Unit3 Sports and Fitness 主题词汇专项练习（含答案）--2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册
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| 名称 | Unit3 Sports and Fitness 主题词汇专项练习（含答案）--2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-23 20:32:31 | ||
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必修一英语Unit3 Sports and Fitness主题词汇专项练习-人教版
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 健康；健壮 f______s
2. 足球；足球运动 s______r
3. 体育场；运动场 s______m
4. 拳击（运动）b______g
5. 羽毛球运动 b______n
6. 马拉松赛跑 m______n
7. 比赛项目；大事 e______t
8. 滑雪的；滑雪 s______i
9. 主办；主持；主人 h______t
10. 跑道；追踪 t______k
11. 健身房；体育馆 g______m
12. 体操（训练）g______s
13. 出汗；汗水 s______t
14. 传奇故事（或人物）l______d
15. 运动员；运动健儿 a______e
16. 高手；精通 m______r
17. 荣誉；尊敬 h______r
18. 荣誉；光荣 g______y
19. 奖章；勋章 m______l
20. 锦标赛 c______p
21. 冠军；优胜者 c______n
22. 决心；决定 d______n
23. 分离；分开 a______t
24. 使受伤 i______e
25. 受伤的 i______d
26. 伤害；损伤 i______y
27. （运动队）队长 c______n
28. 优美的；优雅的 g______l
29. 力量；体力 s______h
30. 失败 f______e
31. 竞争；对抗 c______e
32. 假装；装扮 p______d
33. 一百万 m______n
34. 作弊；骗子 c______t
35. 观众；听众 a______e
36. 积极的；正面的 p______e
37. 苗条的；单薄的 s______m
38. 规定饮食；节食 d______t
39. 俯卧撑 p______p
40. 慢跑 j______g
41. 压力；紧张 s______s
42. 错误；差错 e______r
二、单项选择
1. We need to build up our ______ through regular exercise.
A. strength B. error C. diet D. cheat
2. The 2024 sports ______ will be held in this new stadium.
A. legend B. event C. failure D. stress
3. She’s a talented ______ who has won many medals.
A. audience B. master C. athlete D. captain
4. Don’t ______ to be sick—we all know you just don’t want to exercise.
A. pretend B. compete C. injure D. sweat
5. A balanced ______ and enough sleep are important for fitness.
A. glory B. diet C. honour D. track
6. The ______ cheered loudly when their team scored a goal.
A. audience B. determination C. injury D. slim
7. He made an ______ in the calculation, so the result was wrong.
A. strength B. error C. marathon D. gym
8. She showed great ______ and kept trying even after failing many times.
A. determination B. badminton C. boxing D. jog
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He ______ (jog) for an hour every morning to keep fit.
2. The ______ (athlete) are preparing for the upcoming games.
3. It's important to have a ______ (positive) attitude towards challenges.
4. She hurt her leg and suffered a serious ______ (injure).
5. We should never give up when facing ______ (fail).
6. ______ (Box) is a sport that requires both strength and skill.
7. The coach always tells us to avoid ______ (error) in teamwork.
8. Many people ______ (sweat) a lot when doing intense exercise.
9. His ______ (determine) to win helped him get through difficult training.
10. ______ (Gymnastics) is good for improving flexibility and balance.
四、词义配对
A. A person who takes part in sports competitions
B. The state of being physically healthy
C. A building for sports events with seats for spectators
D. To do physical activities to stay healthy
E. The feeling of wanting to achieve something very much
F. A prize given for winning a competition
G. To try to be better than others in a sport or activity
H. The ability to do physical things without getting tired
I. To act as if something is true when it is not
( ) 1. fitness
( ) 2. stadium
( ) 3. athlete
( ) 4. determination
( ) 5. compete
( ) 6. medal
( ) 7. strength
( ) 8. pretend
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 他每天去健身房锻炼。
He goes to the ______ to ______ every day.
2. 这位冠军为国家赢得了荣誉。
The ______ won ______ for his country.
3. 慢跑是保持健康的好方法。
______ is a good way to keep ______.
4. 不要害怕失败，要从错误中学习。
Don't fear ______; learn from your ______.
5. 我们应该通过运动增强力量。
We should build up our ______ through ______.
6. 她在比赛中受伤了，但仍然坚持完成了全程。
She got ______ in the game but still kept ______ to finish.
7. 团队合作在体育比赛中和个人能力一样重要。
______ is as important as personal skill in sports ______.
8. 他通过严格的训练和健康的饮食保持苗条的身材。
He stays ______ through strict training and a healthy ______.
