译林版三起第19讲：5AU4 Hobbies（下）-2025年四升五英语暑假预习练习（含答案）

2025年四升五英语暑假预习专项培优讲义
第19讲：5AU4 Hobbies（下）
【进门测试】
单选题
( )1．—What _______ they like doing
—They like _______．
A．do; skate B．does; skating C．do; skating
( )2．I _______ rabbits． Nancy ______ rabbits, too．
A．like; like B．like; likes C．likes; likes
( )3．Tina ___ English． She has ___ English lesson ___ Friday morning．
A．is good at;a; in B．is good at; an; on C．is good at; an; in
( )4．Sam likes music． Bobby likes music, too． They _______ music．
A．both like B．are like C．too like
( )5．Mike can ____． He likes ____．
A．dance; dancing B．dancing; dance C．dance; dance
( )6．—What do you like doing
—I like_______ basketball． I can________ very well．
A．playing, play B．play, playing C．playing, playing
( )7．Nancy's hobby is _______ table tennis．
A．playing B．playing the C．play
( )8．Su Hai and Su Yang are _____．
A．twin B．twins sister C．twin sisters
( )9．—_______ you run and jump
—Yes, I can．
A．Can B．can C．Do
( )10．They like _______ stories and _______．
A．read; running B．reading; running C．reading; run
【多元互动】
【预习指引】
1．五年级上册第四单元重点词汇短语；
2．一般现在时句式转换总结；
【互动精讲】
知识点回顾一：
（一）重点短语
________________唱歌跳舞 ________________擅长于 _______________和我弟弟
___________________读故事 _______________在公园里 _________________弹钢琴
___________________许多 _______________看电影 _______________谈论某事
___________________我的爱好 ___________________他们的爱好 _________________在冬天
___________________很好 _________________一个主意 ______________一个好主意
___________________今天下午 ___________________在冰上 _______________擅长溜冰
___________________一个大洞 ___________________在冰里 ________________又冷又湿
___________________喜欢爬山 ___________________喜欢游泳 ________________喜欢画画
___________________打篮球 ___________________打乒乓 ________________踢足球
（二）重点句子
1．______________________________________ 你（他/她/他们/你们/）喜欢干什么？
______________________________________ 我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。
2． ______________________________________ 我篮球打得很好，但我不擅长足球。
3． ______________________________________他也喜欢踢足球。
4． ______________________________________ 她也喜欢弹钢琴。
5． ______________________________________ 她们都喜欢游泳。
一般现在时的否定和一般疑问句转换解题思路
巩固练习
1．Liu Tao is good at drawing． (改为否定句)
Liu Tao ______ good at ______．
2．Nancy likes dancing．（改为否定句）
Nancy ________ ________ dancing．
3．I like swimming and dancing．（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ like ________
4．Su Yang likes running in the playground． (对划线部分提问)
What _______ Su Yang _____ _______ in the playground
【真题衔接】
一、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
1．弹钢琴___________________________
2．打篮球____________________________
3．擅长画画_________________________
4．在公园里__________________________
5．喜欢滑冰_________________________
6．watch films_________________________
7．read stories________________________
8．talk about__________________________
9．on the ice________________________
10．look out__________________________
二、单选题
( )11．---What do you like doing
---________．
A．I like dogs B．I like watching films C．You like watching films
( )12．Gao Yun and Gao Hai are twins． They ________ like reading．
A．are B．all C．both
( )13．________! There’s a hole in the ground．
A．Look out B．OK C．Great
( )14．I usually draw in the park_______my brother．
A．with B．and C．have
( )15．My sisters _______ piano and guitar．
A．like playing B．likes playing C．like playing the
( )16．Let’s _______ swimming this afternoon．
A．go B．goes C．going
( )17．My brother likes skating, but I _______ skating．
A．like B．likes C．don’t like
( )18．My grandpa _______ newspapers every day．
A．read B．reading C．reads
( )19．——_______ Lily and Lucy like playing the piano
——Yes． They have the same hobby．
A．Do B．Does C．Are
( )20．The students are talking _______ their hobbies．
A．in B．for C．about
三、按要求填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。
21．Little sister _______________(not) like dancing．
22．Let’s go_______________(swim) this afternoon．
23．Can she_______________(dance) _______________(good)
24．---What_______________(do) the twins like_______________(do)
---They_______________(like)_______________(read)_______________(story) very much．
25．I like watching _______________(film) with my parents at night．
26．I like_______________(dance)． I am good at_______________(dance)．
27．The bird_______________(have) two wings and a long tail．
28．The children_______________(have) some nice pictures．
29．---_______________(do) she_______________(have)_______________(some) dolls ---No, she doesn’t．
30．My sister has many _____________(hobby)．
四、汉译英：整句
31．Mike的妈妈喜欢在家写故事。
Mike’s mother _______________ _______________ _______________ at home．
