2024-2025学年福建省南平市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（答案解析）

2024-2025学年福建省南平市八年级（下）期末英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。
1.learn from
______
2.important，exercise
______
3.as...as，lovely ______
4.visit，last Sunday
______
5.sound，wonderful
______
二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A：Good evening!（1）______
B：Good evening!I'd like a room，please.
A：OK.（2）______
B：A room with 2 beds，please.
A：All right.How long will you stay？
B：（3）______ How much should I pay？
A：It's 560 yuan in total.Could you show me your ID cards？
B：Sure.Here you are.What time should we check out？
A：By 2 p.m.Your room number is 308.（4）______
B：Yes.Where can we have breakfast？
A：（5）______
B：Thanks.
A：My pleasure.Have a good time!
A.What kind of room would you like？
B.Is there anything else I can do for you？
C.Do you have a restaurant？
D.Two nights.
E.What can I do for you？
F.Take your time.
G.On the second floor.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Tai'an，Shandong Province.It attracts millions of visitors every year because of its beautiful scenery and culture.Many tourists come to enjoy the view，climb the mountain，and learn about its history.（1）______And food and drinks need to be carried up the mountain.The mountain paths （小路） are narrow and steep，so traditional trucks cannot be used there.In the past，human porters （搬运工） had to carry all the things and clean the rubbish.（2）______
Now，things are changing.In recent years，robot porters，especially robot dogs have been introduced to help with this work.（3）______They can walk on rough paths，climb stairs，and carry things up to120 kg.They don't need rest like humans do.
（4）______They have made the job much easier and more efficient.Human porters now work together with the robot dogs to keep Mount Tai clean and beautiful.
（5）______People are amazed by how advanced technology （技术） has become.Many netizens （网民） say that this is a great example of how science and technology can make life better.With both human effort and the help of robots，Mount Tai continues to welcome tourists in a cleaner and smarter way.
A.It was hard and tiring work.
B.These robot dogs are fast，strong，and smart.
C.They can work for a long time without stopping.
D.As a result，fewer visitors come to Mount Tai these days.
E.However，with so many visitors，a lot of rubbish is left behind.
F.Videos of these robot dogs working get many likes on the internet.
11.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
12.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
13.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
14.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
15.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
四、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
16.Beijing Opera has history of over 200 years.（　　）
A. a B. an C. the
17.—Beijing held a special half marathon April 13.
—The robots walked or ran on two legs.（　　）
A. at B. on C. in
18.—China made new rules to build "good house" for everyone.
—Yes.Such houses have ceilings taller than 3 meters.（　　）
A. can B. may C. must
19.We feel really excited Chinese player Zhao Xintong won the 2025 Snooker World Championship （冠军）.（　　）
A. so B. but C. because
20.—What is the boy like？
— （　　）
A. He is kind. B. He likes bananas.
C. He is tall and heavy.
21.There is no thing than small acts of kindness adding up.（　　）
A. good B. better C. best
22.Kangkang looks sad.He needs someone like you .（　　）
A. to chat B. chatting C. to chat with
23.—Could you tell me makes Deepseek special？
—When you ask a question，it shows you how it thinks.（　　）
A. when B. what C. where
24.When spring begins，people in China pictures of the Spring Ox （春牛）.（　　）
A. put up B. put down C. put away
25.—Jane，what about helping the old this weekend？
— （　　）
A. Good idea. B. It's a pleasure. C. That's all right.
五、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
This January，I went to Guangxi for a volunteer teaching program.It was a(26) important experience in my life.I learned a lot from this special activity and also made a lot of friends there.
It took us about seven hours to get to the village.Ms.Qin，the local teacher，showed us(27) and introduced the history and culture of Fengyan Village.Life there was peaceful and(28).We played games together and helped each other teach classes during our six days in the(29).
I prepared three classes.One was about interesting animal knowledge，(30) covered traditions in different countries，and the last was about art.I had thought it would be very easy to be a teacher.But the(31) turned out to be difficult and "painful".The teachers asked me to(32) my teaching plans again and again just in order to make all the(33) like my class.The more preparation I did，the(34) nervous I became，because I kept finding problems with my teaching plans.However，I tried to finish my class and my students liked me and my class.Maybe it was not a successful experience，(35) I still learned a lot from it.
This volunteer teaching program was really fun and meaningful.
