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【2025秋学期预习学案】Unit 1 单元知识梳理(含答案解析)
【人教新目标九全英语Unit 1 How can we become good learners 】
1、单词 短语 句型
【重点单词】
(l)loud adj.大声的→ adv.大声地
(2)pronounce v.发音→ n.发音;发音法
(3)different adj.不同的→ adv.不同地;有区别地
(4)slow adj.慢的→ adv.慢地;缓慢地
(5)quick adj.快的→ adv.迅速地
(6)hard adj.硬的→ (反义词)软的;柔软的
(7). v.认识到;了解到
(8)easy adj.容易的;简单的→ adv.容易地;简单地
(9)friend n.朋友→ adj.友好的→ n.友谊
(10). v.影响;对...起作用
(11)develop v.发展→ n.发育;发展
(12). v.重要;要紧;有关系
【重点短语】
(1)look (在词典.参考书等中)查阅;查找
(2) on以后;随后
(3)make 犯错;出错
(4)be to do不敢去做;害怕去做
(5)laugh 嘲笑;取笑
(6) notes做笔记;做记录
(7)deal 处理;应付
(8)be angry 生...的气;对...感到气愤
(9) up编造;组成;拼凑成
(10)break 中断;突然中止
【重点句型】
(1)你怎么为考试作准备
How do you a test
(2)我通过小组学习。
I learn with a group.
(3)听懂那些话太难了,
It's hard understand the voice.
(4)你为什么不加人英语俱乐部练习说英语呢
Why don't you join an English club to English
【单元语法】
2动名词的用法
动名词是由v.+ing构成的,变化规则和现在分词一样。动名词具有名词的性质,在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语等。同时,它又具有动词的特点,可以接宾语构成动名词短语。
动名词 所作句子成分 例句
主语 Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
宾语 We all like singing.我们都喜欢唱歌。
表语 Your task is cleaning the room.你的任务是打扫房间。
定语 Our school has a reading room.我们学校有一个阅览室。
巧记只跟动名词作宾语的动词或词组顺口溜
学习英语有点难
忙于放弃摆面前(be busy,give up),
不禁期望你喜欢(can't help,look forward to,enjoy),
介意作业做不完(mind.finish)
优美文章值得着(be worth),
继续练习莫推延(keep on,practice,put off),
【精练】
用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)Does your mother enjoy (shop)on Sundays
(2)His job is (teach).
(3)Would you mind not (read) aloud here We are in the library.
(4)(miss) the train means (wait)for another hour.
(5) We look forward to (hear) from you soon.
3议论文三部曲
议论文是以议论为主要表达方式,通过摆事实、讲道理表明作者见解或主张的一种体裁。
写议论文需要确立论点,并辅之以充分的论据加以论证。论点、论据和论证被称为议论文的三要素。在英语议论文的写作中,应注意三个事项:
(1)论点的基本要求是观点正确、认真概括,有实际意义。
(2)论据的基本要求是真实可靠、充分典型。
(3)论证的基本要求是推理符合逻辑。
英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括三个部分:
(1)导语→在导语部分提出需要议论的议题。
(2)正文→在正文部分对所提出的论点进行论证。
(3)结论→在结论部分对以上的论证进行总结和归纳。
【抛砖引玉】
几名中学生在英语学习中遇到了问题:
Students Problems
Lin Nan I like English very much, but I'm poor at listening.Mr Green,who comes from the USA. teaches me English.He speaks English too quickly and I can't understand him.
Huang Yi I'm afraid to speak English in class because my spoken English is very poor.If I talk to my classmates in English.I think they will laugh at me.
Wang Fei I am afraid to write and I always make mistakes when I write.
请你针对这三名同学的向题,提出一些具体的建议来帮助他们。
要求:1.观点明确,措施具体;2.120词左右
【参考范文】
I think there are many ways to improve their English.Lin Nan should listen to tapes every day.That will help a lot with her listening.She can also watch English TV programs after class.In class, she can also ask Mr Green to speak more slowly.Huang Yi should try to speak more English and not be shy.He should be much braver in and after class because nobody will laugh at him.As for Wang Fei,she should practice writing more.She doesn't have to
be afraid of making mistakes.Everybody can make mistakes when they begin to write.Learning English grammar is also a good way to improve her writing.
【精练】
近年来,学生们对英语学习的了解更加深人,逐渐认识到学习英语不仅仅思单纯地记单词,学语法、做习题,而且还应该多听、多说、多运用。
请你围绕怎样才能学好英语这一话题展开写作,谈谈你的感想。
要求:1.请根据所提供的信息(不要逐句翻译),写出结构完整、语句通顺、意思连贯、语言流畅、语法准确、符合逻辑的短文,
2.至少使用两种时态,80词左右
3.不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名称
4.题目自拟
单元综合提升答案解析
1.单元知识梳理
[重点单词]
(1)aloud(2)pronunciation (3)differently(4)slowly
(5)quickly (6)soft (7)realize (8)easily (9)friendly;friendship
(10)influence(11)development(12)matter
[重点短语]
(1)up (2)later(3)mistakes (4)afraid (5)at(6)take(7)with(8)with (9)make (10)off
[重点句型]
(1)study for (2)by studying (3)too,to (4)practice speaking
2.单元说法
(1)shopping(2)teaching(3) reading(4)Missing, waiting(5)hearing
3.写作园地
Practice makes perfect
In recent years,more students have given an insight into how to study English. Memorizing vocabulary, studying grammar and doing exercises are not the whole things to learn English. During the study,we should listen to more tapes, and take more chances to practice speaking. We also need to use English as often as we can.
Practice makes perfect. We will find that the more we use English, the better we do in it.