2025年四川省资阳市初中学业水平考试·英语
全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. Which sport does Zhang Mei like to play
A. B. C.
2. Where will the hands?on practice take place
A. B. C.
3. When does the international meeting start
A. B. C.
4. Who may the man ask for help with his group project
A. B. C.
5. What fruit did Leo buy to save money
A. B. C.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who helped Lucy with her math homework
A.The teacher. B.A classmate. C.Her brother.
7. When will Eric and Lucy study together
A.In the morning. B.During lunch break. C.In the evening.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Ben sad
A.His dog is sick.
B.He lost his favorite toy.
C.He failed his exam.
9. What does Amy suggest doing for Ben’s dog
A.Letting it rest alone.
B.Taking it to another doctor.
C.Giving it medicine and playing with it.
10. What’s the relationship between Ben and Amy
A.Son and mother. B.Doctor and nurse. C.Friends.
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。
11. What book did Steve choose for his English class report
A.Little Women. B.Treasure Island.
C.Journey to the West.
12. How many pages of Treasure Island has Amy read so far
A.25. B.50. C.100.
13. When is the book report due
A.In four days. B.In three hours. C.In two weeks.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. When did the speakers go to the forest
A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Yesterday.
15. Where did Tom see the bees
A.Near a lake. B.Around a red flower. C.On a tree.
16. What does Tom plan to do next time
A.Take photos of animals.
B.Bring a bag for rubbish.
C.Collect beautiful leaves.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing
A.Having a history class. B.Sharing travel stories. C.Doing a duty report.
18. What was the hometown like in the past
A.There were subways and shopping centres.
B.There were many factories and air pol?lution.
C.There were old buildings and narrow streets.
19. Why did the speaker give this talk
A.To introduce herself.
B.To talk about her family.
C.To compare the past and the present.
20. How does the speaker feel about the future
A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Bored.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Jack. I still remember the first day at middle school. As I sat down on my wooden bed, it broke in half. My face turned red as my roommate was completely shocked.Clearly it was not because of the poor quality(质量) of the bed, but because I was too heavy.
Now more and more people are overweight. Many say they are too busy to exercise. They also have no time to cook at home and often eat out or have takeaway food.
Actually, you don’t need free time to stay fit. After breaking that poor bed, my father advised me to lose weight and stay active in my daily life. And this habit has stayed with me. On some days, I ride ten kilometers home on my bike. On other days, I take the bus, but I often get off one stop early and walk home. On weekends, I usually help my mother with a good clean-up. This, along with a healthier diet, has worked for me. I’m now 21 kilograms lighter than I was. Some of my health problems have improved, too.
You certainly don’t have to break a bed to start your health journey. To keep fit, it’s better to act sooner than later.
21. What caused the bed to break in half according to Jack
A.Bad luck. B.His weight.
C.His roommate’s trick. D.The bed’s poor quality.
22. Who gave Jack the advice to lose weight
A.His father. B.His mother. C.A bus driver. D.A cleaner.
23. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in paragraph 3
A.Going to the gym. B.Eating out less.
C.Being active in daily life. D.Breaking a bed.
24. What can we know from the last paragraph
A.It’s good to take a walk.
B.It’s important to have free time.
C.It’s dangerous to be overweight.
D.It’s better to start an early health journey.
There are some researches that“make people laugh, then think”. Let’s look at some of them. The plant can copy In 2013, scientists found a strange plant, Boquila trifoliolata. It changes its leaves to look like other plants nearby. Scientists put the plant under a table and a plastic plant above the table. As the plant grew tall, only the part over the table looked like the plastic plant. So scientists think it can “see” what happens around it.
Look at your hair In which direction do your hair spirals(螺旋) go A team in France discovered that in the northern half of Earth, most people’s hair spirals to the right. But in the southern half, it goes to the left. This may be because of a force produced by Earth’s rotation(自转). It makes things spiral to the right in the northern half and left in the southern. Watch how water goes down the drain hole(排水孔) in the kitchen and you will see. Don’t scare cows In 1940, Fordyce and William from the US placed a cat on the back of a cow, and made noises beside the cow again and again. The results showed that when cows are scared, they produce less milk. So to get more milk, you shouldn’t scare cows.