答案：
一、补全单词
1. fitness 2. soccer 3. stadium 4. boxing 5. badminton 6. marathon 7. event 8. ski 9. host 10. track 11. gym 12. gymnastics 13. sweat 14. legend 15. athlete 16. master 17. honour 18. glory 19. medal 20. championship 21. champion 22. determination 23. apart 24. injure 25. injured 26. injury 27. captain 28. graceful 29. strength 30. failure 31. compete 32. pretend 33. million 34. cheat 35. audience 36. positive 37. slim 38. diet 39. push-up 40. jog 41. stress 42. error
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. jogs 2. athletes 3. positive 4. injury 5. failure 6. Boxing 7. errors 8. sweat 9. determination 10. Gymnastics
四、词义配对
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. G 6. F 7. H 8. I
五、根据中文完成句子
1. gym; exercise 2. champion; honour 3. Jogging; fit 4. failure; errors 5. strength; sports 6. injured; on 7. Teamwork; events 8. slim; diet
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 健康；健壮 f______s
2. 足球；足球运动 s______r
3. 体育场；运动场 s______m
4. 拳击（运动）b______g
5. 羽毛球运动 b______n
6. 马拉松赛跑 m______n
7. 比赛项目；大事 e______t
8. 滑雪的；滑雪 s______i
9. 主办；主持；主人 h______t
10. 跑道；追踪 t______k
11. 健身房；体育馆 g______m
12. 体操（训练）g______s
13. 出汗；汗水 s______t
14. 传奇故事（或人物）l______d
15. 运动员；运动健儿 a______e
16. 高手；精通 m______r
17. 荣誉；尊敬 h______r
18. 荣誉；光荣 g______y
19. 奖章；勋章 m______l
20. 锦标赛 c______p
21. 冠军；优胜者 c______n
22. 决心；决定 d______n
23. 分离；分开 a______t
24. 使受伤 i______e
25. 受伤的 i______d
26. 伤害；损伤 i______y
27. （运动队）队长 c______n
28. 优美的；优雅的 g______l
29. 力量；体力 s______h
30. 失败 f______e
31. 竞争；对抗 c______e
32. 假装；装扮 p______d
33. 一百万 m______n
34. 作弊；骗子 c______t
35. 观众；听众 a______e
36. 积极的；正面的 p______e
37. 苗条的；单薄的 s______m
38. 规定饮食；节食 d______t
39. 俯卧撑 p______p
40. 慢跑 j______g
41. 压力；紧张 s______s
42. 错误；差错 e______r
二、单项选择
1. We need to build up our ______ through regular exercise.
A. strength B. error C. diet D. cheat
2. The 2024 sports ______ will be held in this new stadium.
A. legend B. event C. failure D. stress
3. She’s a talented ______ who has won many medals.
A. audience B. master C. athlete D. captain
4. Don’t ______ to be sick—we all know you just don’t want to exercise.
A. pretend B. compete C. injure D. sweat
5. A balanced ______ and enough sleep are important for fitness.
A. glory B. diet C. honour D. track
6. The ______ cheered loudly when their team scored a goal.
A. audience B. determination C. injury D. slim
7. He made an ______ in the calculation, so the result was wrong.
A. strength B. error C. marathon D. gym
8. She showed great ______ and kept trying even after failing many times.
A. determination B. badminton C. boxing D. jog
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He ______ (jog) for an hour every morning to keep fit.
2. The ______ (athlete) are preparing for the upcoming games.
3. It's important to have a ______ (positive) attitude towards challenges.
4. She hurt her leg and suffered a serious ______ (injure).
5. We should never give up when facing ______ (fail).
6. ______ (Box) is a sport that requires both strength and skill.
7. The coach always tells us to avoid ______ (error) in teamwork.
8. Many people ______ (sweat) a lot when doing intense exercise.
9. His ______ (determine) to win helped him get through difficult training.
10. ______ (Gymnastics) is good for improving flexibility and balance.
四、词义配对
A. A person who takes part in sports competitions
B. The state of being physically healthy
C. A building for sports events with seats for spectators
D. To do physical activities to stay healthy
E. The feeling of wanting to achieve something very much
F. A prize given for winning a competition
G. To try to be better than others in a sport or activity
H. The ability to do physical things without getting tired
I. To act as if something is true when it is not
( ) 1. fitness
( ) 2. stadium
( ) 3. athlete
( ) 4. determination
( ) 5. compete
( ) 6. medal
( ) 7. strength
( ) 8. pretend
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 他每天去健身房锻炼。
He goes to the ______ to ______ every day.
2. 这位冠军为国家赢得了荣誉。
The ______ won ______ for his country.
3. 慢跑是保持健康的好方法。
______ is a good way to keep ______.
4. 不要害怕失败，要从错误中学习。
Don't fear ______; learn from your ______.
5. 我们应该通过运动增强力量。
We should build up our ______ through ______.
6. 她在比赛中受伤了，但仍然坚持完成了全程。
She got ______ in the game but still kept ______ to finish.
7. 团队合作在体育比赛中和个人能力一样重要。
______ is as important as personal skill in sports ______.
8. 他通过严格的训练和健康的饮食保持苗条的身材。
He stays ______ through strict training and a healthy ______.
答案：
一、补全单词
1. fitness 2. soccer 3. stadium 4. boxing 5. badminton 6. marathon 7. event 8. ski 9. host 10. track 11. gym 12. gymnastics 13. sweat 14. legend 15. athlete 16. master 17. honour 18. glory 19. medal 20. championship 21. champion 22. determination 23. apart 24. injure 25. injured 26. injury 27. captain 28. graceful 29. strength 30. failure 31. compete 32. pretend 33. million 34. cheat 35. audience 36. positive 37. slim 38. diet 39. push-up 40. jog 41. stress 42. error
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. jogs 2. athletes 3. positive 4. injury 5. failure 6. Boxing 7. errors 8. sweat 9. determination 10. Gymnastics
四、词义配对
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. G 6. F 7. H 8. I
五、根据中文完成句子
1. gym; exercise 2. champion; honour 3. Jogging; fit 4. failure; errors 5. strength; sports 6. injured; on 7. Teamwork; events 8. slim; diet