繁忙道路的十字路口附近看到这个年轻人的。故答案为 Near the crossing(of a busy road). ② He/ The writer/ The author saw the young man near the crossing (of a busy road).
89．根据第二段Soon,a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears（很快，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小女孩走了过来，小女孩看上了其中一只泰迪熊。）可知，小女孩想买泰迪熊。故答案为①One of the teddy bears/ A teddy bear/ One teddy bear. ②She wanted to buy a/ one teddy bear. ③She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears.
90．根据第二段 He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change herself"（他告诉年轻的母亲把钱放在挂在他脖子上的包里，自己拿出零钱。）以及第三段 There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have （他没有办法知道是否有人会拿出比他们应该拿出的更多的钱。）可知，这个年轻人不知道这个女人实际拿出了多少零钱。故答案为 No, he didn't.
91．根据第三段 I realized that this young man believed people would not cheat him...As a 30-year-old man，I was deeply moved.I bought a model car from him that I didn't need（我意识到这个年轻人相信人们不会欺骗他。他没有办法知道是否有人会拿出比他们应该有的更多的钱。作为一个30岁的男人，我深受感动。我从他那里买了一辆我不需要的模型汽车）可知，作者被这个年轻人信任他人的行为深深打动，所以买了一辆自己并不需要的模型车。故答案为 Because he/ the writer/ the author was(deeply) moved (by the young/ blind man).
92．根据最后一段 I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more，like the young blind street seller（我一直在想，如果我们都能像那个年轻的盲人街头小贩那样，学会更加信任彼此，这个世界将会变得更加美好。）可知，作者认为如果我们都能像这个盲眼的年轻街头小贩一样，学会更多地相互信任，世界会变得更美好。故答案为 ①The world would be a better place if we could all learn -to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller). ②The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
93．（2025·绥化） 随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华，你校英语角正在举办以"My Dream Human-like Robot"为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变
写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）：(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；(3)内容必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；(4)词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. It's a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
That's all. Thank you.
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；演讲稿；科学技术
【解析】【分析】例文：
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. It's a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
My dream human-like robot is named Helper. It looks like a friendly person with a smiling face. Helper can do many things for me. In the morning, it wakes me up and makes delicious breakfast. Ater school, it helps me with my homework and explains difficult problems. When I'm tired, it tells funny stories to make me laugh. It can also clean the house and do the dishes. With Helper, my life will be much easier and more interesting. I will have more time to play and study. Helper will be my best friend and helper.
That's all. Thank you.
本文是一篇演讲稿，根据提示内容介绍自己梦想中的人形机器人，主要以第三人称和一般现在时介绍机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致的问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】文章采取三段式：引出话题；介绍机器人的名字、外观、用途；介绍他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。亮点短语：① look like 看起来像② wake up叫醒；高分句型：When I'm tired, it tells funny storics to make me laugh. (when 引导的时间状语从句)；I will have more time to play and study.（不定式作定语）
1 / 1黑龙江省绥化市2025年中考英语真题
1．（2025·绥化） There was ____ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank.
A．an B．a C．the
2．（2025·绥化） They all think my eyes look bigger than ____.
A．my brother B．my brothers C．my brother's
3．（2025·绥化） It's well known that December is the ____ month of a year.
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twelveth
4．（2025·绥化） Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ____ English though he is busy working now.
A．he B．his C．himself
5．（2025·绥化） It's our duty to protect the nature because it ____ us with fresh air and clean water.
A．provides B．compares C．refuses
6．（2025·绥化） My father is too tired. Something ____ to keep him relaxed.
A．should do B．should be done C．must do
7．（2025·绥化） To our ____ , the film Ne ZhaⅡhas achieved such a huge success.
A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised
8．（2025·绥化） Everyone in my family does chores ____ my little brother because he is only 10 months old.
A．besides B．except C．beside
9．（2025·绥化） Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ____ they can have healthier bodies.
A．such that B．in order to C．so that
10．（2025·绥化） Lin Tao ran ____ to get the first place in the 100-metre race.
A．enough fast B．fast enough C．slow enough
11．（2025·绥化） —What did Peter say to you just now, Kate
—He asked me ____.
A．if I have read the book Little Women
B．whether will I believe in him
C．if I joined the music club
12．（2025·绥化） Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ____.
A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughed
13．（2025·绥化） ____ good advice it is! I'm sure to make many friends at the party.
A．How B．What a C．What
14．（2025·绥化） —Did you watch the most exciting dance ____ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake
—Yes, it was amazing.
A．which B．that C．who
15．（2025·绥化） My mother with her students ____ to volunteer at the old people's home next week.
A．is going B．are going C．goes
16．（2025·绥化） The lights are still on and please ____ to save energy.
A．turn it off B．turn them off C．turn off them
17．（2025·绥化） He ____ know the secret. I haven't told anyone about it.
A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't
18．（2025·绥化） Jim doesn't know anything about DeepSeek. ____ his brother.
A．So does B．Neither doesn't C．Neither does
19．（2025·绥化） Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ____ Harbin twice.
A．have been in B．have gone to C．have been to
20．（2025·绥化） On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ____ them on the plate.
A．laid B．lay C．lain
（2025·绥化） 完形填空题
Do you expect 21． successful in everything you do If so, then how Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew com all his life. Each year he 22． his corn to the market. Then each time his com was chosen as the 23． and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned 24． surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed（种子）com to his neighbors.