26.A. truly B. properly C. correctly
27.A. up B. off C. around
28.A. worrying B. relaxing C. frightening
29.A. city B. town C. village
30.A. other B. others C. another
31.A. job B. tour C. purpose
32.A. receive B. improve C. imagine
33.A. patients B. students C. customers
34.A. more B. less C. little
35.A. so B. but C. and
六、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
● 3-Nights Tour of Malaysia Cruise
This Cruise visits 2 ports （港口）：Singapore，Kuala Lumpur
Departure （出发）：August 12，2025
＄450 for 2 passengers （Usual price＄900）
● 5-Nights Thailand Voyager Cruise
This Cruise visits 3 ports：Singapore，Bangkok，Ko Samui
Departure：August 26，2025
＄850 for 2 passengers （Usual price＄1700）
● 9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise
This Cruise visits 4 ports：Singapore，Ho Chi Minh，Hong Kong，Shanghai
Departure：August 28，2025
＄1800 for 2 passengers （Usual price＄3600）
◆For new booking only.
◆To enjoy the offer，at least one passenger must be born in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin （船舱）.
◆All bookings must be done by June 10，2025.The birthday offer will not be used after this date.
36.If you want to visit Bangkok，you can go on ______.
A. Exotic Asia Cruise B. Tour of Malaysia Cruise
C. Thailand Voyager Cruise D. Hong Kong Voyager Cruise
37.John and Tim （born in August） want to book a 9-night cruise trip.How much should they pay？ ______
A. ＄450. B. ＄850. C. ＄900. D. ＄1800.
38.If Helen，a girl born in January，wants to enjoy the offer，she should ______.
A. ask her parents for money B. take a person born in August
C. ask her parents for permission D. know about Scout of the Seas
39.Which of the following is TRUE？ ______
A. People can book online or by phone.
B. Exotic Asia Cruise will provide a 5-night tour.
C. All books must be finished before June 10，2025.
D. You can use the birthday offer after July 10，2025.
40.In which part of magazine would you probably read the poster？ ______
A. Travel Around. B. School Life. C. Shining Stars. D. Culture World.
B
Do you know birdwatching？It's the recent online topic which got around by the actor，Li Xian who is interested in bird photography.Now，it attracts more and more people's interest in birds.More people realized that the improvement of environment in China has made large numbers of birds fly into cities，villages and other human communities.Yet，this raises a big question：How can we let wild birds be our close "neighbors"？Maybe we can provide food for wild birds.Do you know how to DIY bird food？These tips will help you.
You will need：
Bird food is easy and fun to make.It uses seeds，nuts，and dried fruits mixed with suet（ which is usually meat fat） or some vegetable shortening.These suet balls are delicious and nutritious （有营养的）!
Steps：
1.Add your ingredients
Pour the ingredients that you want to use into a bowl.Add little vegetable shortening or suet.
2.Mix together
Use the warmth of your hands to soften the shortening or suet and mix all the ingredients in until you have a soft，sticky mixture.
3.Form into shapes
Make the mixture into the shape you want.You can make balls，cubes （立方体） or even stars!Smooth the edges so they hold together.
4.Leave to set
Place the shapes in an open box in the fridge to let them be hard sets.Once they are set，put them into your bird feeders.
41.What causes large numbers of birds to fly into human communities？ ______
A. The DIY bird food for wild birds.
B. Li Xian's interest in bird photography.
C. More and more people's interest in birds.
D. The improvement of environment in China.
42.What does the underlined word "suet" most probably mean in the passage？ ______
A. A kind of bird. B. A type of meat fat.
C. A kind of seed. D. A type of vegetable.
43.According to the passage，what should you do after shaping the mixture？ ______
A. Mix it again. B. Cook it in the bowl.
C. Put it into the fridge. D. Feed it to birds immediately.
44.Which of the following is NOT listed in the passage？ ______
A. Milk. B. Nuts. C. Seeds. D. Suet.
45.What is the main purpose of the text？ ______
A. To describe different types of birds.
B. To tell us why we like birdwatching.
C. To show how to decorate bird feeders.
D. To explain how to make bird food at home.
C
This year，our country has made a 3-Year plan on public weight management （管理）.
Why？Because studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy!By 2030，about 70.5 percent of grown-ups might become overweight，and nearly one in three kids might join them，too.Being overweight isn't good for our bodies.Our country has made a plan to help everyone stay fit.
