Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy Integrated skills (教学课件)-高中英语译林版（2020）必修第二册（共40页PPT）

(共39张PPT)
Unit 2
Be sporty, be healthy
Integrated skills
Learning Objectives
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Learning Objectives
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Thinking Quality: Understand the benefits of exercise for health, be able to actively participate in physical exercise to build up one's body, and cultivate a positive outlook on life, outlook on life and values.
Language ability: Acquire expressions of giving suggestions;
Discuss various exercises which can be fitted into a tight schedule.
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Learning Objectives
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Learning ability: Understand the format and writing style of help letters, assistance emails, suggestion letters, and recommendation emails, and be able to correctly use relevant sentence patterns to express requests and suggestions.
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Cultural Awareness: Be able to encourage and suggest that people around join in physical exercise through appropriate methods, truly achieving national fitness.
Integrated skills
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Integrated skills
Leo is talking to Dr Chen about some problems with his health. Watch the video and finish the exercises below.
watch the video
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Integrated skills
Leo is talking to Dr Chen about some problems with his health. Watch the video and finish the exercises below.
Watch the video and tick the problems Leo mentions in the boxes below.
a. Always gets a cold
b. Has a bad memory
c. Has sleep problems
d. Is overweight
e. Cannot concentrate at school
f. Feels tired at night
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Integrated skills
Leo is talking to Dr Chen about some problems with his health. Watch the video and finish the exercises below.
Watch the video again and complete the table below.
Dr Chen’s suggestions Benefits
Try a (1) ____________ diet. It will help your body (2) _____________.
Be more active. Do some aerobic exercise such as (3) ___________________ twice a week. It will strengthen your immune system so you can (4) _____________.
It will (5) __________, making you feel tired and sleep better at night.
It will help (6) ____________________, which may help you concentrate.
healthier
grow stronger
fight off illness
burn energy
improve brain functions
swimming or jogging
Tip
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Integrated skills
Listening for suggestions
When making suggestions, speakers often use expressions like why not try…, it would be good to… and it’ll be even better if you can... Pay attention to these expressions and listen for the suggestions that follow.
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Integrated skills
Focus on the way Dr Chen gives suggestions.
Dr Chen’s suggestions Useful expressions
1. Why not try a healthier diet
Why not do sth.
2. How about exercise
How about sth.
3. ... It would be good for you to be more active, that is, to do some exercise.
It would be good for you to do sth.
4. And it’ll be even better if you can choose an activity like swimming or jogging to do twice a week.
It’ll be even better if you can do sth.
拓展：How to give suggestions
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Integrated skills
1. Why don’t you... /Why not...
2. How/What about...
3. It would be good for you to do...
4. It’ll be even better if...
5. If I were you, I’d…
6. I suggest that...
7. It’s a good idea to do...
8. Have you considered…
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1. What’s the purpose of the email
A. To apply for a post.
B. To ask for help.
C. To make a complaint.
D. To give advice.
2．What difficulty does Leo encounter
A. He doesn’t have money to work out.
B. He feels bored every day.
C. He doesn’t know how to make it a habit to work out regularly.
D. He doesn’t like doing exercise.
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Integrated skills
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Integrated skills
Reasons why Leo is unwilling to take up exercise:
He doesn’t have much time for exercise.
He doesn’t think that he has the money to work out in the gym.
He thinks it’s hard to stick with an exercise routine.
Examples
Examples
Examples
School work is too much.
There are many after-school activities.
He has to hang out with friends during the week.
He can’t afford the classes in the nearby gym.
Swimming classes are so expensive.
Jogging along the same part every morning and repeating the same movement day after day with no one to talk is boring.
He would soon give up without a partner.
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Integrated skills
Read for the structure
The email about asking for help can include the following parts：
Structure
Beginning: Greetings. The __________ one encounters.
Body: __________ for not working out regularly.
