2025年四川省乐山市初中学业水平考试·英语真题（含解析，无听力音频及原文）
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2025年四川省乐山市初中学业水平考试·英语
全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题， 共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题； 听完后， 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like soon
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
2. Which city did the woman visit in China
A.Qingdao. B.Leshan. C.Suzhou.
3. How does Daming often go to school
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By bike.
4. Who is the lady in the photo
A.Bruce’s sister. B.Bruce’s aunt. C.Bruce’s mum.
5. How many books did the woman read last year
A.2. B.4. C.6.
第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6. When is Peter going to hand in the report
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
7. Where will Peter and Lucy go
A.To the library. B.To the bookshop. C.To the museum.
听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman
A.She has a cold. B.She has a fever. C.She has a headache.
9. What does the woman do
A.She is a writer. B.She is a teacher. C.She is a doctor.
10. What does the man advise
A.To take some medicine. B.To have more rests. C.To drink more water.
听第8段材料， 回答第11至13题。
11. How long will the summer courses last
A.For 15 days. B.For 20 days. C.For 25 days.
12. What does the man want to learn
A.Playing the piano. B.Reading. C.Painting.
13. Who are the speakers
A.A teacher and a student.
B.A doctor and a patient.
C.A mother and her son.
听第9段材料， 回答第14至16题。
14. Which gift does dad want to send Betty at first
A.A new dress. B.A birthday cake. C.A pet dog.
15. What colour of the dog does Betty want
A.Black. B.White. C.Brown.
16. What does Betty promise to do
A.Study hard. B.Be a good girl. C.Look after the dog.
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Burnett from
A.England. B.America. C.Canada.
18. Who helped Mary find the key to the garden
A.A bird. B.A rabbit. C.A cat.
19. How was the garden after Mary came
A.Dirty. B.Lively. C.Empty.
20. Why does Jack introduce the book
A.To tell others to learn from Mary.
B.To show his interest in the garden.
C.To encourage people to read the book.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Could you please ________ it again I didn’t quite catch that.
A.talk B.say C.tell
22.— Mum, I want to buy this schoolbag.
— There’s a sale on today. The price is ________. OK, I’ll buy it for you.
A.high B.low C.expensive
23.The doctor told me to ________ sweets because I had a toothache.
A.give up B.take up C.put up
24.— ________ I have your family name
— Of course. It’s Smith.
A.May B.Must C.Need
25.— It’s raining outside, and you should take an umbrella.
— OK. It’s a useful ________.
A.tradition B.invention C.suggestion
26.— Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner is ready.
— Wait a minute, mum. My dad ________ a phone call.
A.answered B.is answering C.will answer
27.Chengdu is a city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport.
A.where B.who C.that
28.When Tony ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.
A.asks B.was asked C.will be asked
29.In this new school, there is a beautiful garden standing ________ the lab and the teaching building.
A.during B.among C.between
30.— What a pity! I left my computer at home.
— Don’t worry. I brought ________ with me. We can share.
A.one B.it C.this
31.— There’s an exhibition on the discoveries in Sanxingdui. Are you ________
— Wonderful! I’ll go with you.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested
32.Some people eat with their eyes, so they like to order what ________ nice.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes
33.It is good for your health ________ you take a walk after supper.
A.until B.if C.although
34.— There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month.
— Really I wonder ________.
A.what does it like B.what is it like C.what it is like
35.— It is my first tine travelling all by myself. I’m so worried.
— ________ There is plenty of information online.
A.Take it easy.
B.Try harder next time.
C.Thank you all the same.
第二节 完形填空(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once, in a small village, Mark lived with his dad. Mark loved playing the guitar. But he felt 36.________ because he wasn’t getting better at it. He asked his dad for help. His dad said, “Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.”
The next day, they walked a long way. The hill was difficult to climb, 37.________ Mark didn’t give up and helped his dad along the way. They 38.________ higher and higher. At last, they reached the top. They were both happy.
Mark said, “When I was 39.________, I called this hill ‘Impossible Mountain’ because I couldn’t reach the top.”
Now, Mark was big and strong. He had climbed many other 40.________ and even climbed “Impossible Mountain”too. His dad said, “By practising on smaller hills, you became so good that this big hill wasn’t impossible anymore.” Mark 41.________ and nodded. He understood that hard work and patience made things possible.
From then on, he kept practising his 42.________ and believed that he could play it better and better in the future.
36.A. happy B. sad C. cool
37.A. but B. and C. or
38.A. flew B. climbed C. swam
39.A. small B. tired C. nervous
40.A. stones B. trees C. hills
41.A. smiled B. cried C. shouted
42.A. chess B. violin C. guitar
Today, we are going to talk about Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew(神舟十九号乘组). In 2024, Wang Haoze became the third Chinese 43.________ to travel to space.
She was born in 1990 in Hebei Province. Her mother is a middle school teacher and her father is a policeman. 44.________ in a family like that, she learned the importance of working hard from an early age.
During her time at university, she showed great 45.________ ability, so she was always at the top of class. In addition to studying, she was also a sports lover and often took part in sports competitions.
In 2015, Wang finished her studies and started working as a rocket engineer(工程师) in Beijing. One day, she heard about the selection(选拔) of 46.________ and decided to try for it. About 2, 500 people took part in it. Finally,Wang 47.________ all the tests and became the only woman among 18 astronauts.
From then on, Wang Haoze faced many new challenges(挑战). She went through 48.________ times at sea and in deserts. And one test was that she couldn’t sleep for 72 hours.However, 49.________ could make her give up. “I kept going and after nearly 1, 000 times of practice, I finally met the training standards,” Wang said.On October 30th, 2024, she was 50.________ sent into space with two other astronauts, and realised her lifelong dream of travelling to space.
43.A. man B. woman C. student D. police
44.A. Growing up B. Waking up C. Caught up D. Taken up
45.A. sports B. painting C. music D. learning
46.A. engineers B. astronauts C. teachers D. scientists
47.A. failed B. found C. passed D. lost
48.A. relaxing B. comfortable C. free D. difficult
49.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
50.A. successfully B. nearly
C. usually D. awfully
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的几个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Day Camp is an all-day programme. Children(aged 6 —12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled programme is about sports, games and other fun activities.
Here is the programme information and how you can register(登记) for the camp:
Programme informationAugust 20— August 26, 2025 7 am—6 pm Registering information Online: from now to August 5, 2025 Walk-in: from now to August 10, 2025 ＄21 per day per child
Parents need to know:
●Day Camp is for children aged 6— 12 years old.
●Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge.
What your children can do at the Day Camp:
●Paint, draw and make crafts(工艺品).
●Play sports, games, and take field trips.
●Have free time in the gym.
●Enjoy drama(戏剧) and movies.
●Have fun in science projects.
If you want to keep a spot(位置) for your child, you need to:●Pay in full.●First-come, first-served.●We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp.
Click here to learn more:www.summerdaycamp.gov
51. Who can take part in the Day Camp
A.A teenager aged 15. B.A pupil aged 10. C.A kid aged 4.
52. How much does it cost for a 9-year-old child for three days
A.＄21. B.＄63. C.＄126.
53. Which of the following is TRUE about the Day Camp
A.Children don’t need to bring lunches.