Are you overweight？Your Body Mass Index （BMI） helps you find out!
BMI= weight （kg） / height46 （m46）
Now，check this BMI table.
BMI ＞30 25.0-29.9 18.5-24.4 15.1-18.5 ＜15.0
Categories
（类别） Obese Overweight Healthy weight Underweight Extremely underweight
（＞24.4）Your BMI is higher.You are overweight.You may need to go on a diet. （＜18.5）Your BMI is lower.You don't need to lose weight.Keep eating healthily and exercising.
It's time to get fit!To help us eat healthily and happily，our country made some recipes （食谱） for children from different places，including northeast，northwest，southeast，southwest and central regions （地区）.These recipes consider the weather and the yummy foods in each region.For example，here is a recipe for kids in Central China.First，eat more kinds of foods.Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week.Then，eat in order.First vegetables，next meat，fish，eggs，and beans.Last rice，noodles，and potatoes.Finally，eat slowly and on time.
46.What should you do if your BMI is higher than 24.4？ ______
A. Try to sleep more. B. Stop exercising and relax.
C. Eat more rice and noodles. D. Go on a diet and keep fit.
47.Tom is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 60 kilograms.According to the BMI formula （公式），which kind of weight does he belong to？ ______
A. Obese. B. Overweight. C. Healthy weight. D. Underweight.
48.What food should you eat first according to the recipe？ ______
A. B. C. D.
49.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. BMI below 18.5 means a person is underweight.
B. Our country has started a 10-year plan on weight.
C. Everyone should eat fewer than 12 kinds of food every week.
D. Kids from different regions in China should eat the same food.
50.What does the passage mainly talk about？ ______
A. The importance of learning how to cook.
B. Different kinds of traditional Chinese food.
C. A plan to help people stay healthy and eat better.
D. The weather and culture in different regions of China.
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51.
Big news from the world of Peppa Pig!Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby，Evie.She was born at 5：34 this morning.The beloved Peppa Pig family announced the exciting news to fans.Everyone is very excited to meet the new baby，especially Peppa and George.Because Peppa is a big sister and George is a big brother.Every day，Peppa and George always ask， "Does Evie like dinosaurs and muddy puddles （泥水坑）？Does she like spaghetti or chocolate cakes？'' The questions never stop!
Earlier this year，Mummy Pig shared that her family was getting even bigger because they would have one more baby.It caused a hit on the Internet.On a podcast （播客），Mummy Pig said， "Having a new baby at home is not easy.It will be harder with three young kids under five years old!Daddy Pig and I will be in a rush and a hurry!We are ready to listen to any tips you've got.But we are a great team，and Daddy Pig helps a lot."
What is the life of Evie？We will find it out in Season 11，coming later this year!
—From Good Morning Britain May 20th，2025
(1) What is the exciting news in Peppa Pig's family？
______
(2) Who announced the exciting news to fans？
______
(3) When is Evie's birthday？
______
(4) How many children are there in Peppa Pig's family now？
______
(5) What do you think of Evie's life will be like？
______
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52. FUSE International is one of the (1) （important） festivals of arts，music，theatre and dance for young people around the world.It takes place in Kingston upon Thames in London，UK，every summer.
Theatre is usually a part of the festival.Acting groups with young people put on (2) （play） and shows.Some of them are famous and some of them are very (3) （fun）.
Music is a big part of the festival.Each year，there are pop，rock and hip-hop concerts，with both new and famous musicians. (4) you like singing or playing an instrument，go there to show your talent now.
Workshop is a very important part of the festival.It is similar (5) lessons，for students to learn how to sing，dance or compose.Many young people don't have the chance (6) （learn） about music，theatre or dance at school.Workshop (7) （offer） them a great way to find out what they like and what they are good at.And maybe they (8) （be） singers，dancers or actors at this amazing festival in the future.
FUSE International is (9) wonderful stage.Young people enjoy it，learn and grow through it.It lights up (10) （they） artistic dreams and enriches the youth.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.假如你是李华，你的朋友Mike第一次到中国家庭做客。请根据以下思维导图提示写一封信，向Mike介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
要求：
（1）包含所有提示要点；
（2）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
（3）条理清晰，80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mike，
I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family.Here are some table manners you should know.________
Yours，
Li Hua
第1页，共1页2024-2025学年福建省南平市八年级（下）期末英语试卷
【答案】
1. We should learn from Lei Feng.
2. It's important to exercise every day.
3. A dog is as lovely as a cat.
4. We visited Fuzhou last Sunday.
5. The music sounds wonderful.6. E 7. A
8. D 9. B 10. G 11. E 12. A 13. B 14. C
15. F 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B
22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B
29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B
36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B
43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A
50. C
51. 【小题1】Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby，Evie.
