《Unit2HomeSweetHome单元话题语法填空》参考答案
1．for 2．any 3．studying 4．sweeping 5．dishes 6．Doing 7．well 8．But 9．fall 10．advice 11．to do 12．Secondly 13．a 14．them 15．happier
本文讲述了做家务的重要性以及如何让孩子喜欢上做家务。
1．在西方国家，让孩子做家务是非常重要的。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。
2．然而，在中国，许多家长都不让自己的孩子做任何家务。根据“don’t”可知，此处是否定句，any“任何的”符合题意。故填any。
3．他们只是希望他们能多花些时间学习。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填studying。
4．事实上，孩子们能够帮忙做很多事情，比如扫地、整理床铺、洗碗等等。空前的like是介词，故空处用动名词作宾语。故填sweeping。
5．事实上，孩子们能够帮忙做很多事情，比如扫地、整理床铺、洗碗等等。do the dishes“洗碗”，固定短语。故填dishes。
6．做家务对他们未来的生活有好处。分析句子可知，空处应该用动名词作主语。故填Doing。
7．他们将来能够很好地照顾自己。空处修饰动词短语look after，应该用good的副词well。故填well。
8．但许多孩子讨厌做家务。根据“…housework is good for their future life. They can look after themselves…in the future.…many kids hate to do housework.”可知，空处前后表示转折，but“但是”符合题意。故填But。
9．你怎样才能让他们爱上它呢？make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填fall。
10．以下是一些建议。some修饰可数名词的复数或不可数名词，advice是不可数名词。故填advice。
11．首先，让孩子们决定他们想做什么样的家务。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to do。
12．第二，你应该先从一件小事开始帮助他们，比如帮忙倒垃圾。根据上文的“Firstly”可知，此处应该表示“第二”，secondly“第二”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Secondly。
13．第二，你应该先从一件小事开始帮助他们，比如帮忙倒垃圾。根据“…small thing”可知，此处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词，small以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。
14．第三，当他们做某事时，你应该表扬他们，尽管这是一件很小的事情。动词praise后应该用人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。
15．他们会更加开心，并且会愿意去做更多的事情。much修饰比较级。故填happier。
16．with 17．grades 18．or 19．doing 20．how 21．to keep 22．in 23．worst 24．but 25．earlier
本文主要论述了孩子帮助父母做家务的重要性，强调孩子应该学会独立。
16．孩子帮助父母做家务重要吗？help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填with。
17．我认为仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。grade“分数”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填grades。
18．他们不应该总是问“你能帮我拿这个吗？”或“你能帮我做那个吗？”根据“They shouldn’t always ask ‘Could you get this for me ’…‘Could you help me with that ’”的语境可知，此处表示选择关系，or“或者”符合。故填or。
19．通过做家务，孩子们经常可以独自做事，学会如何照顾自己。根据空前的介词“By”可知，此处用动名词doing，作宾语。故填doing。
20．通过做家务，孩子们经常可以独自做事，学会如何照顾自己。根据“learn… to look after themselves”的语境可知，此处指学会如何照顾自己，how“如何”符合。故填how。
21．孩子们应该知道每个人都应该努力保持房子的清洁。根据“Children should know everyone should try…their houses clean.”的语境可知，此处指努力保持房子的清洁，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to keep。
22．否则将来某天他们可能会陷入麻烦。be in trouble“陷入麻烦”，是固定搭配。故填in。
23．最糟糕的事情可能是他们进入了大学，但很快他们就生病了，成绩也下降了。根据空后的比较范围“of all”和“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”的语境可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用worst。故填worst。
24．最糟糕的事情可能是他们进入了大学，但很快他们就生病了，成绩也下降了。根据空前“The… thing of all may be that they get into a college”及空后“soon they fall ill and their grades drop”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but“但是”符合。故填but。
25．越早越好。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，应填earlier。故填earlier。
26．younger 27．schools 28．happily 29．for 30．rang 31．children 32．fifth 33．shouted 34．and 35．a
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了林太太接儿子林明放学后一起去接女儿林芳，兄妹相见时的温馨场景。
26．林芳比她哥哥小两岁。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级younger“更年轻的”。故填younger。
27．他们在不同的学校学习。“different”意为“不同的”，此处表示复数概念，应用school的复数形式schools。故填schools。
28．一些男孩和女孩正在操场上开心地玩耍。修饰动词“playing”需用副词形式，happy的副词是happily“开心地”。故填happily。
29．林明站在校门口等他的妹妹。wait for意为“等待”，为固定短语。故填for。
30．就在这时，铃声响了。描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式rang。故填rang。
