【弯道超车】Unit 2 核心语法之although和though引导让步状语从句-2025年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册精讲精练

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名称 【弯道超车】Unit 2 核心语法之although和though引导让步状语从句-2025年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册精讲精练
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 2 Why don't you talk to your parents?
核心语法:although和though引导让步状语从句
一、基本概念
although和though都表示"虽然",引导让步状语从句,用于表达主句与从句之间的转折关系。
共同点:
都表示"尽管...但是..."
引导的从句可放在主句前或后
不能与but连用(英语中一个句子不能有两个连词)
区别:
although更正式,多用于书面语
though更口语化,且可用于句末作副词(=however)
二、基本句型结构
Although/Though + 从句, 主句
Although it was raining, we went out.(虽然下雨了,我们还是出去了。)
Though he is young, he knows a lot.(尽管他年轻,但他懂得很多。)
主句 + although/though + 从句
We went out although it was raining.
He knows a lot though he is young.
注意:
中文习惯说"虽然...但是...",但英语中although/though不能与but连用!
Although it was cold, but we went swimming.
Although it was cold, we went swimming.
三、特殊用法
though作副词(句末,用逗号隔开)
The movie was long. It was interesting, though.(电影很长,不过很有趣。)
even though(语气更强,"即使")
Even though she was tired, she kept working.(即使很累,她仍继续工作。)
as though(=as if,"好像")
He talks as though he knew everything.(他说得好像什么都知道。)
四、易错点提醒
避免与but连用(重要考点!)
Though he tried hard, but he failed.
Though he tried hard, he failed.
although/though不能与however连用
Although it's expensive, however I'll buy it.
Although it's expensive, I'll buy it.
位置灵活但意义不变
Although the task was difficult, we finished it.
We finished the task although it was difficult.
五、记忆口诀
"Although/though表让步,'虽然'意思要记住;
从句主句前后放,but同现必错误;
though还能放句末,even though更强调!"
1.I will get to the meeting on time ____ it is raining hard .
A.though B.because C.but D.so
2.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A.Because B.Whether
C.Though D.So
3.__________ Tom was tired and hungry, he still went on working.
A.Because B.But C.Although D.If
4.________ the soup is delicious, it is too hot to drink.
A.Before B.Although C.Because
5.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.
— They are great. We must learn from them.
A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but
6.__________she is very old, __________ she can still work eight hours a day.
A.Because; so
B.As; yet
C.Though; yet
D.Though; but
7.______ he was tired,he went on working.
A.Although B.But
C.Because D.So
8.Although she believes it, ________ she will not take action at once.
A.but B./ C.and D.however
9.________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A.So B.Though C.Because D.As
10.________ we were tired after cleaning the classroom, ________ we felt very happy.
A.Though, but B.But, though C.Though, / D.Although, but
11.________ the girl is only ten years old, ________ she knows a lot.
A.Although; but B.Though; / C.Though; but
12.Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , ______ he is only four years old.
A.if B.though C.for D.since
13.______ Tom is very tired, he continues to work.
A.Even B.Though C.Unless D.If
14.The boy can speak both English and Japanese _________ he is only ten.
A.if B.because C.although D.and
15.Edison never gave up, ________ he failed many times.
A.and B.although C.or D.but
16.Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A.if B.as C.unless D.though
17.Although I tried my best to do the work, ________ I still failed.
A.but B.or
C.then D./
18.________ she was tired, ________ she didn’t stop to have a rest.
A./; so B.Although; / C.Although; but D.Because; so
19.The volunteers kept on searching for the missing people in the earthquake, _____they were hungry and tired.
A.because B.but C.although D.so
20.____ my cousin is very young, ____ she can help with the housework.
A.Once; / B.Though; but
C.Although; / D.But; though
21.— How do you like the singing competition yesterday
— Exciting, ______ some students didn’t do very well.
A.so B.and C.though D.because
22.—What do you think of the song
— ________ it is not very popular, I enjoy it.
A.If B.When C.Because D.Though
23.We lost the soccer game, ________ everyone of us played very well.
A.because B.though C.or D.so
24.________ he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.
A.Though B.Because C.Since D.As
25.________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Since
26.________ he was very old, ________ he worked hard.
