Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
单元话题单项选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择题
1.This place______________ a factory but now it is a park.
A.used to being B.used to be
C.is used to being D.using to be
2.I often see him______________ with his dog in the park.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.played
3.—Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday
—I am going to______________ cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A.take down B.take up C.pick up D.clean up
4.Mary used to ________ to work, but she is used to ________ to work now.
A.riding a bike; taking a bus B.riding a bike, take a bus
C.ride a bike; taking a bus D.ride a bike, take a bus
5.—I think reading is really a good habit.
—Yes. What we read can______________ our ways of thinking.
A.allow B.break C.influence D.request
6.I can't attend the meeting______________, but I'm sending someone to speak for me.
A.in person B.in public C.in order D.in detail
7.He is very busy and______________ has time to have dinner with his family.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
8.If you want to know______________ what a word means, you should look it up in a dictionary.
A.exactly B.recently C.carefully D.nearly
9.—Why were you absent_____________ the meeting yesterday
—Because I had a bad cold.
A.about B.to C.of D.from
10.I used to_____________ in the morning,but now I'm used to _____________ before going to bed.
A.read; reading B.read; read
C.reading; reading D.reading; read
11.The terrible accident has made a great influence_____________ the child.
A.on B.to C.with D.at
12.Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech _____________.
A.in public B.in total C.in common D.in all
13.—Is the photo taken in Tibet
—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the _____________of the photo.
A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction
14.She likes the food in the restaurant, so she eats here with her friends_____________.
A.on time B.by the time
C.in time D.from time to time
15.My father_____________ some money to build our new house. Could you help us
A.fails B.prepares C.requires D.advises
16.The soccer match finished with a(n)_____________of two to zero last night.
A.way B.score C.reason D.information
17.It has been about two months _____________she last heard from her mother.
A.for B.since C.unless D.until
18.Susan is so brave that she_____________ to speak in front of so many people.
A.spreads B.forgets C.dares D.takes
19.It's not necessary for you to talk with your boss about your_____________ matters.
A.silent B.helpful C.private D.useful
20.We often hear some students spoken English in the English corner.
A.practiced B.practicing C.practice D.was practicing
21.The action movie has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.
A.130-minute B.130-minutes C.130 minute D.130 minutes
22.The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded .
A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once
23.I have decided to go there it rains tomorrow.
A.even though B.but C.when D.as soon as
24.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.
A.took place B.will take place
C.have taken place D.have been taken place
25.The child doesn't need any help. He is old enough to himself.
A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care
26.—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk.
A.watch; go B.watching; go
C.watching; going D.watch; going
27.He could properly deal all kinds of situations.
A.to B.into C.at D.with
28. you use to have long hair
A.Are B.Were C.Do D.Did
29.—Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.
—Good job, Charlie. I'm of you.
A.tired B.proud C.sure D.sick
30.His wife advised him drinking, but he wouldn't.
A.to give up B.gives up C.gave up D.giving up
31.He the office. He is having a meeting.
A.is absent in B.absent in C.absent from D.is absent from
32.David Beckham decided to playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.
A.put off B.deal with C.break off D.give up
33.No matter what you do, you must be careful what he said.
A.off B.at C.in D.about
34.The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A.lent B.offered C.took D.brought
35.—Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone
—No.I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
36.Tony used in the village when he was a child.
A.to live B.to living C.lived D.living
37.Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mothers. They are the dark.
A.interested in B.full of C.afraid of D.sure of
38.My dog is very .It is safe to touch him if you want to.
A.smart B.brave C.happy D.friendly
39.—— Excuse me, can you tell me ____
—— Sorry, I don't know. You can go to the information desk.
A.that there is a train B.which train can I take
C.when the train leaves D.where does the train go
40.The girl won the champion again. She is only ________ girl!
A.an 18-years-old B.a 18 years old
C.an 18-year-old D.a 18-year-olds
41.If you want to know the truth, why not ask him
A.by person B.in person C.in the person D.for person
42.—________ you ________ take a bus to school
—Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.
A.Did, use to B.Do, used to C.Do, use to D.Did, used to
43.Steve has to attend an important meeting, so he'll be absent ________ your party.
