暑假 Unit 1 Family 基础知识综合练习（含答案） 2025-2026学年北师大版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 1 Family基础知识综合练习（北师大版英语七年级上册）
一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达（每题1分，共10分）
父亲：['fɑ (r)] ____________
母亲：['m (r)] ____________
兄弟：[br (r)] ____________
姐妹：['s st (r)] ____________
家庭：['f m li] ____________
祖父；外祖父：['ɡr nfɑ (r)] ____________
祖母；外祖母：['ɡr n'm (r)] ____________
父母（复数）：____________
家庭成员：____________
一张我的全家福：____________
二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共20分）
My __________ (father) is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
These are my __________ (parent). They love me very much.
She has two __________ (brother). They are both students.
My sister __________ (be) a nice girl. She likes dancing.
__________ (this) are my grandparents. They live in the countryside.
His __________ (uncle) is a businessman. He travels a lot.
The little girl is my __________ (cousin). Her name is Lily.
I have a happy __________ (family). We often have dinner together.
These are my father's __________ (friend). They are very kind.
My mother __________ (go) to work by bike every day.
Look! The __________ (child) are playing games in the park.
He usually __________ (watch) TV in the evening.
My sister and I __________ (like) reading books.
There __________ (be) a big tree in front of my house.
Her __________ (grandparent) are very old but healthy.
My father __________ (not like) coffee. He likes tea.
I often help my mother do some __________ (housework).
My brother wants to be a __________ (policeman) when he grows up.
She is good at __________ (sing). She often sings at school.
They are my __________ (classmate). We study together.
三、单选（每题1分，共10分）
1.—Is this your _______
—Yes, it is. These are my parents and this is me.
A. family B. home C. house D. room
2.My father is a _______. He works in a school.
A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer
3.—_______ is that woman —She's my mother.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
4.I have a _______. Her name is Lucy.
A. brother B. sister C. uncle D. aunt
5.These are my _______. They are my father's brothers.
A. uncles B. aunts C. cousins D. grandparents
6.—Are _______ your parents —Yes, they are.
A. this B. that C. these D. it
7.My mother _______ a nurse. She _______ in a hospital.
A. is; work B. are; works C. is; works D. are; work
8.There _______ three people in my family.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
9.My sister likes _______. She often reads books in the library.
A. reading B. read C. reads D. to reading
10.—_______ do you usually do on weekends
—I usually play basketball with my friends.
A. When B. What C. Why D. How
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每题2分，共10分）
1.这是我的父亲。
_______ _______ my father.
2.他们是我的祖父母。
_______ are my _______.
3.我有一个弟弟。
I _______ a _______.
4.她的母亲是一名教师。
_______ mother is _______ teacher.
5.那是你的家庭吗？
Is _______ your _______
五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1.This is my sister.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ your sister
2.Those are his parents.（改为否定句）
Those _______ _______ his parents.
3.She is my aunt.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ she
4.These are my books.（改为单数句）
_______ _______ my _______.
5.His father is a doctor.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ his father's job
六、完型填空（每题2分，共10分）
I have a happy family. There are 1 people in my family. They are my grandparents,my parents, my sister 2 me. My grandfather is a 3 .He works on a farm. My grandmother 4 a housewife. She looks after the family. My father is a driver. He drives a bus every day. My mother is a nurse. She works in a 5 . My sister and I are students. We are in the same school, but in different classes.
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
A. and B. but C. or D. so
A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. worker
A. am B. is C. are D. be
A. school B. hospital C. factory D. office
答案
一、
father
mother
brother
sister
family
grandfather
grandmother
parents
family member
a photo of my family
二、
father
parents
brothers
is
These
uncle
cousin
family
friends
goes
children
watches
like
is
grandparents
doesn't like
housework
policeman
singing
classmates
三、
1-5 ABBBA 6-10 CCCAB
四、
This is
They; grandparents
have; brother
Her; a
that; family
五、
Is this
aren't; those
Who is
This is; book
What is
六、
1-5 BACBB