【小题2】The beloved Peppa Pig family.
【小题3】Evie was born at 5：34 on May 20th，2025.
【小题4】Three.
【小题5】Evie's life will be full of love and fun with Peppa and George.
52. 【小题1】most important
【小题2】plays
【小题3】funny
【小题4】If
【小题5】to
【小题6】to learn
【小题7】offers
【小题8】will be
【小题9】a
【小题10】their
53. Dear Mike，
I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family.Here are some table manners you should know.
First，wait to be shown your seat—the host usually arranges seating.During the meal，speak quietly and politely.Don't take too much food at once；it's better to finish what you take.Never stick chopsticks upright in rice as it is not allowed.Also，avoid pointing at people with chopsticks.Remember to eat up the food.If you can't finish，it's polite to say "I'm full，thank you." The host may keep offering food，but you can gently refuse after several times.
Have a wonderful dinner experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】
1. 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为"我们应该学习雷锋"；"learn from" 是固定短语，意为 "向……学习"；"We" 译为 "我们"；"should" 是情态动词，意为 "应该"；"Lei Feng" 是人名，译为 "雷锋"。
故填：We should learn from Lei Feng.
我们应该学习雷锋。
做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
2. 根据所给单词及图片可知，此处可表述为"每天锻炼是重要的"；it's important to do sth.意为"做某事是重要的"，固定句型；exercise"锻炼"；every day"每天"。
故填：It's important to exercise every day.
每天锻炼是重要的。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
3. 根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"狗和猫一样可爱。"时态为一般现在时。主语是单数，接is。as lovely as和……一样可爱。
故答案为A dog is as lovely as a cat.
狗和猫一样可爱。
正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思，分析要表达的是什么，注意时态的变化。
4. 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为"我们上周日参观了福州"；时态是一般过去时，主语是we"我们"；谓语动词visit，过去式visited"参观了"；Fuzhou"福州"；last Sunday"上周日"。
故填：We visited Fuzhou last Sunday.
我们上周日参观了福州。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
5. 根据所给词及图片可知，此处可表述为"这音乐听起来很棒"；the music"音乐"，做主语；时态为一般现在时，听起来sound变sounds，sounds wonderful"听起来很棒"。
故填：The music sounds wonderful.
这音乐听起来很棒。
考查肯定句。做这种类型的题，应该综合图片信息及所给提示词，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。
6~10. （ 1）根据下文I'd like a room，please.（我想要间房。）可知上句是服务员对顾客说需要提供什么服务，E项"我能为你做些什么？"符合题意。故选E。
（ 2）根据下文A room with 2 beds，please.（一间有两张床的房间。）可知上句是询问所需房间的类型，A项"你想要什么样的房间？"符合题意。故选A。
（ 3）根据上文How long will you stay？（你会待多久？）可知，问句是询问需要住宿多长时间。D项"两个晚上。"符合题意。故选D。
（ 4）根据下文Yes.Where can we have breakfast？（好的，我们可以在哪里吃早餐？）可知问句是一般疑问句，符合条件的是B，C选项，此处是服务员询问顾客还有其他需要帮忙的吗，B项"我还能为你做点别的吗？"符合题意。故选B。
（ 5）根据上文Where can we have breakfast？（我们可以在哪里吃早餐？）是询问早饭在什么地方吃，G项"在二楼。"符合题意。故选G。
本文是一位需要住宿的顾客与旅店服务员之间的一段对话。
根据语境选择合适的答语及问句，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