32．—你擅长弹钢琴吗？ —是的。
—Are you _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ ________________
—Yes, I am．
33．我的哥哥有很多书。他喜欢阅读。
My brother _______________ a ______________ ______________ books． He ______________ ______________．
34．我的爸爸喜欢画画，他还擅长踢足球。
My father ______________ ______________ pictures, and he is also ______________ at ______________ football．
35．我们是双胞胎，我爱跳舞，但我的妹妹爱游泳。
We are _______________． I like _______________, but my sister _______________ swimming．
【真题模拟】
基础训练
一、语音选择题
选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1．A．my B．year C．yellow D．your
( )2．A．story B．many C．very D．yes
( )3．A．usually B．family C．fly D．hungry
( )4．A．swim B．sing C．like D．give
( )5．A．wet B．red C．make D．get
二、中英互译：单词/短语
（2020秋·五年级单元测试）英汉互译
6．唱歌跳舞_______________________________
7．篮球打得好_______________________________
8．喜欢弹钢琴_____________________________
9．都喜欢看故事书___________________________
10．我的业余爱好___________________________
11．watch films________________________________
12．play with my brother_______________________
13．like drawing pictures________________________
14．擅长踢足球_____________________________
15．draw in the park__________________________
三、单选题
( )16．I go to the zoo ________ Sundays．
A．in B．on C．at
( )17．Liu Tao would like ________ the park．
A．going B．to go to C．go
( )18．My parents often buy toys ________ me．
A．to B．at C．for
( )19．l like making models, but my friends ________．
A．aren't B．do C．don't
( )20．They like ________．
A．toy zebra B．toy zebras C．buy toy zebras
( )21．Please look ________ my picture． Is it nice
A．in B．at C．/
( )22．We draw pictures ________ the afternoons．
A．on B．at C．in
( )23．Sometimes Mike and I ________ music．
A．listen to B．listen C．listening
( )24．I like playing ________ my dog in the garden．
A．in B．for C．with
( )25．Can your mother ________
A．to cook B．cooking C．cook
四、补全句子
26．—Do your brothers have any h____________, Mary
—Yes． They like reading．
27．I like s____________ songs under the tree．
28．Her coat is w____________． She is very cold in the rain．
29．I like pandas． I ____________ (也) like bears．
30．Mike usually goes to school ____________ (与……一起) his friends．
五、用单词正确形式填空
31．—What ____________ (do) your sister like doing
—She likes drawing．
32．Ben ____________ (get) up at seven every day．
33．—Would you like ____________ (watch) films with me
—Sure． Let's go．
34．1 like ____________ (apple) but I don't like ____________ (juice)．
35．My brother often goes swimming with ____________ (they)．
36．1 have a great idea． Let's go ____________ (skate)．
37．—Do you like ___________ (dance)
—No, I don't．
38．My cousin can ____________ football well． He's good at ____________ football． (play)
39．—Do you like ____________
—We can ____________ in the Music room． (dance)
40．I am good at ____________ (sing)．
41．Yang Ling's hobby is ____________ (draw)．
42．—What does your sister like
—She likes ____________ (watch) films．
能力提升
六、汉译英：整句
43．玛丽也喜欢打乒乓球。
Mary ______________ ______________ playing table tennis．
44．我妈妈真的很擅长做蛋糕。
My mother is good ______________ ______________ cakes．
45．—你表弟擅长游泳吗？—是的，他游泳很好。
—______________ your cousin ______________ ______________ ______________
—Yes, he swims _______
46．—你的妹妹喜欢做什么？—她喜欢看电影。她也喜欢画画。
—What _______ your sister _______ _______
—She _______ _______ films． She _______ _______ _______ pictures．
47．我不喜欢唱歌。我喜欢打排球。
I _______ like _______ ． I like _______ volleyball．
48．—你的业余爱好是什么？—我的业余爱好是跳舞。
—What is your _______ —My _______ is _______．
49．苏海和苏洋都喜欢爬山，但是我们不(喜欢)。
Su Hai and Su Yang _______ _______ climbing, but we _______
50．他们很擅长游泳。我经常和他们一起游泳。
They _______ good at _______． I often _______ _______ with them．
七、改写句子
51．My brother likes singing． (改为否定句)
My brother _________ _________ singing．
52．Mike and Liu Tao can play basketball． (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Mike and Liu Tao _________ basketball
53．The three bears are in the forest． (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the three bears
54．Su Hai likes reading books．（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ Su Hai _________ _________
55．Billy likes running． John likes running too． (合为一句话)
Billy and John _________ _________ running．
八、阅读选择
(Calvin is a new student in Peter’s class． He wants to know more about his classmates (同班同学)． Now Calvin and Peter are in the playground．)
Calvin: Peter, who's the boy under the tree
Peter: Is the boy playing with a cat
Calvin: Yes． And his jacket is brown．
Peter: Oh, he’s Gao Shan． He likes playing computer games (游戏) ． He has an iPad． It’s great!