25. What is special about Boquila trifoliolata
A.It grows faster in the dark. B.It looks like a plastic plant.
C.It can change colour over time. D.It can copy nearby plants’ looks.
26. How does water probably go down the drain hole in China
A.It spirals to the right. B.It spirals to the left.
C.It goes straight down. D.It goes in many directions.
27. What should we do to get more milk from cows
A.Let cows eat less grass. B.Scare cows again and again.
C.Keep the cows peaceful. D.Place cats on the cows’ backs.
28. Which is the best title for the text
A.The Effects of Earth’s Rotation B.Unbelievable Plant Ability
C.The Influence of Noises on Cows D.Funny but True Researches
Around the world, 8.1 million people are waiting for calls from strangers. In fact, they are the volunteers for Be My Eyes and they all have a kind heart.
Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Hans J-rgen Wiberg from Denmark. This free app connects blind people with volunteers through video calls and in this way the volunteers can help the blind with their everyday tasks. Now volunteers are a lot more than blind users. So it’s not easy for volunteers to get a call. Jane Miller from New Zealand joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later.
Calls go out to many volunteers at the same time. If one doesn’t answer right away, another volunteer will take the call. Yan Yan, a Chinese actress, was not sure whether to join at first. She feared missing calls during performances. After learning that other volunteers would answer missed calls, she joined at once. She received her first call the very next day. Yan successfully helped an old man check on his bread. The two thanked each other repeatedly. “I was so nervous that I didn’t know why I thanked him,” she said.
Jason Brown, an Australian, was also nervous during his first call. Now he feels more confident. He recently helped a blind person cross the street. “It just felt like chatting with an old friend,” he said.
29. Who invented Be My Eyes
A.Yan Yan. B.Jane Miller.
C.Hans J-rgen Wiberg. D.Jason Brown.
30. What was Be My Eyes created for
A.Finding jobs. B.Making friends.
C.Helping blind people. D.Holding video meetings.
31. When did Jane Miller receive her first call from the free app
A.In 2015. B.In 2019. C.In 2023. D.In 2025.
32. What did Yan Yan do to help the old man
A.Crossed the street. B.Checked on his bread.
C.Did a performance. D.Chatted with strangers.
33. Which words can best describe the volunteers for Be My Eyes
A.Kind and helpful. B.Lazy but polite.
C.Careless and awful. D.Honest but shy.
Just as soil(土壤) provides energy for trees, a substrate (基质) works the same way for mushrooms. Farmers usually use trees to make the substrate, which hurts the environment. But now, thanks to China’s “Juncao”(菌草) technology, fewer trees are cut down to do this.
Juncao is a grass that can grow up to 8 meters tall. To grow the mushrooms, people first collect the grass and make it into powder(粉末). Then, they mix the powder with water and other things to make the substrate. It helps mushrooms grow quickly. Later on, people can eat the mushrooms or sell them.
This “magical” grass has become a popular plant in Africa. After being brought there, Juncao has helped many people live a better life. For example, in Rwanda, thousands of families are planting Juncao for a living. Thanks to it, many of these families are making much more money than before.
Besides helping grow mushrooms, Juncao has many other things to offer. It can be turned into hard board strong enough to make buildings. It is also good food for animals, like cows and sheep.What’s more, Juncao can help solve environmental problems. Its deep roots(根) help make the soil stronger. When it rains, there is less chance of the soil being washed away.
34. Which is true about the substrate made from Juncao
A.It improves soil quality. B.It provides energy for trees.
C.It is strong to make buildings. D.It is friendly to the environment.
35. How does the writer show Juncao is popular in Africa
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling a story.
C.By giving an example. D.By raising questions.
36. What does the text mainly tell us about Juncao
A.Its forms. B.Its advantages. C.Its products. D.Its challenges.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
People say the music they listened to when they were young seems so special. Have you wondered why 37.________
Memory bump(记忆隆起) effect
People often have strong memories of experiences from ages 10 to 30. 38.________ These memories shape our love for books, movies, sports stars, and music.
Nature of musical memories
39.________ As a result, the music we listen to during our youth often has a very long influence and is often remembered better than music from other times.