11~15. （ 1）细节推理题。根据上文Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Tai'an，Shandong Province.It attracts millions of visitors every year because of its beautiful scenery and culture.Many tourists come to enjoy the view，climb the mountain，and learn about its history.（泰山是山东省泰安市非常著名的一座山。因为它美丽的风景和文化，每年吸引数百万游客。许多游客来欣赏风景，爬山，并了解它的历史。）和And food and drinks need to be carried up the mountain.（而且食物和饮料都需要抬上山。）可知，泰山因游客众多会产生垃圾问题，选项E"然而，随着游客增多，留下了大量垃圾"符合语境。故选E。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据In the past，human porters had to carry all the things and clean the rubbish.（在过去，人类搬运工必须搬运所有的东西和清理垃圾。）可知，人工搬运工作繁重，选项A"这是一项艰苦且累人的工作"是符合语境。故选A。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文Now，things are changing.In recent years，robot porters，especially robot dogs have been introduced to help with this work.（现在，事情正在发生变化。近年来，机器人搬运工，尤其是机器狗已经被引入来帮助这项工作。）可知，机器狗非常高效，选项B"这些机器狗速度快、力量大且聪明"符合语境。故选B。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据上文They can walk on rough paths，climb stairs，and carry things up to120 kg.They don't need rest like humans do.（他们可以在崎岖的道路上行走，爬楼梯，并能搬动重达120公斤的东西。它们不像人类那样需要休息。）可知，机器狗可以在崎岖的道路上行走、爬楼梯，并搬运重达120公斤的物品。它们不需要像人类那样休息，所以他们可以长时间工作，选项C"它们可以长时间不间断地工作"符合语境。故选C。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据下文People are amazed by how advanced technology has become（人们对技术变得如此先进感到惊讶）可知，人们对先进技术感到惊讶，选项F"这些机器狗工作的视频在网络上获得许多点赞"符合语境。故选F。
本文介绍了泰山景区引入机器狗解决游客激增带来的运输和清洁问题，展现了科技如何改善旅游管理效率。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
16. a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。根据history of over 200 years"200多年的历史"可知，此处泛指一段两百多年的历史，且history是以辅音音素/h/开头，用不定冠词a。
故选：A。
京剧已经有两百多年的历史了。
不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
17. at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面。根据April 13"4月13日"可知，作具体某一天用介词on。
故选：B。
—北京在4月13日举办了一场特殊的半程马拉松。
—机器人用两条腿行走或奔跑。
分析选项介词意思，积累一些介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18. can能够；may可能；must必须。根据China made new rules"中国制定了新规定"可知，规则应带有强制性，填must"必须"符合语境。
故选：C。
—中国制定了新规定，要为每个人建造"好房子"。
—是的。这样的房子必须有高于3米的天花板。
情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
19. so所以；but但是；because因为。根据We feel really excited…Chinese player Zhao Xintong won the 2025 Snooker World Championship.（我们感到非常兴奋，……中国选手赵心童赢得了2025年世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。）的语境可知，此处表示感到非常兴奋的原因，C项符合。
故选：C。
我们感到非常兴奋，因为中国选手赵心童赢得了2025年世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军。
考查连词，要求熟悉选项含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
20. He is kind.他很善良；He likes bananas.他喜欢香蕉；He is tall and heavy.他又高又壮实。根据"What is the boy like？"（这个男孩怎么样？）可知，问句是询问男孩的内在品质，A选项符合。
故选：A。
-这个男孩怎么样？
-他很善良。
要求学生熟悉常选项含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
21. good好的，形容词原级；better较好的，形容词比较级；best最高的，形容词最高级。根据"than（比）"可知，此处应用形容词比较级。
故选：B。
没有什么比小小的善举积累起来更好的事情了。
掌握形容词比较级的用法，结合题干，选择正确答案。
22. to chat聊天，动词不定式；chatting聊天，动词现在分词；to chat with和某人交谈。根据句意及题干可知此空应用不定式作定语，"和某人交谈"是chat with sb，其中with不能省略。
故选：C。
康康看起来很难过。他需要一个像你这样的人和他聊天。
本题考查动词不定式作定语。
23. when什么时候，连接副词；what什么，连接代词；where哪里，连接副词。根据分析句子Could you tell me…makes Deepseek special？（你能告诉我Deepseek的特别之处吗？）可知，该句从句是宾语从句，且从句缺主语，所以应该用连接代词 what引导该从句。
故选：B。
—你能告诉我Deepseek的特别之处吗？
—当你问一个问题时，它向你展示了它是如何思考的。
考查宾语从句，要求熟悉选项含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
24. put up张贴；put down放下；put away放好。根据"people in China ...pictures of the Spring Ox"（中国人……春牛的图片。）可知，是指春天开始时，人们会张贴春牛图片。
故选：A。
当春天开始时，中国人张贴春牛的图片。
考查动词短语。要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
25. Good idea好主意；It's a pleasure很荣幸；That's all right没关系。根据"Jane，what about helping the old this weekend？"（简，这个周末去帮助老人怎么样？）可知，此处回应对方的提议，A项符合。