B.Children can register after August 11.
C.Children can enjoy sports and science activities.
54. How can parents keep a spot for their children
A.Register as early as possible.
B.Pay half price when registering.
C.Prepare enough food for their children.
55. Where is the text probably taken from
A.On a website. B.In a novel. C.In a diary.
In a small village, there were two brothers named Jamie and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. Every day,they worked together and happily helped one another.
One day, the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding(误解), which quickly turned into a bigger problem. They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other. After that, neither spoke to the other again.
After a week, someone knocked on Jamie’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a carpenter’s(木匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m looking for some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with ”
Jamie thought for a moment and replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch(沟渠) outside his farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a tall fence(围栏) there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.”
The carpenter agreed. Jamie then left for the town to do some shopping. When he came back, instead of the fence he had asked the carpenter to build, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch.
Just as he was about to ask the carpenter what had happened, Jack walked across the bridge with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “I’m so sorry, Jamie. After everything I’ve said, you still built this bridge to fix things between us,” Jack said. “You’re the best brother ever.” He then gave Jamie a warm hug.
At that moment, the two brothers realised just how important they were to each other. The bridge was not just a way to cross the ditch— it was a symbol for them to rebuild relationship and understanding.
56. What do we know about Jamie and Jack before their fight
A.They lived in a big city.
B.They cared about each other very much.
C.They had always been fighting with each other.
57. What does the underlined words “malicious words” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Right words. B.Warm words. C.Bad words.
58. Why did Jamie ask the carpenter to build a fence
A.To protect his wealth.
B.To fix relationship with Jack.
C.To keep Jack away from his life.
59. How did Jack feel when he saw the bridge
A.Touched. B.Angry. C.Disappointed.
60. What is the best title for the text
A.More Ditches, More Fences
B.Building Bridges, Not Fences
C.Best Brothers Hurt Each Other
Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, especially when it comes to how to water a plant.Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants.
GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes(管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release(分泌) chemicals (化学物质) through their roots.When the holes detect(察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering.
This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDI. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the US. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water.
“GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDI. “We want it to ‘talk’to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources(资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.”
61. Why is it difficult to water a plant
A.Plants need too much water.
B.It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water.
C.Watering a plant takes too much time.
D.Some farmers don’t teach you how to water a plant.
62. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water
A.By providing water all the time.
B.By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water.
C.By putting water into the plants’ roots.
D.By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release.
63. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to(指的是…)
A.Plants. B.Holes. C.Chemicals. D.Tubes.
64. What is the main advantage of this new system
A.Saving time. B.Easy to use. C.Saving water. D.Cheap to buy.
65. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words
A.The earth is heavily polluted.
B.People can talk with GrowStream.
C.We have to find more natural resources.
D.New technology can help save natural resources.
第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分)
根据短文内容， 从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English 66.________ Here are some tips for you.
★67.________ When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them.
★Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. 68.________ English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English.
★Be a parrot(鹦鹉). In a conversation,listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. 69.________ If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.
★Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. 70.________ You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves.
At last, one thing you should remember: you must practise every day. You know, practice makes perfect.
A.So start speaking English today.
B.Find fun ways to learn new words.
C.Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way
D.It’s better to choose the movies that you’ve watched.
E.However, that environment doesn’t have to be an English-speaking country.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题， 共50分) 第四部分 写作(共三节， 满分50分)
第一节 词汇(共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分)
根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示， 在空格处填入一个单词， 使句子通顺， 意思正确。
71.The coldest season of the year is w ______ .
72.One thousand years ago,Chinese people started to make binglao— it means i ____ cream in English.
73.On a sunny day, the colour of the sky is lovely b ________, and it always gives us a calm feeling.
74.We Chinese often s ________ hands and smile when we meet visitors.
75.People in Chengdu like chatting and drinking cups of green t ________ in the park.
76.My grandma always prepares meals for me,so today I’m going to ________ (烹饪) a meal for her.
77.To sleep well in nights, I usually ______ (更喜欢) to read books to relax my mind before going to bed.
78.All of us have a body ______ (钟), which controls our sleeping and waking time.
79.Their school is very similar to ________ (我们的), but our school is bigger.
80.Parents should be ________ (严格的) with their children in teaching good manners.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, 81.________ old couple caught the attention of many people. They 82.________ (be) 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes.
In fact, this wasn’t the 83.________ (one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running 84.________ (keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To 85.________ (they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place.