A.Although; but B.Though; but C.Although; /
27.________ I am not rich, ________ I still feel very happy.
A.Though; but
B.Though; and
C.Though; /
28._________ I was tired, I still worked hard.
A.Although B.If C.When D.Unless
29.“Never too old to learn.” Mr. King still keeps on studying__________ he is over 80 years old.
A.but B.so C.although D.because
30._______ it rained heavily, the workers went on working.
A.Because B.If C.Unless D.Although
31.________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn’t show any fear.
A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Whether
32.I really enjoy English songs ________ there are many words I don’t quite understand.
A.though B.as C.unless D.until
33.Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ______ he dislikes going shopping.
A.because B.so C.though D.if
34.We lost the basketball game, ________ everyone played well.
A.because B.although C.if D.so
35. ________ the project was difficult to finish, none of the students gave up.
A.Unless B.Although C.Because D.If
36.________ the Internet is of great use, ________ we shouldn’t be lost in it.
A.Although; but B.For; but C.Although; / D.Because; and
37.________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with the housework.
A.But; / B.Although; but C.Although; / D.Although; and
38.I enjoy learning English, ______ it takes me a lot of time.
A.because of B.although C.because D.for
39.________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.If C.But D.Before
40.________ he is very young, yet he knows a lot.
A.Since B.Although C.As soon as D.Because
41._______he has failed many times, he never gives up.
A.When B.If C.Although D.Until
42.—Do you often use paper napkins
—Seldom,________ they are cheap and easy to get.
A.since B.although C.because D.if
43.________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
44.— How do you like the concert given by EXO
— Exciting, ______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A.though B.because
C.so D.and
45.______the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Though
46.______ there is going to ______ a basketball match this afternoon,______ I won't go to watch it because I'm very busy.
A.Though;be;but B.Though;be;/
C./;have;but D.Though;have;/
47.Jim would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad tried to pull him from his bed.
A.because B.whether C.if D.though
48.—What can pandas do
—They can climb trees ______ they are heavy.
A.because B.so C.although D.or
49.The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.
A.though B.until C.if D.unless
50.______ Tom is ill, _______ he goes to school.
A.Although; but
B./; /
C.Although; /
D.But; although
51._____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A.So B.Although C.If D.But
52._________he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.
A.Because B.Though C.After
53.________he was very tired,he continued working in his office.
A.Since
B.Although
C.As soon as
D.Because
54. ________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition.
A.Though;/ B.But;though C.Though;but
55.________ they are twins, they don’t look the same at all.
A.Because B.Though C.As D.Since
56.____ it is rainy today, ____ he still works outside.
A.Although, but B.But, although C./, although D.Although, /
57.——How do you like the short play ——Funny, ______ the music of it is not so good.
A.so B.though C.or D.because
58.Your parents love you very much ________ they seldom say, “I love you.”
A.unless B.or C.so D.although
59. the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A.If B.Unless C.Although
60.________ Mr. Black is over 80, ________ he still often rides his bicycle to the market far away, carrying his wife.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.Though; but D./; and
61.________ he is very tired, ________ he is still working late into the night.
A.Although; but B.Because; so C.Although; / D./; and
62.I still remember my Chinese teacher in the high school ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.
A.when B.if C.though D.as
63.—Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A.although B.if
C.unless D.because
64.________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
65._______ I want to have a colour TV, I have to buy a black and white one at last.
A.Although B.Since C.Because D.As
66.________ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
A.Because B.Whether C.Though D.So
67._________ he’s your best friend, _________ you should still tell him that it is wrong to copy others’ homework.
A.Although; but B.But; although C.Although; /
68.Little Kate went to school __________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A.though B.if C.but D.since
69._____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.
A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because
70. Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.
A.Though B.Because C.Whether D.If
71. he is poor, he lives happily.
A.Although; / B.Although; but
C.Because; so D.When; yet
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:虽然雨下的很大,但我将准时参加会议。A. though 尽管;B. because 因为;C. but 但是;D. so所以。本题考查转折句,根据题意可知,前半部分是主句后半部分是条件句,可知此题选A。
考点:考查连词
2.C
【详解】句意:-虽然我女儿只有十岁,但她知道很多。-多么聪明的女孩!