31．几分钟后，许多孩子排着队走出来。“many”后接可数名词复数，child的复数是不规则变化children“孩子们”。故填children。
32．林芳是队伍中的第五个。根据“Lin Fang was the...one in it.”和提示词可知，此处指林芳是队伍中的第五人，应用序数词fifth“第五”表示顺序。故填fifth。
33．“芳芳，”林明喊道。描述过去发生的动作用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式shouted。故填shouted。
34．他们互相拥抱，然后手拉手走向母亲。前后动作是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。
35．林太太看到这一幕，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。此处泛指“一个微笑”，且“big”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
36．myself 37．camping 38．wonderful 39．activities 40．gets 41．Although/Though 42．clearly 43．through 44．to learn 45．successful
本文主要讲述了作者喜欢的一些活动。
36．有时我一个人划着独木舟沿梅里马克河而下。by oneself“独自”，此空应填I的反身代词myself，故填myself。
37．我们也喜欢露营、钓鱼和去公园旅行。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填camping。
38．所有这些旅行都很棒，我们希望能有更多这样的旅行！are后接形容词作表语，wonderful“精彩的”符合，故填wonderful。
39．我最喜欢的活动之一是和朋友们去划独木舟。one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，故填activities。
40．有时，当天气很热的时候，我们去游泳。根据“Sometimes”及“go”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单，故填gets。
41．虽然有时我觉得累，但我真的很喜欢这些旅行。“sometimes I feel tired”与“I really enjoy these trips.”是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。
42．我有一个小望远镜，可以帮助我更清楚地看到星星。此空修饰动词see，应填副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。
43．每次我透过它，我看到一些新的和令人兴奋的天空，迷失在我的思想里。it指代望远镜，结合“I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts.”可知，此处指通过望远镜能看到一些东西，through“通过”，故填through。
44．我希望更多地了解它！expect to do sth“期待做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to learn。
45．我认为我成功地使我的生活丰富多彩。be动词am后接形容词作表语，successful“成功的”符合，故填successful。
46．expects 47．from 48．to 49．a 50．mountains 51．my 52．wonderful 53．helps 54．interesting 55．comfortably
本文介绍了作者喜欢看《国家地理》这个电视节目，并通过看这个节目更好地了解了世界。
46．然而，我妈妈希望我不要看太多电视。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，结合所给词可知，expect“期待”，动词原形，该句主语是my mom，所以此处应该填入expect的第三人称单数expects，作谓语。故填expects。
47．所以我从周一到周五每天只能看半小时电视。根据前文“However, my mom expects me not to watch too much TV.”和“So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day…Monday to Friday.”可知，此处应该指从周一到周五只能看半小时电视，from…to…，固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，所以此处应该填入介词from。故填from。
48．但是当我看我最喜欢的电视节目《国家地理》时，我妈妈经常准备和我一起看。根据分析句子“my mom is often read…watch it with me.”可知，此处考查：be ready to do sth，意为“准备做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入to，后跟动词原形，作宾语。故填to。
49．《国家地理》是一个著名的纪录片节目。根据句意可知，此处泛指《国家地理》是一个著名的纪录片节目。结合空格后“famous”是以辅音元素开头的词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a，意为“一个”符合语境。故填a。
50．它讲述了世界上的一些事情，比如动物、植物、山脉、河流和人。根据“such as the animals, plants…, rivers and people.”，结合所给词可知，此处泛指山脉，mountain“山”，可数名词，此处应该填入复数形式，mountain的复数形式是mountains。故填mountains。
51．每当我打开电视，世界就展现在我的眼前。根据空格后“eyes”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入I的形容词性物主代词my，意为“我的”，作定语，修饰名词，指世界就展现在我的眼前。故填my。
52．事实上，它经常让我感到惊讶和奇妙。根据分析句子“In fact, it often makes me feel surprised and….”可知，此处应该填入形容词，结合所给词可知，wonder“想知道，奇迹”，动词或名词，此处应该填入形容词wonderful，意为“精彩的，奇妙的”符合语境。故填wonderful。
53．它帮助我了解世界各地发生的事情。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又根据该句主语是It，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入help的第三人称单数形式helps，意为“帮助”符合语境。故填helps。
54．我从来没想到一个节目会如此有趣。根据分析句子“I never thought a program could be so…”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合所给词可知，interest“兴趣”，名词，此处应该填入形容词interesting，修饰主语名词a program，意为“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。
