译林版三起第15讲：5AU2 A new student（下）-2025年四升五英语暑假预习练习（含答案）

2025年四升五英语暑假预习专项培优讲义
第15讲：5AU2 A new student（下）
【进门测试】
一、中英互译
英汉互译。
1．在第三层 _______
2．on the swing _______
3．两名新来的学生 _______
4．great fun _______
5．一间音乐室 _______
6．so heavy _______
7．多少间教室 _______
8．Don’t push me． _______
9．去看一看 _______
10．show her around _______
二、单选题
( )11．—_______ books are there in the desk
—There are three．
A．How old B．How much C．How many
( )12．—Are there _______ art rooms in your school
—Yes． They are very nice and big．
A．some B．a C．any
( )13．Sunday is ______ day of a week．
A．first B．the first C．a first
( )14．There _______ any milk in the bottle．
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．is
( )15．Yang Ling, they are new students． Please show _______ around．
A．they B．them C．their
( )16．_______ there any toy cars in the desk
A．Are B．Is C．Do
( )17．There are four floors． The library is _______ the _______ floor．
A．on; one B．in; first C．on; first
( )18．Stop watching TV． It’s time _______ sleep．
A．at B．to C．on
( )19．______ any soup on the table
A．Are there B．Is there C．There is
( )20．You are so _______． I _______ push you．
A．heavy; can B．light; can’t C．heavy; can’t
【多元互动】
【预习指引】
1．五年级上册第二单元cartoon time重点词汇讲解；
2．熟练掌握there be句型的重难点；
【互动精讲】
知识点回顾一：
（一）重点词汇
1、swing 秋千
【知识梳理】
复数形式：swings
在秋千上 on the swing
【例题精讲】
例1．I can see a swing over there．我看到那里有一个秋千。
例2．I often play on the swing in the park．我经常在公园里荡秋千
【巩固练习】
你喜欢荡秋千吗？
_____________________________________
2、push 推
【知识梳理】
push 推，作动词
push sb．推某人
【例题精讲】
例1．让我们把这个大盒子推到教室。Let’s push the big box to the classroom．
【巩固练习】
不要推这些孩子。
______________________________________
3、heavy 重的；沉的
【知识梳理】
heavy作形容词；反义词light轻的。
短语：太重了 too heavy 如此重 so heavy
【例题精讲】
书包里的书太重了。 The books in the schoolbag are too heavy．
你每天吃的太多了。你真重。 You eat too much everyday． You are so heavy．
【巩固练习】
这个盒子真重。
______________________________________
4、stop 停下；停止
【知识梳理】
stop 一般作动词，固定用法：
stop sth．停止某事
stop doing sth．停止做某事
【例题精讲】
例1．停止看电视。 Stop watching TV．
例2．该吃晚饭了。不要看电视了。Time for dinner． Stop watching TV．
【巩固练习】
停止唱歌。
___________________________________
5、high 高的
【知识梳理】
high作形容词，反义词低的low。
【例题精讲】
我可以看见一些高山。 I can see some high mountains．
【巩固练习】
这栋建筑太高了。
_____________________________________
6、great很多的；极大的；极好的
【知识梳理】
great作形容词，副词greatly 极大地。
【例题精讲】
你真是太好了！You are great!
听起来很棒。Sound great．
【巩固练习】
她是一个极好的妈妈。
_____________________________________
（二）重点短语
1、drink some nice juice 喝一些美味的果汁
【知识梳理】
nice作形容词有“美味的；美丽的”的意思。
juice果汁；作名词不可数。
【例题精讲】
鸡肉尝起来很美味。 The chicken tastes nice．
她非常友好。 She is very nice．
【巩固练习】
1．多漂亮的一件连衣裙！
______________________________________
2．你想要一些橙子汁吗？
______________________________________
2、have a nice ice cream．吃一个美味的冰淇淋
【知识梳理】
ice cream 作不可数名词；冰淇淋
have 作动词，有“吃，喝”的意思。
【例题精讲】
我们来制作一个苹果冰淇淋。 Let’s make an apple ice cream．
【巩固练习】
在夏天我喜欢吃冰淇淋。
______________________________________
（三）重点句型
1、It’s great fun．真是太有趣了。
【知识梳理】
fun作不可数名词；乐趣
have fun = have a good time doing sth 玩得开心
have no fun 没有乐趣
【例题精讲】
我找到了很多乐趣。 I find a lot of fun．
昨天我们在派对上玩得很开心。 We have great fun at the party yesterday．
【巩固练习】
我们在放风筝的时候玩得很开心。
______________________________________
2、Let’s play again．让我再玩一次！
【知识梳理】
Let’s = Let us 让我们；let’s 后面一般接动词原形
Again 再一次；又一次
【例题精讲】
请再试一次。 Please try again．
我又迟到了。 I am late again．
【巩固练习】
你又打篮球了。
______________________________________
3、It’s time for dinner．到吃晚饭的时间了
【知识梳理】
It’s time for sth． = It’s time to do sth．到做某事的时间了。
【例题精讲】
到吃早饭的时间了。 It’s time for breakfast．
到上课的时间了。 It’s time to have lessons．
【巩固练习】
到做家庭作业的时间了。
_____________________________________________________
2．到吃晚饭的时间了。
_____________________________________________________
【真题衔接】
一、单选题
( )1．Our classroom is _________．
A．in the first floor B．on the second floor C．on first floor
( )2．There are some flowers _________ Miss Sun．
A．in B．on C．at
( )3．—_______ in the library
—There are lots of books in the library．
A．What are B．What C．What’s
( )4．You’re too _________． I can’t _________ you．
A．light; move B．high; push C．heavy; push
( )5．It’s seven ten in the morning． It’s time for ________．
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
( )6．Are there_______computer rooms in your school