Ending: Ask for _______. Greetings.
difficulty
Reasons
help
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Integrated skills
Pair work
In pairs, role-play a conversation between Rachel and Leo about ways Leo can make exercise a regular part of his life.
Exercise can be fitted into one’s schedule.
Exercise does not necessarily require money.
Exercise can be done with one’s family or friends.
Tip
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Integrated skills
Starting a discussion
To start a discussion, you can:
state the topic directly, e.g.
We're here to discuss/talk about ...
Our topic for today is ...
invite your partner to give his/her opinion by asking questions.
Try to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions, e.g.
What do you think of...
How do you feel about ...
Writing
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Writing
Help Rachel write a reply to Leo to encourage him to work out regularly. Use your ideas from Part C and the information in Parts A and B to help you.
Plan your writing
Learning about the structure
When writing an email of encouragement, you can follow the structure below:
Start by showing your understanding of the situation.
Give suggestions with reasons.
End the email by offering encouragement.
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Writing
Help Rachel write a reply to Leo to encourage him to work out regularly. Use your ideas from Part C and the information in Parts A and B to help you.
Plan your writing
Learning about writing techniques
Read the instructions carefully to fully understand the topic and brainstorm ideas.
Use diagrams, such as a mind map or a flow chart, to organize your ideas. You can also make a list of the points you want to cover.
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Writing
Plan your writing
Consider the purpose of your writing and your reader, which determine your language style, formal or informal. An email to encourage a friend is usually informal.
Show your understanding with expressions such as “I’m sorry to hear that …” and end your email with “I hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful and I’m sure you’ll..”.
Learning about the language
Plan your writing
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Writing
本单元的写作项目属于应用文类别中的“建议信”。建议信是写信人针对某一问题表达个人的意见，并向收信人提出一些建议或忠告的一种信件。建议信可以写给某个人，就某个问题陈述自己的观点；也可以写给某个组织或机构，就如何解决某个问题、改进服务等提出建议或忠告。
1．开头——开门见山，说明写信缘由，向对方陈述自己的观点。
2．主体——陈述具体的建议和理由。
3．结尾——希望建议能被考虑和采纳。
Plan your writing
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Writing
如何写鼓励朋友定期锻炼的文章
鼓励信是向遇到挫折、失败、生病、愁苦等的人表示安慰或同情的信件。在写此类信件时，感情要真诚，尽量以乐观的口吻减轻遭受者的烦恼和痛苦，并鼓励对方对日后的生活或学习充满信心。
在写这类书面表达时，应注意以下几个方面：
1. 指出目前存在的不利于健康的问题
2. 这些问题会导致的后果
3. 在今后的生活中如何改善生活方式，进行规律锻炼，提升健康水平
Plan your writing
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Writing
1. I know you are now having trouble communicating with others, and
you may often feel lonely.
2. I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on...
3. Here are some tips/a few suggestions to help you.
4. I think you can make it if you follow the advice below.
5. I hope you will find my suggestions/recommendations/advice
helpful/useful/beneficial.
Beginning
Useful expressions for writing.
Plan your writing
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Writing
Body
Useful expressions for writing.
1. First(ly), why not join a club If you do this, you can make friends.
2. Second(ly), you should/can try to talk with others.
Then/In that way, you will feel better.
3. Third(ly), it would be a good idea if you read a book or
listen to music. By doing this, you will calm yourself down.
4. Last but not least, you should talk with...
5. As far as I am concerned/In my opinion, you should help
each other.
Plan your writing
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Writing
Ending
Useful expressions for writing.
1. I hope you will find these ideas useful.
2. As time goes on, people will know you better and will like to
make friends with you if you can follow the above.
3. I believe that if you follow my advice, you’ll get along well
with your classmates.
4. I believe, with your trying, you can manage to overcome
these difficulties.
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Writing
Sample
Dear Leo,
I’m sorry to hear that you haven’t been feeling well recently. But the doctor is right—you do need to exercise more. I have some suggestions that you might find helpful.