Music and feelings
The music we listen to in our youth forms strong feelings. When we listen to this music later in life, it will bring warm and good feelings. Even though the music caused bad feelings in our youth, it can provide comfort now.
In a word, the music of our youth is more than just sound. It works as a key to open the doors to our past. 40.________
A.We sometimes listen to music.
B.There are some reasons for this.
C.This period is called the “memory bump”.
D.It also allows us to live those valuable moments again.
E.Musical memories are kept in a very “safe” area of the brain.
第三部分 语言知识运用(一) (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my 41.________ . It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry.
Sometimes, I felt like people were secretly 42.________ my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. This made me feel very uncomfortable. So, I always kept my hair long to 43.________ it until that day.
One cloudy morning, a new student named Maddie sat beside me.44.________ looking away, she stared at my face. This made me so nervous. Suddenly, she said something I would never 45.________ .
“Sally, right ” she said. “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!”
I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied “thank you”, it turned 46.________ in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the mirror. For the first time, I didn’t turn away. The 47.________ of my birthmark was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a similar red 48.________ on her own face!
I haven’t told Maddie yet how she has 49.________ me. I have already learnt that everyone has something 50.________ and different.
41.A. leg B. face C. back D. hand
42.A. watching B. hitting C. holding D. pressing
43.A. touch B. clean C. cover D. show
44.A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Except for
45.A. accept B. mind C. understand D. forget
46.A. painful B. soft C. sunny D. empty
47.A. shape B. position C. size D. taste
48.A. strawberry B. butterfly C. moon D. rose
49.A. overcome B. changed C. beaten D. chosen
50.A. smart B. rich C. special D. useful
Making plans helps us do things better, like finishing homework or reaching goals.
First, make a plan that 51.________ you. For example, if you have much homework, don’t try to 52.________ it all in 5 minutes. Give yourself enough time so you won’t feel 53.________ . Next, try to follow your plan even when it’s not easy, or very 54.________ . If you decide to study for 15 minutes every day, 55.________ doing it! Small steps help you improve little by little. Finally, be flexible(灵活的) with your plans. 56.________ you find that a plan is not working, you can make some changes.Maybe you plan to ride your bike after school, but it rains. That’s okay! Just change your 57.________ — you can play a game indoors instead. If one road is closed, find a 58.________ way. Always try your best, be brave, and never be 59.________ to make changes when needed!
Remember, good plans are like a(n) 60.________ , which gives good directions to your goals. Let’s make and follow plans wisely.
51.A. avoids B. fits C. fixes D. trusts
52.A. cancel B. finish C. mark D. find
53.A. stressed B. comfortable C. excited D. lonely
54.A. real B. secret C. hard D. clever
55.A. prefer B. stop C. imagine D. keep
56.A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. If
57.A. date B. speed C. plan D. tour
58.A. crazy B. wrong C. different D. usual
59.A. stupid B. tired C. sad D. afraid
60.A. map B. address C. umbrella D. boat
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用(二) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空， 然后将答案写到相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
a and believe best get health remain through tradition value
During the Chinese New Year, one of the most exciting 61.________ for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes(红包). This tradition is not just about 62.________ money. It carries deep cultural meanings and family love.
Long ago, people 63.________ that bad things might harm children. To protect them, adults put coins in red paper. The red colour scared away bad luck 64.________ the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and relatives give red envelopes while saying kind words like “Wish you 65.________ and happiness!”
Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition 66.________ the same. Families gather, share joy, and pass down love 67.________ these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to 68.________ family relations.
Lucky money is more than 69.________ gift — it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us that the 70.________ things in life are love and togetherness.
第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
What is the city of Pu’er in Yunnan famous for Pu’er tea, of course. It’s one of the most important Chinese teas. But did you know that Pu’er is also the coffee capital of China
The city has the perfect weather conditions for growing coffee. As a result, it has long been a top coffee bean producer in China. In 1892,a Frenchman planted the first coffee seed(种子) in a local village. In 1988, coffee farming was brought to Pu’er. Today, coffee growing is a huge industry there.
But Pu’er is not just about growing coffee beans. It’s also a place for coffee lovers to experience the whole coffee production. Hands-on activities include everything from picking and drying beans to brewing(煮) and tasting coffee.