故选：A。
—简，这个周末去帮助老人怎么样？
—好主意。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
26~35. （ 1）考查副词。句意：这真的是我生命中一次重要的经历。truly真正地；properly适当地；correctly正确地。根据语境可知，这里强调这次经历真的是重要的。故选A。
（ 2）考查介词。句意：当地的秦老师带我们四处参观并介绍了凤岩村的历史和文化。up向上；off离开；around周围。根据"Ms.Qin the local teacher showed us..."（当地的秦老师带我们）可知，此处表示带我们四处参观，show sb around是固定短语，意思是"带某人四处参观"。故选C。
（ 3）考查形容词。句意：那里的生活宁静又轻松。worrying令人担忧的；relaxing令人放松的；frightening令人害怕的。根据"Life there was peaceful and..."（那里的生活宁静又）可知，此处与peaceful并列，应是令人放松的。故选B。
（ 4）考查名词。句意：在村子里的六天里我们一起玩游戏，互相帮助上课。city城市；town城镇；village村庄。根据" It took us about seven hours to get to the village. "（我们花了大约七个小时才到达那个村庄。）和"We played games together and helped each other teach classes during our six days in the..."（在......里的六天里我们一起玩游戏，互相帮助上课。）可知，前文提到了去的是村子，所以这里表示在村子里的六天。故选C。
（ 5）考查代词。句意：一个是关于有趣的动物知识，另一个涵盖了不同国家的传统，最后一个是关于艺术的。other其他的；others其他的（东西）；another另一个。根据语境可知，这里表示三者中的另一个，one...another...意为"一个……另一个…… "。故选C。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：但这份工作结果证明既困难又"痛苦"。job工作；tour旅行；purpose目的。根据"I had thought it would be very easy to be a teacher."（我原以为当老师很容易。）可知，此处表示老师这份工作很困难很"令人痛苦"。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划，只是为了让所有的学生都喜欢我的课。receive收到；improve提高改进；imagine想象。根据"my teaching plans again and again just in order to make all the..."（我的教学计划，只是为了）可知，此处表示改进教学计划。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划，只是为了让所有的学生都喜欢我的课。patients病人；students学生；customers顾客。根据"The teachers asked me to improve my teaching plans again and again "（老师们一遍又一遍地要求我改进我的教学计划）可知，改进教学计划是为了让学生喜欢课堂。故选B。
（ 9）考查比较级。句意：我准备得越多就变得越紧张。more更多；less更少；little一点点。根据语境可知，此处表示准备越多越紧张。"the+比较级，the+比较级"表示"越……就越…… "。故选A。
（ 10）考查连词。句意：也许这不是一次成功的经历但我仍然从中学到了很多。so所以；but但是；and并且。根据"I still learned a lot from it."（我仍然从中学到了很多）可知，虽然这次经历不成功，但是自己也学到了很多，这是转折关系。故选B。
本文通过作者的亲身经历，体现了支教这一特殊生活经历对作者的影响，让作者在其中获得成长和感悟。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~40. （ 1）细节理解题。根据"5-Nights Thailand Voyager Cruise" （五晚泰国航海家游轮）部分"This Cruise visits 3 ports：Singapore，Bangkok，Ko Samui"（该邮轮访问3个港口：新加坡，曼谷，苏梅岛）可知，该邮轮会停靠曼谷（Bangkok），因而想参观曼谷应选择泰国航行邮轮，故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据"9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise"（9晚亚洲之旅）部分"＄1800 for 2 passengers （Usual price＄3600）To enjoy the offer，at least one passenger must be born in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin （船舱）."（2名乘客1800美元（通常价格为3600美元）要享受这项优惠，必须至少有一名乘客出生在8月，并且与一名全额付款的乘客共享同一舱位。）可知，John和Tim想预订9 晚的邮轮旅行，且Tim出生于8月，满足优惠条件，可享受2名乘客1800美元的优惠条件，故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据"9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise"（9晚亚洲之旅）部分To enjoy the offer，at least one passenger must be born in August and cruise with a full-paying passenger sharing the same cabin （船舱）."（要享受这项优惠，必须至少有一名乘客出生在8月，并且与一名全额付款的乘客共享同一舱位。）可知，Helen出生于 1 月，若想享受优惠，需携带一名8月出生的乘客，故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据"9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise"（9晚亚洲之旅）部分"All bookings must be done by June 10，2025.The birthday offer will not be used after this date."（所有预订必须在2025年6月10日前完成。生日优惠在此日期后将不再使用。）可知，所有预订必须在2025年6月10日前完成，C选项表述正确，故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据标题"3-Nights Tour of Malaysia Cruise"（ 3晚马来西亚邮轮之旅）；" 5-Nights Thailand Voyager Cruise"（5晚泰国航海家游轮）和"9-Nights Exotic Asia Cruise"（9晚亚洲之旅）结合全文内容可知，本文是关于邮轮旅行的优惠信息，涉及旅行目的地、行程时长、价格等内容，属于旅游相关范畴。因此最可能出现在杂志的 "Travel Around（环球旅行）" 板块，故选A。