"How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors " the reporter asked, "You know they are taking part in the competition 25． you every year. " "Didn't you know " said the farmer, "Tho wind picks up pollen（花粉）from the corn and moves it 26． from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad com, cross-pollination（异花传粉）will affect the quality of my com. So if J want to grow good corn. I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can't improve 27． his neighbors' corn improves.
As a great man says, "We 28． by what we grow; we make a life by what we give. " We can't live without food, 29． and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of 30． makes us different from other animals.
So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy you must help others to find happiness in their life.
21．A． is B． are C． to be
22．A． take B． took C． taken
23．A． good B． better C． best
24．A． anything B． nothing C． something
25．A． with B． on C． at
26．A． quick B． quickly C． more quick
27．A． if B． unless C． when
28．A． make a living B． make living C． makes a living
29．A． clothes B． cloth C． cloths
30．A． get B． to get C． getting
（2025·绥化）完成下列交际用语，词数不限
A: 　31． 　
B: My favorite subject is history.
A: Let's go for a picnic this weekend.
B: 　32． 　.
A: 　33． 　
B: Jim didn't come to the party because he was ill.
A: 　34． 　
B: It's Sunday the tenth.
A: I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.
B: 　35． 　!
（2025·绥化）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整
(Dale and John are talking on the phone. )
Dale: Hello, Dale speaking. 　36． 　
John: Yes, speaking. What's up
Dale: You know Teachers' Day is coming, I want to buy some flowers for my teacher to show my thanks. 　37． 　
John: Yes, I'd love to. But the flower shop is a little far. 　38． 　
Dale: By bus.
(At the flower shop. . . )
Saleswoman:　39． 　
Dale: Yes, please. I need some beautiful flowers for my teacher.
Saleswoman: What about these red roses They are only twenty dollars.
Dale: OK. I'll take them. Please bunch（捆成一束）them beautifully. 　40． 　.
Saleswoman: You're welcome.
（2025·绥化）根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change
Trees can keep a record of the earth's climate（气候）for a lo`ng time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years!
If you see a stump（树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree's life.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
Mind map
　41． 　　42． 　　43． 　　44． 　　45． 　　46． 　　47． 　　48． 　　49． 　　50． 　
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just 　51． 　(study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have 　52． 　(problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the 　53． 　(important) things to learn is tolerance（宽容）. Tolerance is the 　54． 　(able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can't change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone 　55． 　(learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly（不断地）also lets us understand 　56． 　(other) differences.
Something different does not 　57． 　(exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how 　58． 　(keep) an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind.
As an old 　59． 　(say) goes, "Treat others how you want to be treated. " The world is very different, and practising tolerance in 　60． 　(you) own school and city can help make things better.
（2025·绥化）根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词
Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. If we think positively（积极的）, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence（自信心）is helpful for us to make progress. We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can make us confident and help us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. It doesn't matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
61．The 　 　 of progress is the act of 　 　 forward.
62．Before we make more progress and become stronger, we should　 　 problems one by one.
63．We 　 　　 　 to stay with people who believe in our success and support us actively.
64．　 　 progress is still progress and it usually comes 　 　 more slowly than we expect.
65．The road 　 　 progress is not always smooth. If we keep working, we will achieve　 　 levels.
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Ticket Information Movie: Ne Zha Ⅱ Tel:0455-33586988 Time: Aug. 9-Aug. 17 Mon. -Fri. 9a. m. 7p. m. Sat-Sun. 9a. m. 2p. m. 7p. m. Venue: Star Cinema Duration:150 minutes Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies) Family Packages: 92 for 4 tickets (movies at 9a. m. and 2 p. m. ) 122 for4 tickets (movies at7p. m. ) Latecomers Policy: Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie. Children: As a courtesy（礼貌的行为）to other audience（观众）members, children under 3years old will not be allowed in.
66．How many days will the movie be on
A．8 days. B．9 days. C．10 days.
67．When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p. m. to 5:00 p. m.
A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Saturday.
68．Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movie on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets
A． 92. B． 78. C． 102.
69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the ticket information
A．You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie.
B．A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child.
C．Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies.
70．The material above probably comes from ____.
A．a poster B．a guide book C．a science magazine
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余
Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, while others just talk about it. 　71． 　, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get. But the truth is that success is closer than you think. It's just over there. You must want it enough and. be willing to get it.
　72． 　. If you have a reason why you can't make it, you'll not succeed. 　73． 　. What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers. Then we can learn something from them.
　74． 　. You need to climb it. But it's not an escalator（自动扶梯）. You can't just stand there and let it do the work for you. 　75． 　. Sometimes it will be easy, and other times it'll be difficult. It's necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start, and you'll be on the way to success.
A. Success needs chances B. Success is like a ladder（梯子） C. Success is like a mountain D. You must do the work by yourself E. Success comes after many failures F. Success has no excuses（借口） G. There are many successful people around us
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容判断对错
Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, a girl aged 17, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint（短跑）in just
12. 07 seconds. The number showed she was so excellent that she could run as fast as a national-level athlete. It's almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school's track and field（田径）training team. Although she was young, she got up at 6 a. m. every day, started training at 6:30 a; m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. after school. She has to spend much time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, "I want to be a P. E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them. "
76．Lu Qirui, a seven-year-old girl, was able to run as fast as a national-level athlete.