At the Elephant Coffee House, you can enjoy a cup while watching Asian elephants walk freely. Such a special mix is nice. “It seems like another planet,” says Huang Daxiang, a coffee lover.
Visitors can also try their hand at making coffee soap at other houses. Pu’er also hosts coffee-themed events, such as coffee brewing competitions. You can try different coffee tastes and meet people from all over the world. That’s what being a famous coffee city is all about.
71. What is the city of Pu’er famous for according to the text (No more than 3 words)
____________________________
72. Why is Pu’er a good place to grow coffee (No more than 8 words)
____________________________
73. When was the first coffee seed planted in Pu’er (No more than 2 words)
____________________________
74. Where can visitors enjoy the “special mix” in Pu’er (No more than 5 words)
____________________________
75. Which one of the activities from the text do you want to try most (No more than 3 words)
____________________________
第二节 书面表达 (满分25 分)
76. 你校微信公众号英语专栏正开展以“我的职业规划”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你想从事的职业；
2. 你选择该职业的理由(至少两点)；
3. 你实现职业规划的措施(至少两条)。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Job Plan for the Future
____________________________________________________________________________________
详解详析
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. B
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. C
11. A
12. A
13. C
14. A
15. B
16. B
17. C
18. C
19. C
20. B
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. B
22. A
23. C
24. D
【解析】 21. 细节理解题。题干意为：根据Jack的说法，是什么导致床断成两半？根据第一段最后一句“Clearly it was not because of the poor quality（质量） of the bed, but because I was too heavy.”可知，床断成两半不是因为床的质量差，而是因为Jack太重了。故选B。
22. 细节理解题。题干意为：谁给了Jack减肥的建议？根据第三段第二句“After breaking that poor bed, my father advised me to lose weight and stay active in my daily life.”可知，是Jack的父亲建议他减肥。故选A。
23. 代词指代题。题干意为：第三段中画线单词“This”指的是什么？根据第三段第二、三句“After breaking that poor bed, my father advised me to lose weight and stay active in my daily life. And this habit has stayed with me.”可知，“This”指代前面提到的在日常生活中保持活跃这件事。故选C。
24. 推理判断题。题干意为：从最后一段我们可以知道什么？根据最后一段“You certainly don’t have to break a bed to start your health journey. To keep fit, it’s better to act sooner than later.”可知，开始健康之旅越早越好。故选D。
25. D
26. A
27. C
28. D
【解析】 25. 细节理解题。题干意为：Boquila trifoliolata有什么特别之处？根据第二段第二句“It changes its leaves to look like other plants nearby.”可知，这种植物可以改变它的叶子以看起来像附近的其他植物。故选D。
26. 推理判断题。题干意为：在中国，水可能会以怎样的方式从排水孔流下去？根据第三段第二句“A team in France discovered that in the northern half of Earth, most people’s hair spirals to the right.”和第四段第一句“This may be because of a force produced by Earth’s rotation(自转). It makes things spiral to the right in the northern half and left in the southern.”可知，由于地球自转产生的力，在地球北半球的物体是向右螺旋的， 在地球南半球的物体是向左旋转的，而中国位于北半球，所以水应该是向右螺旋流下去。故选A。
27. 细节理解题。题干意为：为了从奶牛那里获得更多的牛奶，我们应该怎么做？根据最后一段最后一句“So to get more milk, you shouldn’t scare cows.”可知，为了获得更多牛奶，不应该惊吓奶牛，也就是要让奶牛保持平静。故选C。
28. 标题归纳题。题干意为：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？根据第一段“There are some researches that ‘make people laugh, then think’. Let’s look at some of them.”以及后文介绍的关于植物、头发螺旋方向和奶牛产奶的研究可知，文章主要讲了一些有趣但真实的研究。故选D。