考查连词。Because因为;Whether是否;Though尽管,虽然;So所以。结合句意只有十岁,但是知道很多,应该是表转折,故选Though引导让步状语从句。选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:尽管汤姆又累又饿,他还是继续工作。
此句是让步状语从句。A.因为;B.但是;C.虽然;D.如果。分析前后两个句子的意思可知,为一种让步关系,所以应该使用although来引导,根据句意可知,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:虽然汤很美味,但它太烫了没法喝。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;although虽然;because因为。根据前后分句的让步关系(美味但太烫),可知需用表示让步的连词引导让步状语从句。故选B。
5.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。结合句意,故选B.
考点:考查连词的用法。
6.C
【详解】句意:她虽然很老了,但是仍然能一天工作8个小时。
四个答案中because与so;though与but不能同时出现在一个英语句子里,故排除A,D;as与yet跟句意不符,故选C。
考点:考查状语从句的连接词
点评:because,though引导状语从句很容易受汉语“因为……所以,虽然……但是”思维的影响,学生在学习中要多加注意。
7.A
【详解】句意:尽管他很累,但是他在继续工作。
本题考查连词辨析。A. Although尽管,引导让步状语从句 B. But但是,并列连词,表转折C. Because因为,引导原因状语从句 D. So所以,并列连词,表结果,结合句意可知是让步关系,故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:尽管她相信这一点,但她不会立即采取行动。
考查让步状语从句。although引导让步状语从句,主句部分和从句部分是有转折关系,但是不能和but连用,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:尽管他受伤了,但是他还是继续战斗。
考查连词辨析。So因此;Though虽然;Because因为;As当……时。分析句子可知,本句为让步状语从句表达“虽然……但是……”,应用though引导。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:虽然打扫完教室我们很累,但我们感到很高兴。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;although尽管;but但是。英语中though/although不与but连用,故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:虽然这个女孩只有十岁,但她知道很多。
考查连词用法。although/though意为“虽然”,不能与but“但是”连用,故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:小杰克自己学会了做许多事情,尽管他只有四岁。A. if 如果; B. though 尽管 C. for 因为,为了; D. since自从;根据Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , 和he is only four years old.之间是让步关系,所以用 though 引导让步状语从句;故选B
13.B
【详解】句意:尽管汤姆很累,他仍继续工作。
考查连词辨析。Even甚至 ;Though尽管……,引导让步状语从句; Unless除非……,引导条件状语从句; If如果……,引导条件状语从句;根据语境可知,此处指“尽管很累仍继续工作”,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:这个男孩会说英语和日语,尽管他只有10岁。
if如果,because因为,although尽管,and和;The boy can speak both English and Japanese 和he is only ten之间的关系,可知用although尽管,引导让步状语从句;故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但Edison从未放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;although尽管,表让步;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。根据“Edison never gave up...he failed many times.”可知前后是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
16.D
【详解】句意:尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心。
考查连词辨析。if如果;as由于;unless除非;though尽管。根据句意,前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”,后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”,可知,后文表让步关系,尽管她很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心,所以空格处填though。故选D。
17.D
【详解】句意:虽然我尽了最大的努力去做这项工作,但我还是失败了。
考查让步状语从句。but但;or或;then那时;/不填。该句是“Although”引导的让步状语从句,不与but连用,其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
18.B
【详解】句意:尽管她很累,但是她没有停下来休息。
考查连词although的用法。although虽然;Because因为;so因此。英语中although不能与but连用;Because不能与so连用,故排除CD;根据“she was tired...she didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知前后是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
19.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:尽管那些志愿者又饿又累,但是他们一直在搜索地震中走失的人们。A因为;B但是;C尽管;D因此。此题考查连词,根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查连词。
20.C
【详解】句意:虽然我的表妹很小,但是她能够帮忙做家务。
考查连词。once曾经,一旦;although和though都表示“虽然”,但是不能与but连用;根据句意可知,此处表示“虽然……但是……”,故选C。
【点睛】注意英文当中的关联词although与but只能二选一,但是翻译的时候可以全部翻译出来。