Calvin: Oh, I see． Look! There are two boys over there． They are playing basketball． Who are they
Peter: They are my good friends． The tall one is Mike． The fat one is Bill． We all like playing basketball． What's your hobby, Calvin
Calvin: My hobby is playing football． I like playing basketball too． Shall we go and play with them now
Peter: Good idea． Let's go．
Calvin: OK．
( )56．_______ is a new student in Peter's class．
A．Gao Shan B．Bill C．Calvin
( )57．Gao Shan is playing _______ under the tree．
A．computer games B．with a cat C．football
( )58．Mike and Bill both like playing _______．
A．computer games B．basketball C．football
( )59．Can Calvin play basketball
A．No, he can't． B．Yes, he can． C．I don't know．
( )60．Calvin wants to play _______ with Peter．
A．computer games B．football C．basketball
参考答案
【进门测试】
答案：1．C2．B3．B4．A5．A6．A7．A8．C9．A10．B
【互动精讲】
答案：sing and dance；be good at；with my brother；read stories ；in the park；play the piano；
a lot of ；watch films；talk about；my hobby；their hobbies；in winter；very well；an idea；
a great idea；this afternoon；on the ice；be good at skating；a big hole；in the ice；cold and wet；
like climbing；like swimming；like drawing；play basketball；play table tennis；play football
（二）重点句子
解析：全部为需要牢记的句型，包括单词的正确拼写；还有强调具体单词的使用和词组的使用
答案：What do（does）you/they（he/she）．
I like playing basketball and playing football．
I can play basketball well, but I’m not good at football．
He likes playing football too．
She also likes playing the piano．
They both like swimming．
（三）
答案：1． isn’t drawing2．doesn’t like3．What do you doing
4．does like doing
【真题衔接】
答案：1．play the piano 2．play basketball 3．be good at drawing 4．in the park 5．like skating 6．看电影 7．读故事 8．谈论 9．在冰上 10．小心
11．B12．C13．A14．A15．C16．A17．C18．C19．A20．C
21．doesn’t 22．swimming 23． dance well 24． do doing like reading stories 25．films 26． dancing dancing 27．has 28．have 29． Does have any 30．hobbies31．likes writing stories32．good at playing the piano
33．has lot of likes reading34．likes drawing good playing35．twins dancing likes
【真题模拟】
答案：1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．C
6．sing and dance 7．play basketball well 8．like playing the piano 9．all like reading stories 10．my hobbies 11．看电影 12．和我的哥哥一起玩 13．喜欢画画 14．be good at playing football 15．在公园画画
16．B17．B18．C19．C20．B21．B22．C23．A24．C25．C26．hobbies27．singing28．wet29．also
30．with31．does32．gets33．to watch34．apples juice35．them36．skating37．dancing/to dance
38．play playing39．dancing/to dance dance40．singing41．drawing
42．watching/to watch
能力提升
答案：43．also likes44．at making45．Is good at swimming well
46．Does like doing likes watching also likes drawing
47．don’t singing playing48．hobby hobby dancing49．both like don’t
50．are swimming go swimming51．doesn’t like52．Can play53．Where are
54．What does like doing55．both like56．C 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．C