29. C
30. C
31. C
32. B
33. A
【解析】 29. 细节理解题。题干意为：谁发明了Be My Eyes？根据第二段第一句“Be My Eyes was created in 2015 by Hans J?rgen Wiberg from Denmark.”可知，Be My Eyes是由来自丹麦的Hans J?rgen Wiberg在2015年发明的。故选C。
30. 细节理解题。题干意为：Be My Eyes是为了什么而创建的？根据第二段第二句“This free app connects blind people with volunteers through video calls and in this way the volunteers can help the blind with their everyday tasks.”可知，这个免费应用程序通过视频通话将盲人和志愿者联系起来，志愿者可以帮助盲人完成日常任务。所以它是为了帮助盲人而创建的。故选C。
31. 数字计算题。题干意为：Jane Miller什么时候接到了来自这个免费应用程序的第一个电话？根据第二段最后一句“Jane Miller from New Zealand joined Be My Eyes in 2019 but didn’t receive her first call until four years later.”可知，Jane Miller在2019年加入，四年后接到第一个电话，2019 + 4 = 2023，所以是在2023年。故选C。
32. 细节理解题。题干意为：Yan Yan做了什么来帮助这位老人？根据第三段倒数第三句“Yan successfully helped an old man check on his bread.”可知，Yan成功地帮助一位老人检查了他的面包。故选B。
33. 推理判断题。题干意为：哪些词最能描述Be My Eyes的志愿者？根据第一段第二句中“they are the volunteers for Be My Eyes and they all have a kind heart”可知，志愿者们心地善良，再结合文中志愿者们帮助盲人完成各种任务，如检查面包、过马路等，说明他们乐于助人。故选A。
34. D
35. C
36. B
【解析】 34. 细节理解题。题干意为：关于用菌草制成的基质，哪一项是正确的？根据第一段第三句“But now, thanks to China’s ‘Juncao’ (菌草) technology, fewer trees are cut down to do this.”可知，使用菌草技术制作基质，减少了树木的砍伐，对环境友好。故选D。
35. 写作手法题。题干意为：作者是如何表明菌草在非洲很受欢迎的？根据第三段第二、三句“After being brought there, Juncao has helped many people live a better life. For example, in Rwanda, thousands of families are planting Juncao for a living.”可知，作者通过举例子来说明菌草在非洲受欢迎。故选C。
36. 主旨大意题。题干意为：这篇文章主要告诉我们关于菌草的什么内容？文章介绍了菌草可以用来制作蘑菇基质，能帮助很多人改善生活，还能制成建筑用的硬木板、作为动物的食物以及解决环境问题等，主要讲的是菌草的优点。故选B。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
37. B
38. C
39. E
40. D
【解析】 37. 根据空前句子“ People say the music they listened to when they were young seems so special. Have you wondered why ”可知，此处应该是对为什么年轻时听的音乐很特别进行解释。分析备选项可知，B项“有一些原因可以解释这一点。”符合语境。故选B。
38. 根据空前句子“People often have strong memories of experiences from ages 10 to 30.”和小标题“Memory bump(记忆隆起)effect”可知，这里提到了10到30岁这个阶段人们有强烈的记忆。分析备选项可知，C项“这个时期被称为‘记忆隆起’。”符合语境，对这个阶段进行了命名。故选C。
39. 根据空后句子“As a result, the music we listen to during our youth often has a very long influence and is often remembered better than music from other times.”和小标题“Nature of musical memories”可知，这里在说年轻时听的音乐有更长久的影响且记得更牢，原因应该和音乐记忆的存储有关。分析备选项可知，E项“音乐记忆被保存在大脑一个非常‘安全’的区域。”符合语境。故选E。
40. 根据空前句子“ It works as a key to open the doors to our past.”可知，这里说年轻时的音乐是打开过去之门的钥匙。分析备选项可知，D项“它还让我们再次体验那些珍贵的时刻。”符合语境，进一步说明了音乐的作用。故选D。
第三部分 语言知识运用(一) (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
41. B
42. A
43. C
44. A
45. D
46. C
47. A
48. D
49. B
50. C
【解析】 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，是我 上的胎记。leg腿；face脸；back背；hand手。根据文中的“Sometimes, I felt like people were secretly 42 my fule”及语境可知，是在脸上的胎记。故选B。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我感觉人们在暗中 我的脸。watching看；hitting打；holding抓住；pressing按压。根据语境可知，此处应是人们在偷偷地看她的脸。故选A。
43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，直到那天前我总是留长发来 它。touch触摸；clean清洁；cover覆盖；show展示。根据语境可知，她用头发来遮住脸上的胎记。故选C。