21.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得昨天的歌唱比赛怎么样?——令人兴奋,尽管有些学生做得不是很好。
考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;though尽管;because因为。“Exciting”与“some students didn’t do very well”是转折关系,尽管一些学生表现得不好,但还是很令人兴奋,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:——你认为这首歌怎么样?——虽然它不是很流行,但是我很喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。If如果;When当……时;Because因为;Though虽然,根据后面的“it is not very popular, I enjoy it”可知,应该是虽然它不是很流行,但是我很喜欢它,故选D。
23.B
【详解】句意:尽管我们我们每个人踢得非常好,但是我们还是输掉了足球比赛
考查连词。because因为;though虽然;or或者;so因此;根据前后句关系可知,此处是让步状语从句,应用though引导,故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:尽管他又大又重,但是他很擅长运动。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Because因为;Since自从,既然;As因为,正如,当。根据“...he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.”可知前后句为让步关系。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意;虽然这个女孩只有六岁,但她知道300多首中国古诗。
考查连词词义辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Although虽然;Since因为。根据句意可知,此处句意发生了转折让步,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:尽管他很老了,但他工作很努力。
考查连词辨析。although和though都引导让步状语从句,不能与but一起连用,故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:虽然我不富有,但我仍然感到非常幸福。
考查让步状语从句。though“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不与but连用;根据句意可知,C项符合。故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:尽管我累了,但我还是努力工作。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;If如果;When当……时;Unless除非。“I was tired,”和“I still worked hard.”之间是让步关系,表示“尽管”我累了,但我还是努力工作。故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:“活到老,学到老。”金先生虽然已经80多岁了,但他仍然坚持学习。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;although尽管;because因为。根据“he is over 80 years old”可知,前后两句是让步关系,although符合句意;故选C。
30.D
【详解】句意:尽管下的雨很大,工人继续工作。A. Because因为; B. If 是否,如果; C. Unless 除非; D. Although尽管;根据下大雨和继续工作是转折关系;故选D
31.C
【详解】句意:虽然Eric遇到了很大的麻烦,但他没有表现出任何恐惧。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为;Since既然;Though尽管;Whether是否。根据“he didn’t show any fear”可知,此处表示让步,Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:虽然有很多词我不太懂,但是我真的很喜欢英文歌。
考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管;as因为;unless除非;until直到。根据“I really enjoy English songs...there are many words I don’t quite understand.”可知,此处用though引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”有很多词我不太懂,但是我真的很喜欢英文歌。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:爸爸有时会和我们一起去超市,尽管他讨厌购物。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;though尽管;if如果。前后句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:我们输掉了篮球比赛,尽管每个人都打得很好。
考查连词辨析。because因为;although尽管;if如果;so因此。分析句子可知,此处应用although引导让步状语从句,即虽然每个人打得很好,但还是输掉比赛。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:尽管这个项目很难完成,但没有一个学生放弃。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非;Although尽管;Because因为;If如果。分析句子,前后句表示让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
36.C
【详解】句意:虽然网络有着很大的用处,但是我们不应该沉浸在网络里。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然、尽管;but但是;For为了;Because因为;and和、并且。根据题干可知,在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,因此用though/although“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句,注意句子中用了although/though之后,不能再使用but表转折,故选C。
37.C
【详解】句意:虽然我堂妹非常年轻,但是她可以帮助做家务。
考查连词辨析。although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中,且不和and连用,排除BD;前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