短文主要介绍了三条从新加坡出发的邮轮航线优惠信息，包括3晚马来西亚之旅、5晚泰国航行和9晚亚洲异国风情之旅。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
41~45. （ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段More people realized that the improvement of environment in China has made large numbers of birds fly into cities，villages and other human communities.（越来越多的人意识到，中国环境的改善使得大量的鸟类飞入城市、乡村和其他人类社区。）可知，中国环境的改善使得大量的鸟类飞入人类社区。故选D。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第二段Bird food is easy and fun to make.It uses seeds，nuts，and dried fruits mixed with suet（ which is usually meat fat） or some vegetable shortening.（鸟食制作起来既简单又有趣。它使用种子，坚果和干果混合suet（通常是肉类脂肪）或一些蔬菜起酥油。）可知，suet意为"肉类脂肪"，与A type of meat fat（一种肉类脂肪）同义。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段Place the shapes in an open box in the fridge to let them be hard sets.（将成型物放入冰箱的开口盒中，让它们硬化。）可知，混合物成型后应该放入冰箱。故选C。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第二段Bird food is easy and fun to make.It uses seeds，nuts，and dried fruits mixed with suet（which is usually meat fat） or some vegetable shortening.（鸟食制作起来既简单又有趣。它使用种子，坚果和干果混合脂肪（通常是肉类脂肪）或一些蔬菜起酥油。）可知，文中没有列出milk（牛奶）。故选A。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Maybe we can provide food for wild birds.Do you know how to DIY bird food？These tips will help you.（也许我们可以为野生鸟类提供食物。你知道如何DIY鸟食吗？这些建议会帮助你。）及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何自制鸟食，包括所需材料和制作步骤，以及环境改善对鸟类飞入人类社区的影响。所以，文章的主要目的是To explain how to make bird food at home（解释如何在家制作鸟食）。故选D。
本文主要介绍了如何自制鸟食，包括所需材料和制作步骤，以及环境改善对鸟类飞入人类社区的影响。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
46~50. （ 1）细节理解题。根据表格下面（＞24.4）Your BMI is higher.You are overweight.You may need to go on a diet. （（大于24.4：你的身体质量指数更高。你超重了。你可能需要节食了。）可知，当BMI高于24.4时需要控制饮食保持健康。故选D。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据BMI公式"BMI= weight （kg） /height2（m2）"计算可得知，BMI=60/（1.6）2=23.43，对应表格中18.5-24.4的"Healthy weight"区间。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据最后1段First vegetables，next meat，fish，eggs，and beans.Last rice，noodles，and potatoes.（首先是蔬菜，然后是肉、鱼、蛋和豆类。最后的米饭、面条和土豆。）可知，应先吃蔬菜类食物。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据BMI表格＜15.0 Extremely underweight（低于15.0 属于体重过轻）可知，低于18.5属于体重过轻。故选A。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第1段This year，our country has made a 3-Year plan on public weight management （管理）.（今年，我国制定了公众体重管理三年计划。）和通读全文，全文围绕国家制定的体重管理计划和健康饮食建议展开，重点是通过BMI评估和区域化食谱帮助人们保持健康。故选C。
本文主要讲述了我国出台的三年公共卫生体重管理计划，通过介绍BMI指数健康标准、不同地区的科学食谱建议等措施，旨在应对国民超重问题，帮助人们保持健康体态。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
51. （1）细节理解题。根据首段首句Big news from the world of Peppa Pig!Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby，Evie.（小猪佩奇世界的大新闻！猪妈妈正式生下了她的第三个孩子，埃维。）可知，佩奇猪家庭的激动人心的消息是猪妈妈正式生下了第三个孩子。故填Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby，Evie.