77．When Lu was in Grade 4, she was on the school's track and field training team.
78．Lu Qirui trained for 3 hours a day.
79．Lu Qirui fell behind others in her studies because of running.
80．In Lu's opinion, sports can make students happy.
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，完成下列各题
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch（大牧场）to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high ____/ sku:l/,(A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail（详细地）and even d____ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, "See me after class. "
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, "Why did I receive an F "
The teacher said, "This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There's no way you could ever do it. Change it. "
Roberts said "You can keep the F and (C) 我会坚持我的梦想. " Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre（英亩）horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. "I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don't let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it. "
81．根据读音完成单词　 　
82．写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
The teacher 　 　 Roberts to 　 　a paper.
83．根据句意及首字母补全单词 d　 　
84．将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子　 　
85．请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
　 　 to get something that is sent or given to you
86．将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语　 　
87．What can you learn from the story
I should 　 　
（2025·绥化）根据短文内容，回答下列各题
I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. Usually I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was blind. I wanted to see how he sold his things, so I stood for some time without crossing the street.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked about the price and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change（零钱）back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change herself.
I realized that this young man believed people would not cheat him. There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have. As a 30-year-old man, I was deeply moved. I bought a model car from him that I didn't need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more, like the young blind street seller.
88．Where did the writer see the young man
89．What did the little girl want to buy
90．Did the young man know actually how much change the woman took out
91．Why did the writer buy a model car that he didn't need
92．According to the passage, what is the writer's idea
93．（2025·绥化） 随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华，你校英语角正在举办以"My Dream Human-like Robot"为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变
写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）：(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；(3)内容必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；(4)词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. It's a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
That's all. Thank you.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意：当我走进银行时，有一个一米高的机器人在欢迎我。an一，表示泛指，用在元音开头的单词前，不定冠词；a一，表示泛指，用在副音开头的单词前，不定冠词；the，表示特指，定冠词。此处表示泛指。空格处表示泛指，且one是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意识记不定冠词a的用法。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】句意：他们都觉得我的眼睛比我兄弟的大。brother兄弟，单数；brothers兄弟，复数；brother's兄弟的，名词所有格。根据从句的主语my eyes，可知我的眼睛与我兄弟的眼睛进行比较，用my brother' (eyes)，避免重复，省略eyes。故选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法。注意同类事物进行比较。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。A：twelve十二；B：twelfth第十二；C：twelveth错误拼写。根据December十二月，和常识可知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。故选B。
【点评】考查序数词。根据关键词和常识，选择正确的答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管陈超现在工作很忙，但他仍然坚持自学英语。A：he他，主格，作主语；B：his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词，作定语或表语；C：himself他自己，反身代词。及物动词teach，后接双宾语，主语Chen Chao，男性，宾语和主语是同一个人，用反身代词himself，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。根据动词的特点和结构，选出正确的代词。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】第三人称单数；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：保护自然界是我们的责任，因为它为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。A：provides提供；B：compares比较；C：refuses拒绝。根据nature和 us with fresh air and clean water. 可知自然界为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。用provide sb with sth提供某人某物。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握动词的词义，根据关键词和句子结构，选出正确的动词。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸太累了。应该做点什么让他放松。should do，应该做，主动语态；should be done，应该被做，含有情态动词的被动语态；must do，必须做，主动语态。something与do之间是被动关系，用含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词，do的过去分词done，故选B。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据主语与动词之间的关系，确定动词的语态。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：令我们惊讶的是，电影《哪吒2》取得了如此巨大的成功。surprise(使)惊讶，动词或名词；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的。固定短语，to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是，故选A。
【点评】考查词性辨析。根据固定短语，确定正确的答案。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】表示“除……之外”的介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我家里每个人都做家务，除了我弟弟，因为他只有10个月大。A：besides除……之外还有；B：except除……之外没有；C：beside在……旁边。根据because he is only 10 months old. 可知除了弟弟之外家里每个人都做家务。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解选项的词义和用法，根据语境，确定正确的介词。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如今，越来越多的人每天锻炼，这样他们可以拥有更健康的身体。such that是错误的表达；in order to do sth目的做某事；so that因此，以便。根据前后句的句意，可知后句是前句的结果，用so that引导的结果状语从句，故选C。