38.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢学英语,尽管它花费我很多时间。
because of“因为”,后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词;although“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;for“因为”,后加句子。根据I enjoy learning English,可知此处B项符合题意。故选B。
39.A
【详解】句意:即使张桂梅身体健康状况不好,但她努力去帮助她的学生。
考查连词辨析。although即使,尽管;if如果;but但是;before在……之前。“Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health”与“she works hard to help her students”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
40.B
【详解】句意:虽然他很年轻,但他懂得很多。
考查连词辨析。since自从;although虽然,尽管;as soon as一……就……;because因为。根据“he is very young, yet he knows a lot.”可知前后句是转折让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
41.C
【详解】句意:尽管他已经失败很多次,但他从没放弃。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;if如果;although尽管;until直到。根据“he has failed many times”及“he never gives up”,可知,尽管他已经失败很多次,但他从没放弃,表让步关系,故选C。
42.B
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你经常使用纸巾吗?——很少,尽管他们便宜,容易买到。
since 和because表示原因。although尽管。If是如果的意思。结合句意,前后两句之间表示让步关系,故用连词although,故选B。
43.A
【详解】句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Because因为;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
44.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得EXO的音乐会怎样?——很令人激动,虽然有一首音乐表演得不是很好。
考查连词辨析。though虽然,引出让步状语从句;because因为,表示原因;so因此,表示结果;and并且,表示并列、递进。根据句意可知,空前空后之间是让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句;故选A。
45.D
【详解】句意:尽管科学家们在火星上做了大量的研究,但仍有许多有待发现的地方。
A. If 如果;B. Since自从,既然;C. Unless除非;D. Though尽管。根据下文there is still much waiting to be discovered.可知这里是though引导的让步状语从句。根据题意,故选D。
46.B
【详解】句意:虽然今天下午将会有一场篮球比赛,但是因为我很忙,所以我不会去观看。
Though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;but但是,连词。Though和but不能用在同一句话中,故A不对。第二个空考查的是there be句型的将来时,即there is going to be….“将会有…”,应用be动词,故C和D不对。选B。
47.D
【详解】句意:吉姆不愿起床吃早餐,尽管他的父亲试图把他从床上拉起来。
考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否;if如果;though虽然。分析句子可知,“Jim would not get up for breakfast...his dad tried to pull him from his bed”可知前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
48.C
【详解】句意:——熊猫能做什么?——它们可以爬树,尽管它们很重。
考查连词。because因为;so所以;although尽管;or或者。根据“They can climb trees...they are heavy.”可知,前后句是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
49.A
【分析】
【详解】句意:自去年以来,《朗读者》成为一个非常受欢迎的节目,但仍有一些不尽人意的地方。
考查连词。though 尽管;until 直到;if 如果;unless除非。根据The Readers has been a popular program since last year,和there is still something not satisfying可知前面说的是一个受欢迎的节目,后面又说还有些不尽人意的地方,这里应该是转折关系,所以应用though引导一个让步状语从句,故选A。
50.C
【详解】试题分析:按英语语法,although为从属连词,用以引导让步状语从句,它表明整个句子为复合句;而but为从属连词,用以引导让步状语从句,它表明整个句子为复合句;而在表示"但是"时,它是并列连词,用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词although,又用了并列连词but,使得该句一半像复合句,一半像并列句,从而导致错误。所以我们要记住although和but不能同时使用,故排除A和D,结合句意,尽管他很累,但是他还是坚持工作,排除B,故选C。
考点:连词辨析
点评:我们要记住although和but不能同时使用,另外because和so也不能同时出现。
51.B
【详解】句意:尽管他们很累,他们感到高兴,因为他们终于完成了他们的项目。
考查连词辨析。A. So 因此;B. Although尽管;C. If如果;D. But但是。分析句意可知,他们虽然很累,但很快乐,前半句是让步状语从句,用Although。答案选B。
52.B
【详解】句意:虽然他自己很穷,但是他尽力去帮助有需要的人们。
考查从属连词词义辨析。Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Though虽然,引导让步状语从句;After在……之后,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知前半句是让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
53.B
【详解】句意:尽管他非常疲倦,但是他继续在办公室工作。
考查连词。since自从,既然;although尽管;as soon as一……就……;because因为。根据句意选B。