In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon 86.________ (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old.
Since then, the couple have started their“marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many 87.________ (race) across the country every year. And they have completed 88.________ (many) than 100 marathon events.
For years, they have been running 10, 000 meters every day. They have covered over 40, 000 kilometers 89.________ won 203 medals in many national sports events.
Through running, the couple have made friends 90.________ other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
91. 假定你是李华， 昨日你校举办了学生英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示， 写一封邮件， 向你的朋友John 介绍本次活动。
1. 比赛时间;
2. 比赛地点;
3. 比赛情况；
4. 比赛结果；
5. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右； 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
2. 根据提示要点写作， 并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息。
参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 English speech competition
Dear John,
I’m so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hu
详解详析
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可以再 一次吗？我没太听清楚。talk谈论；say说；tell告诉。根据“I didn’t quite catch that ”可知，这里指没有听清楚，需要对方再“说”一遍，因此应用“say”。故选B。
22.B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，我想买这个书包。”“今天有促销活动。价格是 。好，我给你买。”high高的；low低的；expensive昂贵的。根据“There’s a sale on today.”可知，有促销活动，书包价格是“低的”。故选B。
23.A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：医生告诉我 糖果因为我牙疼。give up放弃；take up占用（时间或空间）；put up张贴。根据“because I had a toothache”可知，牙齿疼痛，医生一般会建议“放弃”糖果，以保护牙齿。故选A。
24.A
【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：“我 知晓您的姓氏吗？” “当然可以。是Smith。” May可能；Must必须；Need需要。根据句意可知，这里是请求对方告知姓氏，“May”用于礼貌地请求。故选A。
25.C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“外面下雨了，你应该带一把伞。”“好的，这是一个有用的 。”tradition传统；invention发明；suggestion建议。根据句意可知，此处是指带上一把雨伞是有用的建议。故选C。
26.B
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：“我的女孩，到吃晚饭的时间了。请告诉你爸爸晚饭准备好了。” “等一下，妈妈。我爸爸 电话。”answered回答，一般过去时；is answering现在进行时；will answer一般将来时。根据“Wait a minute”可知，此时接电话的动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“is answering”。故选B。
27.C
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：由于成都天府国际机场的开通，成都成为了中国有两个机场的城市。where在哪里；who谁；that那，那个（指代已被提及的事物）。分析句子可知，本句先行词是“a city”，应用关系词“that”引导定语从句。故选C。
28.B
【解析】考查动词的语态。句意：当Tony 为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默。asks是一般现在时的主动语态；was asked是一般过去时的被动语态；will be asked是一般将来时的被动语态。根据“kept”可知，本句时态应为过去时，且是Tony被问到，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was asked”。故选B。
29.C
【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：在这所新学校里，有一个漂亮的花园坐落在实验室和教学楼 。during在……期间；among在……中（三者或三者以上）；between在……之间（两者之间）。根据“the lab and the teaching building”可知，此处是指两者之间。故选C。
30.A
【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：“多可惜！我把电脑落在家里了。” “不用担心，我带了 。我们可以共享。”one一个；it它；this这个。根据句意可知，此处应用“one”来指代前文提到的“computer”。表泛指，而并非特指对方的那台电脑。故选A。
31.C
【解析】考查同根词词义辨析。句意：“有个关于三星堆被发现的主题展。你 吗？” “好极了！我将和你一起去。” interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人。根据句意可知，此处修饰人，应用“interested”来询问对方是否对展览感兴趣。故选C。
32.A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人用眼睛“吃”东西，所以他们喜欢点 美味的菜。looks看起来；smells闻；tastes尝。根据句意可知，用眼睛“吃”的是“看起来”美味的菜。故选A。
33.B
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意： 在晚餐后散步，这对你的健康有好处。until直到；if如果；although尽管。根据句意可知，本句是条件状语从句，“if”符合语境。故选B。
34.C
【解析】考查宾语从句语序。句意：“下个月，我们市将展出一款会跳舞的机器人。” “真的吗？我想知道 。”根据句子结构可知，“wonder”后跟宾语从句，应使用陈述句语序。故选C。
35.A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“这是我第一次独自旅行，我很担心。” “ 。网上有充足的信息。”根据句意可知，此处应是在安慰对方“放轻松”。故选A。
第二节 完形填空(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
36. B
37. A
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. A
42. C
【解析】 36. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他感到______，因为他在这方面没有进步。happy高兴的；sad伤心的；cool酷的。根据“wasn’t getting better ”可知，此处应是Mark对自己的吉他技艺没有进步而感到伤心。故选B。
37. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这座山难以攀登，______Mark没有放弃并且在途中帮助他的爸爸。but但是；and和；or或者。根据句意可知，前后两个分句存在转折关系。故选A。
38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们______越来越高。flew飞；climbed攀登；swam游。根据语境可知，此处两人是在登山。故选B。
39. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Mark说：“当我______时候，我称这座山为‘不可能之山’，因为我不能登顶”。small小的；tired疲倦的；nervous紧张的。根据下文提到的“Now, Mark was big and strong.”可知，此处应指Mark小的时候。故选A。
40. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他已经攀登了许多其他的______，甚至也登上了“不可能之山”。stones石头；trees树；hills小山。根据语境可知，此处说的是攀登小山。故选C。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mark______并点了点头。smiled微笑；cried哭泣；shouted喊叫。根据语境可知，此处指Mark理解到了努力和耐心的意义，他应是微笑着点了点头。故选A。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，他一直练习他的______并相信自己能在未来弹得越来越好。chess国际象棋；violin小提琴；guitar吉他。根据文章开头提到的“Mark loved playing the guitar.”可知，此处指的应是坚持练习吉他，此处为“guitar”的词汇复现。故选C。
43. B
44. A
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. D
49. C
50. A
【解析】 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2024年，王浩泽成为第三位进入太空的中国______。man男人；woman女人；student学生；police警察。结合后文提到王浩泽用“she”指代可知，她是一位女性。故选B。
44. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：______在那样的家庭中，她从小就学会了努力工作的重要性。Growing up成长；Waking up醒来；Caught up赶上；Taken up占据。根据语境可知，此处指成长在这样的家庭中。故选A。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在大学期间，她展现了很强的______能力，因此她总是班级中的佼佼者。sports运动；painting绘画；music音乐；learning学习。根据后文“she was always at the top of class”及“In addition to studying”可知，此处指她学习能力很强。故选D。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，她听说了______的选拔并决定试一试。engineers工程师；astronauts宇航员；teachers教师；scientists科学家。结合下文“became the only woman among 18 astronauts”可知，此处应是宇航员的选拔，为“astronauts”的词汇复现。故选B。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，王浩泽______所有的测试，并成为18名宇航员中唯一的女性。failed失败；found找到；passed通过；lost失去。根据语境可知，她成为宇航员，应是通过了各项测试。故选C。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她经历了在海上和沙漠中的______时刻。relaxing放松的；comfortable舒适的；free自由的；difficult困难的。根据“couldn’t sleep for 72 hours ”可知，此处指困难的时刻。故选D。
49. .考查代词词义辨析。句意：然而，______能让她放弃。everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事/物。结合语境可知，此处应表示没有什么能让她放弃。故选C。
50. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：2024年10月30日，她和其他两位宇航员一起______被送入太空，实现了她毕生的太空旅行梦想。successfully成功地；nearly几乎；usually通常；awfully糟糕地。“被送入太空”是实现梦想，应该是“成功地”被送入太空。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的几个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
51. B
52. B
53. C
54. A
55. A
【解析】 51. 细节理解题。题干意为：谁可以参加日间夏令营？根据“Parents need to know”下的“Day Camp is for children aged 6 — 12 years old.”可知，日间夏令营面向6到12岁的孩子。故选B。
52. 数字计算题。题干意为：一个9岁的孩子参加三天需要花费多少钱？根据表格中“＄21 per day per child”可知，每个孩子每天的费用是21美元。那么一个9岁的孩子参加三天的费用就是21×3=63美元。故选B。
53. 细节理解题。题干意为：关于日间夏令营，下列哪一项是正确的？根据“What your children can do at the Day Camp”下的“Play sports, games, and take field trips.”和“Have fun in science projects.”可知，孩子们可以享受体育和科学活动，C选项正确。故选C。
54. 细节理解题。题干意为：家长如何为他们的孩子保留一个位置？根据第二个表格中“If you want to keep a spot（位置）for your child, you need to”下的“First?come, first?served.”可知，需要全额付款，先到先得，所以家长应该尽早登记。