A.about B.from C.for D.with
44.The flowers some water because they had no water for many days.
A.gain B.request C.rescue D.require
45.Our teacher often tells us not to be afraid of mistakes.
A.do B.doing C.make D.making
46.My friend Amy text messages to me on the mobile phone, but now she e-mails on QQ.
A.is used to send; used to send B.used to send; is used to sending
C.used to send; used to send D.is used to sending; used to send
47.She __________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn't now.
A.used to B.is used to C.was used to
48.You used to be quiet, ___________ you
A.used B.did C.didn't D.are
49.Maria ____ shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.
A.was used to be B.is used to be
C.was used to being D.used to be
50.—________ you ________ take a bus to school
—Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.
A.Did; use to B.Were; used to C.Do; use to D.Are; use toUnit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
单元话题单项选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择题
1.This place______________ a factory but now it is a park.
A.used to being B.used to be
C.is used to being D.using to be
B
这个地方过去是个工厂,但现在是个公园。used to过去常常,后面跟动词原形;be used to习惯于,后跟名词,代词或动名词;A和D结构错误,根据but now it is a park. 可知过去时工厂,故答案为B。
考查固定搭配。注意识记used to的用法。
2.I often see him______________ with his dog in the park.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.played
A
我经常看到他和他的狗在公园里玩。根据固定搭配,see sb do/doing sth,看见某人做/正在做某事,这里应该是动词原形,故答案为A。
考查动词原形。注意识记固定搭配see sb do sth 。
3.—Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday
—I am going to______________ cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A.take down B.take up C.pick up D.clean up
B
——嗨,蒂娜!即将到来的暑假你打算做什么 ——我打算开始做饭,因为我喜欢吃美味的食物。take down记下,拿下;take up拿起,开始从事(某一项活动);pick up捡起,承载;clean up打扫,清扫;根据句意可知是开始做饭,故答案为B。
考查短语辨析。注意识记take up的用法。
4.Mary used to ________ to work, but she is used to ________ to work now.
A.riding a bike; taking a bus B.riding a bike, take a bus
C.ride a bike; taking a bus D.ride a bike, take a bus
C
考查 used to do sth.和be used to doing sth.的区别:前者表示过去常常做某事;后者表示习惯于做某事;玛丽以前常骑车去上班,但她现在习惯于乘公共汽车上班了。故选C。
5.—I think reading is really a good habit.
—Yes. What we read can______________ our ways of thinking.
A.allow B.break C.influence D.request
C
——我认为阅读真的是一个好习惯。——是的。我们所读的东西会影响我们的思维方式。allow允许;break打破,违反;influence影响;request请求,要求;根据句意和常识可知读书会影响我们,故答案为C。
考查动词辨析。注意识记动词influence的用法。
6.I can't attend the meeting______________, but I'm sending someone to speak for me.
A.in person B.in public C.in order D.in detail
A
我不能亲自参加会议,但我要派人替我发言。in person亲自;in public在公共场合;in order为了;in detail详细地;根据 but I'm sending someone to speak for me. 可知我不能亲自才加会,故答案为A。
考查短语辨析。注意识记短语in person的用法。
7.He is very busy and______________ has time to have dinner with his family.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
D
他很忙,很少有时间和家人共进晚餐。often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom极少;根据 He is very busy,可知他很少和家人一起吃晚饭,故答案为D。
考查副词辨析。注意识记副词seldom的用法。
8.If you want to know______________ what a word means, you should look it up in a dictionary.
A.exactly B.recently C.carefully D.nearly
A
如果你想知道一个词的确切意思,你应该查字典。exactly确切地;recently最近;carefully细心地;nearly差不多;根据句意可知这里是确切地,故答案为A。
考查副词辨析。注意识记副词exactly的用法。
9.—Why were you absent_____________ the meeting yesterday
—Because I had a bad cold.
A.about B.to C.of D.from
D
——为什么昨天你缺席会议了?——因为我感冒了。be absent from缺席,固定搭配,故选D。
考查固定搭配be absent from。
10.I used to_____________ in the morning,but now I'm used to _____________ before going to bed.