54.A
【详解】句意:尽管他尽了最大努力,但是他没有赢得比赛。
考查连词的用法。but但是,连接表示转折关系的并列分句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句,故though和but不能在同一个句子中使用。故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:尽管他们是双胞胎,但是他们看起来根本不一样。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;as因为,作为;since自从。根据“...they are twins, they don’t look the same at all.”可知,此处表示虽然是双胞胎,但是看起来不一样。故选B。
56.D
【详解】句意:虽然今天下雨,但他还是在外工作。
考查从属连词。本题考查的是although引导的让步状语从句,其中although与but不能同时使用,故将AB排除,而又根据句子的意思,故选D。
57.B
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个短剧怎么样?——有趣,虽然音乐不太好。
考查连词辨析。so因此;though虽然;or否则;because因为。前文表示“有趣”,后文表示“音乐不太好”,后文表让步关系,所以填引导让步状语从句的连词though,故选B。
58.D
【详解】句意:你的父母非常爱你,虽然他们很少说:“我爱你。”
考查连词辨析。unless如果不,除非;or或者,否则;so因此;although虽然。设空处前后句子是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
59.C
【详解】句意:尽管那个女孩只有六岁,但她会三百多首中国古诗。
考查连词辨析。if如果(引导条件状语从句);miles除非(引导条件状语从句);although尽管(引导让步状语从句),根据所给空后面的句子the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems可知,although最符合语境,故选C。
60.B
【详解】句意:尽管布莱克先生80多岁了,他还是经常骑上自行车去遥远的市场,载他的妻子。
考查连词辨析。although尽管,即使;but但是;and并且。根据“Mr. Black is over 80”和“he still often rides his bicycle to the market far away, carrying his wife”可知两句存在转折关系,although和but不同时出现在同一个句子中。故选B。
61.C
【详解】句意:虽然他很累,但他仍然工作到深夜。
考查状语从句。在英语表达中,Although和but不同连用;Because和so不能连用,排除AB选项。根据“…he is very tired, …he is still working late into the night.”可知,前后句子是让步关系,应该用Although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
62.C
【详解】句意:我仍然记得中学时候的语文老师,尽管我们已经好多年没见了。
考查连词辨析。when当……的时候;if如果;though尽管;as当。根据“I still remember my Chinese teacher in the high school”和“we haven’t seen each other for many years”可知,指的是尽管我们已经好多年未见面,但我仍然记得语文老师,是though引导的让步状语从句。故选C。
63.A
【详解】句意:——看!有些人在闯红灯。——我们应该等待,尽管其他人正在违反规则。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;if如果;unless除非;because因为。根据“We should wait…others are breaking the rule”可知,前后文是让步关系,故选A。
64.C
【详解】句意:尽管那个女孩只有六岁,但她会三百多首中国古诗。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Because因为;Although尽管;Unless除非。分析句子,前后句表示让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
65.A
【详解】句意:尽管我想要一部彩色电视,但最后我不得不买了一部黑白电视。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Since自从;Because因为;As当。结合语境可知,此处表达“尽管……但是……”,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
66.C
【详解】句意:尽管我的女儿只有十岁,但她知道很多。
考查连词的用法。Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Whether是否,引导宾语从句;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句;So所以,连接并列句。根据句子关系可知“my daughter is only ten years old”表示让步,因此用“Though”。故选C。
67.C
【详解】句意:尽管他是你最好的朋友,但是你还是应该告诉他抄别人的作业是不对的。
考查状语从句连接词。在英语中,although不能与but连用,因此排除AB选项。故选C。
68.A
【详解】句意:尽管昨天下了大雨,小凯特还是去上学了。A. though尽管;B. if如果;C. but但是;D. since自从。主句说“去上学”,从句说“昨天雨下得很大”,应该使用though引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管雨下得大,仍然去上学了”。故选A。
69.C
【详解】试题分析:虽然美国人和英国人说同一种语言,但他们的文化是不同的。虽然用although。故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:李阿姨虽然很重,但每顿饭还是吃很多肉。
考查连词辨析题。A. Though尽管,表让步;B. Because因为,表原因;C. Whether是否,多与not连用,引导宾语从句;D. If如果,表条件。本句是让步状语从句,需用though连接,根据句意和语境,可知选A。
【点睛】考查连词辨析题。首先要知道四个单词的意义,其次看看句子前后是什么关系,之后根据前后句的关系,确定用哪一个。
71.A
【详解】句意:尽管他很穷,但他生活得很幸福。although, but虽然,但是,不能同时出现;because, so因为,所以,也不能同时使用。排除B/C;when当……时候,although虽然,尽管。而yet要用于否定句中,意思是“还、尚、迄今、到那时”。本题不是否定句,因此D不对。结合语境,指尽管他很穷,他过着幸福的生活。故选A。
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