【点评】考查so that的用法引导的结果状语从句。根据前后句的关系，确定正确的连词。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：林涛跑得足够快，获得了100米赛跑的第一名。fast快地；slow慢地，enough足够地，副词，修饰形容词或副词作状语，形容词/副词+enough to do sth，足够做某事，A选项错误排除；由 get the first place可知跑得足够快，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析和enough的用法。根据关键词和enough作副词的用法，选出正确的答案。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句；时态统一；宾语从句的陈述语序；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。及物动词ask，后接宾语从句，语序为：陈述句语序，连接词+主语+谓语，故排除B；主句的谓语动词asked，一般过去时，从句的时态也是一般过去时，故排除A，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序和一般过去时。根据宾语从句的语序和时态一致，选出正确的宾语从句。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的英语老师很幽默，他经常告诉有趣的笑话，使我们笑。to laugh，动词不定式；laugh，动词原形；laughed，过去式/过去分词。make sb do sth让某人做某事，用省略to的不定式作宾补。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式作宾补。根据使役动词make确定不定式的正确形式。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【解析】【分析】句意：这是个多么好的建议啊！我肯定会在聚会上交到很多朋友。what用来强调名词，how用来强调形容词或副词，根据感叹号和空格后的不可数名词advice，感叹句的结构为 What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选C。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。根据名词的种类，确定感叹句的结构。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】that引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你看过蛇年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的最激动人心的舞蹈吗？——是的，太棒了。分析句子结构可知，此处为限制性定语从句，which引导的定语从句，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that引导的定语从句，指物或指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导的定语从句，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；此处的先行词dance舞蹈，指物，在从句中作主语，且修饰先行词前由形容词最高级，只能用关系代词that，故选B。
【点评】考查关系代词辨析。根据先行词的特点和修饰词，选出正确的关系代词。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈和她的学生们下周打算去养老院做志愿者。is going to打算……，主语为第三人称单数；are going to打算……主语为复数（除了you）；goes，去，第三人称单数形式。根据将来的时间状语next week下周，用一般将来时be going to do sth，打算做某事，主语My mother，单数，with her students，是伴随状语，be用is ，故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法和主谓一致。根据时间状语和句子结构，确定正确的选项。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】宾格人称代词；及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：灯还亮着，请把它们关掉以节约能源。turn off关掉，动词+副词，代词作宾语，用动词+代词+副词。根据The lights，复数，用代词宾格them，故选B。
【点评】考查代词作动词+副词的宾语的位置。根据动词短语的类型和名词单复数，确定代词的正确形式。
17．【答案】A
【知识点】can, could表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：他不可能这个秘密。我没有告诉任何人这件事。A：can't不可能；B：needn't不必；C：mustn't禁止，不允许。根据下文 I haven't told anyone about it. 可知他不可能知道这个秘密。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。理解情态动词的词义和用法，根据下文语境，选择正确的情态动词。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】部分倒装句；方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：Jim对DeepSeek一无所知。他兄弟也是。 So+助动词／be动词／情态动词+主语"表示"某人也(是)， 前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人/物。 "Neither+助动词／be动词／情态动词+主语"表示"某人也不/也没有"， 前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于另外一个人或物 。根据 Jim doesn't know，否定句，用Neither+does+主语，故选C。
【点评】考查so和neither的倒装句的用法。根据前一个句子种类，确定倒装句的构成。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客去过两次哈尔滨。 have been in一直待在（某地）；have gone to已经去了（某地），还没回来；have been to去过（某地），已经回来了；根据twice（两次）可知，应该是这些游客已经去过哈尔滨两次，因此选have been to符合题意。故选：C。
【点评】考查固定短语的辨析。理解固定短语的用法和关键词，选出正确的短语。
20．【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：端午节，我妈妈做了美味的粽子，把它们放在盘子里。 laid摆放，lay的过去式；lay躺，位于，lie的过去式；lain躺，lie的过去分词；根据On the Dragon Boat Festival，my mother cooked delicious zonigzi and...them on the plate.（端午节那天，妈妈煮了美味的粽子......在盘子里。）可知，端午节那天，妈妈煮了美味的粽子，放在盘子里，结合cooked（煮）可知，句子用一般过去时，因此lay"放"用过去式laid。故选：A。
【点评】考查lay，lie和laid区别。掌握它们之间的区别主要在于意思和用法不同。
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．C；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．B；28．A；29．A；30．C
【知识点】人生百味类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：本文通过一个例子来告诉我们怎样才能在做每件事情上做得成功。同时告诉我们有意义的生活并不取决于我们能得到多少，而是取决于我们能给别人多少。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空题的基本步骤是：先通览全文，掌握文章大意，然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
21．句意：你期望在你做的所有事情中都成功吗？固定搭配expect to do sth，期望做某事，此处应用动词不定式 to be。故选C。
22．句意：每年他都把他的玉米带到市场上。A.take拿，动词原形；B.took过去式；C.taken过去分词。文章讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，take 的过去式是took。故选B。
23．句意：每次他的玉米都被选为最好的，并获得一等奖。A.good好的；B.better更好的；C.best最好的。根据 "won the first prize"（获得一等奖）可知，他的玉米是最好的，应用 good 的最高级 best。故选C。
24．句意：有一年，一位报社记者采访了他，了解到一些关于他如何种植玉米的令人惊讶的事情。A.anything任何东西；B.nothing没有什么；C.something某物。此处是肯定句，指令人惊讶的事情，故选C。
25．句意：你知道他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。A.with和……一起；B.on在……上面；C.at在……（地点、时刻等）。根据 they are taking part in the competition和you可知和你一起参加比赛，故选A。
26．句意：风把玉米上的花粉吹起来，快速地从一块地传到另一块地。A.quick快的，形容词；B.quickly快速地，副词；C.more quick，错误表达。此处修饰动词 moves，应用副词，故选B。
27．句意：除非邻居的玉米改良了，否则他的玉米无法改良。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.when当……时候。根据前后句句意，可知后句是前句否定条件，用unless。故选B。
28．句意：我们靠种植的东西谋生，我们靠给予的东西创造生活。A.make a living谋生；B.make living搭配错误；C.makes a living谋生（第三人称单数形式）。make a living 是固定短语，意为 "谋生"；主语是 We，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
29．句意：我们的生活离不开食物、衣服和许多其他东西。A.clothes衣服，常用复数；B.cloth布料，不可数名词；C.cloths（cloth 的复数形式，较少使用，常指布料种类）。clothes 意为 "衣服"，是复数名词；cloth 意为 "布"；cloths 是 cloth 的复数形式，意为 "几块布"。根据We can't live without food，…and many other things.可知此处指 "衣服"，故选A。
30．句意：给予而不是索取使我们不同于其他动物。A.get得到，动词原形；B.to get，不定式；C.getting现在分词 / 动名词。instead of 中 of 是介词，后接动名词形式，get 的动名词是 getting。故选C。
【答案】31．①What's your favo(u) rite subject ②What subject is your favo(u) rite ③What subject do you like best ；32．①Good idea. / Great. / Wonderful. /OK. ②That's/ It's a good idea. / That's great/ wonderful. ③(That/ It) sounds great/ good/ wonderful/ fantastic. ④That would be great. /(That/ It) sounds like a good idea.；33．①Why didn't Jim come to the party ②Why was Jim absent from the party ；34．What's today ；35．①Have funl/ Have a good/ wonderful/ happy/ nice/ great time!② Enjoy yourself/ yourselves!