55. 文章出处题。题干意为：这篇文章可能摘自哪里？根据文章最后“Click here to learn more: www.summerdaycamp.gov”可知，这是一个网址，点击这里可以了解更多信息，所以文章可能摘自网站。故选A。
56. B
57. C
58. C
59. A
60. B
【解析】 56. 细节理解题。题干意为：在他们打架之前，我们对Jamie和Jack能知道些什么？根据第一段第三句“Every day, they worked together and happily helped one another.”可知，在打架之前，他们每天一起工作，并且快乐地互相帮助，说明他们非常关心彼此。故选B。
57. 词义猜测题。题干意为：第二段中画线单词“malicious words”是什么意思？根据第二段第一句“One day, the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding(误解)”可知，他们因为一个小误会打了一架，之后“neither spoke to the other again”，可以推测出他们开始互相说不好的话，“malicious words”就是“坏话”的意思。故选C。
58. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么Jamie让木匠建一个围栏？根据第四段最后一句“I want you to build a tall fence(围栏) there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.”可知，Jamie让木匠建围栏是为了不想再见到他的兄弟Jack，也就是想让Jack远离他的生活。故选C。
59. 推理判断题。题干意为：当Jack看到桥时他感觉如何？根据第六段“...Jack walked across the bridge with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. ‘I’m so sorry, Jamie. After everything I’ve said, you still build this bridge to fix things between us,’ Jack said. ‘You’re the best brother ever.’ He then gave Jamie a warm hug.”可知，Jack眼里含着泪，向Jamie道歉，还拥抱了他，说明他很感动。故选A。
60. 标题归纳题。题干意为：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？文章主要讲述了Jamie和Jack兄弟俩因为误会产生隔阂，Jamie本想让木匠建围栏隔开彼此，但木匠却建了一座桥，最终兄弟俩重归于好的故事。所以“Building Bridges, Not Fences”作为标题最合适。故选B。
61. B
62. D
63. A
64. C
65. D
【解析】 61. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么给植物浇水很难？根据第一段第二句“Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants.”可知，人们不确定多久浇一次水以及浇多少水，也就是很难发现植物是否需要水。故选B。
62. 细节理解题。题干意为：GrowStream是如何确保植物“喝”到足够的水的？根据第二段第三至六句“When plants need water, they will release(分泌) chemicals(化学物质) through their roots. When the holes detect(察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants ‘drink’ enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that ‘tells’ the holes to close back up and stop watering.”可知，当植物需要水时会通过根部分泌化学物质，小孔检测到这些化学物质就会打开供水，当植物“喝”够水后停止分泌化学物质，小孔就会关闭，停止供水，即通过检测植物分泌的化学物质的量来确保植物“喝”到足够的水。故选D。
63. 代词指代题。题干意为：第二段中画线单词“they”指的是什么？根据第二段倒数第二句“As the plants ‘drink’enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals.”可知，这里的“they”指代前面的“plants”，当给植物喂饱了水，植物就会停止分泌化学物质。故选A。
64. 细节理解题。题干意为：这个新系统的主要优点是什么？根据第三段第一句“This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems.”可知，这个系统的主要优点是节约用水。故选C。
65. 推理判断题。题干意为：Jan Gould说这些话是什么意思？根据最后一段Jan Gould所说的话“We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources(资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.”可知，地球的自然资源不多了，我们应该通过新技术更好地保护地球，也就是新技术可以帮助节约自然资源。故选D。
第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分)
根据短文内容， 从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
66. C
67. B
68. E
69. D
70. A
【解析】 66. 根据空前句子“How do you learn English ”和空后句子“Here are some tips for you.”可知，此处应该是询问是否想更好更快地学习英语。分析备选项可知，C项“你想以一种更好更快的方式学习它吗？”符合语境。故选C。
67. 根据空后句子“When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them.”可知，此处与学习新单词的有趣方法有关。分析备选项可知，B项“找到有趣的方法来学习新单词。”符合语境。故选B。
68. 根据空前句子“Put yourself in an English?speaking environment.”和空后句子“English is everywhere.It’s in online videos,news channels and on the radio.”可知，此处与学习英语的环境有关。分析备选项可知，E项“然而，那个环境不一定非要是一个说英语的国家。”符合语境。故选E。
69. 根据空后句子“If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.”可知，此处与选择看过的电影有关。分析备选项可知，D项“最好选择你已经看过的电影。”符合语境。故选D。
70. 根据空前句子“Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English.”可知，此处强调要立刻开始说英语。分析备选项可知，A项“所以今天就开始说英语吧。”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题， 共50分) 第四部分 写作(共三节， 满分50分)
第一节 词汇(共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分)
根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示， 在空格处填入一个单词， 使句子通顺， 意思正确。
71.winter
【解析】句意：一年中最冷的季节是 。根据“The coldest season of the year”及常识可知，一年中最冷的季节是冬天，“冬天”是winter。故填winter。
72.ice
【解析】句意：一千年前，中国人开始制作冰酪——在英语里它的意思是 淇淋。根据“binglao”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“冰淇淋”，“冰淇淋”是ice cream。故填ice。
73.blue
【解析】句意：在晴朗的日子里，天空的颜色是可爱的 ，它总是给我们一种平静的感觉。根据“the colour of the sky”可知，天空的颜色是蓝色，“蓝色”是blue。故填blue。
74.shake
【解析】句意：我们中国人见到客人时经常 手并微笑。根据“hands”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“握手”，英文是shake hands，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填shake。
75.tea
【解析】句意：成都人喜欢在公园里聊天、喝几杯绿 。根据“drinking cups of green”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“茶”，“茶”是tea。故填tea。
76.cook
【解析】句意：我奶奶总是为我准备饭菜，所以今天我打算为她做一顿饭。“烹饪”是动词cook，“be going to do sth.”表示“打算做某事”，to后用动词原形。故填cook。
77.prefer
【解析】句意：为了晚上睡个好觉，我通常更喜欢在睡觉前看书来放松我的大脑。“更喜欢”是动词prefer，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填prefer。
78.clock
【解析】句意：我们所有人都有一个生物钟，它控制着我们的睡眠和清醒时间。“钟”是名词clock，“a”后用名词单数。故填clock。
79.ours
【解析】句意：他们的学校和我们的非常相似，但我们的学校更大。根据语境可知，此处说的是“我们的学校”，为了避免重复，用名词性物主代词ours代替“our school”。故填ours。
80.strict
【解析】句意：父母在教导孩子良好的礼仪方面应该对他们严格要求。“严格的”是形容词strict，“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格要求”。故填strict。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
81. an
82. were
83. first
84. to keep
85. their
86. safely
87. races
88. more
89. and
90. with
【解析】 81. 句意：在这么多跑步者中，一对老夫妇吸引了很多人的注意。此处表示“一对”，用不定冠词，old是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。
82. 句意：他们是86岁的胡应福和77岁的王章敏。根据上下文可知，该句时态为一般过去时，主语They是复数，be动词应用were。故填were。
83. 句意：事实上，这不是这对夫妇第一次参加马拉松比赛。“the first time”表示“第一次”，是固定用法。故填first。
84. 句意：起初，他们开始跑步是为了保持健康。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持健康”。故填to keep。
85. 句意：令他们惊讶的是，王获得了第四名。“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”，此处应用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
86. 句意：2011年4月，这对夫妇在扬州安全地完成了他们的第一个半程马拉松。此处应用副词修饰动词finished，safe的副词形式是safely。故填safely。
87. 句意：在接下来的十年里，他们每年都在全国各地参加许多比赛。many后接可数名词复数，race的复数是races。故填races。
88. 句意：他们已经完成了超过100场马拉松赛事。根据than可知，此处应用比较级，many的比较级是more。故填more。
89. 句意：他们已经跑了超过40000公里，并且在许多全国性体育赛事中赢得了203枚奖牌。根据句意可知，前后是并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。
90. 句意：通过跑步，这对夫妇和其他跑步者交了朋友。“make friends with sb.”表示“和某人交朋友”，是固定短语。故填with
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
91.Dear John,
I’m so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday.
It took place on the school playground at 3 pm. 20 students took an active part in this wonderful event. All the students gathered to be the listeners. The speeches covered many subjects and most of the “players” performed well.
One of my classmates shared his thoughts about protecting our Earth. He talked about it so deeply that all of us realised the importance of protecting the environment. No wonder he won the first prize. This competition helps us improve our spoken English and learn more knowledge at the same time. We all look forward to joining it next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷 第1页（共2页） 英语试卷 第2页（共2页）
全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题， 共100分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题； 听完后， 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like soon
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
2. Which city did the woman visit in China
A.Qingdao. B.Leshan. C.Suzhou.