A．some B．any C．a
( )7．There are _________ floors in this building．
A．the two B．the second C．two
( )8．There’s ______ art room in the school． In ______ art room, there’s ______ big TV．
A．a, an, the B．an, the, a C．an, an, a
( )9．—Let’s go and have a look．
—_________．
A．No, thanks B．Yes C．Good idea
( )10．—Is there a piano in the music room
—Yes, _________．
A．there is B．it is C．there’s
二、用单词正确形式填空
11．It’s time _______ (have) lunch．
12．Don’t push ___________ (she), please．
13．Look at the ___________ (fun) boy． He’s on the swing． It’s great ___________ (fun)．
14．Look! Those are ___________ (they) new books．
15．—Can I have ___________ (some) milk
—Sorry, there isn’t ___________ (some) milk here．
16．There _______ (be) any milk in his glass．
17．Look at those boys． The ________ (three) one is my cousin．
18．—How many _____ (desk) are there in the classroom
—There are twenty．
19．Let them _______ (go) and play．
20．_______ (we) school is very beautiful．
21．There are _______ (third) floors．
三、改写句子
22．Are there any pens on the desk (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ ______ on the desk．
23．There are some flowers beside my house． (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ ______ beside my house．
24．There are some students in the park． (改为一般疑问句并做否定答)
—______ ______ any ______ in the park —______, there ______．
25．The room is on the third floor． (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the room
26．There is one playground in our school． (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ playgrounds ______ ______ in your school
【真题模拟】
基础训练
一、中英互译：
英汉互译。
1．在第一层楼上 ________________
2．the trees in the park ________________
3．在桌上的一些汤 ________________
4．have a cake ________________
5．第三个乒乓球室 ________________
6．the second student ________________
7．多少台新电脑 ________________
8．on the swing ________________
9．带她参观 ________________
10．beside the fridge ________________
三、语音选择题
选出划线部分读音与所给单词发音相同的选项。
( )11．juice
A．cake B．dance C．coat
( )12．cool
A．pencil B．ice C．cream
( )13．science
A．clock B．music C．rice
( )14．doctor
A．come B．nice C．cinema
四、单选题
( )15．—__________ any soup in the fridge
—No．
A．Are there B．Is there C．There are
( )16．--- Which is the second day of a week
--- It’s____．
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Tuesday
( )17．—__________ in your box ( )
—There are some sweets．
A．What's B．Where’s C．what's
( )18．There __________ a pair of socks on the chair．
A．is B．are C．am
( )19．—Is there a reading room
—Yes, __________ on the first floor．
A．they are B．it is C．there are
( )20．There are two girls __________ the playground．
A．at B．in C．between
( )21．—Are there any table tennis rooms
—Yes, __________ on the first floor．
A．There are B．They are C．they are
( )22．Liu Tao is playing ______ the swing．
A．in B．between C．on
( )23．What’s the meaning of the “UK”
A．美国 B．德国 C．英国
( )24．Are there __________ crayons in your desk
A．a B．some C．any
五、补全句子
25．We have ___________ (一些新学生) this term．
26．—Can you ___________ (带她参观) our living room
—Sure．
27．You can see ___________ (两间大的电脑室) in this building．
28．My home is ___________ (在二楼)．
29．Tuesday is ___________ (第三天) of the week．
30．There is ___________ (一间美术室) in my house．
31．—___________ (多少教室) do you have
—Twenty-four．
32．Let’s ___________ (看一看)．
33．There ____________ (be) three baskets of eggs on the table．
能力提升
六、改写句子
34．There is some milk in the glass． (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—_____ _____ _____ milk in the glass
—No, there _____．
35．There aren’t any orange jackets on the boy’s bed． (改为单数句)
There _____ _____ orange jacket on the boy’s bed．
36．Let’s go and have a look． (同义句转换)
Let's go ____________ ____________．
37．There are some pigs on the farm． (对画线部分提问)
______ on the farm
38．There are twenty apple trees in the garden． (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ apple trees are there in the garden
39．There are twenty girls in the park． (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ girls are there in the park
七、汉译英：整句
40．所有的学生在公园里都很开心。
____________ the ____________ are very happy in the park．
41．你能把你的照片给我看吗？