A.read; reading B.read; read
C.reading; reading D.reading; read
A
我以前习惯早上睡觉,但现在习惯了睡觉。read读书,实义动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,固定搭配,所以第一个用read;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,固定搭配,所以用reading,故选A。
考查固定搭配used to do sth.和be used to doing sth.。
11.The terrible accident has made a great influence_____________ the child.
A.on B.to C.with D.at
A
那场可怕的事故对这个孩子产生了很大的影响。make a great influence on sb.,给某人产生极大的影响,固定搭配,故选A。
考查固定搭配make a great influence on sb.。
12.Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech _____________.
A.in public B.in total C.in common D.in all
A
格蕾丝在公开演讲前常常紧张不安。A 公开的,当众,B 总共,总计 ,C 共同的,共有的,D 总计。根据句意,可知说的是公开演讲,故选A。
考查短语辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的短语。
13.—Is the photo taken in Tibet
—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the _____________of the photo.
A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction
B
——这张照片是在西藏拍的吗?——是的。你可以在照片的背景中看到美丽的雪山。A 类型,种类,B 背景,C 形状,D 介绍。根据句意,可知照片的背景是雪山,故选B。
考查名词辨析。注意识记各名词含义,然后根据句意,选择合适的名词。
14.She likes the food in the restaurant, so she eats here with her friends_____________.
A.on time B.by the time
C.in time D.from time to time
D
她喜欢这家餐馆的食物,所以她不时和朋友们在这里吃饭。A 准时,按时,B 到……的时候,C 及时,D 有时候。根据句意,可知是有时候和朋友来这里吃饭,故选D。
考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语含义。
15.My father_____________ some money to build our new house. Could you help us
A.fails B.prepares C.requires D.advises
C
我父亲需要一些钱来盖我们的新房子。你能帮我们吗?A 失败,B 准备,C 需要,D 建议。根据 …to build our new house, Could you help us 可知是需要钱,故选C。
考查动词辨析。注意识记各动词含义及用法。
16.The soccer match finished with a(n)_____________of two to zero last night.
A.way B.score C.reason D.information
B
昨晚足球比赛以2比0结束。A 方式,方法,B 分数,C 原因,D 信息。根据 two to zero ,2比0,可知是比分,故选B。
考查名词辨析。注意识记各名词含义,然后根据句意,选择合适的名词。
17.It has been about two months _____________she last heard from her mother.
A.for B.since C.unless D.until
B
她已经有两个月没有收到她母亲的来信了。根据句意结构 has been,可知用的是现在完成时,因此排除C和D,又因为 she last heard from her mother 为一个过去式的句子,因此用since连接,故选B。
考查现在完成时。注意识记现在完成时since与for的用法。
18.Susan is so brave that she_____________ to speak in front of so many people.
A.spreads B.forgets C.dares D.takes
C
苏珊很勇敢,她敢于在这么多人面前讲话。A 传播;B 忘记;C 敢于;D 拿,花费。根据 brave,可知她敢于在大家面前说话,故选C。
考查动词辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的动词。
19.It's not necessary for you to talk with your boss about your_____________ matters.
A.silent B.helpful C.private D.useful
C
你没必要和老板谈你的私事。A 沉默的;B 有帮助的;C 私人的;D 有用的。根据句意,可知和老板谈自己的私事是没有必要的,根据选项,故选C。
考查形容词辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的形容词。
20.We often hear some students spoken English in the English corner.
A.practiced B.practicing C.practice D.was practicing
C
我们经常听到一些学生在英语角里练习说英语。hear sb.do sth.表示“听到(经常性的动作)”;hear sb.doing sth.表示“听到(正在进行的动作)”。根据本句中的often可知是经常性的动作,用hear sb do sth,故选C。
考查固定搭配辨析。
21.The action movie has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.
A.130-minute B.130-minutes C.130 minute D.130 minutes
A
那部时长130分钟的电影吸引了数百万的年轻人到电影院。130-minute是复合形容词,作定语,中间用连字符,名词不用复数。故答案为A。
考查复合形容词的构成。
22.The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded .
A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once
B
这个男子试了很多次启动汽车,最后他成功了。in the past在过去;in the end“最后”;at first开始;at once立刻。根据句意,故答案为B。
考查介词短语辨析。
23.I have decided to go there it rains tomorrow.
A.even though B.but C.when D.as soon as
A
即使明天下雨我也决定了要去那儿。even though“即使”引导让步状语从句。but但是;when当……时;as soon as一……就。根据句意,故答案为A。
考查引导状语从句的连词辨析。
24.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.
A.took place B.will take place
C.have taken place D.have been taken place
C
过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。故答案选C。
考查现在完成时。
25.The child doesn't need any help. He is old enough to himself.
A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care
C
这个孩子不需要任何帮助,他足够大去自己穿衣服。put on“穿上”,强调动作;wear“穿着”, 强调状态;dress“穿着;打扮”,其宾语为人;take care后接宾语时,必须加of。dress oneself意为“穿衣服”。 故答案为C。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。
26.—How is your grandma
—She's fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk.
A.watch; go B.watching; go
C.watching; going D.watch; going
D
—你奶奶身体好吗?—她很好。 她过去晚饭后常常在家看电视。但现在她习惯于外出散步。used to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”。根据句意结合词义,故答案为D。
考查固定搭配。
27.He could properly deal all kinds of situations.
A.to B.into C.at D.with
D
他能够恰当地处理各种各样的情况。deal with是固定搭配,意为“处理”。故答案选D。
考查固定搭配。
28. you use to have long hair
A.Are B.Were C.Do D.Did
D
你过去曾经留过长发吗?used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth. 故答案为D。
考查used to的一般疑问句。
29.—Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.
—Good job, Charlie. I'm of you.
A.tired B.proud C.sure D.sick
B
——妈妈,我是第一个到达山顶的人。——干得好,查理。我为你感到自豪。A疲惫的,B自豪的,C确定的,D生病的,根据the first to reach the top of the mountain可知此处应该是感到自豪,故答案为B。
考查形容词辨析。
30.His wife advised him drinking, but he wouldn't.
A.to give up B.gives up C.gave up D.giving up
A
他的妻子建议他戒酒,但是他不戒。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”,故答案为A。
考查固定搭配。
31.He the office. He is having a meeting.
A.is absent in B.absent in C.absent from D.is absent from
D
他不在办公室。他正在开会。be absent from意为“缺席,不在”, 故答案为D。
考查固定短语。
32.David Beckham decided to playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.
A.put off B.deal with C.break off D.give up
D
大卫·贝克汉姆决定永远放弃足球比赛,因为他没有足够的精力。put off意为“推迟”;deal with意为“处理”;break off意为“中断”;give up意为“放弃”。 故答案为D。
考查动词短语辨析。
33.No matter what you do, you must be careful what he said.
A.off B.at C.in D.about
D
无论你做什么,你都必须注意他说的话。be careful about意为“当心,注意”。故答案为D。
考查固定结构的用法。
34.The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A.lent B.offered C.took D.brought
B
在拥挤的公交车上,这个小男孩主动将座位让给了一位老太太。lend“借(出)”;offer“主动提供”;take“带(走)”;bring“带(来)”。根据句意可知,故答案为B。
考查动词的辨析。
35.—Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone
—No.I do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
A
——你喜欢用你的手机看电影吗?——不。我很少那么做,因为它让我不舒服。seldom“很少”;often“经常”;usually“通常”;sometimes“有时”。根据 it makes me uncomfortable可知,让我不舒服,所以是少做,应使用seldom。故答案为A。
考查副词辨析。
36.Tony used in the village when he was a child.
A.to live B.to living C.lived D.living
A
托尼小时候曾住在这个村庄。used to do sth,意为“过去常常做某事”。be used to doing(现在)习惯于做某事。根据when he was a child.可知事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,故答案为A。
考查used to的用法。
37.Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mothers. They are the dark.
A.interested in B.full of C.afraid of D.sure of
C
大部分中国孩子喜欢和他们的妈妈一起睡觉。他们怕黑。be interested in对……感兴趣;be full of充满;be afraid of 意为“害怕,不敢”,后接名词、代词和动词-ing形式。be sure of确信。根据句意,故答案选C。
考查短语辨析。
38.My dog is very .It is safe to touch him if you want to.