First, remember that you don’t have to exercise for 30 minutes or a whole hour non-stop. Instead, try to do small amounts of exercise whenever you can. For example, try taking the stairs up to your flat instead of the lift. When you study for a long time, remember to take regular breaks. Get out of your chair and move around a bit: take a walk or practise some dance moves.
Start by showing your understanding of the situation.
Plan your writing
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Writing
Second, you don’t have to pay to exercise. Many forms of exercise can be done outside the gym. For instance, you can go running in your school playground, in the park or around your community. All you need is a pair of comfortable running shoes!
Finally, I understand that exercising alone can be boring, but you can invite your family and friends to work out with you. Encourage them to take exercise too so that you can have fun exercising together. This way, you are more likely to stick with your exercise routine.
I hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful. I’m sure you’ll soon be feeling happier and healthier.
Yours truly,
Rachel
Give suggestions with reasons.
End the email by offering encouragement.
Checking your writing
Remember to check your writing after you finish and exchange drafts between you and your partner. Pay attention to the following aspects:
□ Punctuation □ Spelling □ Grammar
□ Choice of words □ Style (formal/informal) □ Structure
Self-review
Are the reasons you give convincing
Do you use proper language to express
understanding and encouragement
How can you improve your writing
Peer review
What does your partner think of the suggestions and reasons you give
How can you improve your writing
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Writing
Vocabulary
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Vocabulary
hesitate
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
hesitate about/over (doing) sth.
对（做）某事犹豫不决
hesitant adj.犹豫的
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
hesitation n. 犹豫
have no hesitation in doing sth.
毫不犹豫地做某事
练习：If you need further information, don't hesitate _______ (ask) me for help.
to ask
v. 踌躇，犹豫
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Vocabulary
admit
admit (to) sth. 承认某事
admit (to) doing sth./having done sth.
承认做了某事
admit… to/into….
准许……进入……；准许……加入……
be admitted to/into…
被……录取；被……接纳；成为……的一员
练习：When he succeed in gaining __________ (admit) to the famous university, Ben's parents were tickled pink (非常开心) and threw a big party.
admission
vt. & vi. 许可进入，承认， 供认
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Vocabulary
inspire
inspire sb. (to sth.) 鼓励某人（某事）
inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
inspire sb. with sth.= inspire sth.in sb.
使某人产生……情感
inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）
inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的
练习：Over the past several years, I have been inspired _______ (get) close to nature and learn from experience.
to get
vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示
Exercise
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Exercise
单词拼写
1. The magazine said that the CEO of the international company was planning to a_______ his retirement.
2. Teachers will keep u_______ the platform with new materials as needed.
3. A responsible ________ (搭档) is someone who checks on you time to time to see how you are doing with your goals.
4. Next week we will be in a much better _________ (处境) to comment.
5. Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with online shopping but will never be _________ (取代).
nnounce
pdating
partner
position
replaced
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Exercise
语法填空
1. People hold the belief that Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese festivals will not be replaced __________ the foreign festivals.
2. Funding arrangements are already ____ place, and the project can be started at any time.
3. Your clothes are so dirty! They need __________________ (wash) now.
4. Our bodies are __________ (strength) by taking exercise. Similarly, our minds are developed by learning.
5. The reason ______ he resigned his post was _____ there was a more attractive and challenging job for him.
with/by
in
washing/to be washed
strengthened
why
that
__________
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Exercise
6. I’ve been away for 3 whole days. Can you update me ____ what's happened here
7. Wow, check this ____ -someone in the next town won the lottery (彩票抽奖) last week！
8. This latest incident will add ___ the pressure on the government.
9. Material about recent research has been added ___ this new edition.
10. ___ response to the severe traffic pressure, many cities have started to limit the use of private cars.
语法填空
on
out
to
to
In
Homework
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1. Finish the exercises after class
2. Jim has some difficulties in learning English.
Please write him a reply to encourage him.
3. Preview the article for the next class
See you next class!