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】A询问B的爱好和建议周末野餐和爬山。
【点评】根据上下文语境，确定下文或上文的句子，同时注意时态和人称一致。
31．根据"My favorite subject is history.我最喜欢的科目是历史。"可知此处询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故填①What's your favo(u)rite subject②What subject is your favo(u)rite3What subject do you like best。
32．根据"Let's go for a picnic this weekend.这个周末我们去野餐吧。"可知对方建议周末去野餐，此处应表示这个提议不错，是一个好主意。故填①Good idea. / Great. / Wonderful. /OK. ②That's/ It's a good idea. / That's great/ wonderful. ③(That/ It) sounds great/ good/ wonderful/ fantastic. ④That would be great. /(That/ It) sounds like a good idea.
33．根据"Jim didn't come to the party because he was ill.吉姆没来参加聚会，因为他病了。"可知此处询问为什么Jim没有来参加派对，或者询问为什么Jim缺席了派对，be absent from"缺席"，为什么：why，句子用一般过去时。故填①Why didn't Jim come to the party ②Why was Jim absent from the party
34．根据"It's Sunday, the tenth.今天是星期天，十号。"可知此处询问是周几和日期，即What's today。故填What's today
35．根据"I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.后天我要和朋友们去爬山。"可知对方要去爬山，所以此处是祝福对方玩得开心。故填①Have funl/ Have a good/ wonderful/ happy/ nice/ great time!② Enjoy yourself/ yourselves!
【答案】36．①May/ Can/ Could I speak to John ②Is that John(speaking) ；37．①Would you like to go(to the flower shop/ store) with me ②Can/ Could / Will you go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ③Could/ Will / Would you please go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ④Would you like to join me ；38．①How will / shall/ can we go/ get/ arrive there ②Shall/ Will/ Can we go there by bus or by subway ；39．Can I help you / Is there anything(that)I can do for you ；40．①Thank you(very much/ a lot). ②Thanks a lot. ③Thanks.
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：本文是戴尔和约翰的对话，约翰和戴尔打算在教师节给老师买花表达感谢。
【点评】考查补全对话。考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
36．由下文"Yes, speaking.（是的，请讲。）"可知，此句询问"我可以和约翰说话吗/你是约翰吗？"，故答案为 ①May/ Can/ Could I speak to John ②Is that John(speaking)
37．由下文"Yes, I'd love to.（是的，我愿意。）"可知，此句询问"你愿意/可以/会和我一起去吗？"，故答案为①Would you like to go(to the flower shop/ store) with me ②Can/ Could / Will you go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ③Could/ Will / Would you please go (to the flower shop/ store) with me ④Would you like to join me
38．由下文"By bus.（乘公交车。）"可知，此句询问"你/我们怎样去那？"，故答案为①How will / shall/ can we go/ get/ arrive there ②Shall/ Will/ Can we go there by bus or by subway 。
39．由下文"Yes, please.（是的。）"可知，此句询问"我可以帮助你吗？"，这是服务员对顾客的常用语，故答案为Can I help you / Is there anything(that)I can do for you
40．由下文"You're welcome.（不客气。）"可知，此句表示"谢谢。"，故答案为①Thank you(very much/ a lot). ②Thanks a lot. ③Thanks.