Can you ____________ your pictures ____________ me
42．—你们的图书婠在哪儿？
—在三楼。
—____________ your library
—It’s ____________ the ____________ ____________．
43．—你的客厅里有一台电视吗？ —不，没有。
— _____ _____ a TV in your living room
—No, there _____．
44．图书馆附近有一个公园吗？
_____ there a _____ near the park
八、句子匹配
A．I’d like some noodles． B．No, there isn’t． C． Yes, there are． D．OK． Let's go． E． Thank you． F． They are four yuan． G． I have one． H． Fine, thank you． I． Sure, here you are． J． There are 24．
45．Is there an egg in the box
46．How much are the socks
47．What would you like
48．How many computers do you have
49．Are there any beds in the room
50．Here is some soup for you．
51．Let's go and have a look．
52．How many classrooms are there
53．How are you
54．Can I have some water, Mum
九、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文内容判断对（T）或错（F）。
This is Mary’s room． It’s big and bright． We can see some kites on the front wall （前墙）． On the back wall （后墙）, there’s a clock． Look, it is four fifty now! We can see a desk and a bed in her room． The desk is near the window． Where are her bag and pencil box They’re on the desk． What’s on the bed We can see a pair of jeans． Mary likes them, but they’re too short． Mary and her friend Kate like this room very much． They like to play here．
( )55．We can see a clock on the front wall．
( )56．It’s five forty now．
( )57．We can see a desk and a bed in her room．
( )58．The jeans are too short．
( )59．This is Kate’s room．
十、阅读选择
（2020秋·五年级单元测试）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Look at our classroom． There are many things in it． There are thirty-three desks and a teacher’s desk． There is a blackboard on the front wall． On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books． On the back wall, there is a clock． It tells us time． Near the clock, there’s a map of China．
( )60．How many desks are there in the classroom
A．33． B．30． C．34．
( )61．Is there a map in the classroom
A．Yes, there is． B．No, there isn’t． C．I don’t know．
( )62．What’s on the teacher’s desk
A．Flowers． B．Flowers and pictures． C．Flowers and books．
( )63．What’s on the back wall
A．A blackboard． B．A clock． C．A map and a clock．
( )64．Is there only a blackboard in the classroom
A．No, there isn’t． B．Yes, there is． C．I don’t know．
参考答案
【进门测试】
答案：1．on the third floor 2．在秋千上 3．two new students 4．很有趣 5．a music room
6．如此重 7．how many classrooms 8．别推我。 9．go and have a look 10．带她参观
11．C12．C13．B14．A15．B16．A17．C18．B19．B20．C
【互动精讲】
知识点回顾一：
（一）重点词汇
1、swing 秋千
答案：Do you like playing on the swing
2、push 推
答案：Don't push these children．
3、heavy 重的；沉的
答案：This box is so heavy
4、stop 停下；停止
答案：Stop singing．
5、high 高的
The building is too high．
6、great很多的；极大的；极好的
答案：She is a great mother．
（二）重点短语
1、drink some nice juice 喝一些美味的果汁
答案：What a nice dress!
Do you want some orange juice
2、have a nice ice cream．吃一个美味的冰淇淋
答案：I like having some ice cream in summer．
（三）重点句型
1、It’s great fun．真是太有趣了。
答案：We have a great fun flying kites．
2、Let’s play again．让我再玩一次！
答案：You play basketball again．
3、It’s time for dinner．到吃晚饭的时间了
答案：It’s time to do homework．
It’s time for supper．
【真题衔接】
答案：1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A6．B7．C8．B9．C10．A11．to have12．her13．funny fun
14．their15．some any16．isn’t17．third18．desks19．go20．Our21．three
22．aren’t any pens23．aren’t any flowers
24．Are there students No aren’t25．Where is
26．How many are there
【真题模拟】
答案：1．on the first floor 2．公园里的树 3．some soup on the table 4．有一块蛋糕 5．the third table tennis room6．第二个学生 7．how many new computers 8．在秋千上 9．show her around 10．在冰箱旁边11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A15．B16．A17．A18．A19．B20．B21．C
22．C23．C24．C25．some new students26．show her around27．two big computer rooms
28．on the second floor29．the third day30．an art room31．How many classrooms32．have a look33．are
能力提升
答案：34．Is there any isn’t35．isn't an36．and see37．What’s/What is
38．How many39．How many40．All students41．show to
42．Where’s on third floor43．There is isn’t44．Is library
45．B 46．F 47．A 48．G 49．C 50．E 51．D 52．J 53．H 54．I
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F60．C 61．A 62．C 63．C 64．B