Starter Unit 3: Welcome! 趣味学习手册
一、核心词汇闯关
类别 英文 中文 常考搭配/例句
场所与物品 yard 院子;庭院 in the yard 在院子里;a big yard 一个大院子
carrot 胡萝卜 carrot plants 胡萝卜植株;I like eating carrots. 我喜欢吃胡萝卜
farm 农场 on a farm 在农场上;a big farm 一个大农场
动物 goose (pl. geese) 鹅 a flock of geese 一群鹅;There are five geese on the lake. 湖上有五只鹅
rabbit 兔子 white rabbits 白兔;The rabbit is cute. 这只兔子很可爱
duck 鸭子 brown ducks 棕色的鸭子;How many ducks are there 有多少只鸭子?
动词 count 数数 count from 1 to 10 从1数到10;Let me count. 让我数一数
circle 圈出;圆形 circle the words 圈出单词;a red circle 一个红圆圈
副词 else 其他的;别的 what else 还有什么;anything else 其他东西
兼类词 fun n. 乐趣;adj. 有趣的 have fun 玩得开心;a fun day 有趣的一天
another adj. & pron. 另一;又一 another duck 另一只鸭子;I want another apple. 我再要一个苹果
二、句型魔法屋(对比+仿写)
1. 经典句型对比表
功能 英文句型 中文翻译 易错点提醒
询问单数物品 What's this/that 这/那是什么? 答语用It's...,this指近物,that指远物
询问复数物品 What are these/those 这些/那些是什么? 答语用They're...,these指近物,those指远物
询问数量 How many + 复数名词 + do you have/see 你有/看到多少……? 后接可数名词复数,答语直接说数字
询问其他事物 What else can you see 你还能看到什么? else放在疑问词后,如what else, who else
介绍物品 This is... / These are... 这是…… / 这些是…… 单数用is,复数用are
2. 句型仿写挑战(根据示例填空)
例:原句:What's that It's a cat. 仿写:What's that It's a goose.(那是什么?那是一只鹅。)
原句:What are these They're carrot plants. 仿写:What are those They're apple trees.(那些是什么?那些是苹果树。)
原句:How many ducks do you see I see five. 仿写:How many rabbits do you see I see eight.(你看到多少只兔子?我看到八只。)
原句:What else can you see I can see a dog. 仿写:What else can you see I can see a red house.(你还能看到什么?我能看到一栋红房子。)
原句:This is my uncle's farm. 仿写:This is my yard.(这是我的院子。)
三、语法小剧场(情景+练习)
1. 动植物询问情景
情景:在庭院里,埃玛和滕飞讨论看到的动植物,请补全对话:
Emma: What's that under the tree
Teng Fei: It's a rabbit.
Emma: What are these near the fence
Teng Fei: They're tomato plants.
Emma: How many tomato plants do you see
Teng Fei: I see seven.
2. 数词应用练习
情景:根据提示写出对应的英文数字:
3 → three;11 → eleven;15 → fifteen
拓展:20 → twenty;30 → thirty
3. 元音字母在重读闭音节中的发音
情景:根据发音规则,将单词归入正确组别(a/ /;e/e/;i/ /;o/ /;u/ /):
cat, map → / /
bed, pet → /e/
pig, sing → / /
hot, dog → / /
cup, duck → / /
四、趣味练习大闯关
第一关:单词连连看(左列英文连右列中文)
goose A. 胡萝卜
carrot B. 农场
farm C. 鹅
rabbit D. 兔子
(答案见末尾)
第二关:单项选择(选出最佳答案)
—What's ______ in the yard —It's a duck.
A. this B. these C. those
—How many ______ do you have —I have three.
A. sheep B. dog C. goose
—What ______ can you see —I can see a red house.
A. other B. else C. another
This is ______ farm. It's big and beautiful.
A. I B. my uncle C. my uncle's
第三关:句子补全(根据中文提示填英文)
那些是苹果树。______ are ______ ______.
你看到多少只鹅?______ ______ ______ do you see
农场上还有什么?______ ______ can you see ______ the farm
让我数一数鸭子的数量。Let me ______ the ______.
第四关:情景对话(根据上下文补全)
A: Welcome to my grandpa's yard!
B: Wow, it's so big! What's that over there
A: It's a ______(狗).
B: What are these near the house
A: They're ______(胡萝卜植株).
B: How many ______(兔子)do you see
A: I see ______(十二只).
B: What else can you see
A: I can see some ______(花).
第五关:句子纠错(找出错误并改正)
What are that It's a sheep.
How many duck do you have
These is my uncle's farm.
I can see a apple tree.
第六关:拓展小练笔(用5句话描述你理想的农场)
提示:包含动物、植物、数量、颜色等信息。
例:My ideal farm is big. There are many apple trees. I have ten ducks. They are white. I also have three rabbits.
五、拓展练习(挑战升级)
写出15-30的英文数字,并任选三个造句。
用"what else"和"how many"各编一个关于农场的问句,并回答。
答案汇总
二、句型魔法屋·句型仿写挑战
goose;apple trees;rabbits;a red house;my yard
三、语法小剧场
rabbit;tomato plants;seven
three;eleven;fifteen;twenty;thirty
(归类略,按发音规则对应即可)
四、趣味练习大闯关
第一关:1-C;2-A;3-B;4-D
第二关:1-A;2-A;3-B;4-C
第三关:1. Those;apple trees;2. How many geese;3. What else;on;4. count;ducks
第四关:dog;carrot plants;rabbits;twelve;flowers
第五关:1. that→this/it;2. duck→ducks;3. is→are;4. a→an
第六关:(示例)My ideal farm is beautiful. There are five cows. They are black and white. I have twenty chickens. I also have many flowers.
五、拓展练习(示例)
fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one...(造句略)
What else can you see on the farm I can see a lake.;How many sheep do you have I have five.