【答案】41．number/ lot；42．rings；43．light；44．dark；45．light；46．17/ seventeen；47．years；48．than；49．hard/ difficult；50．used； for
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了树木告诉我们气候的变化。
【点评】考查阅读填表，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
41．根据第二段中If you see a stump(树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. (如果你看见一个树桩，你可能会发现树桩的顶部有许多环。）可知树桩顶部有许多年轮。a number of=a lot of，许多，故填number/lot。
42．根据第二段中If you see a stump(树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. (如果你看见一个树桩，你可能会发现树桩的顶部有许多环。）可知树桩顶部有许多年轮。故填rings。
43．根据表格 "One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life."（一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知树的一年生命包括一个浅色年轮和一个深色年轮。故填light/dark。
44．根据表格 "One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life."（一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知树的一年生命包括一个浅色年轮和一个深色年轮。故填dark。
45．根据表格 "One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life."（一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知树的一年生命包括一个浅色年轮和一个深色年轮。故填light。
46．根据表格The light rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer, while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall. One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life.（浅色年轮是生长在春季和初夏的木材，而深色年轮是生长在夏末和秋季的木材。一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知，数图中的年轮大约有17个，所以树是17岁，故填17/seventeen。
47．根据表格The light rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer, while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall. One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life.（浅色年轮是生长在春季和初夏的木材，而深色年轮是生长在夏末和秋季的木材。一个光环和一个暗环构成了树的一年。）可知，数图中的年轮大约有17个，所以树是17岁，故填years。
48．根据文中表格 "Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry." （树木的年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份长得更宽，而在寒冷干燥的年份则更薄。）可知年轮在多雨年份比干旱年份宽，"If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought(干旱）（如果这棵树经历了艰难的时期，比如干旱）；the tree - might hardly grow at all in those years." （那棵树——在那些年里可能根本不会长。）可知树经历艰难时期如干旱时几乎不生长。这里是比较关系，用than ，"艰难的" 用hard。故填than。
49．根据文中表格 "Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry." （树木的年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份长得更宽，而在寒冷干燥的年份则更薄。）可知年轮在多雨年份比干旱年份宽，"If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought(干旱）（如果这棵树经历了艰难的时期，比如干旱）；the tree - might hardly grow at all in those years." （那棵树——在那些年里可能根本不会长。）可知树经历艰难时期如干旱时几乎不生长。这里是比较关系，用than ，"艰难的" 用hard。故填hard/difficult。
50．根据文中表格 "So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago." （因此，科学家们可以通过树木来了解几百到几千年前的气候。）可转换为Trees can be used for learning about climate by scientists. （科学家可以利用树木来了解气候。），"be used for doing sth." 表示 "被用于做某事"。故填used； for。
【答案】51．studying；52．problems；53．most important；54．ability；55．Learns；56．others'；57．exactly；58．to keep；59．saying；60．your
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是如何对待与我们不同的人。
【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
51．句意：你可能没有意识到，但你在学校里做的不仅仅是学习。根据句中的than just （不仅仅是）可知，此处是将"study"这个动词与前面的"doing"进行比较，所以要用study的动词ing形式，故填studying。
52．句意：如果你发现自己在与同学或朋友的相处方面存在问题，那么你要学习的最重要的事情之一就是宽容。根据句中的及物动词have，有，可知用problem的复数形式problems，表示泛指，故填problems。
53．句意：如果你发现自己在与同学或朋友的相处方面存在问题，那么你要学习的最重要的事情之一就是宽容。根据句中的one of the……可知，用one of the+形容词最高级，最……之一，important的最高级形式为most important，故填most important。
54．句意：宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。从句子的"the"可知，此处应"able"的名词形式ability能力，空格前有is，用可数名词单数，故填ability。
55．句意：如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句的谓语动词will get，一般将来时，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语everyone，不定代词，看作第三人称单数，谓语动词learn用第三人称单数形式learns，故填learn。
56．句意：不断地了解别人也会让我们了解别人的不同之处。根据 Knowing others constantly（不断地）also lets us understand 可知 了解别人的不同之处。用不定代词others别人的所有格others'，修饰名词differences作定语，故填others'。
57．句意：不同的东西并不完全意味着不好。修饰动词mean意味着，可知，用形容词exact的副词形式exactly作状语，故填exactly。
58．句意：宽容教会我们如何保持温和的牌气和开放的心态。及物动词teach和how，可知，用疑问词+不定式形式作宾语，用不定式to keep，故填to keep。
59．句意：正如一句老话所说："己所不欲，勿施于人。根据 Treat others how you want to be treated. 可知这是一句谚语，由空格前an old和goes可知，用say"的名词形式saying谚语，可数名词，此处用单数，故填saying。
60．句意：世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以让事情变得更好。根据形容词own自己的，可知，one's own 某人自己的，用you的形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
【答案】61．meaning；going
62．deal with
63．are；supposed/ expected
64．Slow；much/ far
65．to；higher
【知识点】说明文；自我认识；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍自己对进步的看法和如何取得更大的进步。
【点评】考查阅读补充句子， 做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，写出正确答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
61．根据第1段Progress means the act of going forward.（进步意味着前进的行为。）可知进步意思是前进的行动，the meaning of "...的意思"。故填meaning；going。
62．根据第1段"After we solve problems one after another，we can make more progress and become stronger."（在我们一个接一个地解决问题之后，我们可以取得更大的进步，变得更强大。）可知要一个一个解决问题，deal with"处理，解决"，情态动词后加动词原形。故填deal with。
