【2025秋学期预习学案】Unit 2 Section A（含原句解读+参考答案）【人教九全英语Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!】

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【2025秋学期预习学案】Unit 2 Section A（含教材原句解读+参考答案）
【人教新目标九全英语Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!】
1、“否定疑问句”小结
【教材原文】Don't you remember me 难道你不记得我了吗 (P11)
Don't you... 思一个否定疑问句,意为“难道你不...吗 ”。否定疑问句思由陈述句的否定形式转变成的疑问句式,即把句中的连系动词、助动词或情态动词与not一起构成的缩写词提到句首,通常意为“难道某人不...吗 ”。否定疑问句并非表示疑问,而是表示说话者惊异的,责难的口吻或赞叹;也可以表示说话者的建议、邀请.请求或看法等
Aren't you a student 难道你不思一名学生吗
Can't you wait a moment 难道你不能等一会儿吗
Don't you want to stay with us 你难道不愿意与我们待在一起吗
在回答否定疑问句时用简略回答。如果与事实相
符就用Yes;如果与事实不符,就用No。但是;在翻译成汉语时:答语中的yes要译成“不”;答语中的no要译成“是的”
①)(前提条件:李雷会游泳)
一Can't Li Lei swim 难道李雷不会游泳吗
一Yes,he can.不,他会.
(2)(前提条件:玛丽不喜欢响亮的音乐)
-Doesn't Mary like loud music 难道玛丽不喜欢响亮的音乐吗
一No,she doesn't.是的,她不喜欢.
【精练】单项填空
(1)-Aren't you good at singing
-
A.Yes,I'm not. B.No,Iam. C.Yes,Iam D.No,I don't.
根据汉语意思完成句子
(2)“难道他不想回家吗 ”“不,他想回家。”
- he go home
- ,he .
(3)“难道昨天你没有去购物吗 ”“是的,我没有去。”
- you yesterday
- ,I .
2“兴趣"是最好的老师
【教材原文】But now 1'm more Interested in...但是现在我对更感兴趣。(P11)
(1)be interested in 表示“对..感兴趣”,其中 be可用get,become等替换;其中的in是介词,后面应使用动名词形式作宾语。
He was interested in collecting stamps last year.去年他对集邮感兴趣
(2)interest既可作名词,也可作动词。
①interest作名词,意为“兴趣,爱好”，常见短语有:
(take an interest in 对...感兴趣
lose interest in 对...失去兴趣
have no interest in 对...没兴趣
He takes an interest in swimming.他对游泳感兴趣.
Tom lost interest in swimming when he was young.汤姆小时候就对游泳失去了兴趣。
I have no interest in playing the piano.我对弹钢琴没有兴趣，
②interest作动词,意为“使...感兴趣”
The interesting story interests me.这个有趣的故事令我感兴趣.
【辨析】interested和interesting
词条 用法 区别
interested 主语一般是人 多指人的心理感受
interesting 主语多为物，也可以是人 常用来指人或事物本身有趣
The boy is interested in all interesting things.这个男孩对一切有趣的东西感兴趣。
【精练】选词填空
(1)Uncle Huang is a very (interesting;interested) person.He always tells
( interesting; interested) stories.
(2)Why are you so (interesting;interested)in learning the piano
同义句转换
(3) His father took a great interest in learning English.
His father very learning English.
3“独”享“孤独”
【教材原文】I'm still afraid of being alone.我仍然害怕孤独。(P12)
词条 含义 区别
alone 表示“单独的(地),独自一个人的(地)" 不含感彩
lonely 指人孤独、寂寞,指地方荒无人烟 有浓厚的感彩
He came alone.他是一个人来的
She lives in a lonely village.她住在一个偏僻的村庄.
He lives alone, but he never feels lonely.他一个人生活,但从不感到孤单。
【精练】完成句子
(1)They live on a (荒凉的)island.
(2)Her parents were dead and she was (独自一人).
单项填空
(3)Though his grandmother lives ,she never feels .
A.alone;alone B.lonely ;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
4探究“睡觉方式"的差异
【教材原文】I go to sleep with my becroom ight on.我开着卧空的灯唾觉。(P12)
go to sleep与go to bed
词条 用法
go to sleep 表示“人睡;睡着”
go to bed 表示“上床;就寝”
She usually goes to bed at nine and goes to sleep soon.她通常在九点钟上床,不久就会睡着.
【精练】单项填空
(1)I was too excited to last night.
A.go to bed B.go to the bed C.go to sleep D.go to the sleep
根据汉语意思完成句子
(2)到了上床睡觉的时候了，
It's time to .
5介词with的短语作状语
【教材原文】I go to sleep with my bed room light on.我开着卧室的灯喷觉。(P12)
with my bedroom light on意为“开着卧室的灯”，在句中作伴随状语。由“with+宾语+宾补”构成的复合结构,在句中通常作伴随状语。其中的宾补可以是形容词,副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语或动词不定式
He often sleeps with the windows open,他常开着窗睡觉,
He fell asleep with the lamp burning.他没熄灯就睡着了,
She sat there alone with her eyes filled with tears.她独自一人坐在那儿,眼里充满了泪水。
【精练】根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)不要满嘴食物说话，
Don't speak your mouth .
(2)英语老师总是手里端着一个杯子进教室。
The English teacher always comes into the classroom a glass his hand.
6、on的用法“小结”
【教材原文】I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯唾觉。(P12)
句中的on作形容词,意为“开着的;接通的;工作着的”,其反义词为off。
Although the light was on, he fell asleep.尽管灯还开着,但是他已经睡着了。
【拓展】
on作介词的用法如下:
(1)表示位置,意为“在..上面”,表示在某物体的上面,而且与该物体接触
There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
(2)表示时间,意为“在...的时候”,表示在具体的某一天。
on October 1st在+月一号 on Monday在星期一
on New Year's Day 在元旦
(3)意为“关于”,通常指关于学术研究、论文、书籍等方面。
We are going to listen to a lecture on the history of Africa this afternoon.
今天下午我们将听一个关于非洲历史的演讲
【精练】单项填空
(1) Her birthday is March third.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
根据汉语意思完成句子
(2)墙上有一幅中国地图,
There is a map of China the wall.
选出与画线部分意思相同的一项
(3)He is reading a book about the moon.
A.in B.for C.with D.on
7、重点短语
(1)be on the swim team 是游泳队的成员
(2) be terrified of 被...吓一跳;对...极度恐惧
(3)fly in an airplane乘坐飞机
【精练】同义句转换
(l)The boy is on the volleyball team.
The boy is the volleyball team.
(2)The girl is afraid of being alone.
The girl is being alone.
根据汉语意思完成句子
(3)你害怕乘坐飞机吗
Are you afraid of an airplane
SECTION A答案解析
1.(1)C“Yes,1 am”意为“不,我擅长唱歌”。
(2)Doesn't,want to; Yes,does
(3)Didn't,go shopping;No,didn't
2.(1)interesting,interesting (2)interested
(3)was,interested in
3.(1)lonely (2)alone
(3)C 句意:虽然他奶奶一个人生活,但她从未觉得孤独。alone表示客观情况,lonely 表示内心感受。
4.(1)C go to bed意为“上床睡觉”;go to sleep意为“睡着”。分析句意“昨晚我太激动了以至于。”可知此处应填go to sleep.
(2)go to bed
5.(1)with,full(2)with,in
6.(1)B 具体到某一天应该用介词on。
(2)on图画在墙上用介词on。
(3)D on介词,意为“关于”。
7.(1)a member of (2)terrified of (3)flying in