55．它让我舒服地坐在家里，但有机会去享受美好的世界。根据分析句子“It lets me just sit…at home but get a chance (机会) to enjoy the beautiful world.”，结合所给词可知，comfortable“舒服的”，形容词，此处应该填入副词comfortably，修饰动词sit，意为“舒服地”符合语境。故填comfortably。
56．first 57．better 58．easily 59．because 60．watched 61．healthier 62．changes 63．a 64．my 65．on 66．teachers 67．carefully 68．exercises 69．was 70．does
本文讲述了作者一家人与瑜伽的故事。
56．我们家第一个做瑜伽的人是我妈妈。根据“The…person in our family to do yoga was my mom.”可知这里需要表示“第一”的序数词形式，用来明确是家里做瑜伽的第一人。one是基数词，其序数词形式为first。故填first。
57．它会帮助你感觉好多了。根据“It will help you feel much….”可知much修饰比较级，表示程度上“更……得多”。这里是说做瑜伽会让人感觉比之前更好，good的比较级是better。故填better。
58．她轻易地就答应了，因为她总是相信她。根据“She…said yes,…she always believes in her.”可知这里需要一个副词来修饰动词said，表示“轻易地、容易地”。easy是形容词，其副词形式为easily。故填easily。
59．她轻易地就答应了，因为她总是相信她。根据“She…said yes,…she always believes in her.”可知前面说妈妈轻易答应做瑜伽，后面解释原因是妈妈总是相信Sissy。句子前后是因果关系，需要一个表示原因的连词，because是用来引导原因状语从句的连词。故填because。
60．然后我每天都看着妈妈练习瑜伽。根据短文整体的时态基调是一般过去时，可知这里描述过去发生的事情。watch的过去式是watched。故填watched。
61．几个月后，她说她感觉比以前更健康了。根据“After a few months, she said she felt…than before.”这里有than，是比较级的标志词，可知要用healthy的比较级形式。healthy的比较级是healthier。故填healthier。
62．爸爸看到妈妈身上的一些变化，他也开始做瑜伽了。根据“Dad saw some…in Mom and he started doing yoga too.”前面有some修饰，这里表示爸爸看到的是妈妈身上的多处具体的变化，change作“变化”讲时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词，在此处表示具体的多种变化要用可数名词复数形式。change的复数形式是changes。故填changes。
63．他现在每周去上两次课。根据“He goes to a class twice…week now.”可知这里表示“每周”，是一个泛指的概念，用a week来表达。故填a。
64．然后妈妈有了一个想法，就是我妹妹和我也应该做瑜伽。根据“Then Mom had the idea that…sister and I should do yoga too.”可知这里需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词sister，表示“我的”妹妹。I是主格形式，其形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。
65．她在互联网上找到了儿童瑜伽并学习了它。根据“She found yoga for children…the Internet and learned it.”可知，要表达在互联网上找到儿童瑜伽的意思，on the Internet表示“在互联网上”。故填on。
66．然后妈妈和Sissy成了我们的老师。根据“Then Mom and Sissy became our….”可知妈妈和Sissy两个人成为了我们的老师，这里需要用复数形式。teacher的复数形式是teachers。故填teachers。
67．我妹妹和我也学得很认真。根据“And my sister and I also learned….”可知这里需要一个副词来修饰动词learned，表示“认真地”。careful是形容词，其副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。
68．我们一开始只是做了一些简单的练习。根据“We just did some simple…at first.”可知exercise 作“练习”讲时，是可数名词，前面有some修饰，要用复数形式。exercise的复数形式是exercises。故填exercises。
69．然后我们转向伸展练习，那真是太有趣了！根据短文整体时态是一般过去时，这里描述过去做伸展练习时的感受，这里主语是it，是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。故填was。
70．现在我家每个人都做瑜伽。根据“Now everyone in my family…yoga.”可知now表示现在，说明句子要用一般现在时。主语是everyone，是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。do的第三人称单数形式是does。故填does。
71．has 72．on 73．a 74．begins 75．playing 76．While/When 77．him 78．useful 79．younger 80．words
本文讲述了一个10岁女孩小敏在周末帮助父亲卖鱼，在家里也帮助母亲分担家务的故事。
71．她的父亲有一个鱼摊。have“有”。结合语境和“Xiaomin usually helps her father at the fish stall”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语Her father为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填has。
72．小敏通常周末在鱼摊帮她爸爸。on weekends“在周末”。故填on。
73．一天，冯先生来到小摊买一条鱼。根据“wash it”可知，是买一条鱼，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且fish以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填a。
74．小敏开始洗它。begin“开始”。结合语境和“sees”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语Xiaomin为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填begins。
75．起初，他以为小女孩只是在玩它。play“玩”。根据“the little girl is”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时。故填playing。
76．当她给鱼开膛破肚时，她的父亲一直盯着她。根据“...she guts the fish, her father keeps an eye on her all the time.”可知，当小敏给鱼开膛破肚时，她的父亲一直看着她，“当……时”while/when，引导时间状语从句。故填While/When。