63．根据第2段"We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us."（我们应该和那些相信我们会成功并积极支持我们的人在一起。）可知我们应该和那些相信我们成功并积极支持我们的人在一起，be supposed/expected to do sth ，应该做某事，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。故填are； supposed/ expected。
64．根据第3段Slow progress is still progress.（缓慢的进步仍然是进步。）可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步；根据第4段"Progress Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect."（进展通常比我们预期的要慢得多。）可知进展通常比我们预期的要慢得多，可用much/far修饰比较级，故填Slow；much/far。
65．根据第4段 "The road to progress is not always smooth." （进步的道路并不总是平坦的。）可知进步的道路并不总是平坦的：根据第5段 "As long as we keep working，we will achieve higher levels."（只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。）可知只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。故填to；higher。
【答案】66．B
67．C
68．B
69．C
70．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于电影《哪吒I》的票务信息。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
66．细节理解题。根据"Time：Aug.9—Aug.17"可知电影从8月9日到8月17日，总共9天。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据"Sat—Sun. 9 a.m.2 p.m.7 p.m."可知周六有下午2点的场次，适合在 1:30 p.m.到5:00 p.m.之间观看。故选C。
68．数字计算题。根据"Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies)"可知白天场的票价是每人26元，由 Xiao Xiang with her parents，故三人共需要26×3=78元。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据"Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies)票价：儿童或成人26元（日间电影）儿童或成人34元（晚间电影）"可知白天场次比晚上场次便宜。故选C
70．文章出处题。本文是关于电影《哪吒II》的票务信息，故文章可能来自一个海报。故选A。
【答案】71．G；72．F；73．E；74．B；75．D
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇说明文。每个人都渴望成功，但在通往成功的道路上有很多的障碍。我们需要付出努力才能扫除这些障碍。
A. Success needs chances成功需要机会
B. Success is like a ladder(梯子) 成功就像梯子
C. Success is like a mountain成功就像一座山
D. You must do the work by yourself你必须自己做这项工作
E. Success comes after many failures许多失败之后才有成功
F. Success has no excuses(借口)成功没有借口
G. There are many successful people around us我们周围有很多成功人士
【点评】考查阅读还原，要从细节逻辑上判断关系。在阅读理解中，首先要理解空白前后的句子意思，并根据句子的连贯性或逻辑性选择正确的答案。
71．根据本空后面so we all know what success looks like.（所以我们都知道成功是什么样子。）可知，前面应该是说成功的人，结合选项，G选项的意思是我们周围有很多成功的人，符合题意，故选G。
72．根据本空后面If you have a reason why you can't make it, you'll not succeed.（如果你有不能成功的理由，你就不会成功。）可知，前面应该是说成功没有借口，结合选项，F选项的意思是成功没有借口，符合题意，故选F。
73．根据本空后面What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers.（我们需要做的是让失败成为我们的老师。）可知，前面应该是说失败，结合选项，E选项的意思是成功来自许多失败，符合题意，故选E。
74．根据本空后面You need to climb it.（你需要爬上去。）可知，前面应该是说成功就像梯子，结合选项，B选项的意思是成功就像梯子，符合题意，故选B。
75．根据本空前面You can't just stand there and let it do the work for you.（你不能站在那里让它为你工作。）可知，后面应该是说成功需要自己努力，结合选项，D选项的意思是你必须自己去做这项工作，符合题意，故选D。
【答案】76．错误
77．正确
78．正确
79．错误
80．正确
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文讲述了17岁的浙江杭州女孩陆启睿对跑步的热爱和她在田径领域的出色表现。
【点评】考查阅读判断。通读全文，了解文章内容，根据所给的题干，在文中找到关键句，判断正误。
76．根据第一段中"Lu, a girl aged 17"可知她是17岁。结合题干，七岁的女孩陆启睿能够跑得和国家级运动员一样快。可知是错误的，故填错误。
77．根据"Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school's track and field(田径) training team."可知她在四年级时加入了学校的田径训练队。结合题干，陆上四年级时，是学校田径训练队的一员。可知是正确的，故填正确。
78．根据started training at 6:30 a.m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. after school"可知她每天早上6:30开始训练，持续到7:30，下午4: 00到6:00 继续训练，总共是3小时。结合题干，陆启睿每天训练3小时。可知是正确，故填正确。
79．根据but she has never fallen behind others in her studies可知但是她从未在学习上落后于其他人。结合题干，陆启睿由于跑步，她的学习落后于其他人。可知是错误的，故填错误。
80．根据I want to be a P.E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them（我想当一名体育老师，这样更多的学生就能感受到运动给他们带来的快乐）可知她的梦想是成为一名体育老师，让更多学生感受到运动带来的快乐。结合题干，在陆看来，运动可以让学生快乐。可知是正确的，故填正确。
【答案】81．school
82．asked/ told；write
83．drew
84．He put plenty of heart into the project
85．receive
86．①I'll / shall keep my dream. ②I‘ll/ shall stick to my dream.
87．①never / not give up(my dream). ②keep my dream. ③not let anyone steal my dream. ④have enough courage not to give up my dream. ⑤follow my heart, and just go for it.
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了罗伯茨多年来一直追逐自己的梦想，最终获得了成功。该文告诉我们要勇于追逐梦想并且永不放弃梦想，就一定可以实现。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
81．根据所给的音标/ sku:l/，可知正确的词形为school，in high school上高中，介词短语，故填school。
82．根据Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future. (罗伯茨被要求写一篇关于他未来想成为什么的人的论文。)可知此处为一般过去时的被动语态sb was asked to do sth，某人被要求做某事，结合改写同义句的主语the teacher和Robert，可知老师让/要求罗伯特写关于他未来想成为什么的人的论文。用ask/tell sb to do sth，此处为不定式作宾补。原句是一般过去时的被动语态，用ask的过去式asked，tell的过去式told，用不定式to write。故填， asked/ told；write。
83．根据上文he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch.(他写了一篇七页的论文，描述了他有朝一日拥有一个牧场的目标。)和 even d____ pictures of the ranch. 可知画牧场的画。用draw画，动词。此处由and连接与wrote并列的谓语动词，用过去式drew，故填drew。
84．根据he他，主格，作主语；put...into...把……放到……里，动词短语；plenty of许多，大量，heart心；the project项目。可知句意为： 这项工程他投入了大量心血。本句是陈述句，主谓宾状，整篇用一般过去时，put的过去式put，故正确的句子为：He put plenty of heart into the project.