（2）细节理解题。根据首段中The beloved Peppa Pig family announced the exciting news to fans.（深受喜爱的小猪佩奇家族向粉丝们宣布了这一激动人心的消息。）可知，深受喜爱的佩奇猪家庭向粉丝们宣布了这个激动人心的消息。故填The beloved Peppa Pig family.
（3）细节理解题。根据首段中She was born at 5：34 this morning.（她今天早上5点34分出生。）和右下角出处中May 20th，2025（2025年5月20日）可知，埃维的出生时间是2025年5月20日早上5：34。故填Evie was born at 5：34 on May 20th，2025.
（4）细节理解题。根据首段首句Big news from the world of Peppa Pig!Mummy Pig has officially given birth to her third baby，Evie.（小猪佩奇世界的大新闻！猪妈妈正式生下了她的第三个孩子，埃维。）可知，现在佩奇猪家庭有三个孩子。故填Three.
（5）主观表达题。我觉得埃维的生活会将充满爱和乐趣与佩帕和乔治。故填Evie's life will be full of love and fun with Peppa and George.
本文报道了佩奇一家迎来新成员埃维的喜讯，介绍了猪宝宝出生的时间、佩奇和乔治对新妹妹的好奇，以及猪爸妈养育三个幼童的挑战准备。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
52. （1）考查形容词最高级。句意：FUSE国际艺术节是全球年轻人艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈最重要的节日之一。根据"one of the"可知，此处需用形容词最高级，表示"最重要的……之一"。故填most important。
（2）考查动词。句意：由年轻人组成的表演团体上演戏剧和节目。play（戏剧），可数名词，根据"shows（节目）"可知，此处需用名词复数形式，表示多场演出。故填plays。
（3）考查形容词。句意：其中一些很知名，另一些则非常有趣。根据"very"可知，此处需用形容词funny（有趣的）作表语，修饰主语"some of them"。故填funny。
（4）考查连词。句意：如果你喜欢唱歌或演奏乐器，现在就去那里展示你的才华吧。根据上下文逻辑，此处需用条件连词if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
（5）考查介词。句意：它类似于课程，让学生学习如何唱歌、跳舞或作曲。be similar to表示"与……相似"，固定搭配。故填to。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：许多年轻人没有机会在学校学习音乐、戏剧或舞蹈。have the chance to do sth.为固定用法，意为"有机会做某事"，用不定式作后置定语。故填to learn。
（7）考查动词。句意：工作坊为他们提供了一种很好的方式，让他们发现自己喜欢什么和擅长什么。主语"Workshop（工作坊）"为单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填offers。
（8）考查一般将来时。句意：也许他们将来会成为这个精彩节日中的歌手、舞者或演员。根据"in the future（在将来） "可知，此处需用一般将来时。故填will be。
（9）考查不定冠词。句意：FUSE国际艺术节是一个精彩的舞台。stage（舞台）为可数名词，此处表示"一个精彩的舞台"，wonderful（精彩的）以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
（10）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它点亮了他们的艺术梦想，丰富了青春。根据"artistic dreams（艺术梦想）"可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词their（他们的）修饰名词。故填their。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了FUSE国际艺术节，这是一个为全球年轻人举办的涵盖艺术、音乐、戏剧和舞蹈的重要节日。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
53. Dear Mike，
I heard that you are going to visit a Chinese family.Here are some table manners you should know.
First，wait to be shown your seat—the host usually arranges seating.During the meal，speak quietly and politely.Don't take too much food at once；it's better to finish what you take.Never stick chopsticks upright in rice as it is not allowed.【高分句型一】Also，avoid pointing at people with chopsticks.Remember to eat up the food.If you can't finish，it's polite to say "I'm full，thank you." 【高分句型二】The host may keep offering food，but you can gently refuse after several times.
Have a wonderful dinner experience!
Yours，
Li Hua
【高分句型一】
Never stick chopsticks upright in rice as it is not allowed.不要把筷子竖着插在米饭里，这是不允许的。as引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If you can't finish，it's polite to say "I'm full，thank you." 如果你吃不完，礼貌地说："我吃饱了，谢谢。" if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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