Unit6 Seasons重点词汇句子专项训练（含答案）2025译林版八年级上册英语

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译林版八年级上册英语Unit6 Seasons重点词汇句子专项训练
满分120分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共15分）
Spring is my favorite ______ (season, seasons) because everything turns green.
The ______ (weather, whether) in autumn is usually cool and dry.
We can make ______ (snowman, snowmen) when it snows heavily in winter.
A strong ______ (wind, windy) is blowing through the trees in spring.
The ______ (temperature, temperatures) drops below zero in cold winter mornings.
Many birds fly to the south in ______ (autumn, autumns) to avoid the cold.
The ______ (leaf, leaves) on the ground turn yellow and brown in fall.
A sudden ______ (rain, rainy) stopped us from having the picnic.
We need to wear warm clothes in ______ (winter, winters) to keep ourselves from freezing.
The ______ (sun, suns) shines brightly in summer, so we need sunglasses.
______ (Summer, Summers) is the best time for swimming and beach trips.
The ______ (windy, wind) is so strong that it can blow away the hats.
There are four ______ (season, seasons) in a year in most parts of the world.
The ______ (rainy, rain) season in this area lasts from June to August.
We often fly kites on ______ (wind, windy) days in spring.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共15分）
It ______ (rain) heavily last night, and the ground is wet now.
The days ______ (get) longer and warmer when spring comes.
Look! The children ______ (make) a snowman in the yard.
We ______ (visit) the Great Wall last autumn and had a great time.
By the end of this month, we ______ (finish) the project about seasonal changes.
The weather ______ (become) colder and colder when winter approaches.
She ______ (not like) summer because she thinks it's too hot.
If it ______ (snow) tomorrow, we will cancel the outdoor activity.
The leaves ______ (fall) from the trees when autumn comes.
They ______ (have) a picnic in the park every spring.
The sun ______ (shine) brightly, so we need to put on sunscreen.
My brother ______ (swim) in the river when he was young, but now he doesn't.
The students ______ (learn) about different seasons in their science class next week.
The wind ______ (blow) strongly, and the windows are making noises.
We ______ (fly) kites in the square when the wind is strong.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
The ______ (季节) in my hometown are very distinct.
The ______ (温度) today is between 15℃ and 25℃, which is very comfortable.
We can see beautiful ______ (花朵) everywhere in spring.
It often ______ (下雨) in summer in this area, so umbrellas are necessary.
The ______ (阳光) is so strong that we need to wear hats.
The ______ (树叶) turn red and yellow in autumn, making the scenery beautiful.
We like to play in the ______ (雪) when it snows in winter.
A gentle ______ (风) is blowing, and it makes people feel cool.
The ______ (天气) forecast says it will be sunny tomorrow.
Many birds ______ (迁徙) to the south in winter.
We often go ______ (游泳) in the river in summer.
The ______ (气候) in this city is mild, neither too hot nor too cold.
People like to go ______ (徒步旅行) in spring when the weather is warm.
The ______ (霜冻) in the early morning makes the grass white.
We need to wear ______ (厚的) clothes in winter to keep warm.
The ______ (冰雹) hit the windows heavily, making loud noises.
The ______ (雾) is so thick that we can't see the buildings in the distance.
______ (收获) season comes in autumn, and farmers are busy.
The ______ (风暴) destroyed many houses in the village last night.
We can see a beautiful ______ (彩虹) after the rain in summer.
四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分）
all year round
in spring
fly kites
make a snowman
go swimming
autumn leaves
winter vacation
summer holiday
weather forecast
seasonal changes
heavy rain
strong wind
sunny day
rainy season
fall asleep
wake up
turn green
harvest crops
wear warm clothes
have a picnic
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
春天是一年中最美的季节。
______ is the most beautiful ______ of the year.
夏天我们经常去河里游泳。
We often ______ ______ in the river in ______.
树叶在秋天变黄。
The ______ ______ ______ in autumn.
冬天很冷，我们可以堆雪人。
It's cold in ______, and we can ______ ______.
天气预报说明天会下雨。
The ______ ______ says it will ______ tomorrow.
我喜欢在春天和我的朋友放风筝。
I like to ______ ______ with my friends in ______.
农民们在秋天收获庄稼。
Farmers ______ ______ in ______.
一年有四个季节：春、夏、秋、冬。
There are four ______ in a year: ______, ______, ______ and ______.
今天的温度是多少？
What's the ______ today
冬天白天短，夜晚长。
In winter, the days are ______ and the nights are ______.
六、句型转换（共20分）
I like spring best because it's warm and beautiful.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you like spring best
It often rains in summer.（改为一般疑问句）
______ it often ______ in summer
They are having a picnic in the park.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ a picnic in the park.
The leaves turn yellow in autumn.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ the leaves turn in autumn!
We will go to the beach next summer.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ next summer
It's cold in winter.（改为同义句）
Winter ______ ______.
She goes skating every winter.（用now改写句子）
She ______ ______ skating now.
The weather is very hot in July.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the weather in July
The students are learning about seasons.（改为被动语态）
Seasons ______ ______ ______ by the students.
I think autumn is the best season.（改为否定句）
I ______ ______ autumn ______ the best season.
七、翻译句子（共10分）
春天来了，花儿开了，鸟儿开始唱歌。
夏天很热，我们可以每天去游泳。
秋天是收获的季节，农民们很忙。
冬天会下雪，我们可以堆雪人和滑雪。
一年有四个季节，每个季节都有它独特的美。
答案
一、词汇辨析
season
weather
snowmen
wind
temperature
autumn
leaves
rain
winter
sun
Summer
wind
seasons
rainy
windy
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
rained
get
are making
visited
will have finished
becomes
doesn't like
snows
fall
have
is shining
swam
will learn
is blowing
fly
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
seasons
temperature
flowers
rains
sunlight
leaves
snow
wind
weather
migrate
swimming
climate
hiking
frost
thick
hail
fog
Harvest
storm
rainbow
四、重点短语 英译汉
一年到头
在春天
放风筝
堆雪人
去游泳
秋叶
寒假
暑假
天气预报
季节变化
大雨
大风
晴天
雨季
入睡
醒来
变绿
收获庄稼
穿暖和的衣服
野餐
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
Spring; season
go swimming; summer
leaves turn yellow
winter; make snowmen
weather forecast; rain
fly kites; spring
harvest crops; autumn
seasons; spring; summer; autumn; winter
temperature
short; long
六、句型转换
Why do
Does; rain
aren't having
How yellow
Where will; go
is cold
is going
How is
are being learned
don't think; is
七、翻译句子
Spring comes, flowers bloom, and birds start to sing.
It's very hot in summer, and we can go swimming every day.
Autumn is the harvest season, and farmers are very busy.
It snows in winter, and we can make snowmen and go skiing.
There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its unique beauty.
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