A.smart B.brave C.happy D.friendly
D
我的狗很友好,假如你想的话,摸它很安全。smart意为“聪明的”;brave意为“勇敢的”;happy意为“高兴的”;friendly意为“友好的”。根据句意,故答案为D。
考查形容词的词义辨析。
39.—— Excuse me, can you tell me ____
—— Sorry, I don't know. You can go to the information desk.
A.that there is a train B.which train can I take
C.when the train leaves D.where does the train go
C
——对不起,你能告诉我火车什么时候离开吗?——抱歉,我不知道。你能去咨询台问问。根据句意可知tell后跟的句子是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除B, D。A不符合语境,故选C。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据句意找出适合句意和结构的选项。
40.The girl won the champion again. She is only ________ girl!
A.an 18-years-old B.a 18 years old
C.an 18-year-old D.a 18-year-olds
C
女个女孩再次赢得冠军。她只是一个18岁的女孩!修饰名词要用形容词,18-year-old: 18岁的,表示数量一要用不定冠词,18是元音音素开头的单词,要用an,故选C。
考查冠词和形容词的结构。熟记固定结构,掌握冠词的用法。
41.If you want to know the truth, why not ask him
A.by person B.in person C.in the person D.for person
B
如果你想要知道真相,为什么不亲自问问他?in person: 亲自,固定短语,故选B。
考查固定短语。牢记此短语。
42.—________ you ________ take a bus to school
—Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.
A.Did, use to B.Do, used to C.Do, use to D.Did, used to
A
——你过去坐公共汽车去上学吗?——是的。但是现在我通常步行去上学。used to: 过去常常,构成一般疑问句要用did, 主语后要用动词原形use, 故选A。
考查used to的一般疑问句。牢记used to的用法。
43.Steve has to attend an important meeting, so he'll be absent ________ your party.
A.about B.from C.for D.with
B
Steve不得不参加一次重要的会议,因此他会缺席你的派对。be absent from···:缺席······,故选B。
考查介词短语,牢记此短语。
44.The flowers some water because they had no water for many days.
A.gain B.request C.rescue D.require
D
这些话需要一些水因为他们很多天没有水了。A. 获得,B. 要求,C. 挽救,D. 需要,require表示需要所必需的的东西,故选D。
考查动词词义。根据句意选出恰当的选项,确保句子通顺、完整。
45.Our teacher often tells us not to be afraid of mistakes.
A.do B.doing C.make D.making
D
我们的老师经常告诉我们不要害怕犯错误。犯错误:make mistakes, be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事,排除A, C,B 故选D。
考查非谓语动词。牢记两个固定短语的用法。
46.My friend Amy text messages to me on the mobile phone, but now she e-mails on QQ.
A.is used to send; used to send B.used to send; is used to sending
C.used to send; used to send D.is used to sending; used to send
B
used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to do sth.被用于做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。我的朋友艾米______通过手机发短信给我,但是现在她_________通过QQ给我发电子 邮件。根据but now可知第一空应为used to send过去常常发送。第二空被动语态排除,故填be used to sending习惯发送。故选B。
此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆。
47.She __________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn't now.
A.used to B.is used to C.was used to
A
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据她以前和她的祖父母一起住,但现在不是了。故选A。
48.You used to be quiet, ___________ you
A.used B.did C.didn't D.are
C
陈述部分是一般过去时的肯定句,反问部分用didn't+主语。你过去很文静,不是吗?故选C。
49.Maria ____ shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.
A.was used to be B.is used to be
C.was used to being D.used to be
D
考查 used to do sth.和be used to doing sth.的区别:前者表示过去常常做某事;后者表示习惯于做某事;玛利亚过去很腼腆,但现在很外向。她交了很多朋友。故选D。
50.—________ you ________ take a bus to school
—Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.
A.Did; use to B.Were; used to C.Do; use to D.Are; use to
A
根据now可知问句表示过去常常used to,一般过去时的一般疑问句句首加did,后用动词原形;—你以前常常做公共汽车上学吗?—是的。但是我现在通常步行了。故选A。