77．她从他那里学会了取出鱼的内脏。he“他”。根据“She learned to gut fish from”可知，小敏从父亲那里学会了取出鱼的内脏，空格处应用人称代词的宾格形式him。故填him。
78．她经常帮助家人做许多有用的事情。use“使用”。根据“things”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词，“有用的”useful符合语境。故填useful。
79．她的两个弟弟从她身上学到了很多东西。young“年轻的”。根据“brothers learn a lot from her”可知，应该是弟弟从她身上学到很多，younger brothers“弟弟”。故填younger。
80．听到这些话，冯先生觉得这个小女孩很好，他很喜欢她。word“话”。根据“these”可知，其后接名词复数。故填words。
81．the 82．to do 83．happily 84．older 85．doing 86．an 87．vegetables 88．but 89．as 90．relaxed
本文主要介绍了作者三兄弟成长过程中发生的故事。
81．我是我们家三个孩子中最小的。youngest是形容词最高级，前加the，故填the。
82．虽然他们有时很累，但他们从不要求我做任何事情。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to do。
83．我生活得很舒适，大部分时间都很快乐。此空修饰动词spent，应填副词happily“快乐地”，故填happily。
84．然而，当我长大后，我的两个哥哥都搬出了我们家。根据“grew…both of my brothers moved out of our home”可知，长大后，两个哥哥都搬出了我们家，grow older“长大”，故填older。
85．我开始做家务，在我们的家庭中扮演重要的角色。根据“and playing”可知，and表并列，前后形式一致，空处填动名词作宾语，start doing sth.“开始做某事”，故填doing。
86．我开始做家务，在我们的家庭中扮演重要的角色。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要的角色”，故填an。
87．我还学会了种菜。grow vegetables“种菜”，故填vegetables。
88．起初，做家务对我来说既困难又无聊，但后来我在帮助父母中找到了快乐。空格前后是转折关系，应填but，故填but。
89．只要我为爱而工作，它就会使我放松。as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句，故填as。
90．只要我为爱而工作，它就会使我放松。make sb. +形容词，表示“使某人……”，修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词，故填relaxed。
91．Both 92．a 93．after 94．happier 95．to show 96．feet 97．slowly 98．followed 99．caring 100．them
本文讲述了张先生一家人彼此相爱的温馨的画面，从而告诉我们：要延续中华民族尊老爱幼的优良传统，多抽出时间陪陪父母。
91．他和妻子都是中学教师，他们6岁的儿子是一名小学生。根据“he and his wife are middle school teachers”可知，此处是指“两者都”，应用both...and的结构，故填Both。
92．他和妻子都是中学教师，他们6岁的儿子是一名小学生。此处泛指“一名小学生”，pupil以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
93．张先生的母亲和他们住在一起，并帮助照看孩子。根据“helps look...the kid”可知，此处指的是“照看孩子”，look after“照顾”，故填after。
94．他们彼此相爱，生活得比大多数家庭幸福得多。根据“than”可知，此处形容词用比较级形式，故填happier。
95．这对夫妇想做一些事情来表达他们对她的爱。空处表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to show。
96．他脱下她的鞋，并把她的脚放到水里。根据“her shoes”及常识可知，此处指的是“两只脚”，应用复数形式，故填feet。
97．他的妻子帮他母亲慢慢地梳理头发。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填slowly。
98．看到这一点，男孩效仿了他母亲的样子。此处描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填followed。
99．众所周知，照顾老人和年轻人是中国的一项优良传统。此处应用动名词作主语，故填caring。
100．我们必须尽可能多地去看望父母，花更多的时间和他们在一起。with是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故填them。
101．raining/rainy 102．sitting 103．an
104．teaches
105．of
106．and
107．students
108．playing
109．their
110．has
短文描述了李先生一家在雨天都待在家里的情景。
101．下雨了。根据“is”可知，此处是现在进行时，强调正在下雨，填现在分词raining“下雨”或形容词作表语，填rainy表示“有雨的”。故填raining/rainy。
102．李先生坐在椅子上。根据“is”可知，句子为现在进行时，填现在分词sitting。故填sitting。
103．他是一名英语老师。根据“English teacher”可知，此处泛指“一名英语老师”，所以填不定冠词；“English”发音以元音音素开头，所以填不定冠词an。故填an。
104．他教得很好。根据上下文可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为He，所以动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。
105．她中等身材，很漂亮。考查be of medium height“中等身高”。故填of。
106．李先生和李太太有两个儿子和一个女儿。根据“two sons ... a daughter”可知，前后为并列关系，所以使用并列连词and。故填and。
107．李志刚和李志伟是第一中学的学生。根据前面的“are”可知，此处填名词复数students。故填students。
108．他们喜欢踢足球。考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以填动名词playing。故填playing。
109．李之妍是他们的妹妹。根据“sister”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。
110．她有一头又长又直的头发。根据上下文可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为She，所以动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
111．called 112．help 113．to catch 114．were preparing 115．to stop 116．were 117．thought 118．talking
