【暑假提升】2025人教版 七年级下英语 第三部分 新知预习篇 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A（含答案）

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【暑假提升】2025人教版 七年级下英语
第三部分 新知预习篇
Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A
知识收纳箱
Nouns名词
1.风景；景色
2.假期；度假
3.镇；商业区
4.围巾；披巾
5.旅馆；旅社
6.虹;彩虹
7.度假营；营地 &v.露营；宿营
8.呼吸的空气；一口气 →呼吸 v.
Adjectives 形容词
1.古代的；古老的
2.极好的；了不起的
3.使人舒服的；舒适的
4.准备好的；现成的 & adv.已做完；已完成
5.厌倦的；烦闷的 →乏味的；令人生厌的 adj.
Pronouns 代词
1.没有任何东西；没有事
2.在任何地方；随便哪个地方(adv.)
3.某处；某个地方 & adv.在某处；到某处
Phrases 短语
1.站起；起立
2.只有；只是
3.令人惊叹；让人叹绝
4.马上要(做某事)；愿意做(某事)
新知预备
①Where did Yaming/ Emma go on holiday/vacation 亚明/ Emma 去哪里度假了 (教材P2)
考点 on holiday/ vacation 度假
【用法】(1) go on vacation 去度假(强调动作),它可以和 take a vacation 作同义短语转换。
(2) be on vacation在度假(强调状态)。
②— Did you do anything interesting on your holiday 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗
— No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting.不,没做什么特别的事。但我遇到了一个有趣的人。(教材P5)
考点 复合不定代词
【定义】由 some、 any、 no、 every 加上-body、-one、-thing构成的不定代词叫作复合不定代词。除了no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
【用法】复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句中用作主语、宾语或表语。复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待。
【拓展】常见的复合不定代词
somebody 某人 someone某人
something某事 anything 任何事
anybody 任何人 anyone任何人
nobody没有人 no one没有人
nothing没有任何东西 everybody 每人
everything 每一件事 everyone 每人
预习检测站
一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I like T-shirts made of cotton(棉) because they make me feel (comfort).
2. Today Jim has nothing to do, so he feels very (boring).
3. Of all the (scarf), I like the orange one best.
4.— Do you have your vacation plan
— Well, I want to go somewhere (relax) with my family.
二、根据中文意思，补全英文译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1.许多人来游览桂林是因为其绮丽的风景。
Many people come to visit Guilin because of its .
2.玉龙雪山很美。它美得让我忘记呼吸。
Yulong Mountain is beautiful. It just
3.不要在电脑前坐太久。起来运动一下吧。
Don't sit in front of the computer for too long. and take some exercise.
4.有些动物在冬天什么都不做，只是睡觉，比如青蛙和蛇。
Some animals do sleep in winter, like frogs and snakes.
5.今年夏天他度假的时候，他白天骑马，晚上睡帐篷。
He rode a horse in the daytime and slept in a tent at night when he this summer.
三、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
To most people, Beijing is a big city with many new tall buildings. 1. Last summer I went on vacation to Beijing and saw hutongs. When I walked in the hutong, I really loved this city.
A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小路)between siheyuan, the special houses in Beijing.2. Usually, you can see groups of old people sitting with each other and playing cards or Chinese chess.
The hutong is important for the culture of Beijing. 3. Most of them are hundreds of years old, and the oldest one is Sanmiao Street.It is over 900 years old.
The hutong shows the life of common Beijing people. In the past, people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big, warm dinner in the lane with their neighbours. And a shout was enough for them to call their friends. 4. They enjoy eating outside and enjoy a life they don't live in the tall buildings.
Now Beijing pulls down(拆除) quite a few hutongs. 5.
A. Some feel sorry about this. B. There are lots of hutongs in Beijing. C. They can't stay anywhere but the hutong. D. But you can still find something different in Beijing. E. If you walk in and out of the narrow hutong, you will get a feeling of old Beijing. F. To many people in Beijing, the hutong is not just a place to live in, but a way of life.
第三部分 新知预习篇
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A
知识收纳箱
Nouns名词
1. landscape/ scenery 2. vacation 3. town 4. scarf
5. hotel 6. rainbow 7. camp 8. breath breathe
Adjectives 形容词
1.ancient 2.fantastic 3.comfortable 4.ready
5. bored boring
Pronouns 代词
1. nothing 2. anywhere 3. somewhere
Phrases 短语
1. stand up 2. nothing but a. take sb’ s breath away 4. ready to do sth
预习检测站
一、1.comfortable 2.bored 3.scarves/ scarfs4. to relax
二、1. fantastic landscape/ scenery 2. takes my breath away 3. Stand up 4. nothing but5. went on holiday/ vacation
三、1. D 2. E 3. B 4. F 5. A
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