3. How does Daming often go to school
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By bike.
4. Who is the lady in the photo
A.Bruce’s sister. B.Bruce’s aunt. C.Bruce’s mum.
5. How many books did the woman read last year
A.2. B.4. C.6.
第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6. When is Peter going to hand in the report
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
7. Where will Peter and Lucy go
A.To the library. B.To the bookshop. C.To the museum.
听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman
A.She has a cold. B.She has a fever. C.She has a headache.
9. What does the woman do
A.She is a writer. B.She is a teacher. C.She is a doctor.
10. What does the man advise
A.To take some medicine. B.To have more rests. C.To drink more water.
听第8段材料， 回答第11至13题。
11. How long will the summer courses last
A.For 15 days. B.For 20 days. C.For 25 days.
12. What does the man want to learn
A.Playing the piano. B.Reading. C.Painting.
13. Who are the speakers
A.A teacher and a student.
B.A doctor and a patient.
C.A mother and her son.
听第9段材料， 回答第14至16题。
14. Which gift does dad want to send Betty at first
A.A new dress. B.A birthday cake. C.A pet dog.
15. What colour of the dog does Betty want
A.Black. B.White. C.Brown.
16. What does Betty promise to do
A.Study hard. B.Be a good girl. C.Look after the dog.
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Burnett from
A.England. B.America. C.Canada.
18. Who helped Mary find the key to the garden
A.A bird. B.A rabbit. C.A cat.
19. How was the garden after Mary came
A.Dirty. B.Lively. C.Empty.
20. Why does Jack introduce the book
A.To tell others to learn from Mary.
B.To show his interest in the garden.
C.To encourage people to read the book.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Could you please ________ it again I didn’t quite catch that.
A.talk B.say C.tell
22.— Mum, I want to buy this schoolbag.
— There’s a sale on today. The price is ________. OK, I’ll buy it for you.
A.high B.low C.expensive
23.The doctor told me to ________ sweets because I had a toothache.
A.give up B.take up C.put up
24.— ________ I have your family name
— Of course. It’s Smith.
A.May B.Must C.Need
25.— It’s raining outside, and you should take an umbrella.
— OK. It’s a useful ________.
A.tradition B.invention C.suggestion
26.— Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner is ready.
— Wait a minute, mum. My dad ________ a phone call.
A.answered B.is answering C.will answer
27.Chengdu is a city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport.
A.where B.who C.that
28.When Tony ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.
A.asks B.was asked C.will be asked
29.In this new school, there is a beautiful garden standing ________ the lab and the teaching building.
A.during B.among C.between
30.— What a pity! I left my computer at home.
— Don’t worry. I brought ________ with me. We can share.
A.one B.it C.this
31.— There’s an exhibition on the discoveries in Sanxingdui. Are you ________
— Wonderful! I’ll go with you.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested
32.Some people eat with their eyes, so they like to order what ________ nice.
A.looks B.smells C.tastes
33.It is good for your health ________ you take a walk after supper.
A.until B.if C.although
34.— There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month.
— Really I wonder ________.
A.what does it like B.what is it like C.what it is like
35.— It is my first tine travelling all by myself. I’m so worried.
— ________ There is plenty of information online.
A.Take it easy.
B.Try harder next time.
C.Thank you all the same.
第二节 完形填空(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once, in a small village, Mark lived with his dad. Mark loved playing the guitar. But he felt 36.________ because he wasn’t getting better at it. He asked his dad for help. His dad said, “Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.”
The next day, they walked a long way. The hill was difficult to climb, 37.________ Mark didn’t give up and helped his dad along the way. They 38.________ higher and higher. At last, they reached the top. They were both happy.
Mark said, “When I was 39.________, I called this hill ‘Impossible Mountain’ because I couldn’t reach the top.”
Now, Mark was big and strong. He had climbed many other 40.________ and even climbed “Impossible Mountain”too. His dad said, “By practising on smaller hills, you became so good that this big hill wasn’t impossible anymore.” Mark 41.________ and nodded. He understood that hard work and patience made things possible.
From then on, he kept practising his 42.________ and believed that he could play it better and better in the future.
36.A. happy B. sad C. cool
37.A. but B. and C. or
38.A. flew B. climbed C. swam
39.A. small B. tired C. nervous
40.A. stones B. trees C. hills
41.A. smiled B. cried C. shouted
42.A. chess B. violin C. guitar
Today, we are going to talk about Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew(神舟十九号乘组). In 2024, Wang Haoze became the third Chinese 43.________ to travel to space.
She was born in 1990 in Hebei Province. Her mother is a middle school teacher and her father is a policeman. 44.________ in a family like that, she learned the importance of working hard from an early age.
During her time at university, she showed great 45.________ ability, so she was always at the top of class. In addition to studying, she was also a sports lover and often took part in sports competitions.
In 2015, Wang finished her studies and started working as a rocket engineer(工程师) in Beijing. One day, she heard about the selection(选拔) of 46.________ and decided to try for it. About 2, 500 people took part in it. Finally,Wang 47.________ all the tests and became the only woman among 18 astronauts.
From then on, Wang Haoze faced many new challenges(挑战). She went through 48.________ times at sea and in deserts. And one test was that she couldn’t sleep for 72 hours.However, 49.________ could make her give up. “I kept going and after nearly 1, 000 times of practice, I finally met the training standards,” Wang said.On October 30th, 2024, she was 50.________ sent into space with two other astronauts, and realised her lifelong dream of travelling to space.
43.A. man B. woman C. student D. police
44.A. Growing up B. Waking up C. Caught up D. Taken up
45.A. sports B. painting C. music D. learning
46.A. engineers B. astronauts C. teachers D. scientists
47.A. failed B. found C. passed D. lost
48.A. relaxing B. comfortable C. free D. difficult
49.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
50.A. successfully B. nearly
C. usually D. awfully
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的几个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Day Camp is an all-day programme. Children(aged 6 —12 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled programme is about sports, games and other fun activities.
Here is the programme information and how you can register(登记) for the camp:
Programme informationAugust 20— August 26, 2025 7 am—6 pm Registering information Online: from now to August 5, 2025 Walk-in: from now to August 10, 2025 ＄21 per day per child
Parents need to know:
●Day Camp is for children aged 6— 12 years old.
●Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge.
What your children can do at the Day Camp:
●Paint, draw and make crafts(工艺品).
●Play sports, games, and take field trips.
●Have free time in the gym.
●Enjoy drama(戏剧) and movies.
●Have fun in science projects.
If you want to keep a spot(位置) for your child, you need to:●Pay in full.●First-come, first-served.●We encourage you to pay for the days your child will be in the camp.
Click here to learn more:www.summerdaycamp.gov
51. Who can take part in the Day Camp
A.A teenager aged 15. B.A pupil aged 10. C.A kid aged 4.
52. How much does it cost for a 9-year-old child for three days
A.＄21. B.＄63. C.＄126.
53. Which of the following is TRUE about the Day Camp
A.Children don’t need to bring lunches.
B.Children can register after August 11.
C.Children can enjoy sports and science activities.