本文主要讲述金先生夫妇人很好，有很多朋友，有一次，他们打算去野餐，正在准备的时候，一些朋友来拜访，最后他们委婉谢绝了客人的故事。
111．有一对夫妇叫金夫妇。分析句子结构可知，空前的“a couple”与空处为被动关系，用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填called。
112．他们经常帮助贫困学生，并便宜地卖给他们一些书。根据空后的“and sell”并分析句子结构可知，此处为并列谓语成分，所以用动词原形。故填help。
113．所以他们不得不比平时早起去赶六点钟的火车。根据句意可知，此处表示目的，用不定式形式。故填to catch。
114．晚饭后，当他们正在为野餐准备食物和饮料时，几个朋友来看他们。根据下文“Mr. King and his wife had…to serve them.”可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语为“they”，应填were preparing。故填were preparing。
115．金先生和他的妻子不得不停下来去招待他们。根据上文“they…some food and drinks for the picnic”可知，他们正在准备野餐的东西时，朋友来访，所以此处表示不得不停下来去招待他们，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，固定词组。故填to stop。
116．金夫妇很着急，但他们不能把这件事告诉客人。此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语为“Mr. and Mrs. King”，所以用were。故填were。
117．女人想了几分钟，想到了一个主意。此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填thought。
118．亲爱的，你最好别说话！根据下文“Our guests are anxious to go home!”可知，此处指停止正在进行的动作，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定词组。故填talking。
119．are studying 120．will communicate 121．to learn 122．wrote 123．was sleeping 124．sets 125．make 126．can do 127．going 128．to teach
本文介绍了现在许多家长去家长学校学习，为了更好的了解并教育他们的孩子。
119．现在北京越来越多的人学习了，再次上学只是因为他们已经为人父母。根据“Now”可知，此处时态用现在进行时，主语为more and more people，be动词用are。故填are studying。
120．如果他们学到了一些知识，他们可以更好地与孩子沟通。这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，从句为一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填will communicate。
121．当有人问我“你真的了解你的孩子吗？”，我决定去学它。decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填to learn。
122．另一位写道，他的父亲晚上在他睡觉的时候打麻将。根据“One pupil complained (抱怨) that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldn’t do his homework there.”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填wrote。
123．另一位写道，他的父亲晚上在他睡觉的时候打麻将。while“当……时”，结合“his father played mahjong (打麻将) at night”可知，时态为过去进行时，主语为he，be动词用was。故填was sleeping。
124．但如果父亲给儿子树立了坏榜样，那也是他的错。根据“But it’s also the father’s fault”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为he，用动词第三人称单数形式。故填sets。
125．我认为父母应该让他们的孩子做出自己的决定。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填make。
126．甄亚说：“父母应该尽其所能帮助孩子成长。”这是一个宾语从句，括号内do缺少宾语，疑问词用what，what sb can do“做某人能做的”作should do的宾语。故填can do。
127．上学后，我对我的孩子了解得更多，她也更了解我。after“在……之后”，介词，后接动词-ing形式。故填going。
128．你认为你的父母知道如何正确地教你吗？疑问词how后接动词不定式形式。故填to teach。Unit2 Home Sweet Home
单元话题语法填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do your kids like doing housework It’s important 1 kids to do housework in Western (西方的) countries. However, many parents don’t let their children do 2 (some) housework in China. They just want them to spend more time 3 (study). In fact, kids can help do many things like 4 (sweep) the floor, making the bed, doing the 5 (dish) and so on. 6 (do) housework is good for their future life. They can look after themselves 7 (good) in the future. 8 many kids hate to do housework. How can you make them 9 (fall) in love with it Here is some 10 (advice). Firstly, let the kids decide what kind of housework they would like 11 (do). 12 (second), you should help them to start with 13 small thing like taking out the rubbish. Thirdly, when they do something, you should praise 14 (they) though it is a very small thing. They will be much 15 (happy) and like to do more.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Is it important for children to help their parents 16 housework The answer is “yes”.