85．根据释义to get something that is sent or given to you（得到别人发给你的东西）可知就是收到，用receive，动词。故填receive。
86．根据划线部分的句子： 我，作主语，用主格I，会，将，用一般将来时shall+动词原形，坚持，继续，用keep，动词，或动词短语stick to；我的梦想，my dream。I shall=I'll，本句是陈述句，结构为：主谓宾，故译为：①I'll / shall keep my dream. ②I'lI/ shall stick to my dream.
87．根据上文He wrote about his dream in great detail（详细地）and even drew pictures of the ranch.(他详细地写下了自己的梦想，甚至还画了牧场的照片。) 和 Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre（英亩）horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. "I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don't let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it. (多年后，他终于拥有了一个200英亩的马场。他与朋友们分享了他的经历。"我之所以能成功，是因为我有足够的勇气不放弃我的梦想。不要让任何人偷走你的梦想。跟随你的心，为之奋斗。)可知告诉我们要勇于追逐梦想，坚持梦想并且永不放弃梦想，就一定可以实现。具体为：①永不放弃（我的梦想）。 ②保持我的梦想。 ③不要让任何人偷走我的梦想。 ④有足够的勇气不放弃我的梦想。 ⑤跟随我的心，为之奋斗。①never / not give up(my dream). ②keep my dream. ③not let anyone steal my dream. ④have enough courage not to give up my dream. ⑤follow my heart, and just go for it.
【答案】88．①Near the crossing(of a busy road). ② He/ The writer/ The author saw the young man near the crossing (of a busy road).
89．①One of the teddy bears/ A teddy bear/ One teddy bear. ②She wanted to buy a/ one teddy bear. ③She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears.
90．No/ No, he didn't.
91．Because he/ the writer/ the author was(deeply) moved (by the young/ blind man).
92．①The world would be a better place if we could all learn -to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller). ②The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了一个关于诚信的故事。有个盲人在卖玩具，他让人们把钱放进他的包里，并且让人们自己取回零钱，这种信任让作者很感动，作者想如果人们都这样互相信任，世界将会更美好。文章告诉我们：人与人之间应该相互信任。
【点评】考查阅读表达。从不同的角度命题，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查他们的英语表达能力和概括能力，另外，对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的也有较高的要求。
88．根据第一段I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.（我正走在一条繁忙的路上，这时我注意到一个年轻人站在十字路口附近卖玩具。）可知，作者是在一条繁忙道路的十字路口附近看到这个年轻人的。故答案为 Near the crossing(of a busy road). ② He/ The writer/ The author saw the young man near the crossing (of a busy road).
89．根据第二段Soon,a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears（很快，一位年轻的母亲带着一个小女孩走了过来，小女孩看上了其中一只泰迪熊。）可知，小女孩想买泰迪熊。故答案为①One of the teddy bears/ A teddy bear/ One teddy bear. ②She wanted to buy a/ one teddy bear. ③She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears.
90．根据第二段 He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change herself"（他告诉年轻的母亲把钱放在挂在他脖子上的包里，自己拿出零钱。）以及第三段 There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have （他没有办法知道是否有人会拿出比他们应该拿出的更多的钱。）可知，这个年轻人不知道这个女人实际拿出了多少零钱。故答案为 No, he didn't.
91．根据第三段 I realized that this young man believed people would not cheat him...As a 30-year-old man，I was deeply moved.I bought a model car from him that I didn't need（我意识到这个年轻人相信人们不会欺骗他。他没有办法知道是否有人会拿出比他们应该有的更多的钱。作为一个30岁的男人，我深受感动。我从他那里买了一辆我不需要的模型汽车）可知，作者被这个年轻人信任他人的行为深深打动，所以买了一辆自己并不需要的模型车。故答案为 Because he/ the writer/ the author was(deeply) moved (by the young/ blind man).
92．根据最后一段 I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more，like the young blind street seller（我一直在想，如果我们都能像那个年轻的盲人街头小贩那样，学会更加信任彼此，这个世界将会变得更加美好。）可知，作者认为如果我们都能像这个盲眼的年轻街头小贩一样，学会更多地相互信任，世界会变得更美好。故答案为 ①The world would be a better place if we could all learn -to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller). ②The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
93．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；演讲稿；科学技术
【解析】【分析】例文：
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. It's a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
My dream human-like robot is named Helper. It looks like a friendly person with a smiling face. Helper can do many things for me. In the morning, it wakes me up and makes delicious breakfast. Ater school, it helps me with my homework and explains difficult problems. When I'm tired, it tells funny stories to make me laugh. It can also clean the house and do the dishes. With Helper, my life will be much easier and more interesting. I will have more time to play and study. Helper will be my best friend and helper.
That's all. Thank you.
本文是一篇演讲稿，根据提示内容介绍自己梦想中的人形机器人，主要以第三人称和一般现在时介绍机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致的问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】文章采取三段式：引出话题；介绍机器人的名字、外观、用途；介绍他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。亮点短语：① look like 看起来像② wake up叫醒；高分句型：When I'm tired, it tells funny storics to make me laugh. (when 引导的时间状语从句)；I will have more time to play and study.（不定式作定语）
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