44. 考查介词短语辨析。句意： 移开视线，她直盯着我的脸。Instead of代替；Because of因为；As for至于；Except for除了。根据上下文语境以及上文描述的对比可知，其他人都是移开视线，而Maddie却没有，Instead of符合语境。故选A。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，她说了些我永远不会 的话。accept接受；mind介意；understand理解；forget忘记。根据下文她对于新同学Maddie的话感到讶异，并且由“how beautiful!”可知，难忘的符合语境。故选D。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我只是回复“谢谢”，但我心里却变得 起来。painful痛苦的；soft柔软的；sunny阳光明媚的；empty空的。根据语境可知，Maddie的赞美让她感受到温暖和开心，所以用sunny符合语境。故选C。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我胎记的 真像一朵花。shape形状；position位置；size大小；taste味道。根据上文她对于胎记特征的描述，特别是后面提到“像一朵花”，表明“形状”更贴切。故选A。
48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，第二天Maddie在自己的脸上画了一个相似的红 ！strawberry草莓；butterfly蝴蝶；moon月亮；rose玫瑰。根据上文Maddie称赞她的胎记像“a red rose”可知，她画上的是玫瑰。故选D。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还没有告诉Maddie她是如何 我的。overcome克服；changed改变；beaten打败；chosen选择。根据语境可知，Maddie的行为和话语使她心态发生了改变。故选B。
50. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我已经知道每个人都有一些 和不同的东西。smart聪明的；rich富有的；special特别的；useful有用的。根据上文Maddie对她胎记的看法使她改变，说明每个人的特点既特别又有差异。故选C。
51. B
52. B
53. A
54. C
55. D
56. D
57. C
58. C
59. D
60. A
【解析】 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：首先，制订一个 你的计划。avoids避免；fits适合；fixes修理；trusts信任。根据上文“Making plans helps us do things better”可知，计划要适合你，才能更好地帮助你完成事情。故选B。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，如果你有很多作业，不要尝试在5分钟内就将它们全部 。cancel取消；finish完成；mark做标记；find找到。根据“Give yourself enough time”可知，短时间内无法完成大量作业。故选B。
53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：给自己足够的时间，这样你就不会感到 。stressed有压力的；comfortable舒服的；excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的。根据句意可知，给自己足够的时间这样你就不会感到有压力。故选A。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来，即使不容易或者很 ,也要努力按照你的计划行事。real真实的；secret秘密的；hard困难的；clever聪明的。根据上文“...try to follow your plan even when it’s not easy,”可知，此处表示很困难的。故选C。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你决定每天学习15分钟， 做下去！prefer偏爱；stop停止；imagine想象；keep坚持。根据下文“Small steps help you improve little by little.”可知，要坚持每天15分钟的学习计划。故选D。
56. 考查连词词义辨析。句意： 你发现一个计划不起作用时，你可以做一些改变。Before在……之前；Although尽管；Unless除非；If如果。根据句意可知，此处表示如果发现计划不奏效时，应考虑修改计划。故选D。
57. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：只是改变你的 ——你可以改为在室内玩游戏。date日期；speed速度；plan计划；tour旅行。根据语境可知，此处应是需要改变计划。故选C。
58. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果一条路关闭，就找一条 的路。crazy疯狂的；wrong错误的；different不同的；usual通常的。根据语境可知，此处表示一条路关闭时需要寻找另外一条路。故选C。
59. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：永远尽力而为、勇敢、遇到需要时不 做出改变。stupid愚蠢的；tired疲倦的；sad伤心的；afraid害怕的。根据语境可知，此处表示需要时不应害怕做出改变。故选D。
60. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：记住，好的计划就像一张 ,可以为你的目标提供好的方向。map地图；address地址；umbrella伞；boat船。根据句意可知，此处把计划比作地图，帮助指引方向。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用(二) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空， 然后将答案写到相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
61. traditions
62. getting
63. believed
64. and
65. health
66. remains
67. through
68. value
69. a
70. best
【解析】 61. 句意：在中国新年期间，孩子们最兴奋的 之一就是收到红包里的压岁钱。分析句子结构可知，空处需用名词。根据下句中的“This tradition”可知，此处表示最兴奋的传统之一，备选词tradition符合语境。又根据空前“ one of the most exciting”可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填traditions。
62. 句意：这个传统不仅仅是关于 钱。分析句子结构可知，空处需用动名词形式作介词about的宾语。根据语境及生活常识可知，此处表示这个传统不仅仅关于得到钱，get符合语境。故填getting。