I don’t think it’s enough to just get good 17 (grade) at school. Children can’t depend on their parents too much. They shouldn’t always ask “Could you get this for me ” 18 “Could you help me with that ”
By 19 (do) chores, children can often do things alone and learn 20 to look after themselves.
Children should know everyone should try 21 (keep) their houses clean. Or someday in the future, they may be 22 trouble. When they cannot depend on their parents later, they cannot take care of themselves well.
The 23 (bad) thing of all may be that they get into a college, 24 soon they fall ill and their grades drop. Nothing will be OK.
As kids, they should learn to be independent. The 25 (early), the better.
The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 26 (young) than her brother. They study in different 27 (school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 28 (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 29 (介词) his sister. Just then, the bell 30 (ring). Several minutes later, many 31 (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 32 (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 33 (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet him. They hugged each other 34 (连词) walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 35 (冠词) big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I live in a great place with lots of fun things to do. Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by 36 (I). Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy 37 (camp), fishing trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are 38 (wonder) and we hope to do more of them! I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favorite 39 (activity) is to go canoeing with my friends. It’s really nice. Sometimes, when it 40 (get) very hot, we go swimming. 41 sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips.
However, astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that helps me see stars more 42 (clear). I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look 43 it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like an infinite, awe-inspiring canvas (一张无边无际令人惊叹的画布), and I expect 44 (learn) more about it!
I have a full life, right I think I’m 45 (success) in making my life colorful. Do you think so
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I like watching TV. However, my mom 46 (expect) me not to watch too much TV. So I can only watch TV for half an hour every day 47 Monday to Friday. But when I watch my favorite TV program, National Geographic, my mom is often ready 48 watch it with me. National Geographic is 49 famous documentary (纪录片) program. It tells something around the world, such as the animals, plants, 50 (mountain), rivers and people. Every time I turn on the TV, the world is brought before 51 (I) eyes. In fact, it often makes me feel surprised and 52 (wonder).
I like this program very much because it is a window for me to see the world. It 53 (help) me to learn about what happens around the world. I never thought a program could be so 54 (interest). But National Geographic did it! It lets me just sit 55 (comfortable) at home but get a chance (机会) to enjoy the beautiful world.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Do you like to do yoga (瑜伽) The 56 (one) person in our family to do yoga was my mom. One day, her best friend Sissy said to her, “Do you want to try yoga with me It will help you feel much 57 (good).” Mom was happy. She 58 (easy) said yes, 59 she always believes in her.
Then I 60 (watch) Mom practicing yoga every day. After a few months, she said she felt 61 (healthy) than before. Dad saw some 62 (change) in Mom and he started doing yoga too. He goes to a class twice 63 week now.
Then Mom had the idea that 64 (I) sister and I should do yoga too. She found yoga for children 65 the Internet and learned it. Then Mom and Sissy became our 66 (teacher). And my sister and I also learned 67 (careful). It worked very well.
We just did some simple 68 (exercise) at first. Then we turned to stretching (伸展) exercises, and it 69 (be) great fun!
Now everyone in my family 70 (do) yoga. Even our dog likes to join in!
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Xiaomin is an 11-year-old girl. She lives in Fuzhou with her family. Her father 71 (have) a fish stall (货摊). Xiaomin usually helps her father at the fish stall 72 weekends.