54. How can parents keep a spot for their children
A.Register as early as possible.
B.Pay half price when registering.
C.Prepare enough food for their children.
55. Where is the text probably taken from
A.On a website. B.In a novel. C.In a diary.
In a small village, there were two brothers named Jamie and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. Every day,they worked together and happily helped one another.
One day, the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding(误解), which quickly turned into a bigger problem. They stopped working together and began using malicious words towards each other. After that, neither spoke to the other again.
After a week, someone knocked on Jamie’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a carpenter’s(木匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m looking for some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with ”
Jamie thought for a moment and replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch(沟渠) outside his farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a tall fence(围栏) there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.”
The carpenter agreed. Jamie then left for the town to do some shopping. When he came back, instead of the fence he had asked the carpenter to build, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch.
Just as he was about to ask the carpenter what had happened, Jack walked across the bridge with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “I’m so sorry, Jamie. After everything I’ve said, you still built this bridge to fix things between us,” Jack said. “You’re the best brother ever.” He then gave Jamie a warm hug.
At that moment, the two brothers realised just how important they were to each other. The bridge was not just a way to cross the ditch— it was a symbol for them to rebuild relationship and understanding.
56. What do we know about Jamie and Jack before their fight
A.They lived in a big city.
B.They cared about each other very much.
C.They had always been fighting with each other.
57. What does the underlined words “malicious words” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Right words. B.Warm words. C.Bad words.
58. Why did Jamie ask the carpenter to build a fence
A.To protect his wealth.
B.To fix relationship with Jack.
C.To keep Jack away from his life.
59. How did Jack feel when he saw the bridge
A.Touched. B.Angry. C.Disappointed.
60. What is the best title for the text
A.More Ditches, More Fences
B.Building Bridges, Not Fences
C.Best Brothers Hurt Each Other
Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, especially when it comes to how to water a plant.Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants.
GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes(管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release(分泌) chemicals (化学物质) through their roots.When the holes detect(察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering.
This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDI. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the US. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water.
“GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDI. “We want it to ‘talk’to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources(资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.”
61. Why is it difficult to water a plant
A.Plants need too much water.
B.It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water.
C.Watering a plant takes too much time.
D.Some farmers don’t teach you how to water a plant.
62. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water
A.By providing water all the time.
B.By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water.
C.By putting water into the plants’ roots.
D.By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release.
63. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to(指的是…)
A.Plants. B.Holes. C.Chemicals. D.Tubes.
64. What is the main advantage of this new system
A.Saving time. B.Easy to use. C.Saving water. D.Cheap to buy.
65. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words
A.The earth is heavily polluted.
B.People can talk with GrowStream.
C.We have to find more natural resources.
D.New technology can help save natural resources.
第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分)
根据短文内容， 从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English 66.________ Here are some tips for you.
★67.________ When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them.
★Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. 68.________ English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English.
★Be a parrot(鹦鹉). In a conversation,listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. 69.________ If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.
★Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. 70.________ You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves.
At last, one thing you should remember: you must practise every day. You know, practice makes perfect.
A.So start speaking English today.
B.Find fun ways to learn new words.
C.Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way
D.It’s better to choose the movies that you’ve watched.
E.However, that environment doesn’t have to be an English-speaking country.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题， 共50分) 第四部分 写作(共三节， 满分50分)
第一节 词汇(共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分)
根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示， 在空格处填入一个单词， 使句子通顺， 意思正确。
71.The coldest season of the year is w ______ .
72.One thousand years ago,Chinese people started to make binglao— it means i ____ cream in English.
73.On a sunny day, the colour of the sky is lovely b ________, and it always gives us a calm feeling.
74.We Chinese often s ________ hands and smile when we meet visitors.
75.People in Chengdu like chatting and drinking cups of green t ________ in the park.
76.My grandma always prepares meals for me,so today I’m going to ________ (烹饪) a meal for her.
77.To sleep well in nights, I usually ______ (更喜欢) to read books to relax my mind before going to bed.
78.All of us have a body ______ (钟), which controls our sleeping and waking time.
79.Their school is very similar to ________ (我们的), but our school is bigger.
80.Parents should be ________ (严格的) with their children in teaching good manners.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, 81.________ old couple caught the attention of many people. They 82.________ (be) 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes.
In fact, this wasn’t the 83.________ (one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running 84.________ (keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To 85.________ (they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place.