63. 句意：很久以前，人们 不好的事情可能会伤害孩子。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词作谓语。根据句意可知，此处表示人们认为不好的事情可能会伤害孩子们，备选词believe符合语境；根据空前“Long ago”可知，空处应用动词过去式。故填believed。
64. 句意：红色可以驱赶霉运， 硬币带来安全。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词；又根据两分句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处为并列关系，备选词and符合语境。故填and。
65. 句意：爷爷奶奶，父母以及亲戚们会递出红色，并说着诸如“祝你 和幸福”之类的温馨话语，分析句子结构可知，空处需用名词。根据空前“kind words”及空后“happiness”可知，此处需填入“健康”，与happiness并列。备选词health符合语境。故填health。
66. 句意：即使有现代的变化，如手机上的数字红包，这一传统中最重要的部分 不变。分析句子结构可知，空处需用动词。根据句中“the most important part of this tradition”可知，此处应表示“保持不变”，指持续的状态，备选词remain符合语境。又根据空前“the most important part od this tradition”可知，此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填remains。
67. 句意：家庭聚在一起，分享快乐，并 这些鲜艳的红包传递爱。分析句子结构可知，空处需用介词。根据上一句中的“the most important part of this tradition”及后文内容可知，此处指通过红包来传递爱，备选词through符合语境。故填through。
68. 句意：这教会年轻人学会 家庭关系。分析句子结构可知，空处需用动词根据常识和句意可知，传统教育年轻人珍视家庭关系，备选词value符合语境。又根据空前可知，此处应用动词原形。故填value。
69. 句意：压岁钱不仅是 礼物——它是家庭成员之间的桥梁……分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处应填不定冠词。备选词a符合语境。故填a。
70. 句意：……它提醒我们，生活中 的东西是爱和团结。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词things。根据句意可知，此处表示最好的东西，备选词best符合语境。故填best。
第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
71. Tea and coffee.
72. Because the city (it) has the perfect weather conditions./ Because of its perfect weather conditions./ The perfect weather conditions.
73. In 1892.
74. At the Elephant Coffee House.
75. Growing (Planting) coffee beans./ Picking coffee beans./ Drying coffee beans./ Brewing coffee./ Tasting coffee./ Watching Asian elephants./ Making coffee soap./ Coffee brewing competitions./ ...
【解析】 71. 细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章，普洱市以什么闻名？根据第一段“What is the city of Pu’er in Yunnan famous for Pu’er tea, of course. It’s one of the most important Chinese teas. But did you know that Pu’er is also the coffee capital of China ”可知，普洱以普洱茶和咖啡闻名。
72. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么普洱是一个种植咖啡的好地方？根据第二段第一句“The city has the perfect weather conditions for growing coffee.”可知，是因为普洱有适合种植咖啡的完美天气状况。
73. 细节理解题。题干意为：第一颗咖啡种子是什么时候在普洱种植的？根据第二段第三句“In 1892, a Frenchman planted the first coffee seed(种子) in a local village.”可知，第一颗咖啡种子于1892年被种下。
74. 细节理解题。题干意为：游客可以在普洱的哪里享受“特别的组合”？根据第四段中的“At the Elephant Coffee House, you can enjoy a cup while watching Asian elephants walk freely. Such a special mix is nice.”可知，在大象咖啡馆可以享受这种特别的组合。
75. 开放性设问。题干意为：你最想尝试文中的哪一项活动？文中提到了采摘咖啡豆、制作咖啡皂、煮咖啡、品尝咖啡等活动，任选其一回答。本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。
第二节 书面表达 (满分25 分)
76.My Job Plan for the Future
In the future, I want to be a high?speed train driver.
There are two reasons for my choice. First, I really like being on the high?speed train. It is so fast and convenient. Second, I can travel from one place to another and have nice experiences.
Now, I have to do something. I must study hard to go to the right university. Then, I should read some books to learn more about trains.
In a word, I’ll try my best to make my job plan come true.
英语试卷 第1页（共2页） 英语试卷 第2页（共2页）
