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【2025秋学期预习学案】Unit 1 单元零距离备考(含答案解析)
【人教新目标九全英语Unit 1 How can we become good learners 】
考点 含义或用法 考查切入点
by 以...的方式 与其他介词on,with等的意义辨析
slowly 缓慢地 考查其单词拼写及修饰动词的用法
look up 查阅,查找 考查与其他含look的动词短语的辫析;
以及宾语为代词时,置于look up中间的用法
Why not do sth, 为什么不做某事呢 考查why not后接动词原形的用法
What about... ...怎么样 考查about后接动名问形式
too...to... 太...以至于不能... 考查该结构的意义及与相似意义结构的转换
It's+形容词+for sb.to do sth 对于..而言,做某事是...的 考查该结构中的真正主语为带to的动词不定式的用法
动名词作宾语 考查只能接动名词作宾语的孩物动词或短语
动词不定式作定语 动词不定式作后置定语
(1)-How do you study for a test
- working with friends.
A.By B.With C.On
(2)Sorry, I can't follow you.Would you please speak more(缓慢地)
(3)She often new words in the dictionary.It's a good habit.
A.looks after B.looks down C.looks up D. looks out
(4)-I feel a bit hungry now.
-Why not for dinner with us
A.go B.did you go C.to go D.do yougo
(5)-What about a rest
-OK.Let's go out and have a walk.
A.to take B.takes C.taking
(6)The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table.(同义句转换)
The little girl isn't to reach the orange on the table
(7)-I often have hamburgers for lunch.
-You'd better not.It's bad for you too much junk food.
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate
(8)We should practice English as much as possible.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speakin
(9) May I have a rest I have already finished the report.
A.write B.writing C.to write D.written
(10)-Why don't you go out to play, Rose
-I'm afraid I can't.I have much homework .
A.do B.does C.doing D.to do
答案解析
(1)-How do you study for a test
- working with friends.
A.By B.With C.On
【点拨】由问句“你是怎么准备考试的 ”以及答案“和朋友一起学习,”可知此处填介词by。by表示方式,意为“通过...的方式”。【答案】A
(2)Sorry, I can't follow you.Would you please speak more(缓慢地)
【点拨】speak是动词,因此应该用slow的刮词形式slowly来修饰。【答案】slowly
(3)She often new words in the dictionary.It's a good habit.
A.looks after B.looks down C.looks up D. looks out
【点拨】look after“照顾;照看”;look down“俯视”;look up“仰视;查阅”;lookout“小心”。由句中的“new words in the dictionary”可知此处应选C。【答案】C
(4)-I feel a bit hungry now.
-Why not for dinner with us
A.go B.did you go C.to go D.do yougo
点拨;Why not do sth. 是固定结构,意为“为什么不做某事呢 ”。【答案】A
(5)-What about a rest
-OK.Let's go out and have a walk.
A.to take B.takes C.taking
【点拨】What about doing sth,是固定搭配,意为“做某家怎么样 ”。【答案】C
(6)The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table.(同义句转换)
The little girl isn't to reach the orange on the table
【点拨】too...to...意为“太...以至于不能,”,该
结构可以改为“not...enough to."。【答案】tall enough
(7)-I often have hamburgers for lunch.
-You'd better not.It's bad for you too much junk food.
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate
【点拨】“Ir’s+形容词+for sb.to do sth.”是固定结构,其中t作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。【答案】B
(8)We should practice English as much as possible.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speakin
【点拨】本题考查动名词作宾语的用法。practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,是固定搭配。【答案】B
(9) May I have a rest I have already finished the report.
A.write B.writing C.to write D.written
【点拨】finish doing sth.是固定搭配,意为"完成做某事"【答案】B
(10)-Why don't you go out to play, Rose
-I'm afraid I can't.I have much homework .
A.do B.does C.doing D.to do
【点拨】本题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。have much homework to do意为“有许多家庭作业要做”。【答案】D