In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon 86.________ (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old.
Since then, the couple have started their“marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many 87.________ (race) across the country every year. And they have completed 88.________ (many) than 100 marathon events.
For years, they have been running 10, 000 meters every day. They have covered over 40, 000 kilometers 89.________ won 203 medals in many national sports events.
Through running, the couple have made friends 90.________ other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
91. 假定你是李华， 昨日你校举办了学生英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示， 写一封邮件， 向你的朋友John 介绍本次活动。
1. 比赛时间;
2. 比赛地点;
3. 比赛情况；
4. 比赛结果；
5. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右； 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
2. 根据提示要点写作， 并适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息。
参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 English speech competition
Dear John,
I’m so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hu
详解详析
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中， 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可以再 一次吗？我没太听清楚。talk谈论；say说；tell告诉。根据“I didn’t quite catch that ”可知，这里指没有听清楚，需要对方再“说”一遍，因此应用“say”。故选B。
22.B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，我想买这个书包。”“今天有促销活动。价格是 。好，我给你买。”high高的；low低的；expensive昂贵的。根据“There’s a sale on today.”可知，有促销活动，书包价格是“低的”。故选B。
23.A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：医生告诉我 糖果因为我牙疼。give up放弃；take up占用（时间或空间）；put up张贴。根据“because I had a toothache”可知，牙齿疼痛，医生一般会建议“放弃”糖果，以保护牙齿。故选A。
24.A
【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：“我 知晓您的姓氏吗？” “当然可以。是Smith。” May可能；Must必须；Need需要。根据句意可知，这里是请求对方告知姓氏，“May”用于礼貌地请求。故选A。
25.C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“外面下雨了，你应该带一把伞。”“好的，这是一个有用的 。”tradition传统；invention发明；suggestion建议。根据句意可知，此处是指带上一把雨伞是有用的建议。故选C。
26.B
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：“我的女孩，到吃晚饭的时间了。请告诉你爸爸晚饭准备好了。” “等一下，妈妈。我爸爸 电话。”answered回答，一般过去时；is answering现在进行时；will answer一般将来时。根据“Wait a minute”可知，此时接电话的动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“is answering”。故选B。
27.C
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：由于成都天府国际机场的开通，成都成为了中国有两个机场的城市。where在哪里；who谁；that那，那个（指代已被提及的事物）。分析句子可知，本句先行词是“a city”，应用关系词“that”引导定语从句。故选C。
28.B
【解析】考查动词的语态。句意：当Tony 为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默。asks是一般现在时的主动语态；was asked是一般过去时的被动语态；will be asked是一般将来时的被动语态。根据“kept”可知，本句时态应为过去时，且是Tony被问到，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was asked”。故选B。
29.C
【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：在这所新学校里，有一个漂亮的花园坐落在实验室和教学楼 。during在……期间；among在……中（三者或三者以上）；between在……之间（两者之间）。根据“the lab and the teaching building”可知，此处是指两者之间。故选C。
30.A
【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：“多可惜！我把电脑落在家里了。” “不用担心，我带了 。我们可以共享。”one一个；it它；this这个。根据句意可知，此处应用“one”来指代前文提到的“computer”。表泛指，而并非特指对方的那台电脑。故选A。
31.C
【解析】考查同根词词义辨析。句意：“有个关于三星堆被发现的主题展。你 吗？” “好极了！我将和你一起去。” interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人。根据句意可知，此处修饰人，应用“interested”来询问对方是否对展览感兴趣。故选C。
32.A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人用眼睛“吃”东西，所以他们喜欢点 美味的菜。looks看起来；smells闻；tastes尝。根据句意可知，用眼睛“吃”的是“看起来”美味的菜。故选A。
33.B
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意： 在晚餐后散步，这对你的健康有好处。until直到；if如果；although尽管。根据句意可知，本句是条件状语从句，“if”符合语境。故选B。
34.C
【解析】考查宾语从句语序。句意：“下个月，我们市将展出一款会跳舞的机器人。” “真的吗？我想知道 。”根据句子结构可知，“wonder”后跟宾语从句，应使用陈述句语序。故选C。
35.A
【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“这是我第一次独自旅行，我很担心。” “ 。网上有充足的信息。”根据句意可知，此处应是在安慰对方“放轻松”。故选A。
第二节 完形填空(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
36. B
37. A
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. A
42. C
【解析】 36. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他感到______，因为他在这方面没有进步。happy高兴的；sad伤心的；cool酷的。根据“wasn’t getting better ”可知，此处应是Mark对自己的吉他技艺没有进步而感到伤心。故选B。
37. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这座山难以攀登，______Mark没有放弃并且在途中帮助他的爸爸。but但是；and和；or或者。根据句意可知，前后两个分句存在转折关系。故选A。
38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们______越来越高。flew飞；climbed攀登；swam游。根据语境可知，此处两人是在登山。故选B。
39. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Mark说：“当我______时候，我称这座山为‘不可能之山’，因为我不能登顶”。small小的；tired疲倦的；nervous紧张的。根据下文提到的“Now, Mark was big and strong.”可知，此处应指Mark小的时候。故选A。
40. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他已经攀登了许多其他的______，甚至也登上了“不可能之山”。stones石头；trees树；hills小山。根据语境可知，此处说的是攀登小山。故选C。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mark______并点了点头。smiled微笑；cried哭泣；shouted喊叫。根据语境可知，此处指Mark理解到了努力和耐心的意义，他应是微笑着点了点头。故选A。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，他一直练习他的______并相信自己能在未来弹得越来越好。chess国际象棋；violin小提琴；guitar吉他。根据文章开头提到的“Mark loved playing the guitar.”可知，此处指的应是坚持练习吉他，此处为“guitar”的词汇复现。故选C。
43. B
44. A
45. D
46. B
47. C
48. D
49. C
50. A
【解析】 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2024年，王浩泽成为第三位进入太空的中国______。man男人；woman女人；student学生；police警察。结合后文提到王浩泽用“she”指代可知，她是一位女性。故选B。
44. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：______在那样的家庭中，她从小就学会了努力工作的重要性。Growing up成长；Waking up醒来；Caught up赶上；Taken up占据。根据语境可知，此处指成长在这样的家庭中。故选A。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在大学期间，她展现了很强的______能力，因此她总是班级中的佼佼者。sports运动；painting绘画；music音乐；learning学习。根据后文“she was always at the top of class”及“In addition to studying”可知，此处指她学习能力很强。故选D。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，她听说了______的选拔并决定试一试。engineers工程师；astronauts宇航员；teachers教师；scientists科学家。结合下文“became the only woman among 18 astronauts”可知，此处应是宇航员的选拔，为“astronauts”的词汇复现。故选B。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，王浩泽______所有的测试，并成为18名宇航员中唯一的女性。failed失败；found找到；passed通过；lost失去。根据语境可知，她成为宇航员，应是通过了各项测试。故选C。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她经历了在海上和沙漠中的______时刻。relaxing放松的；comfortable舒适的；free自由的；difficult困难的。根据“couldn’t sleep for 72 hours ”可知，此处指困难的时刻。故选D。
49. .考查代词词义辨析。句意：然而，______能让她放弃。everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事/物。结合语境可知，此处应表示没有什么能让她放弃。故选C。
50. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：2024年10月30日，她和其他两位宇航员一起______被送入太空，实现了她毕生的太空旅行梦想。successfully成功地；nearly几乎；usually通常；awfully糟糕地。“被送入太空”是实现梦想，应该是“成功地”被送入太空。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的几个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
51. B
52. B
53. C
54. A
55. A
【解析】 51. 细节理解题。题干意为：谁可以参加日间夏令营？根据“Parents need to know”下的“Day Camp is for children aged 6 — 12 years old.”可知，日间夏令营面向6到12岁的孩子。故选B。
52. 数字计算题。题干意为：一个9岁的孩子参加三天需要花费多少钱？根据表格中“＄21 per day per child”可知，每个孩子每天的费用是21美元。那么一个9岁的孩子参加三天的费用就是21×3=63美元。故选B。
53. 细节理解题。题干意为：关于日间夏令营，下列哪一项是正确的？根据“What your children can do at the Day Camp”下的“Play sports, games, and take field trips.”和“Have fun in science projects.”可知，孩子们可以享受体育和科学活动，C选项正确。故选C。