One day, Mr. Feng comes to the stall to buy 73 fish. He sees Xiaomin’s father give the fish to Xiaomin. Xiaomin 74 (begin) to wash it. At first, he thinks the little girl is just 75 (play) with it. But then he sees the little girl take out a knife to gut (取出……的内脏) the fish. She is very good at it. 76 she guts the fish, her father keeps an eye on her all the time.
Xiaomin’s father tells Mr. Feng that Xiaomin is a good girl. She learned to gut fish from 77 (he). She often helps the family do many 78 (use) things. At home, Xiaomin helps her mother cook dinner, do the dishes and clean the house. Her two 79 (young) brothers learn a lot from her. They help the family, too.
Hearing these 80 (word), Mr. Feng thinks the little girl is great and he likes her very much. “She helps her family do something she can. She is really cool!” he says.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Frank. I’m 81 youngest of the three children in our family. When I was young, my brothers did most of the housework. Though they were tired sometimes, they never asked me 82 (do) anything. I lived comfortably and spent most of my time 83 (happy).
However, when I grew 84 (old), both of my brothers moved out of our home. My parents were busy, so I wanted to help do something. I started 85 (do) the housework and playing 86 important role in our family. I cleaned the house and cooked meals for my parents. I also learned to grow 87 (vegetable).
At first, doing the housework was difficult and boring for me, 88 later I found happiness in helping my parents. I learned something important: As long 89 I do the work for love, it will make me 90 (relax).
阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空格中填入适当的内容（或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空）。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 91 he and his wife are middle school teachers and their 6-year-old son is 92 pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look 93 the kid. They love each other and live a much 94 (happy) life than most families.
Yesterday was Mr. Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do something 95 (show) their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 96 (foot) into the water. After that he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mother’s hair 97 (slow). Seeing this, the boy 98 (follow) his mother’s example. He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not tall enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
As we all know, 99 (care) for the old and the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try our best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and spend more time with 100 (they). Indeed, home is the sweetest and the warmest place in the world.
在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Here is a picture. The weather is terrible. It’s 101 (rain). The Li family are all at home.
Mr. Li is 102 (sit) in a chair. He is very tall and a little bit heavy. He is reading a book. He is 103 English teacher. He 104 (teach) very well. His students like him very much. Mrs. Li is lying in the bed. She is 105 medium height and beautiful. She is watching TV. Mr. and Mrs. Li have two sons 106 a daughter. Li Zhigang is at the desk. He is doing his homework. Li Zhigang and Li Zhiwei are 107 (student) of No.1 Middle School. They enjoy 108 (play) soccer. Li Zhiyan is 109 (they) sister. She is only four. She 110 (have) long straight hair. She is wearing a red dress. She is in the living room.
There is a couple 111 (call) Mr. and Mrs. King. They have lived in our town for nearly 20 years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re polite to everyone and have a lot of friends. They often 112 (help) the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. Of course people like them and their friends often visit them and play with them. We can always hear their rooms full of laugh.
It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next morning. It was a little far from our town. So they had to get up earlier than usual 113 (catch) a six o’clock train. After supper, a few friends came to see them while they 114 (prepare) some food and drinks for the picnic. Mr. King and his wife had 115 (stop) to serve them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the clock on the wall. It was late. Mr. and Mrs. King 116 (be) anxious, but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman 117 (think) for a few minutes and had an idea. She said to her husband, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop 118 (talk), dear! Our guests are anxious to go home!”
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Now more and more people in Beijing 119 (study) in school again only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave (表现) badly to them. They know little about home education and thus make mistakes. If they learn some knowledge, they 120 (communicate) with their children better.” Because of this situation, parents’ schools are badly needed (急需).
“I will return to school next month and it will help me treat my children in a better way,” said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “I decided 121 (learn) it when someone asked me the question ‘Do you really know your child ’”
One pupil complained (抱怨) that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldn’t do his homework there. Another 122 (write) that his father played mahjong (打麻将) at night while he 123 (sleep). The noise always woke him up.
“It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself.” is an old saying. “But it’s also the father’s fault if he 124 (set) his son a bad example. I think the parents should let their children 125 (make) their own decisions. The parents should do what they 126 (do) to help their kids grow up,” said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, “I have studied in the parents’ school for one year. After 127 (go) to the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. Every night I study in the school after dinner. I like study there so much.”
Do you think your parents know how 128 (teach) you properly Do you want them to enter parents’ schools