54. 细节理解题。题干意为：家长如何为他们的孩子保留一个位置？根据第二个表格中“If you want to keep a spot（位置）for your child, you need to”下的“First?come, first?served.”可知，需要全额付款，先到先得，所以家长应该尽早登记。
55. 文章出处题。题干意为：这篇文章可能摘自哪里？根据文章最后“Click here to learn more: www.summerdaycamp.gov”可知，这是一个网址，点击这里可以了解更多信息，所以文章可能摘自网站。故选A。
56. B
57. C
58. C
59. A
60. B
【解析】 56. 细节理解题。题干意为：在他们打架之前，我们对Jamie和Jack能知道些什么？根据第一段第三句“Every day, they worked together and happily helped one another.”可知，在打架之前，他们每天一起工作，并且快乐地互相帮助，说明他们非常关心彼此。故选B。
57. 词义猜测题。题干意为：第二段中画线单词“malicious words”是什么意思？根据第二段第一句“One day, the two brothers had a fight over a small misunderstanding(误解)”可知，他们因为一个小误会打了一架，之后“neither spoke to the other again”，可以推测出他们开始互相说不好的话，“malicious words”就是“坏话”的意思。故选C。
58. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么Jamie让木匠建一个围栏？根据第四段最后一句“I want you to build a tall fence(围栏) there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.”可知，Jamie让木匠建围栏是为了不想再见到他的兄弟Jack，也就是想让Jack远离他的生活。故选C。
59. 推理判断题。题干意为：当Jack看到桥时他感觉如何？根据第六段“...Jack walked across the bridge with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. ‘I’m so sorry, Jamie. After everything I’ve said, you still build this bridge to fix things between us,’ Jack said. ‘You’re the best brother ever.’ He then gave Jamie a warm hug.”可知，Jack眼里含着泪，向Jamie道歉，还拥抱了他，说明他很感动。故选A。
60. 标题归纳题。题干意为：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？文章主要讲述了Jamie和Jack兄弟俩因为误会产生隔阂，Jamie本想让木匠建围栏隔开彼此，但木匠却建了一座桥，最终兄弟俩重归于好的故事。所以“Building Bridges, Not Fences”作为标题最合适。故选B。
61. B
62. D
63. A
64. C
65. D
【解析】 61. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么给植物浇水很难？根据第一段第二句“Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants.”可知，人们不确定多久浇一次水以及浇多少水，也就是很难发现植物是否需要水。故选B。
62. 细节理解题。题干意为：GrowStream是如何确保植物“喝”到足够的水的？根据第二段第三至六句“When plants need water, they will release(分泌) chemicals(化学物质) through their roots. When the holes detect(察觉) these chemicals, they will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants ‘drink’ enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that ‘tells’ the holes to close back up and stop watering.”可知，当植物需要水时会通过根部分泌化学物质，小孔检测到这些化学物质就会打开供水，当植物“喝”够水后停止分泌化学物质，小孔就会关闭，停止供水，即通过检测植物分泌的化学物质的量来确保植物“喝”到足够的水。故选D。
63. 代词指代题。题干意为：第二段中画线单词“they”指的是什么？根据第二段倒数第二句“As the plants ‘drink’enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals.”可知，这里的“they”指代前面的“plants”，当给植物喂饱了水，植物就会停止分泌化学物质。故选A。
64. 细节理解题。题干意为：这个新系统的主要优点是什么？根据第三段第一句“This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems.”可知，这个系统的主要优点是节约用水。故选C。
65. 推理判断题。题干意为：Jan Gould说这些话是什么意思？根据最后一段Jan Gould所说的话“We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources(资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.”可知，地球的自然资源不多了，我们应该通过新技术更好地保护地球，也就是新技术可以帮助节约自然资源。故选D。
第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分)
根据短文内容， 从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
66. C
67. B
68. E
69. D
70. A
【解析】 66. 根据空前句子“How do you learn English ”和空后句子“Here are some tips for you.”可知，此处应该是询问是否想更好更快地学习英语。分析备选项可知，C项“你想以一种更好更快的方式学习它吗？”符合语境。故选C。
67. 根据空后句子“When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them.”可知，此处与学习新单词的有趣方法有关。分析备选项可知，B项“找到有趣的方法来学习新单词。”符合语境。故选B。
68. 根据空前句子“Put yourself in an English?speaking environment.”和空后句子“English is everywhere.It’s in online videos,news channels and on the radio.”可知，此处与学习英语的环境有关。分析备选项可知，E项“然而，那个环境不一定非要是一个说英语的国家。”符合语境。故选E。
69. 根据空后句子“If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.”可知，此处与选择看过的电影有关。分析备选项可知，D项“最好选择你已经看过的电影。”符合语境。故选D。
70. 根据空前句子“Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English.”可知，此处强调要立刻开始说英语。分析备选项可知，A项“所以今天就开始说英语吧。”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题， 共50分) 第四部分 写作(共三节， 满分50分)
第一节 词汇(共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分)
根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示， 在空格处填入一个单词， 使句子通顺， 意思正确。
71.winter
【解析】句意：一年中最冷的季节是 。根据“The coldest season of the year”及常识可知，一年中最冷的季节是冬天，“冬天”是winter。故填winter。
72.ice
【解析】句意：一千年前，中国人开始制作冰酪——在英语里它的意思是 淇淋。根据“binglao”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“冰淇淋”，“冰淇淋”是ice cream。故填ice。
73.blue
【解析】句意：在晴朗的日子里，天空的颜色是可爱的 ，它总是给我们一种平静的感觉。根据“the colour of the sky”可知，天空的颜色是蓝色，“蓝色”是blue。故填blue。
74.shake
【解析】句意：我们中国人见到客人时经常 手并微笑。根据“hands”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“握手”，英文是shake hands，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填shake。
75.tea
【解析】句意：成都人喜欢在公园里聊天、喝几杯绿 。根据“drinking cups of green”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是“茶”，“茶”是tea。故填tea。
76.cook
【解析】句意：我奶奶总是为我准备饭菜，所以今天我打算为她做一顿饭。“烹饪”是动词cook，“be going to do sth.”表示“打算做某事”，to后用动词原形。故填cook。
77.prefer
【解析】句意：为了晚上睡个好觉，我通常更喜欢在睡觉前看书来放松我的大脑。“更喜欢”是动词prefer，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填prefer。
78.clock
【解析】句意：我们所有人都有一个生物钟，它控制着我们的睡眠和清醒时间。“钟”是名词clock，“a”后用名词单数。故填clock。
79.ours
【解析】句意：他们的学校和我们的非常相似，但我们的学校更大。根据语境可知，此处说的是“我们的学校”，为了避免重复，用名词性物主代词ours代替“our school”。故填ours。
80.strict
【解析】句意：父母在教导孩子良好的礼仪方面应该对他们严格要求。“严格的”是形容词strict，“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格要求”。故填strict。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
81. an
82. were
83. first
84. to keep
85. their
86. safely
87. races
88. more
89. and
90. with
【解析】 81. 句意：在这么多跑步者中，一对老夫妇吸引了很多人的注意。此处表示“一对”，用不定冠词，old是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。
82. 句意：他们是86岁的胡应福和77岁的王章敏。根据上下文可知，该句时态为一般过去时，主语They是复数，be动词应用were。故填were。
83. 句意：事实上，这不是这对夫妇第一次参加马拉松比赛。“the first time”表示“第一次”，是固定用法。故填first。
84. 句意：起初，他们开始跑步是为了保持健康。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持健康”。故填to keep。
85. 句意：令他们惊讶的是，王获得了第四名。“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”，此处应用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
86. 句意：2011年4月，这对夫妇在扬州安全地完成了他们的第一个半程马拉松。此处应用副词修饰动词finished，safe的副词形式是safely。故填safely。
87. 句意：在接下来的十年里，他们每年都在全国各地参加许多比赛。many后接可数名词复数，race的复数是races。故填races。
88. 句意：他们已经完成了超过100场马拉松赛事。根据than可知，此处应用比较级，many的比较级是more。故填more。
89. 句意：他们已经跑了超过40000公里，并且在许多全国性体育赛事中赢得了203枚奖牌。根据句意可知，前后是并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。
90. 句意：通过跑步，这对夫妇和其他跑步者交了朋友。“make friends with sb.”表示“和某人交朋友”，是固定短语。故填with
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
91.Dear John,
I’m so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday.
It took place on the school playground at 3 pm. 20 students took an active part in this wonderful event. All the students gathered to be the listeners. The speeches covered many subjects and most of the “players” performed well.
One of my classmates shared his thoughts about protecting our Earth. He talked about it so deeply that all of us realised the importance of protecting the environment. No wonder he won the first prize. This competition helps us improve our spoken English and learn more knowledge at the same time. We all look forward to joining it next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷 第1页（共2页） 英语试卷 第2页（共2页）
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